CN219785099U - Raw material crushing device - Google Patents
Raw material crushing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219785099U CN219785099U CN202320574352.2U CN202320574352U CN219785099U CN 219785099 U CN219785099 U CN 219785099U CN 202320574352 U CN202320574352 U CN 202320574352U CN 219785099 U CN219785099 U CN 219785099U
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a raw material crushing device which comprises a crushing mechanism and a recovery mechanism, wherein the recovery mechanism is positioned on one side of the crushing mechanism, the recovery mechanism comprises a support base, four support slide bars are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the support base, top plates are fixedly arranged on the top ends of the four support slide bars, support plates are sleeved on the support slide bars, and fixing rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the support plates. According to the utility model, the large raw materials of the crushed particles of the crushing mechanism are collected through the arrangement of the recovery mechanism, and the collected raw materials can be directly put into the crushing mechanism for re-crushing, so that not only can the labor cost of a factory be reduced, but also the labor conveying or conveying steps can be reduced by directly putting the large raw materials of the crushed particles into the crushing mechanism for crushing, and the re-crushing efficiency of the device on the raw materials can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing devices, in particular to a raw material crushing device.
Background
Polyacrylamide (PAM) is a linear high molecular polymer with a chemical formula of (C3H 5 NO) n. The glass-state solid is hard at normal temperature, and the products include glue solution, latex, white powder particles, translucent beads, flakes and the like. The thermal stability is good. Can be dissolved in water in any proportion, and the aqueous solution is uniform and transparent liquid. The solution viscosity is reduced by slow degradation of the polymer after long-term storage, especially when the storage and transportation conditions are poor. The polyacrylamide is used as a lubricant, a suspending agent, a clay stabilizer, an oil displacement agent, a fluid loss agent and a thickening agent, is widely applied to drilling, acidification, fracturing, water shutoff, well cementation, secondary oil recovery and tertiary oil recovery, and is an extremely important oilfield chemical. The polyacrylamide is required to crush production raw materials in the production process, and a raw material crushing device is required to crush the production raw materials.
At present, the existing raw material crushing device firstly crushes production raw materials, the crushed production raw materials need to be screened and separated by a screen, the production raw materials with larger particles and smaller particles are separated, the production raw materials with larger particles need to be collected independently, after a certain amount of the production raw materials with larger particles are collected, the production raw materials are manually put into the raw material crushing device for re-crushing or are manually conveyed to the putting device, the raw materials are put into the raw material crushing device for re-crushing through the putting device until the production raw materials are crushed to meet the standard size, so that the manpower expense of a factory can be increased through the manual putting or conveying of the production raw materials with larger particles, and the re-crushing efficiency of the collected production raw materials is not high.
Based on the above problems, we have devised a raw material crushing apparatus for this purpose to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a raw material crushing device, which aims to solve the problems that the existing raw material crushing device firstly crushes production raw materials, the crushed production raw materials need to be screened and separated by a screen, the separated production raw materials with larger particles need to be collected independently, the production raw materials with larger particles are manually thrown into the raw material crushing device for re-crushing or manually conveyed to the throwing device after being collected to a certain amount, and the throwing device is used for throwing into the raw material crushing device for re-crushing until the production raw materials are crushed to meet the standard size, so that the labor cost of a factory can be increased due to the throwing or conveying of the production raw materials with larger particles, and the re-crushing efficiency of the collected production raw materials is not high.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the raw material crushing device comprises a crushing mechanism and a recovery mechanism, wherein the recovery mechanism is positioned at one side of the crushing mechanism and comprises a support base, and four support sliding rods are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support base;
the top ends of the four supporting slide bars are fixedly provided with top plates, the supporting slide bars are sleeved with supporting plates, two sides of the upper end face of each supporting plate are fixedly provided with fixing rods, a recovery bucket is rotatably arranged between the two fixing rods, and one side of the upper end face of each supporting plate is sequentially provided with a plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods;
the two ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods are respectively connected with the supporting plate and the recovery hopper in a rotating mode, winding wheels are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the top plate, winding ropes are arranged on the winding wheels, two winding ropes are far away from one ends of the winding wheels and are fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and a synchronous motor is fixedly arranged on one side wall face of the winding wheels.
Preferably, openings are respectively formed in two sides of the upper end face of the top plate, rotating wheels are rotatably mounted in the two openings, and the two winding ropes are respectively erected on the two rotating wheels.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a supporting frame, the upper end surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a crushing box, two crushing wheels are sequentially rotatably arranged in the crushing box, and a charging hole is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the crushing box.
Preferably, two transmission gears are sequentially arranged on one side wall surface of the crushing box, the two transmission gears are meshed with each other, and the two transmission gears are respectively in butt joint with two crushing wheels in the crushing box.
Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the supporting frame, and the output end of the driving motor penetrates through one side wall face of the crushing box to be in butt joint with a crushing wheel in the crushing box.
Preferably, the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of broken case has the screen cloth, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with discharging pipe of screen cloth, the inboard bottom of support frame is equipped with the collecting box.
Preferably, the collecting box is located below the crushing box, and one end of the discharging pipe, which is far away from the screen, extends to the collecting box.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
firstly, starting a hydraulic telescopic rod, starting the hydraulic telescopic rod to drive a recovery bucket to rotate between two fixed rods, enabling a side wall opposite to the recovery bucket and a crushing mechanism to incline upwards a little, then throwing raw materials into the crushing mechanism for crushing and screening, enabling particles screened by the crushing mechanism to fall on the recovery bucket, when the recovery bucket collects a certain amount of particles of the large raw materials, starting the hydraulic telescopic rod again, enabling the side wall opposite to the recovery bucket and the crushing mechanism to incline upwards by a certain angle, then starting a synchronous motor, enabling the synchronous motor to drive a winding wheel to rotate, enabling the winding wheel to rotate to wind a winding rope, enabling a supporting plate to move upwards along a supporting sliding rod by winding of the winding rope, enabling the recovery bucket to move upwards by moving of the supporting plate, enabling the recovery bucket to move to a certain height after the recovery bucket moves, starting a hydraulic telescopic rod, wherein the hydraulic telescopic rod is started to enable a side wall surface of a recovery hopper opposite to a crushing mechanism to incline downwards by a certain angle, the downward inclination of the recovery hopper can enable large particle raw materials in the recovery hopper to be poured into the crushing mechanism for re-crushing, the hydraulic telescopic rod is started after the large particle raw materials in the recovery hopper are poured out, the hydraulic telescopic rod is started to enable the side wall surface of the recovery hopper opposite to the crushing mechanism to incline upwards by a certain angle, then a synchronous motor is started to enable the recovery hopper to return to the original position, compared with the traditional device, the device is additionally provided with the device, the crushing mechanism is enabled to crush the large particle raw materials through the arrangement of the recovery mechanism to collect, the collected raw materials can be directly put into the crushing mechanism for re-crushing, so that manual use can be reduced, and labor cost of factories is reduced, and the large raw materials of the collected broken particles are directly put into a breaking mechanism for breaking, so that manpower conveying or conveying steps are reduced, and the re-breaking efficiency of the device on the raw materials can be effectively improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the recovery mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a top plate of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the crushing mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the crushing box of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a crushing mechanism; 101. a support frame; 102. a crushing box; 103. a crushing wheel; 104. a feed inlet; 105. a transmission gear; 106. a driving motor; 107. a screen; 108. a discharge pipe; 109. a collection box; 2. a recovery mechanism; 201. a support base; 202. supporting a slide bar; 203. a top plate; 204. a support plate; 205. a fixed rod; 206. a recovery bucket; 207. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 208. a winding wheel; 209. winding the rope; 3. a synchronous motor; 4. a rotating wheel.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a raw material crushing device as shown in fig. 1-2, which comprises a crushing mechanism 1 and a recovery mechanism 2, wherein the recovery mechanism 2 is positioned at one side of the crushing mechanism 1, the recovery mechanism 2 comprises a support base 201, four support slide bars 202 are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the support base 201, top plates 203 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the four support slide bars 202, a support plate 204 is sleeved on the support slide bars 202, fixing rods 205 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the upper end face of the support plate 204, a recovery bucket 206 is rotatably arranged between the two fixing rods 205, a plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods 207 are sequentially arranged at one side of the upper end face of the support plate 204, two ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods 207 are respectively and rotatably connected with the support plate 204 and the recovery bucket 206, winding wheels 208 are respectively arranged at two sides of the upper end face of the top plates 203, winding ropes 209 are respectively and fixedly connected with the support plate 204, and synchronous motors 3 are fixedly arranged on one side wall faces of the winding wheels 208. The setting through retrieving mechanism 2 makes broken granule great raw materials of broken mechanism 1 collect, and the raw materials after collecting can directly throw into broken mechanism 1 in and carry out the recrushing, not only can reduce artificial use like this to reduce mill's manpower expense, will collect broken granule great raw materials and directly throw into broken mechanism 1 in addition and carry out broken can excessively reduce manpower transport or transport the step, can effectively improve the device and to the recrushing efficiency of raw materials like this.
In order to reduce the friction of the winding rope 209 in the use process, as shown in fig. 3, openings are respectively formed in two sides of the upper end surface of the top plate 203, two rotating wheels 4 are respectively arranged in the openings in a rotating manner, two winding ropes 209 are respectively erected on the two rotating wheels 4, the winding ropes 209 are conveniently erected on the rotating wheels 4, the winding ropes 209 can be prevented from being contacted with the top plate 203, the rotating wheels 4 of the winding ropes 209 in the stretching process can rotate along with the winding ropes 209, and therefore the friction between the winding ropes 209 and the top plate 203 can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the winding ropes 209 can be prolonged.
In order to enable the crushing mechanism 1 to crush raw materials, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the crushing mechanism 1 comprises a supporting frame 101, the upper end face of the supporting frame 101 is fixedly connected with a crushing box 102, two crushing wheels 103 are sequentially rotatably installed in the crushing box 102, a charging hole 104 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the crushing box 102, two transmission gears 105 are sequentially arranged on one side wall face of the crushing box 102, the two transmission gears 105 are meshed with each other, the two transmission gears 105 are respectively in butt joint with the two crushing wheels 103 in the crushing box 102, a driving motor 106 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the supporting frame 101, and the output end of the driving motor 106 penetrates through one side wall face of the crushing box 102 to be in butt joint with one crushing wheel 103 in the crushing box 102. The two transmission gears 105 facilitate the synchronous rotation of the two crushing wheels 103, the rotation of the two crushing wheels 103 can crush the raw materials, and the driving motor 106 plays a role in providing kinetic energy for the rotation of the crushing wheels 103.
In order to enable crushed raw materials to be collected, a screen 107 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the crushing box 102, a discharging pipe 108 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the screen 107, a collecting box 109 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the supporting frame 101, the collecting box 109 is located below the crushing box 102, and one end, far away from the screen 107, of the discharging pipe 108 extends to the collecting box 109. The screen 107 can screen the size of the crushed raw material particles, the raw materials with the particles meeting the standard can fall into the discharging pipe 108, the discharging pipe 108 conveys the raw materials to the collecting box 109, and the collecting box 109 collects the raw materials with the particles meeting the standard.
Principle of operation
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: when a user needs to use the device, the user starts the hydraulic telescopic rod 207 at first, the start of the hydraulic telescopic rod 207 drives the recovery bucket 206 to rotate between the two fixed rods 205, a side wall of the recovery bucket 206 opposite to the crushing mechanism 1 is inclined upwards to a little, then raw materials are thrown into the crushing mechanism 1 to be crushed and screened, the large-particle raw material particles screened by the crushing mechanism 1 fall on the recovery bucket 206, when the recovery bucket 206 collects a certain amount of large-particle raw material particles, the hydraulic telescopic rod 207 is started again, the side wall of the recovery bucket 206 opposite to the crushing mechanism 1 is inclined upwards by a certain angle, then the synchronous motor 3 is started, the synchronous motor 3 is started to drive the rolling wheel 208 to rotate, the rolling wheel 208 rotates to roll the rolling rope 209, the rolling of the rolling rope 209 pulls the supporting plate 204 to move upwards along the supporting slide rod 202, the supporting plate 204 moves upwards to drive the recovery bucket 206, after the recovery bucket 206 moves to a certain height, the hydraulic telescopic rod 207 is started, the starting of the hydraulic telescopic rod 207 enables the recovery bucket 206 to incline downwards to a side wall of the recovery bucket 206 opposite to the crushing mechanism 1 by a certain angle, the recovery bucket 206 inclines downwards to the side wall of the recovery bucket 206 opposite to the crushing mechanism 1 is inclined downwards, the recovery bucket 206 is inclined downwards by a certain angle, and the recovery bucket 206 is inclined to the original to the recovery bucket 206 is inclined downwards to the opposite to the crushing mechanism 1, and the recovery raw material recovery bucket 1 is completely inclined upwards by a certain angle.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a raw materials breaker, includes crushing mechanism (1) and recovery mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the recovery mechanism (2) is positioned at one side of the crushing mechanism (1), the recovery mechanism (2) comprises a support base (201), and four support sliding rods (202) are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support base (201);
top ends of the four support slide bars (202) are fixedly provided with top plates (203), the support slide bars (202) are sleeved with support plates (204), two sides of the upper end face of each support plate (204) are fixedly provided with fixing rods (205), a recovery bucket (206) is rotatably arranged between the two fixing rods (205), and one side of the upper end face of each support plate (204) is sequentially provided with a plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods (207);
the two ends of a plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods (207) are respectively connected with a supporting plate (204) and a recovery bucket (206) in a rotating mode, winding wheels (208) are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the top plate (203), winding ropes (209) are respectively arranged on the winding wheels (208), one ends, far away from the winding wheels (208), of the winding ropes (209) are fixedly connected with the supporting plate (204), and a synchronous motor (3) is fixedly arranged on one side wall face of the winding wheels (208).
2. A raw material crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: openings are respectively formed in two sides of the upper end face of the top plate (203), rotating wheels (4) are rotatably arranged in the two openings, and two winding ropes (209) are respectively erected on the two rotating wheels (4).
3. A raw material crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (1) comprises a supporting frame (101), the upper end face of the supporting frame (101) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (102), two crushing wheels (103) are sequentially rotatably arranged in the crushing box (102), and a charging port (104) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the crushing box (102).
4. A raw material crushing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: two transmission gears (105) are sequentially arranged on one side wall surface of the crushing box (102), the two transmission gears (105) are meshed with each other, and the two transmission gears (105) are respectively in butt joint with the two crushing wheels (103) in the crushing box (102).
5. A raw material crushing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: a driving motor (106) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the supporting frame (101), and the output end of the driving motor (106) penetrates through one side wall face of the crushing box (102) to be in butt joint with a crushing wheel (103) in the crushing box (102).
6. A raw material crushing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the crushing device is characterized in that a screen (107) is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the crushing box (102), a discharging pipe (108) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the screen (107), and a collecting box (109) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the supporting frame (101).
7. A raw material crushing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the collecting box (109) is located below the crushing box (102), and one end of the discharging pipe (108) away from the screen (107) extends to the collecting box (109).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320574352.2U CN219785099U (en) | 2023-03-22 | 2023-03-22 | Raw material crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320574352.2U CN219785099U (en) | 2023-03-22 | 2023-03-22 | Raw material crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219785099U true CN219785099U (en) | 2023-10-03 |
Family
ID=88151529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320574352.2U Active CN219785099U (en) | 2023-03-22 | 2023-03-22 | Raw material crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219785099U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-22 CN CN202320574352.2U patent/CN219785099U/en active Active
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