CN219784884U - Medicinal material reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Medicinal material reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219784884U CN219784884U CN202321260093.2U CN202321260093U CN219784884U CN 219784884 U CN219784884 U CN 219784884U CN 202321260093 U CN202321260093 U CN 202321260093U CN 219784884 U CN219784884 U CN 219784884U
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- smashing
- fixedly connected
- medicinal material
- supporting table
- bevel gear
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal materials, in particular to a medicinal material smashing device, which comprises a supporting table, wherein a smashing barrel for smashing medicinal materials is fixedly penetrated through the top surface of the supporting table, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning residual medicinal materials on a smashing roller in the smashing barrel is arranged inside the smashing barrel, and a screening mechanism for screening the smashed medicinal materials with different sizes is arranged at the bottom of the supporting table. According to the utility model, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is slidably connected with the brushes, the two rotating reciprocating screw rods can enable the two brushes to reciprocate on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod at the corresponding position, the two brushes which reciprocate can clean the residual herbal medicine on the crushing roller at the corresponding position, the herbal medicine can be prevented from being mixed with another medicinal material, the crushing roller does not need to be cleaned manually, so that time is spent, and the crushing efficiency of the medicinal material can be increased.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal materials, in particular to a medicinal material smashing device.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is continuously known and recorded by practice in the process of struggling with diseases for thousands of years of people in China; most of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are derived from plants, insects and animals in nature, the medicinal materials are usually crushed by a crushing device after being cleaned and dried, and the medicinal materials are crushed into proper fineness from massive solid matters, so that the medicinal materials are beneficial to being prepared into various medicament formulations, the surface area of the medicament can be increased, the dissolution of the medicament is promoted, and the preparation, the administration and the drug effect are convenient.
At present current reducing mechanism can remain some medicinal materials above on smashing the roller when smashing the medicinal material, need the manual work before smashing another medicinal material with smashing the medicinal material clean-up on the roller, prevent to mix with another medicinal material, current reducing mechanism is smashing the back with the medicinal material moreover, and the medicinal material is smashed into the piece of different size, needs the manual work to sieve the medicinal material after smashing, and manual cleaning smashing roller and screening medicinal material are comparatively loaded down with trivial details and inefficiency, can reduce the expenditure of cost of labor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the utility model aims to provide the medicinal material smashing device, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is slidably connected with the brushes, the two rotating reciprocating screw rods can enable the two brushes to reciprocate on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod at the corresponding position, the two brushes which reciprocate can clear residual medicinal herbs on the smashing roller at the corresponding position, the medicinal materials can be prevented from being mixed with another medicinal material, the smashing roller does not need to be cleaned manually, time is spent, and the smashing efficiency of the medicinal materials can be increased.
The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a medicinal material reducing mechanism, includes the brace table, the brace table top surface runs through and is fixed with the crushing bucket that is used for smashing the medicinal material, smash the inside clearance mechanism that is used for clearing up the last medicinal material of remaining of crushing roller in smashing the bucket that is provided with of bucket, the brace table bottom is provided with the screening mechanism that is used for sieving the medicinal material of not equidimension after smashing.
The method is further characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism comprises two reciprocating screw rods which are positioned in the crushing barrel and rotate, the outer walls of the reciprocating screw rods are connected with brushes in a sliding mode, one ends of the reciprocating screw rods penetrate through the outer side face of the crushing barrel and are fixedly connected with double-groove belt wheels, and the two double-groove belt wheels are connected through a belt in a transmission mode.
The method is further characterized in that: the bottom end of the outer side surface of the crushing barrel is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a single-groove belt pulley I which is in transmission connection with one groove in one of the double-groove belt pulleys through a belt II, the other end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the top surface of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear.
The method is further characterized in that: the screening mechanism comprises a screen frame, the top surface of the screen frame corresponds to the first rotating seat and is fixedly connected with the second rotating seat, a connecting plate is rotatably connected between the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat in the relative position, round rods are rotatably connected to the two ends of the bottom surface of the supporting table, and cams are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the outer walls of the round rods.
The method is further characterized in that: two symmetrical rotating blocks I are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom surface of the supporting table, rotating blocks II are fixedly connected to two sides of two ends of the bottom surface of the supporting table, a single-groove belt wheel II is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the round rod, two single-groove belt wheels II, four rotating blocks I and four rotating blocks II are connected through belt three transmission, one end of the round rod penetrates through the top surface of the supporting table and is fixedly connected with a bevel gear III meshed with the bevel gear II.
The method is further characterized in that: the diameter of the large diameter surface of the bevel gear II is larger than that of the large diameter surfaces of the bevel gears I and III.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is connected with the brushes in a sliding manner, the two rotating reciprocating screw rods can enable the two brushes to reciprocate on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod at the corresponding position, the two brushes which reciprocate can clean the residual herbal medicine on the crushing roller at the corresponding position, the herbal medicine can be prevented from being mixed with another medicinal material, the crushing roller does not need to be cleaned manually, time is spent, and the crushing efficiency of the medicinal material can be increased;
2. through round bar outer wall bottom fixedly connected with cam, the motor of start can make two round bars rotate, and pivoted round bar can make the cam of corresponding position department rotate to can make reel left and right reciprocating motion and vibrate, can separate the equidimension medicinal material after smashing, need not artificial manual screening, can reduce the expenditure of cost of labor.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom surface of the support table according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the screening mechanism in the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support table; 11. crushing a barrel; 12. a first rotating seat; 13. a first rotating block; 14. a second rotating block; 2. a cleaning mechanism; 21. a reciprocating screw rod; 22. a brush; 23. a double groove belt wheel; 24. a single groove belt wheel I; 25. bevel gears I; 26. a motor; 27. bevel gears II; 3. a screening mechanism; 31. a screen frame; 32. a second rotating seat; 33. a connecting plate; 34. a round bar; 35. a cam; 36. a second single-groove belt wheel; 37. and a bevel gear III.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a medicinal material smashing device comprises a supporting table 1, a smashing barrel 11 for smashing medicinal materials is fixedly penetrating through the top surface of the supporting table 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 for cleaning residual medicinal materials on smashing rollers in the smashing barrel 11 is arranged inside the smashing barrel 11, a screening mechanism 3 for screening medicinal materials with different sizes after smashing is arranged at the bottom of the supporting table 1, the medicinal materials remained on the smashing rollers can be automatically cleaned through the cleaning mechanism 2, mixing with another medicinal material is prevented, time is not required for manually cleaning the smashing rollers, smashing efficiency of the medicinal materials can be improved, the medicinal materials with different sizes after smashing can be automatically separated through the screening mechanism 3, manual screening is not required, and expenditure of labor cost can be reduced.
The cleaning mechanism 2 comprises two reciprocating screw rods 21 which are positioned in the crushing barrel 11 and rotate, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rods 21 is slidably connected with a hairbrush 22, one end of each reciprocating screw rod 21 penetrates through one outer side face of the crushing barrel 11 and is fixedly connected with a double-groove belt wheel 23, the two double-groove belt wheels 23 are in transmission connection through a belt, the outer wall of each reciprocating screw rod 21 is slidably connected with the hairbrush 22, the two rotating reciprocating screw rods 21 can enable the two hairbrushes 22 to reciprocate on the outer wall of the corresponding reciprocating screw rod 21, the two hairbrushes 22 which reciprocate can clean residual herbal medicine on a crushing roller at the corresponding position, mixing with another herbal medicine can be prevented, manual cleaning of the crushing roller is not needed, crushing efficiency of the herbal medicine can be improved, the bottom end of the outer side face of the crushing barrel 11 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a single-groove belt wheel 24 which is in transmission connection with one groove of one double-groove belt wheel 23 through a belt, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 25, the top surface of the supporting table 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 26, the output end of the motor 26 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 27 which is meshed with the bevel gear 25, and the bevel gear 26 can be meshed with the bevel gear 26, so that the two medicinal materials can be automatically cleaned and the two residual herbal medicine can be cleaned on the corresponding position of the two hairbrushes 21.
The two sides at the two ends of the bottom surface of the supporting table 1 are fixedly connected with a first rotating seat 12, the screening mechanism 3 comprises a screen frame 31, the top surface of the screen frame 31 corresponds to the first rotating seat 12 and is fixedly connected with a second rotating seat 32, the first rotating seat 12 at the opposite position and the second rotating seat 32 are rotatably connected with a connecting plate 33, the two ends of the bottom surface of the supporting table 1 are rotatably connected with round rods 34, the bottom end of the outer wall of each round rod 34 is fixedly connected with a cam 35, the started motor 26 can enable the two round rods 34 to rotate, the rotating round rods 34 can enable the cams 35 at the corresponding positions to rotate, accordingly, the screen frame 31 can reciprocate left and right and vibrate, different medicinal materials after crushing can be separated, manual screening is not needed, expenditure of labor cost can be reduced, the two ends of the bottom surface of the supporting table 1 are fixedly connected with two symmetrical first rotating blocks 13, the two sides of the two ends of the bottom surface of the supporting table 1 are fixedly connected with second rotating blocks 14, the top ends of the round rods 34 are fixedly connected with single groove belt pulleys 36, the two single groove belt pulleys 36 are fixedly connected with the two bevel gears, the two bevel gears 27 are meshed with the two bevel gears 25, the two bevel gears 25 can be meshed with the two bevel gears 25 in a large diameter, and the two bevel gears 25 are meshed with the two bevel gears 25, and the two bevel gears 25 are in a large diameter and the two bevel gears 25 are connected with the two bevel gears 25, and one large diameter and one large bevel gears 25.
Working principle: when the medical material smashing device is used, firstly medicinal materials to be smashed are poured into a feed inlet of a smashing barrel 11 and smashed through a smashing roller in the smashing barrel 11, meanwhile, a motor 26 is started to enable a bevel gear II 27 to drive a bevel gear I25 to rotate, a single groove belt wheel I24 can be enabled to rotate by the rotating bevel gear I25, two double groove belt wheels 23 can be enabled to rotate by the rotating single groove belt wheel I24, so that two reciprocating screw rods 21 can be enabled to rotate, two hairbrushes 22 can enable the outer walls of the reciprocating screw rods 21 at corresponding positions to reciprocate, the two hairbrushes 22 can clear residual medicinal herbs on the smashing roller at the corresponding positions, mixing with another medicinal materials can be prevented, the smashed medicinal herbs drop into a sieve frame 31 from a discharge outlet of the smashing barrel 11, and due to the fact that the motor 26 is started to enable the bevel gear III 37 to rotate, two single groove belt wheels II 36 can enable two cams 35 to rotate, the two rotating cams 35 can enable the sieve frame 31 to reciprocate left and right, the two hairbrushes 22 can enable the two hairbrushes to reciprocate and enable the two hairbrushes to reciprocate left and right, the two hairbrushes 22 to enable the two hairbrushes to clean the medicinal materials to be separated from the corresponding positions, and the medicinal materials can be smashed into the medicinal materials to be smashed by the sieve frame 31, and the medicinal materials can be further smashed by the human body to be smashed by the smashing device, and the human body can be smashed and the human medicine materials can be smashed and reduced, and the human medicine materials can be further smashed and smashed by the human medicine material smashing device can be the smashing device has high efficiency.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is merely illustrative and explanatory of the utility model, as various modifications and additions may be made to the particular embodiments described, or in a similar manner, by those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a medicinal material reducing mechanism, its characterized in that, includes brace table (1), brace table (1) top surface runs through and is fixed with smashing bucket (11) that are used for smashing the medicinal material, smashing bucket (11) inside to be provided with and being used for the clearance to smash clearance mechanism (2) of remaining medicinal material on smashing the roller in bucket (11), the brace table (1) bottom is provided with screening mechanism (3) that are used for sieving the medicinal material of equidimension after smashing.
2. A medicinal material smashing device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises two reciprocating screw rods (21) which are positioned in the smashing barrel (11) and rotate, the outer walls of the reciprocating screw rods (21) are connected with brushes (22) in a sliding mode, one ends of the reciprocating screw rods (21) penetrate through one outer side face of the smashing barrel (11) and are fixedly connected with double-groove belt wheels (23), and the two double-groove belt wheels (23) are connected through a belt in a transmission mode.
3. A medicinal material smashing device according to claim 2, wherein the bottom end of the outer side surface of the smashing barrel (11) is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a single-groove belt wheel I (24) which is connected with one groove of one double-groove belt wheel (23) through a belt II transmission, the other end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a bevel gear I (25), the top surface of the supporting table (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (26), and the output end of the motor (26) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear II (27) meshed with the bevel gear I (25).
4. The medicinal material smashing device according to claim 1, wherein two sides of two ends of the bottom surface of the supporting table (1) are fixedly connected with a first rotating seat (12), the screening mechanism (3) comprises a screen frame (31), a second rotating seat (32) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the screen frame (31) corresponding to the first rotating seat (12), a connecting plate (33) is rotatably connected between the first rotating seat (12) and the second rotating seat (32) at the opposite positions, round rods (34) are rotatably connected to two ends of the bottom surface of the supporting table (1), and cams (35) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the outer walls of the round rods (34).
5. The medicinal material smashing device according to claim 4, wherein two symmetrical rotating blocks I (13) are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom surface of the supporting table (1), rotating blocks II (14) are fixedly connected to two sides of two ends of the bottom surface of the supporting table (1), a single-groove belt wheel II (36) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the round rod (34), two single-groove belt wheels II (36), four rotating blocks I (13) and four rotating blocks II (14) are connected through belt three transmission, and one end of one round rod (34) penetrates through the top surface of the supporting table (1) and is fixedly connected with a bevel gear III (37) meshed with the bevel gear II (27).
6. A medicinal material pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein the large diameter surface diameter of the bevel gear two (27) is larger than the large diameter surface diameters of the bevel gears one (25) and three (37).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321260093.2U CN219784884U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Medicinal material reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321260093.2U CN219784884U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Medicinal material reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219784884U true CN219784884U (en) | 2023-10-03 |
Family
ID=88158134
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321260093.2U Active CN219784884U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Medicinal material reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219784884U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-23 CN CN202321260093.2U patent/CN219784884U/en active Active
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