CN219723650U

CN219723650U - Novel screening machine

Info

Publication number: CN219723650U
Application number: CN202321014985.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩民涛; 孙峰云; 韩启龙; 孙海文; 黄嵚翔; 卞立阳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-04-28
Filing date: 2023-04-28
Publication date: 2023-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel screening machine, which relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing and comprises a box body, wherein an L-shaped underframe is fixed at the lower end of one end of the box body, a spiral conveying mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped underframe, a feed inlet is fixed at the lower end of the spiral conveying mechanism, a discharge outlet is fixed at the upper end of the spiral conveying mechanism, one end of the discharge outlet, far away from the spiral conveying mechanism, penetrates through the box body and extends to the inner side of the box body, a feeding component is further arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the box body, a first screening box, a second screening box and a storage box are respectively arranged at the lower end of the feeding component, a vibrating motor is fixed at one end of the inner side of the box body, and a vibration conducting frame is fixed at the output end of the vibrating motor. According to the novel screening machine provided by the utility model, through the integral structure and the matched design, the inclination angle of the discharge box is convenient to adjust, the feeding speed is convenient to adjust, and the blocking of the first screening box and the second screening box is reduced.

Description

Novel screening machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a novel screening machine.

Background

The traditional medicine theory is used for guiding collection, processing and preparation, explaining the action mechanism, guiding the medicine applied clinically, and the distribution and production of natural medicinal materials are not separated from certain natural conditions. The production of various medicinal materials, no matter the variety, the yield and the quality have certain territory, and the harvest time and the harvest method of the traditional Chinese medicine have close correlation on ensuring the quality of the medicinal materials. Because the medicinal parts of animals and plants contain different effective and harmful components in different growth and development periods, the curative effect and toxic and side effects of the medicines are often greatly different, so that the medicinal materials are collected at proper time intervals, and a screening machine is needed in the batch processing process of the traditional Chinese medicines so as to facilitate screening.

For example, chinese patent (CN 217289250U) discloses a screening machine for Chinese medicine, wherein: the setting through preventing blocking mechanism can make it possess the function of preventing blockking up, not only can be used to gather at its screening process and drive the medicinal material and remove, has reduced its probability of blockking up moreover to can also take it with the medicinal material that blocks up the mesh, can also clean it simultaneously, with the effect of improving its anti-blocking up ", and put forward: the existing screening machine has no anti-blocking function, and has the technical defects that the screening effect is easy to be reduced and the screening efficiency is also reduced under the condition that the screening holes of the screening screen plate are easily blocked in the screening process and more screening holes are blocked.

In summary, the following technical problems exist in the prior art: some existing screening machines do not have the anti-blocking function, so that the screening effect and the screening efficiency are easily reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a novel sieve separator, through holistic structure cooperation design for conveniently adjust the inclination of row's magazine, and then be convenient for adjust feeding speed, when feeding speed is slower, be favorable to reducing the jam of first sieve box and second sieve box, effectively promote screening effect, when feeding speed adjusts to faster, effectively promote screening efficiency through vibrating motor and the cooperation of vibration conducting frame, and conveniently take first sieve box, second sieve box and storage box out through opening the chamber door, and then be convenient for collect traditional chinese medicine and be convenient for clear up first sieve box and second sieve box.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a novel screening machine, which is applied to traditional Chinese medicine screening;

including the box, the lower extreme of box one end is fixed with L shape chassis, the upper end of L shape chassis is provided with screw conveyer, screw conveyer's lower extreme is fixed with the pan feeding mouth, screw conveyer's upper end is fixed with the discharge gate, screw conveyer's one end is kept away from to the discharge gate runs through the box and extends to the box inboard, the inboard of box just is located the lower extreme of discharge gate still is provided with feeding subassembly, the inboard of box just is located feeding subassembly's lower extreme and is provided with first sieve box, second sieve box and storage box respectively, the inboard one end of box is fixed with vibrating motor, vibrating motor's output is fixed with the conduction frame, vibrating motor's one end is kept away from to the conduction frame is laminated with first sieve box, second sieve box and storage box respectively.

As a preferred embodiment of the novel screening machine provided by the utility model, the feeding component comprises a discharge box, the discharge box is arranged at the inner side of the box and positioned at the lower end of the discharge hole, a side frame is further fixed at one side of the box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected at the upper end of the inner side of the side frame, one side of the rotating shaft penetrates through the box and is fixed with the discharge box, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the box, a first gear is fixed at the outer side of the rotating shaft and positioned at the inner side of the side frame, a motor is further fixed at the upper end of the inner side of the side frame, a second gear is fixed at the output end of the motor, and the second gear is meshed and connected with the first gear.

As a preferred implementation mode of the novel screening machine provided by the utility model, one end of the box body, which is far away from the vibrating motor, is also provided with a box door, and a rotating shaft is arranged between the box door and the box body.

As a preferred implementation mode of the novel screening machine provided by the utility model, support plates are fixed on the inner side of the box body and positioned on two sides of the lower ends of the first screening box, the second screening box and the storage box.

As a preferred implementation mode of the novel screening machine provided by the utility model, one side of the box body, which is far away from the side frame, is also fixed with a dust box, the upper end of the dust box is provided with an air pump, an air inlet of the air pump is fixed with an air exhaust pipe, one end of the air exhaust pipe, which is far away from the air pump, is fixed with a cover body, the cover body is positioned in the upper end of the box body, the air exhaust pipe is communicated with the interior of the box body through the cover body, an air outlet of the air pump is fixed with an exhaust pipe, and one end of the exhaust pipe, which is far away from the air pump, extends into the dust box.

As a preferred implementation mode of the novel screening machine provided by the utility model, a filter plate is also fixed on the inner side of the cover body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the novel screening machine provided by the utility model, through the integral structure cooperation design, the inclination angle of the discharging box is convenient to adjust, the feeding speed is convenient to adjust, when the feeding speed is low, the blocking of the first screening box and the second screening box is reduced, the screening effect is effectively improved, when the feeding speed is adjusted to be high, the screening efficiency is effectively improved through the cooperation of the vibrating motor and the vibration transmission frame, the first screening box, the second screening box and the storage box are conveniently pulled out through opening the box door, and then the traditional Chinese medicine is conveniently collected and cleaned.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the solution of the present utility model, a brief description will be given below of the drawings required for the description of the embodiments, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the novel screening machine provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the inner side of a novel screening machine box provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the novel screening machine feed assembly provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer side of the novel screening machine box provided by the utility model.

The labels in the figures are illustrated below:

1. a case; 2. an L-shaped chassis; 3. a screw conveying mechanism; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a discharge port; 6. a side frame; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a first gear; 9. a motor; 10. a second gear; 11. a discharge box; 12. a first screen box; 13. a second screen box; 14. a storage box; 15. a door; 16. a support plate; 17. a vibration motor; 18. a vibration transmission frame; 19. a dust collection box; 20. an air pump; 21. an exhaust pipe; 22. a cover body; 23. a filter plate; 24. and an exhaust pipe.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present utility model, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.

As described in the background art, some existing screening machines do not have an anti-clogging function, resulting in easy degradation of screening effect and screening efficiency thereof.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a novel screening machine which is applied to traditional Chinese medicine screening;

including box 1, the lower extreme of box 1 one end is fixed with L shape chassis 2, the upper end of L shape chassis 2 is provided with screw conveyer 3, screw conveyer 3's lower extreme is fixed with pan feeding mouth 4, screw conveyer 3's upper end is fixed with discharge gate 5, screw conveyer 3's one end is kept away from to discharge gate 5 runs through box 1 and extends to box 1 inboard, box 1's inboard just is located the lower extreme of discharge gate 5 still is provided with feeding subassembly, box 1's inboard just is located feeding subassembly's lower extreme and is provided with first sieve box 12 respectively, second sieve box 13 and storage box 14, the inboard one end of box 1 is fixed with vibrating motor 17, vibrating motor 17's output is fixed with the conduction frame 18, vibrating motor 17's one end is kept away from to the conduction frame 18 is laminated with first sieve box 12 respectively, second sieve box 13 and storage box 14.

According to the novel screening machine provided by the utility model, through the integral structure cooperation design, the feeding speed is convenient to adjust, when the feeding speed is lower, the blocking of the first screening box 12 and the second screening box 13 is reduced, the screening effect is effectively improved, and when the feeding speed is adjusted to be higher, the screening efficiency is effectively improved through the cooperation of the vibrating motor 17 and the vibration transmission frame 18.

It should be noted that, under the condition of no conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, a novel screening machine comprises a box body 1, wherein in order to facilitate the input of traditional Chinese medicines into the box body 1, an L-shaped underframe 2 is fixed at the lower end of one end of the box body 1, a spiral conveying mechanism 3 is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped underframe 2, a feed inlet 4 is fixed at the lower end of the spiral conveying mechanism 3, a discharge outlet 5 is fixed at the upper end of the spiral conveying mechanism 3, one end of the discharge outlet 5 far away from the spiral conveying mechanism 3 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends to the inner side of the box body 1, after traditional Chinese medicines enter the box body 1, the feed rate of the traditional Chinese medicines is regulated for convenience, so that the anti-blocking effect is realized, and a feed assembly is further arranged at the inner side of the box body 1 and the lower end of the discharge outlet 5;

specifically, the feeding component comprises a discharge box 11, the discharge box 11 is arranged at the inner side of the box body 1 and positioned at the lower end of the discharge hole 5, a side frame 6 is further fixed at one side of the box body 1 for conveniently supporting the discharge box 11 and automatically adjusting the inclination of the discharge box 11, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inner side of the side frame 6, one side of the rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the box body 1 and is fixed with the discharge box 11, the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the box body 1, a first gear 8 is fixed at the outer side of the rotating shaft 7 and positioned at the inner side of the side frame 6, a motor 9 is further fixed at the upper end of the inner side of the side frame 6, a second gear 10 is fixed at the output end of the motor 9, and the second gear 10 is in meshed connection with the first gear 8;

in order to facilitate screening and collecting of traditional Chinese medicines, a first screening box 12, a second screening box 13 and a storage box 14 are respectively arranged at the inner side of the box body 1 and positioned at the lower end of the feeding component, in order to improve screening efficiency, a vibrating motor 17 is fixed at one end of the inner side of the box body 1, a vibration transmission frame 18 is fixed at the output end of the vibrating motor 17, one end of the vibration transmission frame 18, which is far away from the vibrating motor 17, is respectively attached to the first screening box 12, the second screening box 13 and the storage box 14, a box door 15 is further arranged at one end of the box body 1, which is far away from the vibrating motor 17, a rotating shaft is arranged between the box door 15 and the box body 1, and the first screening box 12, the second screening box 13 and the storage box 14 are conveniently and respectively taken out for collecting the traditional Chinese medicines and conveniently cleaning the first screening box 12 and the second screening box 13 by opening the box door 15;

the support plates 16 are fixed on the inner side of the box body 1 and positioned on the two sides of the lower ends of the first sieve box 12, the second sieve box 13 and the storage box 14, and the support plates 16 are used for supporting the first sieve box 12, the second sieve box 13 and the storage box 14 conveniently and taking out conveniently;

example 2:

in the further optimization of the box 1 provided in the embodiment 1, specifically, as shown in fig. 4, in the process that the traditional Chinese medicine falls into the box 1, in order to facilitate cleaning of dust generated when the traditional Chinese medicine falls, dust in the box 1 and external environment is prevented from flying, a dust collecting box 19 is fixed on one side of the box 1 far away from the side frame 6, an air pump 20 is arranged at the upper end of the dust collecting box 19, an air suction pipe 21 is fixed at the air inlet of the air pump 20, a cover 22 is fixed at one end of the air suction pipe 21 far away from the air pump 20, the cover 22 is positioned in the upper end of the box 1, the air suction pipe 21 is communicated with the box 1 through the cover 22, an air outlet of the air pump 20 is fixed with an exhaust pipe 24, one end of the air exhaust pipe 24 far away from the air pump 20 extends into the dust collecting box 19, dust is conveniently pumped out from the box 1 to the exhaust pipe 24 through the air suction pipe 21 and the cover 22 by starting the air pump 20, and then is discharged into the dust collecting box 19 through the exhaust pipe 24;

the dust is pumped into the dust collection box 19, so that the surface of the finally obtained medicinal material is clean and free of dust, the quality of the screened medicinal material is effectively improved, a filter plate 23 is fixed on the inner side of the cover body 22, and the traditional Chinese medicine is prevented from being mistakenly sucked into the dust collection box 19 in the dust suction process through the filtration of the filter plate 23;

the use process of the novel screening machine provided by the utility model is as follows: the traditional Chinese medicine is put into the feed inlet 4, the traditional Chinese medicine is conveniently conveyed to the discharge hole 5 through the spiral conveying mechanism 3 and falls into the box body 1, after entering the box body 1 and falling onto the discharge box 11, the starting motor 9 drives the second gear 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 is conveniently driven to rotate through the engagement of the second gear 10 and the first gear 8, the discharge box 11 is driven to overturn, the inclination of the discharge box 11 is adjusted, accordingly, the feeding speed is adjusted, the blocking is reduced when the feeding speed is slower, the screening effect is improved, the screening efficiency is improved when the feeding speed is faster, the vibrating motor 17 is started to drive the vibration guide frame 18 to vibrate after the traditional Chinese medicine is received through the first screen box 12 and the second screen box 13, the box door 15 is opened to conveniently take out the first screen box 12, the second screen box 13 and the storage box 14, the screened medicinal material is further taken out, and the blocking can be reduced through the cleaning of the first screen box 12 and the second screen box 13.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel sieve separator, its characterized in that, including box (1), the lower extreme of box (1) one end is fixed with L shape chassis (2), the upper end of L shape chassis (2) is provided with screw conveying mechanism (3), the lower extreme of screw conveying mechanism (3) is fixed with pan feeding mouth (4), the upper end of screw conveying mechanism (3) is fixed with discharge gate (5), the one end that screw conveying mechanism (3) was kept away from to discharge gate (5) runs through box (1) and extends to box (1) inboard, the inboard of box (1) just is located the lower extreme of discharge gate (5) still is provided with feeding subassembly, the inboard of box (1) just is located the lower extreme of feeding subassembly and is provided with first sieve box (12), second sieve box (13) and magazine (14) respectively, the inboard one end of box (1) is fixed with vibrating motor (17), the output of vibrating motor (17) is fixed with vibration conduction frame (18), vibration conduction frame (18) keep away from first sieve box (13) and first sieve box (14) laminating respectively.

2. The novel screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding assembly comprises a discharge box (11), the discharge box (11) is arranged at the inner side of the box body (1) and positioned at the lower end of the discharge hole (5), a side frame (6) is further fixed at one side of the box body (1), a rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected at the upper end of the inner side of the side frame (6), one side of the rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the box body (1) and is fixed with the discharge box (11), the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected with the box body (1), a first gear (8) is fixed at the outer side of the rotating shaft (7) and positioned at the inner side of the side frame (6), a motor (9) is further fixed at the upper end of the inner side of the side frame (6), a second gear (10) is fixed at the output end of the motor (9), and the second gear (10) is meshed with the first gear (8).

3. The novel screening machine according to claim 1, wherein one end of the box body (1) far away from the vibrating motor (17) is further provided with a box door (15), and a rotating shaft is arranged between the box door (15) and the box body (1).

4. The novel screening machine according to claim 1, wherein the support plates (16) are fixed on the inner side of the box body (1) and positioned on two sides of the lower ends of the first screening box (12), the second screening box (13) and the storage box (14).

5. The novel screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the box body (1) away from the side frame (6) is further fixed with a dust collecting box (19), the upper end of the dust collecting box (19) is provided with an air pump (20), an air inlet of the air pump (20) is fixed with an air exhaust pipe (21), one end of the air exhaust pipe (21) away from the air pump (20) is fixed with a cover body (22), the cover body (22) is located in the upper end of the box body (1), the air exhaust pipe (21) is communicated with the interior of the box body (1) through the cover body (22), an air outlet of the air pump (20) is fixed with an exhaust pipe (24), and one end of the air exhaust pipe (24) away from the air pump (20) extends to the interior of the dust collecting box (19).

6. The novel screening machine according to claim 5, characterized in that a filter plate (23) is also fixed to the inner side of the cover (22).