CN212284185U - Screening equipment is smashed to chinese-medicinal material - Google Patents

Screening equipment is smashed to chinese-medicinal material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212284185U
CN212284185U CN202020547824.1U CN202020547824U CN212284185U CN 212284185 U CN212284185 U CN 212284185U CN 202020547824 U CN202020547824 U CN 202020547824U CN 212284185 U CN212284185 U CN 212284185U
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China
Prior art keywords
screening
seat
crushing roller
chamber
bevel gear
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CN202020547824.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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韩风雨
于秀玲
王鑫
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Inner Mongolia Tianqi Zhongmeng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Inner Mongolia Tianqi Zhongmeng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing and screening device, which comprises a screening seat, wherein the screening seat is provided with a screening cavity and a transmission cavity, the top of the screening seat is fixedly provided with a feed pipe, the bottom of the feed pipe extends into the screening cavity, one inner wall of one side of the screening cavity is rotatably connected with a first crushing roller, the screening seat is fixedly provided with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor extends into the screening cavity and is fixedly provided with a second crushing roller, and the first crushing roller is meshed with the second crushing roller; the utility model is simple in operation, utilize this crushing and screening equipment body can carry out the breakage to the chinese-medicinal material, and broken chinese-medicinal material can sieve through appointed screening net, and the chinese-medicinal material that does not pass through the screening net can carry out repeated breakage, until with the chinese-medicinal material breakage to the medicinal material that can pass through screening net particle diameter, improved the homogeneity of broken chinese-medicinal material particle diameter greatly, mechanical degree is high, has saved the manpower, has stronger practicality.

Description

Screening equipment is smashed to chinese-medicinal material
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chinese-medicinal material processing technology field specifically is a screening equipment is smashed to chinese-medicinal material.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicinal materials have a genuine saying method, which refers to famous and high-quality authentic medicinal materials which are accepted by people traditionally and come from specific production areas and have Chinese characteristics, and the essence of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is that the quality of the medicinal materials is good, the curative effect is good, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are generally accepted by medical personnel and patients in long-term use. However, the genuine division criteria of Chinese herbs mainly comes from practical experience, and is artificial, relative and fuzzy, the scientific mechanism of the quality formation of many genuine herbs is not clear, so that the quality of many genuine herbs is unknown, and particularly the quality of the same herbs in genuine producing areas is also uneven.
The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are processed at present, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are often crushed and then manually screened, the processing steps are complex, and meanwhile, the processing time of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is prolonged, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing and screening equipment is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a screening equipment is smashed to chinese-medicinal material to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a screening equipment is smashed to chinese-medicinal material, includes the screening seat, be provided with screening chamber and transmission chamber on the screening seat, the top fixed mounting of screening seat has the inlet pipe, and the bottom of inlet pipe extends to the screening intracavity, it is connected with first crushing roller to rotate on the inner wall of one side in screening chamber, fixed mounting has driving motor on the screening seat, driving motor's output shaft extends to screening intracavity and fixed mounting has the second crushing roller, first crushing roller and second crushing roller interlock mutually, the rotation is connected with first bevel gear in the transmission chamber, the one end fixed mounting of first bevel gear has the second belt pulley, fixed mounting has first belt pulley on one side intermediate position of second crushing roller, and the outside cover of first belt pulley and second belt pulley is equipped with same belt, the rotation is connected with the transmission shaft in the transmission chamber, the top fixed mounting of transmission shaft has the second bevel gear, the bottom fixed mounting of transmission shaft has the third bevel gear, and first bevel gear and second bevel gear mesh mutually, it is connected with the axis of rotation to rotate on the inner wall of one side in transmission chamber, the one end fixed mounting of axis of rotation has the fourth bevel gear, third bevel gear and fourth bevel gear mesh mutually, the other end of axis of rotation extends to the screening intracavity, it is connected with the screening board to rotate on the inner wall of one side in screening chamber, the internal fixation in screening board inlays and is equipped with the screening net, the top fixed mounting of screening board has supporting spring, supporting spring's top and one side inner wall fixed connection in screening chamber, sliding connection has the drawer on the screening seat, and the one end of drawer extends to the screening intracavity, the through-hole has been seted up on the inner wall of one side in screening chamber, the one end of screening board runs through the through-hole and extends to one side of screening seat, one side fixed mounting of screening seat has the collection seat, the collecting device is characterized in that a collecting groove is formed in the top of the collecting seat, the collecting groove is located below the screening plate, a recovery assembly is fixedly mounted on the collecting seat, and the recovery assembly is communicated with the collecting groove.
Preferably, a bearing is fixedly installed in the transmission cavity, the transmission shaft penetrates through an inner ring of the bearing and is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing, and the bearing can be used for providing transmission support for the transmission shaft.
Preferably, a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly installed to the outside annular equidistance of first crushing roller and second crushing roller, and first crushing roller and second crushing roller can utilize crushing blade to smash the chinese-medicinal material that drops into the screening intracavity.
Preferably, retrieve the subassembly including seting up the mounting groove at collection seat top, fixed mounting has the back flow in the mounting groove, the bottom fixed mounting of back flow has powerful hair-dryer, powerful hair-dryer and back flow are linked together, the top of back flow extends to the top of collecting the seat and extends to the screening intracavity, fixed mounting has the connecting pipe on the collecting vat, and connecting pipe and back flow are linked together, and when the medicinal material after not smashing completely rolled down the collecting vat through the screening board in, the collecting vat can roll down in the back flow through the connecting pipe, and can blow the interior medicinal material of back flow with starting powerful hair-dryer and send the area screening intracavity, utilize first crushing roller and second crushing roller can repeat to carry out the breakage to incomplete broken chinese-medicinal material.
Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the drawer and is located on one side of the screening seat, and the drawer can be pulled to be pushed and pulled to move by the aid of the handle.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
when the traditional Chinese medicines need to be crushed and sieved, the traditional Chinese medicines are put into the sieving cavity through the inlet pipe, the driving motor is started at the moment, the driving motor can drive the second crushing roller to rotate, and the second crushing roller is meshed with the first crushing roller, so that the traditional Chinese medicines can be rolled and crushed by the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, the crushed traditional Chinese medicines can fall into the sieving plate, when the second crushing roller rotates, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate through the transmission of a mechanical structure, and the sieving plate can be beaten to swing back and forth when the rotating shaft rotates, further the volume of the traditional Chinese medicines falling into the sieving plate can fall into the drawer when being smaller than the meshes of the sieving net, and when some traditional Chinese medicines which are not completely crushed can not be filtered through the sieving net, the traditional Chinese medicines which are not completely crushed can flow into the return pipe through the connecting pipe, at this moment, by starting the powerful fan, the Chinese medicinal materials which are completely crushed can fall into the sieving cavity through the return pipe to be repeatedly crushed until the Chinese medicinal materials after being crushed all fall into the drawer through the sieving net, and the drawer can be pulled out by an operator, so that the Chinese medicinal materials after being crushed can be collected.
The utility model is simple in operation, utilize this crushing and screening equipment body can carry out the breakage to the chinese-medicinal material, and broken chinese-medicinal material can sieve through appointed screening net, and the chinese-medicinal material that does not pass through the screening net can carry out repeated breakage, until with the chinese-medicinal material breakage to the medicinal material that can pass through screening net particle diameter, improved the homogeneity of broken chinese-medicinal material particle diameter greatly, mechanical degree is high, has saved the manpower, has stronger practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a traditional Chinese medicine material crushing and screening device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional structural view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the sieving plate of fig. 2.
In the figure: the device comprises a screening seat 1, a screening cavity 2, a transmission cavity 3, a feeding pipe 4, a first crushing roller 5, a driving motor 6, a second crushing roller 7, a first belt pulley 8, a first bevel gear 9, a second belt pulley 10, a belt 11, a bearing 12, a transmission shaft 13, a second bevel gear 14, a third bevel gear 15, a rotating shaft 16, a fourth bevel gear 17, a screening plate 18, a supporting spring 19, a through hole 20, a collecting seat 21, a collecting groove 22, a mounting groove 23, a powerful fan 24, a return pipe 25, a connecting pipe 26, a drawer 27 and a screening net 28.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to a Chinese herbal medicine crushing and screening device, which comprises a screening seat 1, a screening chamber 2 and a transmission chamber 3 are arranged on the screening seat 1, a feed pipe 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the screening seat 1, the bottom of the feed pipe 4 extends into the screening chamber 2, a first crushing roller 5 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of one side of the screening chamber 2, a driving motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the screening seat 1, the output shaft of the driving motor 6 extends into the screening chamber 2 and is fixedly provided with a second crushing roller 7, the first crushing roller 5 is engaged with the second crushing roller 7, a first bevel gear 9 is rotatably connected in the transmission chamber 3, a second belt pulley 10 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first bevel gear 9, a first belt pulley 8 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of one side of the second crushing roller 7, and the same belt 11 is sleeved on the outer side of the first belt pulley 8 and the second belt pulley 10, a transmission shaft 13 is rotatably connected in the transmission cavity 3, a second bevel gear 14 is fixedly installed at the top of the transmission shaft 13, a third bevel gear 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transmission shaft 13, the first bevel gear 9 is meshed with the second bevel gear 14, a rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of one side of the transmission cavity 3, a fourth bevel gear 17 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 16, the third bevel gear 15 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 17, the other end of the rotating shaft 16 extends into the screening cavity 2, a screening plate 18 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of one side of the screening cavity 2, a screening net 28 is fixedly embedded in the screening plate 18, a supporting spring 19 is fixedly installed at the top of the screening plate 18, the top end of the supporting spring 19 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the screening cavity 2, a drawer 27 is slidably connected on the screening seat 1, one end of the drawer 27 extends into the screening cavity 2, a through hole 20 is, one end of the screening plate 18 runs through the through hole 20 and extends to one side of the screening seat 1, one side fixed mounting of the screening seat 1 is provided with a collecting seat 21, the top of the collecting seat 21 is provided with a collecting groove 22, the collecting groove 22 is located the screening plate 18 and is below, the collecting seat 21 is fixedly provided with a recovery assembly, and the recovery assembly is communicated with the collecting groove 22.
In this embodiment, a bearing 12 is fixedly installed in the transmission cavity 3, the transmission shaft 13 penetrates through an inner ring of the bearing 12 and is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing 12, and the bearing 12 can be used for providing transmission support for the transmission shaft 13.
In this embodiment, a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly installed on the outer side of the first crushing roller 5 and the outer side of the second crushing roller 7 at equal intervals, and the first crushing roller 5 and the second crushing roller 7 can crush the traditional Chinese medicinal materials put into the screening cavity 2 by using the crushing blades.
In this embodiment, retrieve the subassembly including seting up at the mounting groove 23 at collection seat 21 top, fixed mounting has the back flow 25 in mounting groove 23, the bottom fixed mounting of back flow 25 has powerful hair-dryer 24, powerful hair-dryer 24 and back flow 25 are linked together, the top of back flow 25 extends to the top of collecting seat 21 and extends to in the screening chamber 2, fixed mounting has connecting pipe 26 on the collecting vat 22, and connecting pipe 26 and back flow 25 are linked together, when the medicinal material after not smashing completely rolls to collecting vat 22 through screening board 18 in, collecting vat 22 can roll to the back flow 25 in through connecting pipe 26, and can blow the area screening chamber 2 with medicinal material in the back flow 25 through starting powerful hair-dryer 24, utilize first crushing roller 5 and second crushing roller 7 can be repeated to not smashing completely the chinese-medicinal material.
In this embodiment, a handle is fixedly installed at one side of the drawer 27, and the handle is located at one side of the sieving seat 1, and the drawer 27 can be pulled to be pushed and pulled to move by using the handle.
The working principle is as follows: when the traditional Chinese medicines are required to be crushed and sieved, the traditional Chinese medicines are put into the sieving cavity 2 through the feeding pipe 4, the driving motor 6 is started at the moment, the driving motor 6 can drive the second crushing roller 7 to rotate, the second crushing roller 7 is meshed with the first crushing roller 5, so that the traditional Chinese medicines can be crushed and crushed by the first crushing roller 5 and the second crushing roller 7, the crushed traditional Chinese medicines can fall into the sieving plate 18, when the second crushing roller 7 rotates, the rotating shaft 16 can be driven to rotate through the transmission of a mechanical structure, and the sieving plate 18 can be beaten to swing back and forth when the rotating shaft 16 rotates, so that the volume of the traditional Chinese medicines falling into the sieving plate 18 can fall into the drawer 27 when being smaller than meshes of the sieving net 28, and some traditional Chinese medicines which are not completely crushed can fall into the collecting groove 22 when being incapable of filtering the sieving net 28, in the back flow pipe 25 can be flowed into through connecting pipe 26 to the incomplete chinese-medicinal material of breakage, through starting powerful fan 24 this moment, can fall into screening chamber 2 through back flow pipe 25 with complete chinese-medicinal material of breakage and carry out repeated breakage, until all falling into drawer 27 through screening net 28 with the chinese-medicinal material after the breakage in, and operating personnel can pull out drawer 27, and then can collect the chinese-medicinal material after the breakage.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a screening equipment is smashed to chinese-medicinal material, includes screening seat (1), its characterized in that: the screening device is characterized in that a screening chamber (2) and a transmission chamber (3) are arranged on the screening seat (1), the top of the screening seat (1) is fixedly provided with an inlet pipe (4), the bottom of the inlet pipe (4) extends into the screening chamber (2), one side inner wall of the screening chamber (2) is rotatably connected with a first crushing roller (5), the screening seat (1) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (6), an output shaft of the driving motor (6) extends into the screening chamber (2) and is fixedly provided with a second crushing roller (7), the first crushing roller (5) and the second crushing roller (7) are meshed with each other, the transmission chamber (3) is rotatably connected with a first bevel gear (9), one end of the first bevel gear (9) is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley (10), and a first belt pulley (8) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of one side of the second crushing roller (7), and the outside cover of first belt pulley (8) and second belt pulley (10) is equipped with same belt (11), transmission chamber (3) internal rotation is connected with transmission shaft (13), the top fixed mounting of transmission shaft (13) has second bevel gear (14), the bottom fixed mounting of transmission shaft (13) has third bevel gear (15), and first bevel gear (9) and second bevel gear (14) mesh mutually, it is connected with axis of rotation (16) to rotate on the one side inner wall of transmission chamber (3), the one end fixed mounting of axis of rotation (16) has fourth bevel gear (17), third bevel gear (15) and fourth bevel gear (17) mesh mutually, the other end of axis of rotation (16) extends to in screening chamber (2), it is connected with screening board (18) to rotate on the one side inner wall of screening chamber (2), the internal fixation of screening board (18) inlays and is equipped with screening net (28), the top fixed mounting of screening board (18) has supporting spring (19), the top of supporting spring (19) and one side inner wall fixed connection in screening chamber (2), sliding connection has drawer (27) on screening seat (1), and the one end of drawer (27) extends to in screening chamber (2), through-hole (20) have been seted up on one side inner wall in screening chamber (2), the one end of screening board (18) runs through-hole (20) and extends to one side of screening seat (1), one side fixed mounting of screening seat (1) has collection seat (21), collecting vat (22) have been seted up at the top of collection seat (21), collecting vat (22) are located screening board (18) and are the below, fixed mounting has the recovery subassembly on collection seat (21), and retrieves subassembly and collecting vat (22) and be linked together.
2. The Chinese herbal medicine crushing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a bearing (12) is fixedly arranged in the transmission cavity (3), and the transmission shaft (13) penetrates through the inner ring of the bearing (12) and is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing (12).
3. The Chinese herbal medicine crushing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the first crushing roller (5) and the second crushing roller (7) in an annular and equidistant mode.
4. The Chinese herbal medicine crushing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: retrieve the subassembly including offering mounting groove (23) at collection seat (21) top, fixed mounting has back flow (25) in mounting groove (23), the bottom fixed mounting of back flow (25) has powerful hair-dryer (24), powerful hair-dryer (24) and back flow (25) are linked together, the top of back flow (25) extends to the top of collecting seat (21) and extends to in screening chamber (2), fixed mounting has connecting pipe (26) on collecting vat (22), and connecting pipe (26) and back flow (25) are linked together.
5. The Chinese herbal medicine crushing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the drawer (27) is fixedly provided with a handle, and the handle is positioned on one side of the screening seat (1).
CN202020547824.1U 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 Screening equipment is smashed to chinese-medicinal material Active CN212284185U (en)

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CN202020547824.1U CN212284185U (en) 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 Screening equipment is smashed to chinese-medicinal material

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020547824.1U CN212284185U (en) 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 Screening equipment is smashed to chinese-medicinal material

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113635448A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-11-12 廖建松 Concrete processing equipment for civil engineering building and use method thereof
CN116021825A (en) * 2022-12-19 2023-04-28 新宁县永鑫药材开发有限公司 A Chinese herbal medicine processing tablet forming device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113635448A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-11-12 廖建松 Concrete processing equipment for civil engineering building and use method thereof
CN116021825A (en) * 2022-12-19 2023-04-28 新宁县永鑫药材开发有限公司 A Chinese herbal medicine processing tablet forming device

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