CN219781432U - Head-tail separation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a head-tail separation device which comprises a conveying line, wherein a plurality of placing blocks are fixed on the conveying line, grooves are formed in the placing blocks, through grooves are formed in two sides of the placing blocks, a cleaning box, a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame are arranged on the side face of the conveying line, an ultrasonic generator is arranged in the cleaning box, a discharging opening is formed in the lower side of the cleaning box, the discharging opening is located above the placing blocks, a cutter is in sliding fit in the first supporting frame and corresponds to the grooves, a push rod is fixed in the second supporting frame, and the push rod corresponds to the grooves. According to the utility model, the cleaning box is arranged on the side face of the conveying line, the ultrasonic generator is arranged in the cleaning box, the ultrasonic generator can clean the crayfish, and meanwhile, the crayfish meat of the crayfish can be relaxed by vibration, so that the crayfish tail is straightened, the head of the crayfish is convenient to cut, the head-tail separation speed is increased, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Head-tail separation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crayfish processing, in particular to a head-tail separation device.

Background

The crayfish crust is hard, the adult length is about 5.6-11.9 cm, the adult is big cylindric, the crust is hard, the first pectoral girdle is slightly flat, along with the development of the catering trade in recent years, crayfish has become a popular food, but current crayfish often adopts manual operation of removing the head in the course of processing, manual decortication often consumes a large amount of labours, and production efficiency is not high, like the patent of publication No. CN216147146U, a crayfish device of removing the head, including the bottom plate, bottom plate lower extreme four corners all fixed mounting has the supporting legs, bottom plate upper end right side fixed mounting has the mechanism of removing the head, the mechanism rear portion of removing the head is provided with hold-down mechanism, bottom plate lower extreme front side fixed mounting has the shrimp head collecting box, bottom plate upper end left portion fixed mounting has the processing platform, the processing platform upper end is opened has the standing groove, processing platform front portion is opened has the counterpoint mouth. The device holds one side of the driving rod far away from the movable seat by one hand of an operator and presses downwards, so that the head removing blade can be driven to remove the head shells of the crayfish, the manual shelling of the operator is not needed, and the consumption of a large amount of labor force is avoided.

Although the device can cut the heads of the crayfish, the live crayfish often curls the tail of the crayfish, so that the tail of the crayfish is difficult to cut, workers are required to straighten the tail of the crayfish manually, the head removing efficiency is low, and the working time is prolonged.

To this end, the utility model provides a head-to-tail separation device.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a head-tail separating device so as to solve the problems in the background art, the head-tail separating device can clean the crayfish, meanwhile, the crayfish meat of the crayfish can be relaxed by vibration, so that the crayfish tail of the crayfish is straightened, thereby facilitating the head cutting of the crayfish, accelerating the head-tail separating speed and improving the working efficiency; and the shrimp heads and the shrimp tails can be separated, and part of shrimp shells can be cut off, so that the crayfish can be shelled conveniently.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a head-tail separator, includes the transfer chain, be fixed with a plurality of blocks of placing on the transfer chain, set up flutedly in placing the piece, set up logical groove all in the both sides of placing the piece, wash case, first support frame and second support frame have been installed to the side of transfer chain, are equipped with supersonic generator in the wash case, and the feed opening has been seted up to the wash case downside, and the feed opening is located to place the piece top, and sliding fit has the cutter in the first support frame, and the cutter is corresponding with the recess, and second support frame internal fixation has the push rod, and the push rod is corresponding with the recess.

Further, a cleaning tank is arranged in the cleaning tank, an inclined plate is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank, a blanking valve is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank, one end of the inclined plate is positioned below the blanking valve, and the other end of the inclined plate is positioned in the blanking opening.

Further, a baffle plate is slidably matched in the feed opening, a baffle plate groove is formed in one side of the feed opening, the baffle plate groove corresponds to the baffle plate, and a spring is arranged between the baffle plate and the baffle plate groove.

Further, a plurality of protruding blocks are fixed on the lower side of the baffle, and a pushing block is fixed on the upper side of the placement block and corresponds to the protruding blocks.

Further, an electric cylinder is fixed on the upper side of the first supporting frame, the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the cutter, and the cutter head of the cutter is of a return structure.

Further, a first receiving barrel and a second receiving barrel are arranged on the lower side of the conveying line, the first receiving barrel is located under the cutter, and the second receiving barrel is located under the push rod.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model relates to a head-tail separation device, which comprises a conveying line; a cleaning box; an ultrasonic generator; a first support frame; and (5) a cutter.

Install the washing case at the side-mounting of transfer chain, install supersonic generator in the washing incasement, supersonic generator can wash the crayfish, and the shrimp meat of crayfish can be relaxed to the vibration simultaneously for crayfish's tail becomes straight, thereby for making things convenient for the shrimp head to excision, accelerate the speed of head-tail separation, improve work efficiency, install the cutter in first support frame, can excision around the crayfish through the cutter, not only can separate shrimp head and shrimp tail, can also excision a part shrimp shell, the convenience is unshelling crayfish.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an assembled perspective structure of an overall head-tail separation device of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an assembled perspective view of a conveyor line in a head-to-tail separation device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing an assembled perspective structure of a first support frame and a cutter in the head-tail separating device of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an assembled perspective structure of a second support frame and a push rod in the head-tail separation device of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an assembled perspective structure of a cleaning tank in the head-tail separating device of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing an assembled sectional structure of a cleaning tank in the head-tail separating apparatus of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a conveying line; 2. a cleaning box; 3. an ultrasonic generator; 4. a sloping plate; 5. a feed opening; 6. a baffle; 7. a bump; 8. a spring; 9. placing a block; 10. a groove; 11. a pushing block; 12. a through groove; 13. a first receiving barrel; 14. a second receiving barrel; 15. a first support frame; 16. a second support frame; 17. an electric cylinder; 18. a cutter; 19. a push rod; 20. and (5) cleaning the tank.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a head-tail separator, includes transfer chain 1, be fixed with a plurality of blocks 9 of placing on the transfer chain 1, set up flutedly 10 in the block 9 of placing, put the both sides of block 9 and all set up logical groove 12, wash case 2, first support frame 15 and second support frame 16 have been installed to the side of transfer chain 1, wash case 2 internally and be equipped with supersonic generator 3, wash case 2 downside and seted up feed opening 5, feed opening 5 is located and places the block 9 top, sliding fit has cutter 18 in the first support frame 15, cutter 18 is corresponding with recess 10, second support frame 16 internal fixation has push rod 19, push rod 19 is corresponding with recess 10.

According to the embodiment, the cleaning tank 20 is arranged in the cleaning tank 2, the inclined plate 4 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank 2, the blanking valve is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank 20, one end of the inclined plate 4 is located below the blanking valve, the other end of the inclined plate 4 is located in the blanking port 5, the baffle 6 is in sliding fit in the blanking port 5, a baffle groove is arranged on one side of the blanking port 5, the baffle groove corresponds to the baffle 6, a spring 8 is arranged between the baffle 6 and the baffle groove, a plurality of lugs 7 are fixed on the lower side of the baffle 6, a pushing block 11 is fixed on the upper side of the placing block 9, the pushing block 11 corresponds to the lugs 7, when the crayfish is required to be separated from the head and the tail, the crayfish is soaked in ice water firstly, the activity of the crayfish is reduced, then the crayfish is poured into the cleaning tank 20, the ultrasonic generator 3 is started, the ultrasonic generator 3 generates ultrasonic waves, the crayfish is driven to vibrate, meanwhile, the crayfish meat of the crayfish can be further cleaned, the tail is enabled to be opened, the blanking valve is enabled to be straight, the crayfish is enabled to drop down to 4, then to drop down to the crayfish to the 4, the crayfish is enabled to drop 4 to drop down, the crayfish to pass through the baffle 5 and then to be placed into the baffle 5, the groove 5 is enabled to be compressed, the groove 7, the crayfish is enabled to drop 7 to be placed, and then to be placed into the groove 5, and the crap 5 is enabled to be pushed, and the crap to be placed into the groove, and the crap 5 is placed, and the groove is subjected to be subjected to compression to 5 to compression to the compression, and the compression.

The electric cylinder 17 is fixed on the upper side of the first supporting frame 15, the output end of the electric cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with the cutter 18, the cutter head of the cutter 18 is of a loop-shaped structure, when the crayfish moves to the lower side of the cutter 18, the electric cylinder 17 is started at the moment, the electric cylinder 17 drives the cutter 18 to move downwards, so that the cutter 18 cuts the crayfish downwards, the loop-shaped structure can cut the periphery of the crayfish, only the middle shelled shrimp part is reserved, the cutting is complete, and the cutting failure caused by the inclination of the crayfish is prevented.

The first material receiving barrel 13 and the second material receiving barrel 14 are arranged on the lower side of the conveying line 1, the first material receiving barrel 13 is located under the cutter 18, the second material receiving barrel 14 is located under the push rod 19, after cutting is completed, shrimp heads can fall into the first material receiving barrel 13 from the through groove 12, and when the cut crayfish moves to the push rod 19, the push rod 19 pushes the crayfish to fall into the second material receiving barrel 14.

Specifically, when the crayfish is separated from the head and the tail, the crayfish is soaked in cold water firstly, then the crayfish is poured into the cleaning box 2, the cleaning box 2 cleans and loosens the crayfish, the crayfish tail of the crayfish straightens, then the crayfish falls into the groove 10, the conveying line 1 conveys the crayfish to the lower part of the cutter 18, then the electric cylinder 17 is started, the electric cylinder 17 drives the cutter 18 to cut the crayfish, the cut crayfish heads fall into the first receiving bucket 13, and the crayfish tails are pushed into the second receiving bucket 14 by the push rod 19, so that the head and the tail of the crayfish can be separated.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a head and tail separator, includes transfer chain (1), its characterized in that, be fixed with a plurality of blocks (9) of placing on transfer chain (1), set up recess (10) in placing block (9), put both sides of block (9) and all seted up logical groove (12), wash case (2), first support frame (15) and second support frame (16) have been installed to the side of transfer chain (1), wash case (2) are equipped with supersonic generator (3), wash case (2) downside and seted up feed opening (5), feed opening (5) are located to place block (9) top, sliding fit has cutter (18) in first support frame (15), cutter (18) are corresponding with recess (10), second support frame (16) internal fixation has push rod (19), push rod (19) are corresponding with recess (10).

2. The head-to-tail separation device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning tank (2) is internally provided with a cleaning tank (20), the bottom of the cleaning tank (2) is provided with an inclined plate (4), the bottom of the cleaning tank (20) is provided with a blanking valve, one end of the inclined plate (4) is positioned below the blanking valve, and the other end of the inclined plate (4) is positioned in the blanking port (5).

3. The head-to-tail separation device of claim 1, wherein: baffle (6) are slidably matched in the feed opening (5), baffle grooves are formed in one side of the feed opening (5), the baffle grooves correspond to the baffle (6), and springs (8) are arranged between the baffle (6) and the baffle grooves.

4. A head-to-tail separation device according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of protruding blocks (7) are fixed on the lower side of the baffle plate (6), a pushing block (11) is fixed on the upper side of the placement block (9), and the pushing block (11) corresponds to the protruding blocks (7).

5. The head-to-tail separation device of claim 1, wherein: an electric cylinder (17) is fixed on the upper side of the first supporting frame (15), the output end of the electric cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with a cutter (18), and the cutter head of the cutter (18) is of a loop-shaped structure.

6. The head-to-tail separation device of claim 1, wherein: the conveying line (1) is characterized in that a first receiving barrel (13) and a second receiving barrel (14) are arranged on the lower side of the conveying line (1), the first receiving barrel (13) is located under the cutter (18), and the second receiving barrel (14) is located under the push rod (19).