CN219719096U - Water and fertilizer integrated fertilization equipment - Google Patents
Water and fertilizer integrated fertilization equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN219719096U CN219719096U CN202320659103.3U CN202320659103U CN219719096U CN 219719096 U CN219719096 U CN 219719096U CN 202320659103 U CN202320659103 U CN 202320659103U CN 219719096 U CN219719096 U CN 219719096U
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- fixedly arranged
- liquid storage
- frame
- storage barrel
- fertilizer
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device, which relates to the technical field of fertilization and comprises a base, a liquid storage barrel fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a pretreatment component arranged above the liquid storage barrel, a mixing component arranged in the liquid storage barrel and a spraying component arranged above the base, wherein the liquid storage barrel is fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the pretreatment component comprises a crushing frame fixedly arranged at the top of the liquid storage cylinder, a feeding hopper fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing frame, and a first motor and a second motor fixedly arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing frame. According to the utility model, the granular fertilizer is treated through the pretreatment component, the water source is led into the liquid storage barrel from the feed hopper, then the fertilizer is led into the crushing frame, the fertilizer falls between the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth, the first motor and the second motor respectively drive the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth to rotate relatively, the fertilizer is crushed, the crushed fertilizer falls into the liquid storage barrel and is mixed with water, and the contact area of the fertilizer and the water is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device.
Background
When crops are planted, fertilizer is required to be applied, however, international fertilizer consumption is developing to the directions of high concentration, compounding, liquidization and slow effect, and liquid fertilizer is receiving more and more general attention from various countries due to the advantages of low production cost, high nutrient content, easy compounding, direct absorption by crops, convenient formula fertilization and mechanized fertilization, etc.
In the utility model of the patent number CN218388697U, a motor is arranged on a tank cover of a traditional mixing tank, and a rotating shaft inside the mixing tank is driven to rotate by the motor, so that stirring blades are driven to rotate, added fertilizer is stirred, dissolution is accelerated, the workload of farmers is reduced, and meanwhile, when the inner wall of the mixing tank is washed, residues on the inner wall of the mixing tank can be fully cleaned by the aid of the scraping plates, so that the influence of fertilizer residues on the next use is reduced.
In the above patent, the chemical fertilizer and water are directly mixed, the chemical fertilizer is granular, the chemical fertilizer and water are required to be stirred for a long time, the mixing efficiency is low, the spraying range is difficult to adjust, and continuous mobile equipment is required to fertilize, so we propose a water and fertilizer integrated fertilization equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device, which can effectively solve the problems that the existing water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device provided in the background art directly mixes fertilizer with water, the fertilizer is granular, the fertilizer and the water need to be stirred for a long time, the mixing efficiency is low, the spraying range is difficult to adjust, and the continuous mobile device is required to fertilize.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the integrated water and fertilizer applying equipment comprises a base, a liquid storage barrel fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a pretreatment component arranged above the liquid storage barrel, a mixing component arranged in the liquid storage barrel and a spraying component arranged above the base;
the pretreatment component comprises a crushing frame fixedly arranged at the top of the liquid storage cylinder, a feed hopper fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing frame, a first motor and a second motor fixedly arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing frame, a first crushing tooth fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor and a second crushing tooth fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor, wherein the first crushing tooth is meshed with the second crushing tooth, the crushing frame is provided with a feed inlet in a positioning manner, and the feed inlet is positioned above the joint of the first crushing tooth and the second crushing tooth;
the spraying assembly comprises a fixing frame fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a movable groove formed in one side of the fixing frame, a transfusion tube movably arranged in the movable groove, a high-pressure spray head fixedly arranged at one end of the transfusion tube, a limit column movably arranged at one end of the fixing frame, a fixing plate fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the fixing frame, an electric telescopic rod fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate and a steel wire rope fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, the transfusion tube is far away from the telescopic tube fixedly connected with the high-pressure spray head, one end of the telescopic tube penetrates through and extends into the liquid storage cylinder, one end of the limit column penetrates through the fixing frame and the transfusion tube, and the steel wire rope is movably sleeved outside the transfusion tube.
Preferably, the feeding hopper is arranged in a funnel shape, and the feeding hopper, the crushing frame and the inside of the liquid storage barrel are communicated. After passing through the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth in the crushing frame, the fertilizer powder enters the liquid storage barrel.
Preferably, the mixing assembly comprises a bearing frame fixedly arranged at the top of the liquid storage barrel, a protective frame fixedly arranged at one end of the bearing frame, a driving motor fixedly arranged in the protective frame, a first bevel gear fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a second bevel gear vertically meshed with the first bevel gear, a rotating shaft fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second bevel gear and stirring blades fixedly arranged at the periphery of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the protection frame and extends into the bearing frame, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are movably arranged in the bearing frame.
Preferably, the bottom of pivot runs through and extends to in the liquid storage cylinder, the fixed bearing frame that is provided with in bottom of liquid storage cylinder inner chamber, the outside of pivot bottom is located to the bearing frame cover.
Preferably, the stirring blades are arranged in an X shape, four groups of stirring blades are arranged, and the four groups of stirring blades are distributed in a matrix. The four groups of stirring blades are convenient for fully stirring and mixing the fertilizer powder and the water in the liquid storage cylinder.
Preferably, the electric telescopic rod, the steel wire rope, the high-pressure spray head, the infusion tube and the telescopic tube form an integral structure, three groups of the integral structure are arranged, and miniature liquid pumps are arranged in the three groups of the infusion tubes. The three groups of high-pressure spray heads are arranged so as to improve the spraying efficiency.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the water-fertilizer integrated fertilization equipment is composed of the base, the liquid storage barrel, the pretreatment component, the mixing component and the spraying component, the granular fertilizer is treated through the pretreatment component, the water source is led into the liquid storage barrel from the feed hopper, then the fertilizer is led into the smashing frame, the fertilizer falls between the first smashing teeth and the second smashing teeth, the first smashing teeth and the second smashing teeth are respectively driven by the first motor and the second motor to rotate relatively, the fertilizer is smashed, the smashed fertilizer falls into the liquid storage barrel and is mixed with water, the contact area of the fertilizer and the water is further improved, the mixing efficiency is improved, the mixed liquid in the liquid storage barrel is transported to one side of the high-pressure spray head through the spraying component, the mixed liquid is sprayed to crops through the high-pressure spray head, when the spraying range is adjusted, the electric telescopic rod is used for driving the steel wire rope to move up and down, and under the action of the limiting post, the position of the high-pressure spray head is adjusted, so that the spraying range can be adjusted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an internal schematic diagram of a water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a crushing frame in the water and fertilizer integrated fertilization equipment of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 2B in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a liquid storage cylinder; 3. a feed hopper; 4. crushing a frame; 5. a first crushing tooth; 6. a second crushing tooth; 7. a driving motor; 8. a protective frame; 9. a first bevel gear; 10. a second bevel gear; 11. stirring the leaves; 12. a fixing frame; 13. a limit column; 14. an infusion tube; 15. a high pressure nozzle; 16. a fixing plate; 17. an electric telescopic rod; 18. a wire rope; 19. a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model is a water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer apparatus, which comprises a base 1, a liquid storage barrel 2 fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1, a pretreatment component arranged above the liquid storage barrel 2, a mixing component arranged in the liquid storage barrel 2, and a spraying component arranged above the base 1;
the pretreatment component comprises a crushing frame 4 fixedly arranged at the top of the liquid storage cylinder 2, a feed hopper 3 fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing frame 4, a first motor and a second motor fixedly arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing frame 4, a first crushing tooth 5 fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor and a second crushing tooth 6 fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor, wherein the first crushing tooth 5 is meshed with the second crushing tooth 6, the crushing frame 4 is provided with a feed inlet in a positioning manner, and the feed inlet is positioned above the joint of the first crushing tooth 5 and the second crushing tooth 6; firstly, a water source is led into a liquid storage barrel 2 from a feed hopper 3 through a set pretreatment component, then chemical fertilizer is led into a crushing frame 4, the chemical fertilizer falls between a first crushing tooth 5 and a second crushing tooth 6, the first crushing tooth 5 and the second crushing tooth 6 are respectively driven to rotate relatively by a first motor and a second motor to crush the chemical fertilizer, and the crushed chemical fertilizer falls into the liquid storage barrel 2 and is mixed with water;
the mixing assembly comprises a bearing frame fixedly arranged at the top of the liquid storage barrel 2, a protective frame 8 fixedly arranged at one end of the bearing frame, a driving motor 7 fixedly arranged in the protective frame 8, a first bevel gear 9 fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 7, a second bevel gear 10 vertically meshed with the first bevel gear 9, a rotating shaft 19 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second bevel gear 10 and stirring blades 11 fixedly arranged at the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft 19, the output end of the driving motor 7 penetrates through the protective frame 8 and extends into the bearing frame, the first bevel gear 9 and the second bevel gear 10 are movably arranged in the bearing frame, the bottom of the rotating shaft 19 penetrates through and extends into the liquid storage barrel 2, a bearing seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the liquid storage barrel 2, the bearing seat is sleeved outside the bottom end of the rotating shaft 19, the stirring blades 11 are arranged in an X shape, the four groups of stirring blades 11 are distributed in a matrix, the driving of the first bevel gear 9 to axially rotate through the driving motor 7, the second bevel gear 6 and the rotating shaft 19 radially rotate, and the four groups of stirring blades 11 are driven to mix chemical fertilizer and water, and efficiency is improved;
the spraying assembly comprises a fixed frame 12 fixedly arranged at the top of a base 1, a movable groove arranged at one side of the fixed frame 12, a transfusion tube 14 movably arranged in the movable groove, a high-pressure spray head 15 fixedly arranged at one end of the transfusion tube 14, a limit post 13 movably arranged at one end of the fixed frame 12, a fixed plate 16 fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the fixed frame 12, an electric telescopic rod 17 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 16 and a steel wire rope 18 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 17, wherein the transfusion tube 14 is far away from the high-pressure spray head 15 and fixedly connected with a telescopic tube, one end of the telescopic tube penetrates and extends into a liquid storage tube 2, one end of the limit post 13 penetrates through the fixed frame 12 and the transfusion tube 14, the steel wire rope 18 is movably sleeved outside the transfusion tube 14, the feed hopper 3 is in a funnel shape, the feed hopper 3, a crushing frame 4 and the liquid storage tube 2 are communicated, the electric telescopic rod 17, the steel wire rope 18, the high-pressure spray head 15, the transfusion tube 14 and the telescopic tube 14 are integrally formed by the telescopic tube, and the telescopic tube are all three groups, and the miniature liquid pumps 14 are arranged in the three groups; through the spraying subassembly that sets up, through the miniature liquid pump work in the transfer line 14, transport the mixed solution in the liquid storage cylinder 2 to high pressure shower nozzle 15 one side, high pressure shower nozzle 15 sprays the mixed solution to crops, when adjusting spraying the scope, work through electric telescopic handle 17, drives wire rope 18 and reciprocates, under the effect of spacing post 13, transfer line 14 takes place to overturn to adjust the position of high pressure shower nozzle 15, make spraying the scope to be adjusted.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
firstly, a water source is led into a liquid storage barrel 2 from a feed hopper 3, then fertilizer is led into a crushing frame 4, the fertilizer falls into a space between a first crushing tooth 5 and a second crushing tooth 6, the first crushing tooth 5 and the second crushing tooth 6 are driven to rotate relatively by a first motor and a second motor respectively, the fertilizer is crushed, the crushed fertilizer falls into the liquid storage barrel 2 and is mixed with water, then a driving motor 7 drives a first bevel gear 9 to rotate axially, a second bevel gear 6 and a rotating shaft 19 rotate radially, four groups of stirring blades 11 are driven to stir and mix fertilizer powder with water, after full mixing, a miniature liquid pump in a liquid conveying pipe 14 works, the mixed liquid in the liquid storage barrel 2 is conveyed to one side of a high-pressure spray head 15, the high-pressure spray head 15 sprays the mixed liquid to crops, when the spraying range is adjusted, a steel wire rope 18 is driven to move up and down by an electric telescopic rod 17, and under the action of a limiting post 13, the position of the high-pressure spray head 15 is adjusted, and the spraying range is adjusted.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The integrated water and fertilizer fertilization equipment is characterized by comprising a base (1), a liquid storage barrel (2) fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a pretreatment component arranged above the liquid storage barrel (2), a mixing component arranged in the liquid storage barrel (2) and a spraying component arranged above the base (1);
the pretreatment assembly comprises a smashing frame (4) fixedly arranged at the top of the liquid storage barrel (2), a feed hopper (3) fixedly arranged at the top of the smashing frame (4), a first motor and a second motor fixedly arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of the smashing frame (4), a first smashing tooth (5) fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor and a second smashing tooth (6) fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor, the first smashing tooth (5) is meshed with the second smashing tooth (6), a feed inlet is formed in the smashing frame (4) in a positioning mode, and the feed inlet is positioned above the joint of the first smashing tooth (5) and the second smashing tooth (6);
the spraying assembly comprises a fixing frame (12) fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a movable groove formed in one side of the fixing frame (12), a liquid conveying pipe (14) movably arranged in the movable groove, a high-pressure spray head (15) fixedly arranged at one end of the liquid conveying pipe (14), a limit column (13) movably arranged at one end of the fixing frame (12), a fixing plate (16) fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the fixing frame (12), an electric telescopic rod (17) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (16) and a steel wire rope (18) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (17), wherein one end of the liquid conveying pipe (14) is far away from the high-pressure spray head (15) and fixedly connected with a telescopic pipe, one end of the telescopic pipe penetrates through and extends into the liquid storage barrel (2), and one end of the limit column (13) penetrates through the fixing frame (12) and the liquid conveying pipe (14), and the steel wire rope (18) is movably sleeved outside the liquid conveying pipe (14).
2. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the feeding hopper (3) is in a funnel shape, and the feeding hopper (3), the crushing frame (4) and the liquid storage barrel (2) are communicated.
3. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the mixing assembly comprises a bearing frame fixedly arranged at the top of the liquid storage barrel (2), a protective frame (8) fixedly arranged at one end of the bearing frame, a driving motor (7) fixedly arranged inside the protective frame (8), a first bevel gear (9) fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor (7), a second bevel gear (10) vertically meshed with the first bevel gear (9), a rotating shaft (19) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second bevel gear (10) and stirring blades (11) fixedly arranged at the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (19).
4. A water and fertilizer integrated fertilizing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the output end of the driving motor (7) penetrates through the protection frame (8) and extends into the bearing frame, and the first bevel gear (9) and the second bevel gear (10) are movably arranged in the bearing frame.
5. The integrated water and fertilizer application device according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the rotating shaft (19) penetrates through and extends into the liquid storage barrel (2), a bearing seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid storage barrel (2), and the bearing seat is sleeved outside the bottom end of the rotating shaft (19).
6. The integrated water and fertilizer application device according to claim 5, wherein: the stirring blades (11) are arranged in an X shape, four groups of stirring blades (11) are arranged, and the four groups of stirring blades (11) are distributed in a matrix.
7. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the integrated structure formed by the electric telescopic rod (17), the steel wire rope (18), the high-pressure spray head (15), the infusion tube (14) and the telescopic tube is provided with three groups, and miniature liquid pumps are arranged in the infusion tube (14) in the three groups.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320659103.3U CN219719096U (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Water and fertilizer integrated fertilization equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320659103.3U CN219719096U (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Water and fertilizer integrated fertilization equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219719096U true CN219719096U (en) | 2023-09-22 |
Family
ID=88029187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320659103.3U Active CN219719096U (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Water and fertilizer integrated fertilization equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219719096U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-29 CN CN202320659103.3U patent/CN219719096U/en active Active
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