CN219779617U

CN219779617U - Bird nest treatment facility

Info

Publication number: CN219779617U
Application number: CN202320873534.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张延鹏; 李楠; 魏俊红; 张明悦; 龙海旭; 侯苏洋; 张天祥
Original assignee: Huadian Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huadian Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-14
Filing date: 2023-04-14
Publication date: 2023-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bird nest processing device, comprising: a high pressure air pump; the dehumidifying and heating equipment is connected with the outlet end of the high-pressure air pump; the air injection piece is connected with the driving piece and is driven by the driving piece to change the blowing direction of the air injection piece; the air duct is arranged between the air injection piece and the dehumidifying and heating equipment, and is used for conveying the dehumidified and heated air of the dehumidifying and heating equipment to the air injection piece, so that line tripping faults caused by nest building moisture in the nest exceeding process can be avoided.

Description

Bird nest treatment facility

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of control of bird damage of a power grid, in particular to bird nest treatment equipment.

Background

The transmission line distribution is wide, birds can move nearby the transmission tower, and land on the ground wire and the tower, and when birds are arranged above the insulator or the air insulator, the birds fly in the insulating space in a wing spreading manner, or the birds grasp easily-conductive objects to pass through the insulating space, the air gap distance of the transmission line is insufficient, so that line faults are caused.

The bird nest short circuit is one of common transmission line bird damage, and the generation reason is as follows: when birds nest, nesting objects such as iron wires, branches, firewood and the like often fly back and forth over the lines, if the nesting materials fall between the cross arms and the wires or fall on the insulator strings, air gaps are easily reduced or shorted, and then line tripping faults are caused; or birds directly grasp nesting objects such as iron wires, branches, firewood and the like to nest on the cross arm, and line tripping faults are easy to cause, especially the nesting objects such as the iron wires, the branches, the firewood and the like are easier to conduct when the humidity is higher, and then the line tripping faults are easier to cause.

The existing nest cleaning mode mainly depends on line operation and maintenance personnel to climb a pole, and uses special tools to clean the nest, so that risks of mistaken climbing of a pole tower, accidental electric shock, high-altitude falling and the like exist on one hand; on the other hand, in the process of cleaning the nest, if the nesting object has high humidity, the line tripping fault is easily caused in the process of falling or moving the nesting object, so that the safety of power transmission or operators is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a bird nest processing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a bird nest processing apparatus comprising: a high pressure air pump; the dehumidifying and heating equipment is connected with the outlet end of the high-pressure air pump; the air injection piece is connected with the driving piece and is driven by the driving piece to change the blowing direction of the air injection piece; and a gas conduit for transmitting the dehumidified and heated gas of the dehumidifying and heating equipment to the air injection piece is arranged between the air injection piece and the dehumidifying and heating equipment.

Preferably, the remote control system further comprises a control module, wherein the control module comprises a first control unit, a second control unit, a signal processor and a remote controller; the first control unit is respectively and electrically connected with the driving piece and the signal processor, and drives the driving piece to operate after receiving the signal of the signal processor; the second control unit is respectively and electrically connected with the high-pressure air pump and the signal processor, and controls the air pressure output by the high-pressure air pump after receiving the signal of the signal processor; the signal processor and the remote controller are transmitted in a wireless mode.

Preferably, the driving member includes a universal joint connected to one end of the air injection member; the steering device also comprises a steering rod for driving the universal joint to run, and the steering rod extends from the direction of the universal joint to the ground direction.

Preferably, the device further comprises auxiliary mounting means; the auxiliary mounting device comprises an insulating rod and a buckle for fixedly mounting the insulating rod on the cross arm; the driving piece is arranged on the insulating rod.

Preferably, the gas conduit is mounted on the insulating rod.

Preferably, the gas conduit is mounted on the lever.

Preferably, the high pressure air pump, the dehumidifying and heating apparatus and the power supply of the driving member are all taken from the low pressure side of the tank transformer.

Preferably, the jet comprises a ceramic nozzle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the bird nest processing equipment provided by the technical scheme, firstly, the air injection piece is driven by the driving piece, so that the air injection piece can rotate at multiple angles, and then the bird nest is blown from different directions, so that the bird nest is subjected to forces in multiple directions, and is easier to separate from the cross arm or the cable, and the bird nest is convenient to detach; secondly, the high-pressure air pump is matched with dehumidifying and heating equipment, the high-pressure air pump can adjust the air pressure of the air injection part, the dehumidifying and heating equipment can dehumidify and heat the compressed air output by the high-pressure air pump, the air injection part can blow out low-pressure hot air in the initial stage of bird nest cleaning, the bird nest is dehumidified in advance, and the problem that the line tripping fault is caused in the process of removing the bird nest due to the fact that the nest building object is high in humidity and falls or moves is avoided; finally, the high-pressure air pump can provide high-pressure air at the stage of removing the bird nest, so that the bird nest is cleaned, and meanwhile, moisture in the nest building object can be further removed, and the situation that the nest building object moves or falls down to generate short circuit is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is an installation schematic diagram of a bird nest processing apparatus according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of the control module.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection of the jet member and the driving member.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of one embodiment of a clip-on-cross arm connection.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a high pressure air pump; 2. a dehumidifying and heating apparatus; 3. an air jet member; 4. a driving member; 41. a universal joint; 42. a joystick; 5. a cross arm; 6. a gas conduit; 7. a control module; 71. a first control unit; 72. a second control unit; 73. a signal processor; 74. a remote controller; 8. an auxiliary mounting device; 81. an insulating rod; 82. a buckle; 821. a hanging part; 822. a compression spring; 823. a movable baffle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a bird nest processing apparatus, including: a high-pressure air pump 1, a dehumidifying and heating apparatus 2 and an air jet 3; the dehumidifying and heating equipment 2 is connected with the outlet end of the high-pressure air pump 1, so as to dehumidify and heat the compressed air of the high-pressure air pump 1; the air injection piece 3 is connected with the driving piece 4, and the blowing direction of the air injection piece is changed under the driving of the driving piece 4, so that the blowing direction of the air injection piece 3 can be adjusted according to the position of the bird nest on the cross arm 5, and the bird nest can be conveniently cleared; still be equipped with gas conduit 6 between jet-propelled spare 3 and the dehumidification firing equipment 2, gas conduit 6's one end links to each other with the exit end of dehumidification firing equipment 2 for gas conduit 6 can be with the gaseous transmission to jet-propelled spare 3 after the dehumidification firing equipment 2 dehumidifies the heating, makes jet-propelled spare 3 can blow out the air current that has steam.

Through the technical scheme, firstly, the air injection piece 3 is driven by the driving piece 4, so that the air injection piece 3 can rotate at multiple angles, and then the bird nest is blown from different directions, so that the bird nest is subjected to the acting force in multiple directions, and is easier to separate from the cross arm 5 or the cable, and the bird nest is convenient to detach; secondly, the high-pressure air pump 1 is matched with the dehumidifying and heating equipment 2 for use, the high-pressure air pump 1 can adjust the air pressure sprayed by the air injection piece 3, the dehumidifying and heating equipment 2 can dehumidify and heat the compressed air output by the high-pressure air pump 1, the design ensures that the air injection piece 3 can blow out low-pressure hot air in the initial stage of bird nest cleaning, dehumidifies the bird nest in advance, and circuit tripping faults are avoided being caused in the falling or moving position process caused by high-humidity of nesting objects in the bird nest cleaning process; finally, the high-pressure air pump 1 can provide high-pressure air at the stage of removing the bird nest, so as to clean the bird nest, and meanwhile, moisture in the nest building object can be further removed, and the situation that the nest building object moves or falls down to generate short circuit is avoided.

As shown in FIG. 2, in order to facilitate the regulation and control of the whole equipment, the equipment can be controlled by adopting a wireless remote control to avoid the ascending of operators, thereby reducing the workload of the operators and increasing the safety of the operators.

Specifically, the device further comprises a control module 7, wherein the control module 7 comprises a first control unit 71, a second control unit 72, a signal processor 73 and a remote controller 74; the first control unit 71 is electrically connected with the driving element 4 and the signal processor 73 respectively, and drives the driving element 4 to operate after receiving the signal of the signal processor 73; the second control unit 72 is electrically connected with the high-pressure air pump 1 and the signal processor 73 respectively, and controls the air pressure output by the high-pressure air pump 1 after receiving the signal of the signal processor 73; the signal processor 73 and the remote controller 74 are transmitted wirelessly, and further, when the gas pressure output by the high-pressure gas pump 1 needs to be regulated, a gas pressure regulating signal can be input through the remote controller 74, after the signal processor 73 receives the signal, a gas pressure control instruction is generated, and the second control unit 72 responds to the gas pressure control instruction to control the high-pressure gas pump 1 to reduce (pre-dehumidify the bird nest) or to regulate up (clear the bird nest) the gas pressure output by the high-pressure gas pump 1; in the stage of removing the bird nest, the direction of the air injection member 3 can be adjusted according to the position of the bird nest, specifically, the direction adjusting signal of the air injection member 3 can be input through the remote controller 74, after the signal processor 73 receives the signal, the direction adjusting instruction is generated, the first control unit 71 responds to the direction adjusting instruction, and further controls the driving member 4 to adjust the direction of the air injection member 3, specifically, the rotation direction, the rotation angle, the direction, the height and the like of the air injection member 3 can be adjusted, and in addition, the dehumidifying and heating apparatus 2 can also be controlled to be turned on and off by the remote controller 74.

The driving piece 4 in the device can be arranged into various structures, and can drive the air injection piece 3 to operate, so that the air injection piece 3 can blow the bird nest on the cross arm 5 from different directions.

As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment, the driving member 4 includes a universal joint 41 connected to one end of the air ejection member 3; the driving piece 4 further comprises a control rod 42 for driving the universal joint 41 to operate, and the control rod 42 is made of insulating materials; the operating rod 42 extends from the direction of the universal joint 41 to the ground direction, so that the operating rod 42 is manually operated by an operator, the universal joint 41 is driven to operate, and the direction of the air jet part 3 is driven to change.

In the second embodiment, the driving member 4 may be configured as an electric push rod, a push plate, a driving gear, a motor, etc., and the air injection member 3 is mounted on the push plate and driven by the driving gear and the motor mounted on the push plate to operate, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected with the push plate, so as to implement height adjustment.

In the third embodiment, the driving member 4 may be configured as an annular universal joint driving device, and the air injecting member 3 is mounted on the universal joint 41, and the small motor is used to drive the universal joint 41 to rotate, so as to drive the air injecting member 3 to rotate.

Furthermore, the air injection piece 3 in the device can be arranged in various structures, and can be used for blowing the bird nest; in particular, the jet 3 may be provided as a single ceramic nozzle; the air jet piece 3 can also be arranged into a combined structure of a turntable and a plurality of ceramic nozzles; the air jet member 3 may also be configured as a turntable and a plurality of air outlet pipe structures.

In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the equipment and further facilitate the maintenance or the position replacement of the equipment, the device also comprises an auxiliary installation device 8; the auxiliary installation device 8 comprises an insulating rod 81 and a buckle 82 for fixedly installing the insulating rod 81 on the cross arm 5, specifically, the buckle 82 comprises a hanging portion 821, a compression spring 822 and a movable baffle 823, wherein the hanging portion 821 is provided with an opening in a frame shape and made of insulating materials, the opening is used for hanging the hanging portion 821 on the cross arm 5, one end of the hanging portion 821 is in threaded connection with the insulating rod 81 to form an insulating hanging portion 821, the movable baffle 823 is hinged to one end of the hanging portion 821 far away from the insulating rod 81, one end of the compression spring 822 is connected with the inner wall of the hanging portion 821, one end of the compression spring 822 is connected with the movable baffle 823, and the movable baffle 823 can prop against the cross arm 5 after the hanging portion 821 is hung on the cross arm 5, so that the buckle 82 can fix the insulating rod 81 on the cross arm 5.

Further, the driving member 4 may be mounted on the insulating rod 81.

Further, in order to extend the service life of the gas conduit 6, the gas conduit 6 is prevented from being exposed, and the gas conduit 6 is mounted on the insulating rod 81 or the operating rod 42.

In order to avoid the loss of air heat in the gas conduit 6, the gas conduit 6 may be inserted into the insulating rod 81 or the operating rod 42, and be insulated by a heat insulating layer disposed in the insulating rod 81 or the operating rod 42.

Furthermore, the equipment is suitable for new energy stations, and the characteristics of the new energy stations are combined, so that the power sources of the high-pressure air pump 1, the dehumidifying and heating equipment 2 and the driving piece 4 are all taken from the low-pressure side of the box transformer.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present utility model are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model as claimed.

Claims

1. A bird nest processing apparatus, comprising:

a high-pressure air pump (1);

the dehumidifying and heating equipment (2) is connected with the outlet end of the high-pressure air pump (1);

the air injection piece (3) is connected with the driving piece (4) and changes the blowing direction under the driving of the driving piece (4);

the dehumidifying and heating device comprises a dehumidifying and heating device (2) and a gas pipe (6) for conveying the dehumidified and heated gas of the dehumidifying and heating device (2) to the air injecting piece (3) and is arranged between the air injecting piece (3) and the dehumidifying and heating device (2).

2. A bird nest processing device according to claim 1, further comprising a control module (7), the control module (7) comprising a first control unit (71), a second control unit (72), a signal processor (73), a remote control (74);

the first control unit (71) is respectively and electrically connected with the driving piece (4) and the signal processor (73), and drives the driving piece (4) to operate after receiving the signal of the signal processor (73);

the second control unit (72) is respectively and electrically connected with the high-pressure air pump (1) and the signal processor (73), and controls the air pressure output by the high-pressure air pump (1) after receiving the signal of the signal processor (73);

the signal processor (73) and the remote controller (74) are transmitted wirelessly.

3. A bird nest processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the driving member (4) includes a universal joint (41) connected to one end of the air injecting member (3);

the steering device further comprises a steering rod (42) for driving the universal joint (41) to operate, and the steering rod (42) extends from the direction of the universal joint (41) to the ground direction.

4. A bird nest processing device according to claim 1, further comprising auxiliary mounting means (8);

the auxiliary mounting device (8) comprises an insulating rod (81) and a buckle (82) for fixedly mounting the insulating rod (81) on the cross arm (5);

the driving member (4) is mounted on the insulating rod (81).

5. A bird nest processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the gas conduit (6) is mounted on the insulating rod (81).

6. A bird nest processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the gas conduit (6) is mounted on the joystick (42).

7. A bird nest processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the power supply of the high-pressure air pump (1), the dehumidifying and heating apparatus (2) and the driving member (4) is taken from the low-pressure side of the tank transformer.

8. A bird nest processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the air jet member (3) comprises a ceramic nozzle.