CN113142601A

CN113142601A - Pulp separation longan shell opening machine

Info

Publication number: CN113142601A
Application number: CN202110317901.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 华振兴
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Weihai Ridu Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-25
Filing date: 2021-03-25
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-25
Also published as: CN113142601B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of longan shell opening. Discloses a pulp separating longan hull opening machine, which comprises a bottom frame, a support rod, a blanking box, a double-shaft motor, a collecting box and the like; the chassis is provided with two supporting rods, two blanking boxes, two double-shaft motors and two collecting boxes, wherein the two supporting rods are symmetrically arranged, the blanking boxes are located in the middle of the chassis, and the double-shaft motors and the collecting boxes are located on two side portions of the chassis respectively. The longan peeling machine can automatically and intermittently feed materials in the using process, simultaneously cut shells are cut, cut longan can move forwards along the carrier roller, the longan is spirally extruded in the period, so that the longan is peeled, and the carrier roller can be automatically adjusted along with the size of the longan to adapt to the longan with different sizes.

Description

Pulp separation longan shell opening machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of longan shell opening, in particular to a longan shell opening machine capable of separating pulp from longan shell.

Background

Longan, also known as longan, is one of the favorite fruits in daily life, is a valuable high-grade tonic due to rich nutrition, and has the functions of tonifying heart and spleen, nourishing blood and soothing nerves. Mainly treats the symptoms of deficiency of qi and blood, palpitation, amnesia, insomnia, blood deficiency, sallow complexion and the like, and is widely favored by the market because of weakness of middle-aged and elderly people, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, coronary heart disease and the like.

The longan shell is soft, the longan peeling mode commonly used is that, firstly, longan is fixed, then, a small opening is cut into longan skin by a knife, then, the inside pulp is extruded from the bottom along the opening, at the moment, the opening is gradually enlarged by extrusion, the longan pulp can be extruded from the opening by mastering the strength, so far, the longan peeling can be realized, the mode can meet the daily requirement of people, but large-scale batch processing cannot be realized, the speed is low, the efficiency is low, the peeling effect is poor, the quality of longan is influenced, therefore, the longan peeling machine is gradually the main machine for longan peeling, however, the longan has different sizes and different shapes, the tracks are required to be adjusted to adapt to the longan with different sizes when the longan with different sizes and shapes is peeled, and the longan peeling efficiency is seriously influenced.

Therefore, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a longan shucking machine capable of adapting to different sizes is developed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides a fresh longan sheller which can be self-adaptive to fruits with different sizes and has a separation function and is used for processing the fruits.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a pulp separation longan hull opening machine which comprises a bottom frame, a supporting rod, a blanking box, double doors, a water discharge valve, a double-shaft motor, a collecting box, an intermittent blanking assembly and a peeling assembly, wherein the bottom frame is provided with the supporting rod, the blanking box, the double-shaft motor and the collecting box, the two supporting rods are symmetrically arranged, the blanking box is arranged in the middle of the bottom frame, the double-shaft motor and the collecting box are respectively arranged at two side parts of the bottom frame, one side of the blanking box is provided with the two double doors, the bottom of the blanking box is also provided with the water discharge valve communicated with the blanking box, the intermittent blanking assembly is arranged on the supporting rod, the peeling assembly is arranged on the bottom frame, and the intermittent blanking assembly is in contact with the peeling assembly.

Further, the intermittent blanking assembly comprises a reciprocating device, a feeler lever, a small catch, an upper bin, a lower bin, an annular cutter, a hopper, a long slide bar, a first spring, a connecting sheet, an air pipe connector, a first intermittent catch assembly and a second intermittent catch assembly, wherein the upper bin and the lower bin are in sealing fit and are fixedly connected with a support rod, the end part of the upper bin is fixedly provided with the hopper, the upper bin and the lower bin are communicated, the inner part of the lower bin is in a U-shaped concave shape, the reciprocating device is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor, the reciprocating device is fixedly provided with two adjacent feeler levers, the feeler lever is in sliding connection with the upper bin and the lower bin, the reciprocating device is fixedly provided with the small catch, the small catch is in sliding connection with the lower bin, the small catch is provided with a round hole, one side of the outer part of the lower bin, which is close to the feeler lever, and the connecting sheet is provided with an air pipe connector, the trachea interface with round hole cooperation on the little separation blade, annular cutter fixed connection are in the U type depressed part of feed bin down, and two long slide bars set up along feed bin symmetry down, long slide bar slide pass down the feed bin and with reciprocating device fixed connection, respectively overlap on every long slide bar and have a first spring, the both ends of first spring contact with reciprocating device and feed bin down respectively, intermittent type separation blade subassembly one install on hopper and last feed bin and with the feeler lever cooperation, intermittent type separation blade subassembly two install on last feed bin and with the feeler lever cooperation.

Further, reciprocating device is including the disc, changes round pin and T type push rod, and disc fixed mounting is in the one end of biax motor output shaft, and fixedly connected with changes the round pin on the disc, T type push rod and two equal fixed connection of feeler lever, T type push rod and commentaries on classics round pin cooperation.

Furthermore, the first intermittent type catch assembly comprises two small support plates, two pin rods, two small baffles and two second springs, the two pin rods are arranged on each small support plate in a penetrating mode, the same small baffle is fixedly connected to the end portions of the pin rods, the small baffles are in sliding fit with the hopper, the small baffles are in sliding fit with the contact rods, the second springs are sleeved on each pin rod, and the two ends of each second spring are in contact with the small support plates and the small baffles respectively.

Furthermore, intermittent type separation blade subassembly two is equipped with two extension springs including extension spring and big separation blade, the feed bin tip symmetry, and the other end of extension spring is connected with same big separation blade, big separation blade and feed bin sliding connection, big separation blade and feeler lever sliding fit.

Further, the peeling component comprises a U-shaped support plate, two belt wheels, a first belt wheel, a first belt, roller screws, a support frame, a connecting plate, a second belt wheel, a third belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a first gear, a second gear, a fourth belt wheel, a fifth belt wheel, a third belt, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod and an adjusting component, wherein the double belt wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the double-shaft motor far away from the disc, the upper part of the underframe is symmetrically provided with two U-shaped support plates, one of the U-shaped support plates is close to the double-shaft motor, the two support legs of the U-shaped support plate are respectively and rotatably connected with one first belt wheel, the first belt wheel is connected with the double belt wheel through the first belt, two roller screws are rotatably connected between the two U-shaped support plates, the two roller screws are respectively and fixedly connected with one of the first belt wheels, the adjusting component is arranged on one side of the U-shaped support plate far away from the underframe, and the two support frames and the connecting plate are symmetrically arranged, support frame fixed connection is on the chassis, connecting plate fixed connection is on the support frame, the both ends of first commentaries on classics rod and second commentaries on classics rod are rotated with two backup pads respectively and are connected, second band pulley fixed connection is on one of them roller lead screw, third band pulley and first gear fixed connection are in the one end of first commentaries on classics rod, second gear and fourth band pulley are coaxial and rotate rather than one of them connecting plate and be connected, second band pulley and third band pulley pass through the second belt and connect, first gear and second gear engagement, fifth band pulley fixed connection is in the one end that the rod was changeed to the second, fifth band pulley passes through the third belt with the fourth band pulley and is connected, adjusting part installs on two U type extension boards.

Furthermore, the adjusting assembly comprises adjusting rods, sliders, carrier rollers, thin sliding columns and third springs, each U-shaped support plate is fixedly provided with one adjusting rod, the inner side of each adjusting rod is connected with one slider in a sliding mode, two ends of each carrier roller are rotatably connected with the two sliders respectively, each slider is fixedly connected with one thin sliding column, the other end of each thin sliding column penetrates through the adjusting rod in a sliding mode, each thin sliding column is sleeved with one third spring, and two ends of each third spring are in contact with the adjusting rods and the sliders respectively.

Further, the carrier roller is arranged between the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller in the vertical direction, and the carrier roller is in an inclined state relative to the horizontal direction of the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, and one end of the carrier roller, which is close to the blanking bin, is slightly higher.

Further, the device comprises a connecting support, water pipe interfaces, straight slideways, vertical connecting rods, U-shaped covers, a fourth spring, roller rods, inclined stop blocks and a stirring rake, wherein two parallel straight slideways are arranged between the two support frames, the straight slideways are connected with the same connecting support in a sliding manner, the connecting support is in sliding fit with a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod, the connecting support is symmetrically provided with two water pipe interfaces which can be externally connected with water pipes, the bottom of the connecting support is connected with the vertical connecting rods in a sliding manner, the vertical connecting rods are symmetrically provided with two U-shaped covers, the openings of the U-shaped covers face outwards, the two roller rods are symmetrically provided with two roller rods and are in sliding connection with the vertical connecting rods, one end of each roller rod is matched with external threads on the roller screw rods, the other end of each roller rod is in sliding fit with the U-shaped covers, both ends of the fourth spring are respectively contacted with the U-shaped covers and the roller rods, and the opposite corners of the two support frames are respectively and fixedly connected with one inclined stop block, the inclined stop block is contacted with the vertical connecting rod, and the stirring rake is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical connecting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the longan peeling machine drives the reciprocating device to operate through the double-shaft motor, so that the large blocking piece and the small blocking piece are indirectly driven to move, longan in the hopper can intermittently fall along the feeding bin and the discharging bin, only one longan is allowed to be communicated with the round hole in the small blocking piece through the air pipe connector, the longan is pushed to the cutter, the longan skin is cut, the cut longan is clamped by the carrier roller, the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, the cut longan can move forwards along the carrier roller, the longan is spirally extruded by the three during the process, the longan can be peeled in a conveying room, and the carrier roller can be automatically adjusted along with the size of the longan to adapt to the longan with different sizes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the intermittent blanking assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the feeler lever and the small catch of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the tracheal tube interface and the circular cutter of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the tension spring and the large baffle of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of b in the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a partial perspective view of the first and second rotating rollers of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the toggle rake and the water pipe interface of the present invention.

Wherein, the corresponding relationship between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 11 is:

1_ underframe, 101_ support rod, 102_ blanking box, 1021_ double door, 1022_ drain valve, 103_ double-shaft motor, 104_ collection box, 2_ disc, 201_ rotary pin, 202_ T push rod, 2021_ feeler lever, 2022_ small flap, 2023_ round hole, 203_ upper bin, 204_ lower bin, 2041_ endless cutter, 205_ hopper, 206_ long slide rod, 207_ first spring, 208_ connecting piece, 209_ air pipe joint, 3_ small support plate, 301_ pin rod, 302_ small flap, 303_ second spring, 4_ tension spring, 401_ large flap, 5_ U-shaped support plate, 501_ double-pulley, 502_ first pulley, 503_ first belt, 504_ roller screw rod, 1011_ support frame, 1012_ connecting plate, 6_ adjusting rod, 601_ slider, 602_ carrier roller, 603_ fine slide column, 604_ third spring, 7_ second pulley, 701_ third pulley, 702_ second pulley, 702_ first gear 703, 704_ second gear, 705_ fourth belt wheel, 706_ fifth belt wheel, 707_ third belt, 8_ first roller, 801_ second roller, 9_ connecting bracket, 901_ water pipe interface, 9011_ straight slideway, 902_ vertical connecting rod, 903_ U-shaped cover, 904_ fourth spring, 905_ roller rod, 906_ inclined block, 907_ toggle harrow.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

Embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 11.

The pulp separation longan hull opening machine shown in fig. 1-2 comprises a bottom frame 1, a supporting rod 101, a blanking box 102, double doors 1021, a water discharge valve 1022, a double-shaft motor 103 and a collecting box 104, wherein the supporting rod 101, the blanking box 102, the double-shaft motor 103 and the collecting box 104 are mounted on the bottom frame 1, the two supporting rods 101 are symmetrically arranged in front and at the back, the blanking box 102 is located in the middle of the bottom frame 1, the double-shaft motor 103 is located on the left side of the bottom frame 1, the collecting box 104 is located on the right side of the bottom frame 1, the two double doors 1021 are arranged on the rear side of the blanking box 102, and the water discharge valve 1022 communicated with the interior of the blanking box is further mounted at the bottom of the left side. Here, the above structure is the prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 3-5, the intermittent blanking assembly comprises a reciprocating device, a feeler lever 2021, a small blocking piece 2022, an upper bin 203, a lower bin 204, an annular cutter 2041, a hopper 205, a long sliding rod 206, a first spring 207, a connecting piece 208, an air pipe interface 209, a first intermittent blocking piece assembly and a second intermittent blocking piece assembly, wherein the upper bin 203 and the lower bin 204 are in sealing fit and are fixedly connected with the upper end of a supporting rod 101, the upper end surface of the upper bin 203 is fixedly provided with the hopper 205, the upper bin 203 and the lower bin 204 are communicated with each other, the lower bin 204 is in a U-shaped concave shape, the reciprocating device is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor 103, two adjacent feeler levers 2021 are fixedly arranged on the reciprocating device, the feeler levers 2021 are slidably connected with the upper bin 203 and the lower bin 204, the small blocking pieces 2022 are fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the reciprocating device, and are slidably connected with the lower bin 204, a round hole 2023 is formed in the small blocking piece 2022, a connecting piece 208 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outside of the lower bin 204, an air pipe connector 209 is installed on the connecting piece 208, the air pipe connector 209 is matched with the round hole 2023 on the small blocking piece 2022, the annular cutter 2041 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped concave position of the lower bin 204, the two long sliding rods 206 are symmetrically arranged along the front and back of the lower bin 204, the long sliding rods 206 slide through the lower bin 204 and are fixedly connected with the reciprocating device, each long sliding rod 206 is sleeved with a first spring 207, the upper end and the lower end of each first spring 207 are respectively contacted with the reciprocating device and the lower bin 204, the first intermittent blocking piece assembly is installed on the hopper 205 and the upper bin 203 and is matched with the contact rod 2021, and the second intermittent blocking piece assembly is installed on the upper bin 203 and is matched with the contact rod 2021.

As shown in fig. 3, the reciprocating device includes a disc 2, a rotating pin 201 and a T-shaped push rod 202, the disc 2 is fixedly installed on an output shaft on the left side of the double-shaft motor 103, the rotating pin 201 is fixedly connected to the disc 2, the T-shaped push rod 202 is fixedly connected to both of the two contact rods 2021, and the T-shaped push rod 202 is matched with the rotating pin 201.

As shown in fig. 6, the first intermittent baffle assembly comprises two small supporting plates 3, two pin rods 301, two small baffles 302 and a second spring 303, the two small supporting plates 3 are symmetrically arranged in front and back along the upper bin 203, the pin rod 301 penetrates through the upper portion of each small supporting plate 3, the same small baffle 302 is fixedly connected to the left end of each pin rod 301, the small baffles 302 are in sliding fit with the hopper 205, the small baffles 302 are in sliding fit with the contact rod 2021, the second spring 303 is sleeved on each pin rod 301, and two ends of each second spring 303 are respectively in contact with the small supporting plates 3 and the small baffles 302.

As shown in fig. 7, the second intermittent baffle assembly includes a tension spring 4 and a large baffle 401, two tension springs 4 are symmetrically disposed at the upper end of the upper bin 203, the left end of the tension spring 4 is connected with the same large baffle 401, the large baffle 401 is slidably connected with the upper bin 203, and the large baffle 401 is slidably fitted with the feeler lever 2021.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 and 10, the peeling assembly comprises a U-shaped support plate 5, a double pulley 501, a first pulley 502, a first belt 503, a roller screw 504, a support 1011, a connecting plate 1012, a second pulley 7, a third pulley 701, a second belt 702, a first gear 703, a second gear 704, a fourth pulley 705, a fifth pulley 706, a third belt 707, a first roller 8, a second roller 801 and an adjusting assembly, the double pulley 501 is fixedly connected to an output shaft at the right end of the double shaft motor 103, the two U-shaped support plates 5 are symmetrically installed at the upper part of the underframe 1, wherein the first pulley 502 is rotatably connected to each of the two lower legs of the U-shaped support plate 5 at the left side, the first pulley 502 and the double pulley 501 are connected by the first belt 503, two roller screws 504 are rotatably connected between the two U-shaped support plates 5, the left ends of the two roller screws 504 are fixedly connected to one first pulley 502, the adjusting assembly is installed on the upper side of the U-shaped support plate 5, two support frames 1011 and two connecting plates 1012 are symmetrically arranged, the support frames 1011 are fixedly connected to the underframe 1, the connecting plates 1012 are fixedly connected to the support frames 1011, two ends of a first rotating roller 8 and two ends of a second rotating roller 801 are respectively rotatably connected with the two support plates, a second belt wheel 7 is fixedly connected to the roller screw 504 positioned on the front side, a third belt wheel 701 and a first gear 703 are fixedly connected to the right end of the first rotating roller 8, the second gear 704 and a fourth belt wheel 705 are coaxial and are rotatably connected with the right side connecting plate 1012, the second belt wheel 7 and the third belt wheel 701 are connected through a second belt 702, the first gear 703 is meshed with the second gear 704, a fifth belt wheel 706 is fixedly connected to the right end of the second rotating roller 801, the fifth belt wheel 706 is connected with the fourth belt wheel 705 through a third belt 707, and the adjusting assembly is installed on the two U-shaped support plates 5.

As shown in fig. 9, the adjusting assembly includes an adjusting rod 6, sliders 601, a carrier roller 602, fine sliding columns 603 and third springs 604, wherein an adjusting rod 6 is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of each U-shaped support plate 5, a slider 601 is slidably connected to the inner side of each adjusting rod 6, the left and right ends of the carrier roller 602 are rotatably connected to the two sliders 601, a fine sliding column 603 is fixedly connected to each slider 601, the upper end of the fine sliding column 603 slides through the adjusting rod 6, each fine sliding column 603 is sleeved with a third spring 604, and the upper and lower ends of the third spring 604 are respectively in contact with the adjusting rod 6 and the slider 601.

As shown in fig. 1 and 10, the idler 602 is vertically between each of the first and second

rotating rollers

8, 801, and the idler 602 is horizontally inclined with respect to each of the first and second

rotating rollers

8, 801, with a slightly higher end thereof near the lower bin 204.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 11, the device further comprises a connecting bracket 9, water pipe joints 901, straight slideways 9011, vertical connecting rods 902, U-shaped covers 903, a fourth spring 904, roller rods 905, inclined blocking blocks 906 and a toggle rake 907, two parallel straight slideways 9011 are arranged between two supporting brackets 1011, the same connecting bracket 9 is connected to the straight slideways 9011 in a sliding manner, the connecting bracket 9 is in sliding fit with a first rotating rod 8 and a second rotating rod 801, two water pipe joints 901 are symmetrically arranged on the connecting bracket 9, the water pipe joints 901 can be externally connected with water pipes, the bottom of the connecting bracket 9 is connected to the vertical connecting rods 902 in a sliding manner, two U-shaped covers 903 are symmetrically arranged on the vertical connecting rods 902, the openings of the U-shaped covers 903 face outward, two roller rods 905 are symmetrically arranged and are in sliding connection with the vertical connecting rods 902, the outer ends of the roller rods 905 are matched with external threads on the roller screw rods 504, the inner ends are matched with the U-shaped covers 903 in a sliding manner, each roller rod 905 is sleeved with a fourth spring 904, two ends of the fourth spring 904 are respectively contacted with the U-shaped cover 903 and the roller rod 905, two diagonal corners of the two support frames 1011 are respectively and fixedly connected with an inclined stop block 906, the inclined stop blocks 906 are contacted with the vertical connecting rod 902, and the poking rake 907 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical connecting rod 902.

The working principle is as follows:

during the staff put into intermittent type unloading subassembly with prepared fresh longan, then with double-shaft motor 103 start-up, can drive intermittent type unloading subassembly and peel the subassembly and move simultaneously when the motor rotates, make the longan can be singly once whereabouts then in the cooperation peel the subassembly alright realize the peel and the pulp separation with the longan through intermittent type unloading subassembly.

After the double-shaft motor 103 is turned on, the double-shaft motor 103 drives the disc 2 to rotate, the disc 2 drives the T-shaped push rod 202 to move, the T-shaped push rod 202 drives the contact rod 2021 and the small baffle 2022 to slide up and down along the upper feed bin 203 and the lower feed bin 204, when the feeler lever 2021 moves, the feeler lever touches the small baffle plate 302 and the large baffle plate 401, during which the small baffle plate 302 and the large baffle plate 401 move at intervals, so that the longan in the hopper 205 can fall into the blanking bin 204 one by one, and when the T-shaped push rod 202 moves, the small blocking piece 2022 is driven to reciprocate up and down along the T-shaped push rod 202, during which the round hole 2023 is overlapped with the air pipe interface 209 once, after the longan sheets are overlapped, the longan sheets falling on the lower bin 204 are pushed to the annular cutter 2041 through the external equipment, therefore, the outer skins of the longan can be cut into slopes, and the longan blanking and the longan skin cutting are realized.

The double-shaft motor 103 rotates and also drives the double-belt wheel 501 to rotate, the double-belt wheel 501 can simultaneously drive the two roller screws 504 to rotate oppositely through the two first belts 503, the right end of one of the roller screws 504 is also connected with a second belt wheel 7, the rotation of the first roller 8 and the second roller 801 can be realized through the matching of the second belt wheel 7, the third belt wheel 701, the first gear 703, the second gear 704, the fourth belt wheel 705 and the fifth belt wheel 706, when the first roller 8 and the second roller 801 rotate, the longan coming out from the lower bin 204 can move forwards along the first roller 8, the second roller 801 and the carrier roller 602, the carrier roller 602 can be adjusted through the third spring 604 so as to avoid damaging the pulp of the longan, when the longan is pushed by the first roller 8, the second roller 801 and the carrier roller 602, the cut longan skin can fall off due to the extrusion force of rotation, the longan skin falls into the blanking box 102, the carrier roller 602 can be automatically adjusted in an adaptive manner, and the separated longan pulp falls into the collection box 104, so that the longan skin is peeled and collected.

When the roller screw 504 rotates, one of the roller rods 905 is matched with the external thread direction of the roller screw 504, so that the connecting bracket 9 and the toggle harrow 907 are driven to move along the roller screw 504 by the roller rods 905 and the vertical connecting rods 902, when the roller screw 504 moves to the end part, one of two oblique stoppers 906 distributed in pairs at an angle touches the vertical connecting rods 902, so that the vertical connecting rods 902 slide along the connecting bracket 9 and are shifted to the other side, so that the other roller rod 905 is matched with the opposite roller screw 504, the whole part returns along a moving path, so that the reciprocating motion of the connecting bracket 9 and the toggle harrow 907 is realized, an external water pipe cleans the two rotating rods through the water pipe connector 901, and the connecting bracket 9 is also provided with brushes capable of cleaning attachments on the first rotating rod 8 and the second rotating rod 801, the rakes 907 are stirred to turn and clean the longan skins in the blanking box 102, so that the device and the longan skins are cleaned.

In the present invention, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations. The terms "upper surface", "lower surface", "front", "rear", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pulp separation longan hull opening machine comprises a bottom frame (1), a support rod (101), a blanking box (102), a double-door (1021), a drain valve (1022), a double-shaft motor (103) and a collection box (104), it is characterized by also comprising an intermittent blanking component and a peeling component, wherein a supporting rod (101), a blanking box (102), a double-shaft motor (103) and a collecting box (104) are arranged on the bottom frame (1), wherein branch (101) symmetry is equipped with two, and the workbin (102) that falls is located the middle part of chassis (1), and biax motor (103) and collecting box (104) are located the both sides portion of chassis (1) respectively, and one side of workbin (102) that falls is equipped with two and opens door (1021), and its inside drain valve (1022) of intercommunication is still installed to the bottom, and intermittent type unloading subassembly is installed on branch (101), and the subassembly is installed on chassis (1) peeld, and intermittent type unloading subassembly contacts with the subassembly of peeing.

2. The pulp separation longan hull opening machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the intermittent blanking assembly comprises a reciprocating device, a feeler lever (2021), a small blocking piece (2022), an upper bin (203), a lower bin (204), an annular cutter (2041), a hopper (205), a long sliding rod (206), a first spring (207), a connecting piece (208), an air pipe interface (209), a first intermittent blocking piece assembly and a second intermittent blocking piece assembly, wherein the upper bin (203) and the lower bin (204) are in sealing fit and are both fixedly connected with a supporting rod (101), the end of the upper bin (203) is fixedly provided with the hopper (205), the upper bin (203) and the lower bin (204) are communicated with each other, the lower bin (204) is internally provided with a U-shaped recess, the reciprocating device is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor (103), the reciprocating device is fixedly provided with two adjacent feeler levers (2021), the feeler lever (2021) is in sliding connection with the upper storage bin (203) and the lower storage bin (204), a small blocking piece (2022) is fixedly installed on the reciprocating device, the small blocking piece (2022) is in sliding connection with the lower storage bin (204), a round hole (2023) is formed in the small blocking piece (2022), a connecting piece (208) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the feeler lever (2021), of the outer portion of the lower storage bin (204), an air pipe connector (209) is installed on the connecting piece (208), the air pipe connector (209) is matched with the round hole (2023) in the small blocking piece (2022), an annular cutter (2041) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped concave portion of the lower storage bin (204), two long sliding rods (206) are symmetrically arranged along the lower storage bin (204), the long sliding rods (206) penetrate through the lower storage bin (204) and are fixedly connected with the reciprocating device, a first spring (207) is sleeved on each long sliding rod (206), two ends of each first spring (207) are respectively in contact with the reciprocating device and the lower storage bin (204), the first intermittent baffle plate assembly is arranged on the hopper (205) and the upper storage bin (203) and is matched with the feeler lever (2021), and the second intermittent baffle plate assembly is arranged on the upper storage bin (203) and is matched with the feeler lever (2021).

3. The pulp separation longan shucking machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the reciprocating device comprises a disc (2), a rotating pin (201) and a T-shaped push rod (202), the disc (2) is fixedly mounted at one end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor (103), the rotating pin (201) is fixedly connected to the disc (2), the T-shaped push rod (202) is fixedly connected with the two contact rods (2021), and the T-shaped push rod (202) is matched with the rotating pin (201).

4. The pulp separation longan shucking machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first intermittent baffle assembly comprises two small support plates (3), two pin rods (301), two small baffles (302) and a second spring (303), the two small support plates (3) are symmetrically arranged along the upper bin (203), each small support plate (3) is provided with one pin rod (301) in a penetrating manner, the end of each pin rod (301) is fixedly connected with the same small baffle (302), the small baffles (302) are in sliding fit with the hopper (205), the small baffles (302) are in sliding fit with the contact rod (2021), each pin rod (301) is sleeved with one second spring (303), and two ends of each second spring (303) are respectively in contact with the small support plates (3) and the small baffles (302).

5. The pulp separation longan hull breaking machine according to claim 2, wherein the intermittent baffle assembly II comprises a tension spring (4) and a large baffle (401), two tension springs (4) are symmetrically arranged at the end of the upper bin (203), the other end of each tension spring (4) is connected with the same large baffle (401), the large baffle (401) is slidably connected with the upper bin (203), and the large baffle (401) is slidably matched with the contact rod (2021).

6. The pulp separation longan shucking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the peeling assembly comprises a U-shaped support plate (5), a double-belt wheel (501), a first belt wheel (502), a first belt (503), a roller screw (504), a support frame (1011), a connecting plate (1012), a second belt wheel (7), a third belt wheel (701), a second belt (702), a first gear (703), a second gear (704), a fourth belt wheel (705), a fifth belt wheel (706), a third belt (707), a first rotating roller (8), a second rotating roller (801) and an adjusting assembly, the double-belt wheel (501) is fixedly connected to one end of the double-shaft motor (103) far away from the disc (2), the two U-shaped support plates (5) are symmetrically installed on the upper portion of the base frame (1), one U-shaped support plate (5) is close to the double-shaft motor (103), and the first belt wheel (502) is rotatably connected to each of two legs of the U-shaped support plate (5), the first belt wheel (502) is connected with the double belt wheels (501) through a first belt (503), two roller screws (504) are rotatably connected between the two U-shaped support plates (5), each of the two roller screws (504) is fixedly connected with one of the first belt wheels (502), the adjusting component is installed on one side, far away from the underframe (1), of the U-shaped support plate (5), two support frames (1011) and two connecting plates (1012) are symmetrically arranged, the support frames (1011) are fixedly connected on the underframe (1), the connecting plates (1012) are fixedly connected on the support frames (1011), two ends of the first rotating roller (8) and two ends of the second rotating roller (801) are respectively rotatably connected with the two support plates, the second belt wheel (7) is fixedly connected on one of the roller screws (504), the third belt wheel (701) and the first gear (703) are fixedly connected at one end of the first rotating roller (8), the second gear (704) and the fourth belt wheel (705) are coaxial and are rotatably connected with one of the connecting plates (1012), the second belt wheel (7) is connected with the third belt wheel (701) through a second belt (702), the first gear (703) is meshed with the second gear (704), the fifth belt wheel (706) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating roller (801), the fifth belt wheel (706) is connected with the fourth belt wheel (705) through a third belt (707), and the adjusting assembly is installed on the two U-shaped supporting plates (5).

7. The pulp separation longan hull opening machine according to claim 6, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting rod (6), a sliding block (601), a supporting roller (602), a fine sliding column (603) and a third spring (604), each U-shaped supporting plate (5) is fixedly provided with one adjusting rod (6), the inner side of each adjusting rod (6) is slidably connected with one sliding block (601), two ends of the supporting roller (602) are rotatably connected with the two sliding blocks (601) respectively, each sliding block (601) is fixedly connected with one fine sliding column (603), the other end of each fine sliding column (603) slides through the adjusting rod (6), each fine sliding column (603) is sleeved with one third spring (604), and two ends of the third spring (604) are respectively in contact with the adjusting rod (6) and the sliding block (601).

8. The machine for separating pulp from longan pulp and husking fruit according to claim 6, wherein the carrier roller (602) is vertically between each of the first roller (8) and the second roller (801), and wherein the carrier roller (602) is horizontally inclined with respect to each of the first roller (8) and the second roller (801) by a little higher than the end of the carrier roller adjacent to the lower silo (204).

9. The pulp separation longan hull breaking machine according to claim 8, further comprising a connecting bracket (9), water pipe connectors (901), vertical slideways (9011), vertical connecting rods (902), U-shaped covers (903), a fourth spring (904), roller rods (905), inclined blocking blocks (906) and a stirring rake (907), wherein two parallel vertical slideways (9011) are arranged between the two supporting brackets (1011), the same connecting bracket (9) is connected onto the vertical slideways (9011) in a sliding manner, the connecting bracket (9) is matched with the first rotating rod (8) and the second rotating rod (801) in a sliding manner, the connecting bracket (9) is symmetrically provided with two water pipe connectors (901), the water pipe connectors (901) can be externally connected with water pipes, the bottom of the connecting bracket (9) is connected with the vertical connecting rods (902) in a sliding manner, the vertical connecting rods (902) are symmetrically provided with two U-shaped covers (903), the U-shaped covers (903) are opened outwards, roller pole (905) symmetry is equipped with two, and with vertical connecting rod (902) sliding connection, the one end of roller pole (905) and the external screw thread fit on roller lead screw (504), the other end and U type cover (903) sliding fit, all overlap on every roller pole (905) and have a fourth spring (904), the both ends of fourth spring (904) contact with U type cover (903) and roller pole (905) respectively, oblique dog (906) of each fixedly connected with of two support frame (1011) diagonal angle department, oblique dog (906) touch with vertical connecting rod (902), stir harrow (907) fixed connection in the bottom of vertical connecting rod (902).