CN219701814U - Feeding structure for mixing organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding structure for organic fertilizer mixing, which includes a mixing box. A mixing chamber is provided in the mixing box. A rotating tube is rotatably connected to the top of the mixing box, and a stirring tube located in the mixing chamber is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating tube. tube, the top of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is sleeved with a first gear, the side of the rotating pipe is sleeved with a second gear meshed with the first gear, and the side of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a storage Liquid tank, the top of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with a pump body, and the water inlet of the pump body is connected with a liquid inlet pipe. On the one hand, the bacterial liquid is sprayed to the outside of the organic fertilizer through the nozzles on multiple annular pipes, and on the other hand, through the rotation The mixing tube sprays the bacterial liquid into the organic fertilizer, so that when the bacterial liquid is fed into the mixing box, it can directly contact the organic fertilizer over a large area, which increases the contact area between the organic fertilizer and the bacterial liquid and reduces the interaction between the organic fertilizer and the bacterial liquid. The mixing time of the liquid improves the mixing efficiency of organic fertilizer.

Description

A feeding structure for organic fertilizer mixing

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of biological organic fertilizers, and particularly relates to a feeding structure for mixing organic fertilizers.

Background technique

Organic fertilizer refers to an organic fertilizer composed of specific functional microorganisms and harmlessly treated and decomposed organic materials mainly derived from animal and plant residues (such as livestock manure and crop straw). In the organic fertilizer production process , it is necessary to mix liquid strains into it, and the process is mainly realized by mixing equipment. The existing method of adding liquid strains to the mixing equipment, such as the patent number is 202220231990.X, and the patent name is a bio-organic fertilizer production method. A strain adding mechanism is disclosed, which uses liquid spraying to feed the strain into the mixing equipment.

However, the range of the bacterial liquid spray is limited to the top of the organic fertilizer, resulting in a small contact area between the organic fertilizer and the bacterial liquid, which requires a longer time to complete the mixing and reduces the mixing efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

Utility model content

In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding structure for organic fertilizer mixing. On the one hand, the bacterial liquid is sprayed to the outside of the organic fertilizer through the nozzles on a plurality of annular tubes; on the other hand, through the rotating The stirring tube sprays the bacterial liquid into the organic fertilizer, so that when the bacterial liquid is fed into the mixing box, it can directly contact the organic fertilizer over a large area, which increases the contact area between the organic fertilizer and the bacterial liquid and reduces the friction between the organic fertilizer and the bacterial liquid. The mixing time improves the mixing efficiency of organic fertilizer.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A feeding structure for organic fertilizer mixing, including a mixing box, a mixing chamber is provided in the mixing box, a rotating tube is rotatably connected to the top of the mixing box, and a rotating tube located in the mixing chamber is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating tube. A stirring tube, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box, a first gear is connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and a second gear meshed with the first gear is connected to the side of the rotating tube, so A liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the side of the mixing box, a pump body is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank, a liquid inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet of the pump body, and the water inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe extends to At the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank, the water outlet of the pump body is connected with an infusion tube. The inner cavity of the rotating tube is connected with the inner cavity of the stirring tube. A through hole is provided on the side of the stirring tube. The inlet at the top of the rotating tube The water inlet is connected to the water outlet on the side of the infusion tube through a rotary joint. An installation groove located outside the mixing chamber is provided in the mixing box. An annular tube located in the installation groove is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing chamber. The annular tube The pipes are arranged equidistantly from top to bottom. The side of the infusion pipe is connected with a branch pipe. The branch pipe extends into the installation groove and is connected with the annular pipe. The side of the annular pipe is connected with a nozzle. The water outlet end of the nozzle extends to the mixing In the cavity, when the bacterial liquid in the liquid storage tank enters the mixing chamber of the mixing box, on the one hand, the bacterial liquid is sprayed to the outside of the organic fertilizer through the nozzles on multiple annular tubes; on the other hand, the bacterial liquid is sprayed to the organic fertilizer through the rotating stirring tube. The bacterial liquid is sprayed into the fertilizer, so that when the bacterial liquid is fed into the mixing box, it can directly contact the organic fertilizer over a large area, which increases the contact area between the organic fertilizer and the bacterial liquid, reduces the mixing time of the organic fertilizer and the bacterial liquid, and improves the efficiency of the fertilizer. Improve the mixing efficiency of organic fertilizer.

Further, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank. The output shaft of the second motor extends into the liquid storage tank and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. A stirring blade is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft. By stirring the bacterial liquid in the liquid storage tank, precipitation in the bacterial liquid is avoided.

Furthermore, a heating piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank, and the bacterial liquid is heated by the heating piece to improve the activity of the bacterial liquid.

Furthermore, a meter is provided on the side of the infusion tube. The meter can be used to easily obtain the amount of mixed bacterial liquid to avoid the phenomenon of too much or too little bacterial liquid feed.

Furthermore, a protective net is provided in the through hole and at the water outlet of the nozzle. The protective net prevents the organic fertilizer from clogging the through hole or the nozzle and affecting the feeding of bacterial liquid.

Furthermore, the housing of the rotary joint and the top of the mixing box are fixedly connected through a fixed rod. The fixed rod avoids shaking when the rotary joint is used and improves the stability of the rotary joint.

Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

1. When the bacterial liquid in the liquid storage tank enters the mixing chamber of the mixing box, on the one hand, the bacterial liquid is sprayed to the outside of the organic fertilizer through the nozzles on multiple annular tubes; on the other hand, the bacterial liquid is sprayed on the outside of the organic fertilizer through the rotating stirring tube. Spray the bacterial liquid inside, so that when the bacterial liquid is fed into the mixing box, it can directly contact the organic fertilizer over a large area, which increases the contact area between the organic fertilizer and the bacterial liquid, reduces the mixing time of the organic fertilizer and the bacterial liquid, and improves the Mixing efficiency of organic fertilizers.

2. Stir the bacterial liquid in the liquid storage tank to avoid precipitation in the bacterial liquid, heat the bacterial liquid through a heating plate to improve the activity of the bacterial liquid, and easily obtain the amount of mixed bacterial liquid through a meter to avoid causing The phenomenon of too much or too little bacterial liquid feeding is prevented by the protective net to prevent organic fertilizer from clogging the through holes or nozzles and affecting the bacterial liquid feeding. The fixed rod is used to avoid shaking when the rotary joint is used, improving the efficiency of the rotary joint. stability.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;

Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of the mixing box of the present utility model;

Figure 4 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of position A in Figure 2 of the present invention.

In the picture: 1 mixing box, 2 mixing chamber, 3 rotating tube, 4 stirring tube, 5 first motor, 6 first gear, 7 second gear, 8 liquid storage tank, 9 pump body, 10 liquid inlet pipe, 11 infusion Pipe, 12 through holes, 13 rotary joint, 14 installation slot, 15 ring pipe, 16 branch pipes, 17 nozzle, 18 second motor, 19 rotating shaft, 20 stirring blade, 21 heating plate, 22 fixed rod, 23 meter.

Implementation

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other information obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts The embodiments all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation. , is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Example

As shown in Figures 1-4, a feeding structure for organic fertilizer mixing includes a mixing box 1. A mixing chamber 2 is provided in the mixing box 1. The top of the mixing box 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating tube 3. The rotating tube 3 is A stirring tube 4 located in the mixing chamber 2 is fixedly connected to the side. A first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 1. The output shaft of the first motor 5 is sleeved with a first gear 6. The side of the rotating tube 3 is sleeved with a first gear 6. The first gear 6 meshes with the second gear 7. A liquid storage tank 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the mixing box 1. A pump body 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 8. The water inlet of the pump body 9 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe 10. , the water inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe 10 extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 8, the water outlet of the pump body 9 is connected with the infusion pipe 11, the inner cavity of the rotating pipe 3 is connected with the inner cavity of the stirring pipe 4, and the inner cavity of the stirring pipe 4 is connected. There is a through hole 12 on the side. The water inlet at the top of the rotating tube 3 is connected to the water outlet on the side of the infusion tube 11 through the rotating joint 13. The mixing box 1 is provided with an installation groove 14 located outside the mixing chamber 2. The outer side is fixedly connected with an annular pipe 15 located in the installation groove 14. The annular pipes 15 are arranged equidistantly from top to bottom. The side of the infusion pipe 11 is connected with a branch pipe 16. The branch pipe 16 extends into the installation groove 14 and communicates with the annular pipe 15. There is a nozzle 17 connected to the side of the pipe 15. The water outlet end of the nozzle 17 extends into the mixing chamber 2. Liquid bacteria are stored in the liquid storage tank 8. The organic fertilizer is placed in the mixing chamber 2 of the mixing tank 1 in advance. The pump 9 is started to The bacterial liquid in the liquid storage tank 8 is pumped from the liquid inlet pipe 10 to the infusion pipe 11. A part of the bacterial liquid in the infusion pipe 11 enters the rotating tube 3 through the rotating joint 13. The bacterial liquid in the rotating tube 3 flows to each stirring tube. 4, then flows out from the through hole 12 of the stirring tube 4, starts the first motor 5 to drive the first gear 6 to rotate, the first gear 6 drives the second gear 7 to rotate, the second gear 7 drives the rotating tube 3 to rotate, the rotating tube 3 The stirring tube 4 is driven to rotate, and then when the stirring tube 4 stirs and mixes the organic fertilizer, the bacterial liquid is fed into the organic fertilizer. Another part of the bacterial liquid in the infusion pipe 11 enters each annular tube 15 through the branch pipe 16, and the annular tube The nozzle 17 of 15 sprays toward the outer area of the organic fertilizer being stirred until the feeding of liquid bacteria is completed, and the pump body 9 is closed until the mixing tube 4 completes mixing of the organic fertilizer and bacterial liquid.

The second motor 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 8. The output shaft of the second motor 18 extends into the liquid storage tank 8 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 19. The side of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 20. Start the second motor 18. The second motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 19 drives the stirring blade 20 to rotate, and then the stirring blade 20 stirs the bacterial liquid in the liquid storage tank 8 during the rotation.

A heating piece 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 8, and the heating piece 21 is activated to heat up the bacterial liquid in the liquid storage tank 8.

A meter 23 is provided on the side of the infusion tube 11, and the meter 23 measures the bacterial liquid flowing through the infusion tube 11.

A protective net is provided in the through hole 12 and at the water outlet of the nozzle 17. The protective net (not numbered) prevents organic fertilizer from entering the through hole or the nozzle.

The housing of the rotary joint 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 1 through a fixed rod 22. When the rotating tube 3 drives the rotating end of the rotary joint 13 to rotate, the fixed rod 22 prevents the housing of the rotary joint 13 from shaking.

Working principle: In this utility model, liquid bacterial strains are stored in the liquid storage tank 8, the heating piece 21 is started to heat the bacterial liquid in the liquid storage tank 8, the second motor 18 is started to drive the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 19 drives the stirring. The blade 20 rotates, and the stirring blade 20 stirs the bacterial liquid in the liquid storage tank 8 during the rotation. The organic fertilizer is placed in the mixing chamber 2 of the mixing tank 1 in advance, and the pump 9 is started to stir the bacterial liquid in the liquid storage tank 8. The bacterial liquid is pumped from the liquid inlet pipe 10 to the infusion pipe 11. The meter 23 measures the bacterial liquid flowing through the infusion pipe 11. A part of the bacterial liquid in the infusion pipe 11 enters the rotating tube 3 through the rotating joint 13, and the rotating tube The bacterial liquid in 3 flows into each stirring tube 4, and then flows out from the through hole 12 of the stirring tube 4. The first motor 5 is started to drive the first gear 6 to rotate, the first gear 6 drives the second gear 7 to rotate, and the second gear 7 The rotating tube 3 is driven to rotate, and the rotating tube 3 drives the stirring tube 4 to rotate, and then the stirring tube 4 feeds the bacterial liquid into the organic fertilizer when stirring and mixing the organic fertilizer, and the other part of the bacterial liquid in the infusion pipe 11 enters through the branch pipe 16 In each annular tube 15, the nozzle 17 of the annular tube 15 sprays towards the outer area of the organic fertilizer being stirred until the feeding of liquid bacterial strains is completed, and the pump body 9 is closed until the organic fertilizer and bacterial liquid are mixed in the stirring tube 4 until completed.

The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and does not deviate from the present utility model. Without the spirit or basic characteristics of the invention, the invention can be implemented in other specific forms; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be shall be deemed to limit the claims involved.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementations, not each implementation only contains an independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole. , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. A feeding structure for organic fertilizer mixing, including a mixing box (1). A mixing chamber (2) is provided in the mixing box (1), and a rotating tube (2) is connected to the top of the mixing box (1). 3), the side of the rotating tube (3) is fixedly connected to the stirring tube (4) located in the mixing chamber (2), the top of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to the first motor (5), the The output shaft of the first motor (5) is sleeved with a first gear (6), and the side of the rotating tube (3) is sleeved with a second gear (7) meshed with the first gear (6). The mixing box A liquid storage tank (8) is fixedly connected to the side of (1), a pump body (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank (8), and a liquid inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet of the pump body (9) (10), the water inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe (10) extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank (8), and the water outlet of the pump body (9) is connected to an infusion pipe (11). Its characteristics The inner cavity of the rotating tube (3) is connected with the inner cavity of the stirring tube (4), a through hole (12) is provided on the side of the stirring tube (4), and the water inlet at the top of the rotating tube (3) is It is connected to the water outlet on the side of the infusion tube (11) through the rotary joint (13). The mixing box (1) is provided with an installation groove (14) located outside the mixing chamber (2). The mixing chamber (2) The outer side of the infusion pipe (11) is fixedly connected with an annular pipe (15) located in the installation groove (14). The annular pipes (15) are arranged equidistantly from top to bottom. The side of the infusion pipe (11) is connected with a branch pipe (16). The branch pipe (16) extends into the installation groove (14) and communicates with the annular pipe (15). The side of the annular pipe (15) is connected with a nozzle (17), and the water outlet end of the nozzle (17) extends to the mixing chamber. (2) Inside. 2. A feeding structure for organic fertilizer mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second motor (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank (8), and the second motor (18) ) extends into the liquid storage tank (8) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (19), and a stirring blade (20) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft (19). 3. A feeding structure for organic fertilizer mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: a heating plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank (8). 4. A feeding structure for organic fertilizer mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: a meter (23) is provided on the side of the infusion pipe (11). 5. A feed structure for organic fertilizer mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: protective nets are provided in the through hole (12) and at the water outlet of the nozzle (17). 6. A feeding structure for organic fertilizer mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the housing of the rotary joint (13) and the top of the mixing box (1) are fixedly connected through a fixed rod (22).