CN216567120U

CN216567120U - Foliar fertilizer device for peach trees

Info

Publication number: CN216567120U
Application number: CN202220138797.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙超; 王涛; 刘宁; 宋阔东; 刘元青; 陈笑语
Original assignee: Mengyin Agricultural And Rural Development Service Center
Current assignee: Mengyin Agricultural And Rural Development Service Center
Priority date: 2022-01-19
Filing date: 2022-01-19
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-19

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fruit tree fertilization, specific leaf surface fertilizer injection unit for peach tree that says so, include: the four corners of the bottom end of the box body are fixedly connected with universal wheels; the first stirring assembly is used for primarily mixing the solution in the box body and is arranged at the top end of the box body, and the bottom end of the first stirring assembly penetrates into the box body; a second stirring assembly; first stirring subassembly carries out preliminary stirring with water and medicine, avoids medicine and water to mix inhomogeneously, and the condition that influences the fertilization effect takes place, and first stirring subassembly can drive second stirring subassembly synchronous operation simultaneously, and the second stirring subassembly stirs the mixed solution of box inside from turning to the box upper portion down, combines to use with first stirring subassembly, realizes the intensive mixing of medicine and solution, avoids appearing mixing the inhomogeneous condition and takes place to improve the effect of fertilizeing.

Description

Foliar fertilizer device for peach trees

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fruit tree fertilization, it is very much related to a leaf surface fertilizer injection unit for peach.

Background

The peach tree is used as a deciduous small arbor, the fruit of the peach tree can be eaten raw or made into preserved peaches, cans and the like, and the peach tree has remarkable economic value. In the growing process of peach trees, in order to improve the yield of fruits, the peach trees are generally required to be fertilized. Wherein, except the traditional root fertilization mode, also can carry out the topdressing outside the root, carry out the foliar fertilization through the mode of spraying promptly, correct through the foliar spraying when the medium and trace element deficiency disease appears.

The operation of fertiliziing is carried out to peach leaf department to current peach foliage fertilizer device generally to the utilization mode of spraying, but the medicine need stir again after stirring with water, and the medicine deposits in the bottom of jar body easily, leads to the fertilization effect not good.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a peach uses foliar fertilizer injection unit solves the medicine and deposits in jar body bottom easily and the not good problem of fertilization effect that leads to.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

a foliar fertilization device for peach trees comprises: four corners of the bottom end of the box body are fixedly connected with universal wheels; the first stirring assembly is used for primarily mixing the solution in the box body and is arranged at the top end of the box body, and the bottom end of the first stirring assembly penetrates into the box body; the second stirring component is used for stirring the solution at the bottom of the box body to the upper part of the box body and is arranged on the inner wall of the box body; the spraying assembly is used for spraying and fertilizing and is arranged on one side of the top end of the box body; and the reciprocating assembly is used for driving the spraying assembly to reciprocate and is arranged between the second stirring assembly and the spraying assembly.

Preferably, first stirring subassembly includes the motor of fixed mounting in the box top, the output shaft fixedly connected with montant of motor, run through to the box in the bottom of montant, the fixed surface of montant is connected with evenly distributed's horizontal pole, perpendicular two fixedly connected with connecting rod between the horizontal pole.

Preferably, the second stirring subassembly is including rotating the water wheel of dialling of connecting in the box inner wall, the one end of dialling water wheel runs through the outside of box, the top of box is rotated and is connected with the round bar, the one end of round bar and the first belt pulley of the equal fixedly connected with in one end of dialling water wheel, two the transmission is connected with first synchronous belt between the first belt pulley, the other end of round bar and the equal fixedly connected with conical gear in surface of montant, two conical gear meshes and connects.

Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a water pump arranged on one side of the box body, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the box body, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame, a round pipe is connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame in a rotating mode, the mounting frame is penetrated through the two ends of the round pipe, nozzles which are evenly distributed are arranged on the surface of the round pipe, and a connecting pipe is arranged between the round pipe and the water pump.

Preferably, reciprocal subassembly is including rotating the dwang of connecting in installing frame inner wall one side, the fixed surface of pipe is connected with cylindrical gear, the other end fixedly connected with of dwang and the stirring gear that cylindrical gear cooperation was used, equal fixedly connected with reset spring between the surface both ends of pipe and the surface of installing frame, the surface of dwang and the equal fixedly connected with second belt pulley in surface of round bar, two the transmission is connected with the synchronous belt of second between the second belt pulley.

Preferably, the connecting pipe is a rubber material member, and the shape of the connecting pipe is a spiral shape.

Preferably, the front surface of the box body is provided with an observation plate, and the front surface of the observation plate is provided with scale marks.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. by arranging the first stirring assembly and the second stirring assembly, the first stirring assembly preliminarily stirs water and a medicine, so that the condition that the medicine and the water are mixed unevenly and the fertilizing effect is influenced is avoided, meanwhile, the first stirring assembly can drive the second stirring assembly to synchronously operate, the second stirring assembly turns the mixed solution in the box body to the upper part of the box body from the bottom, and the mixed solution is combined with the first stirring assembly for use, so that the medicine and the solution are fully mixed, the condition of uneven mixing is avoided, and the fertilizing effect is improved;

2. through setting up reciprocal subassembly, when the round bar rotated, under the effect of two second belt pulleys and the synchronous belt of second, the round bar synchronous revolution can be followed to the dwang, stirs the gear and can drive the roller gear and rotate to realize the rotation of pipe, and stir the gear surface and only have the girth quarter to have the tooth, thereby use with reset spring combines, realize the reciprocating motion of pipe, thereby improve the scope that sprays, avoid appearing spraying the dead angle, improve the effect of fertilizing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 101. an observation plate; 102. scale lines; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a first stirring assembly; 301. a motor; 302. a vertical rod; 303. a cross bar; 304. a connecting rod; 4. a second stirring assembly; 401. a water-shifting wheel; 402. a round bar; 403. a first pulley; 404. a first timing belt; 405. a bevel gear; 5. a spray assembly; 501. a water pump; 502. a connecting pipe; 503. a mounting frame; 504. installing a frame; 505. a circular tube; 506. a nozzle; 6. a reciprocating assembly; 601. rotating the rod; 602. shifting a gear; 603. a cylindrical gear; 604. a second pulley; 605. a second timing belt; 606. a return spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the specific implementation: as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a foliar fertilizer apparatus for peach trees, comprising: four corners of the bottom end of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 2; the first stirring assembly 3 is used for primarily mixing the solution in the box body 1, the first stirring assembly 3 is arranged at the top end of the box body 1, and the bottom end of the first stirring assembly 3 penetrates into the box body 1; the second stirring component 4 is used for stirring the solution at the bottom of the box body 1 to the upper part of the box body 1, and the second stirring component 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1; the spraying component 5 is used for spraying and fertilizing, and the spraying component 5 is arranged on one side of the top end of the box body 1; a reciprocating component 6, a reciprocating component 6 used for driving the spraying component 5 to carry out reciprocating motion is arranged between the second stirring component 4 and the spraying component 5, medicines are prevented from entering the box body 1, the first stirring component 3 is started, the first stirring component 3 primarily stirs water and the medicines, the condition that the medicine and the water are not uniformly mixed and the fertilizing effect is influenced is avoided, meanwhile, the first stirring component 3 can drive the second stirring component 4 to synchronously run, the second stirring component 4 turns the mixed solution in the box body 1 from bottom to the upper part of the box body 1 and is combined with the first stirring component 3 for use, the medicines and the solution are fully mixed, the condition that the mixture is not uniformly mixed is avoided, the fertilizing effect is improved, the mixed solution in the box body 1 is pumped out by utilizing the spraying component 5, the spraying operation is carried out on the surface of peach leaves, meanwhile, the second stirring component 4 can synchronously drive the reciprocating component 6 to run, the reciprocating component 6 drives the spraying component 5 to realize reciprocating spraying operation, so that the spraying range is improved, the spraying dead angle is avoided, and the fertilizing effect is improved.

As shown in fig. 1-5, first stirring subassembly 3 includes motor 301 of fixed mounting in 1 top of box, the output shaft fixedly connected with montant 302 of motor 301, the bottom of montant 302 runs through to in the box 1, the fixed surface of montant 302 is connected with evenly distributed's horizontal pole 303, fixedly connected with connecting rod 304 between two perpendicular horizontal poles 303, starter motor 301, motor 301 drives the synchronous rotation of montant 302, utilize horizontal pole 303 and connecting rod 304 to carry out the mixing operation to solution in step, tentatively stir water and medicine, it is inhomogeneous to avoid medicine and water to mix, the condition that influences the fertilization effect takes place. The second stirring component 4 comprises a water stirring wheel 401 which is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, one end of the water stirring wheel 401 penetrates through the outside of the box body 1, the top end of the box body 1 is rotationally connected with a round rod 402, one end of the round rod 402 and one end of the water stirring wheel 401 are both fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 403, a first synchronous belt 404 is connected between the two first belt pulleys 403 in a transmission way, the other end of the round rod 402 and the surface of the vertical rod 302 are both fixedly connected with conical gears 405, the two conical gears 405 are meshed and connected, under the action of the two conical gears 405, the round rod 402 can synchronously rotate along with the vertical rod 302, the two first belt pulleys 403 and the first synchronous belt 404 drive the water stirring wheel 401 to synchronously rotate, the water stirring wheel 401 can stir the solution at the bottom of the box body 1 to the upper part of the box body 1, the water stirring wheel 401 can be used by being combined with the first stirring component 3, the medicine and the solution can be fully mixed, the occurrence of uneven mixing can be avoided, thereby improving the fertilizing effect.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the spraying assembly 5 includes a water pump 501 arranged on one side of the box body 1, a top end one side fixedly connected with mounting frame 503 of the box body 1, a bottom end fixedly connected with mounting frame 504 of the mounting frame 503, an inner wall of the mounting frame 504 is connected with a circular pipe 505 in a rotating manner, both ends of the circular pipe 505 all run through the mounting frame 504, the surface of the circular pipe 505 is provided with uniformly distributed nozzles 506, a connecting pipe 502 is arranged between the circular pipe 505 and the water pump 501, the water pump 501 is started, the water pump 501 conveys the solution inside the box body 1 to the circular pipe 505, the surface of peach leaves is sprayed by the aid of the nozzles 506, the spraying operation can be automatically performed by the mode, labor intensity of fertilization is reduced, the spraying area is large, and the spraying time is saved. The connection pipe 502 is made of rubber material, the connection pipe 502 is spiral, and the connection pipe 502 made of soft material is spiral, so that the connection pipe 502 can keep normal water delivery operation when the circular pipe 505 runs. The reciprocating component 6 comprises a rotating rod 601 which is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the installation frame 504, a cylindrical gear 603 is fixedly connected to the surface of the circular tube 505, a toggle gear 602 which is matched with the cylindrical gear 603 for use is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod 601, a return spring 606 is fixedly connected between both ends of the surface of the circular tube 505 and the surface of the installation frame 504, a second belt pulley 604 is fixedly connected to both the surface of the rotating rod 601 and the surface of the circular rod 402, a second synchronous belt 605 is connected between the two second belt pulleys 604 in a transmission manner, when the circular rod 402 rotates, under the action of the two second belt pulleys 604 and the second synchronous belt 605, the rotating rod 601 can synchronously rotate along with the circular rod 402, the toggle gear 602 can drive the cylindrical gear 603 to rotate, so that the rotation of the circular tube 505 is realized, and only one quarter of the circumference of the surface of the toggle gear 602 has teeth, so as to be used in combination with the return spring 606, so as to realize the reciprocating motion of the circular tube 505, thereby improving the spraying range, avoiding the spraying dead angle and improving the fertilizing effect. The front of box 1 is provided with observation board 101, and the front of observation board 101 is provided with scale mark 102, utilizes observation board 101 to observe the condition of box 1 inside, and usable scale mark 102 has accurate understanding to the content of remaining solution simultaneously.

When the utility model is used, the medicine is prevented from entering the box body 1, the motor 301 is started, the motor 301 drives the vertical rod 302 to synchronously rotate, the horizontal rod 303 and the connecting rod 304 are utilized to synchronously mix the solution, the round rod 402 can synchronously rotate along with the vertical rod 302 under the action of the two conical gears 405, the two first belt pulleys 403 and the first synchronous belt 404 drive the water stirring wheel 401 to synchronously rotate, the water stirring wheel 401 can stir the solution at the bottom of the box body 1 to the upper part of the box body 1, the medicine and the solution are fully mixed, the occurrence of uneven mixing is avoided, the fertilization effect is improved, the water pump 501 is started, the solution in the box body 1 is conveyed to the round pipe 505 by the water pump 501, the spraying operation is carried out on the surface of peach leaves by utilizing the plurality of nozzles 506, simultaneously when the round rod 402 rotates, under the action of the two second belt pulleys 604 and the second synchronous belt 605, dwang 601 can follow pole 402 synchronous revolution, and stirring gear 602 can drive cylindrical gear 603 and rotate to realize the rotation of pipe 505, and stirring gear 602 surface only has the tooth of week length quarter, thereby uses with reset spring 606 jointly, realizes the reciprocating motion of pipe 505, thereby improves the scope that sprays, avoids appearing spraying the dead angle, improves the effect of fertilization.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a peach is fertilizer injection unit for leaf surface which characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a box body (1), wherein the bottom end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (2);

the first stirring assembly (3) is arranged at the top end of the box body (1), and the bottom end of the first stirring assembly (3) penetrates into the box body (1);

the second stirring assembly (4), the second stirring assembly (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1);

the spraying assembly (5), the spraying assembly (5) is arranged on one side of the top end of the box body (1);

and the reciprocating assembly (6), wherein the reciprocating assembly (6) is arranged between the second stirring assembly (4) and the spraying assembly (5).

2. The foliar fertilizer apparatus for peach trees according to claim 1, wherein: first stirring subassembly (3) are including fixed mounting in motor (301) on box (1) top, the output shaft fixedly connected with montant (302) of motor (301), run through to in box (1) the bottom of montant (302), the fixed surface of montant (302) is connected with evenly distributed's horizontal pole (303), two perpendicularly fixedly connected with connecting rod (304) between horizontal pole (303).

3. The foliar fertilizer apparatus for peach trees according to claim 2, wherein: second stirring subassembly (4) are including rotating connect in the water wheels (401) of dialling of box (1) inner wall, the one end of dialling water wheels (401) runs through the outside of wearing out box (1), the top of box (1) is rotated and is connected with round bar (402), the one end of round bar (402) and the equal fixedly connected with first belt pulley (403) of the one end of dialling water wheels (401), two the transmission is connected with first synchronous belt (404) between first belt pulley (403), the other end of round bar (402) and the equal fixedly connected with conical gear (405) in surface of montant (302), two conical gear (405) meshing is connected.

4. The foliar fertilizer apparatus for peach trees according to claim 3, wherein: spray subassembly (5) including setting up in water pump (501) of box (1) one side, top one side fixedly connected with mounting bracket (503) of box (1), bottom fixedly connected with installing frame (504) of mounting bracket (503), the inner wall of installing frame (504) is rotated and is connected with pipe (505), installing frame (504) all run through at the both ends of pipe (505), the surface of pipe (505) is provided with evenly distributed's nozzle (506), be provided with connecting pipe (502) between pipe (505) and water pump (501).

5. The foliar fertilizer apparatus for peach trees according to claim 4, wherein: reciprocating assembly (6) is including rotating dwang (601) of connecting in installing frame (504) inner wall one side, the fixed surface of pipe (505) is connected with cylindrical gear (603), the other end fixedly connected with of dwang (601) is with stirring gear (602) that cylindrical gear (603) cooperation was used, equal fixedly connected with reset spring (606) between the surface both ends of pipe (505) and the surface of installing frame (504), the equal fixedly connected with second belt pulley (604) in surface of dwang (601) and round bar (402) the transmission is connected with second synchronous belt (605) between second belt pulley (604).

6. The foliar fertilizer apparatus for peach trees according to claim 5, wherein: the connecting pipe (502) is a rubber material member, and the shape of the connecting pipe (502) is spiral.

7. The foliar fertilizer apparatus for peach trees according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the box body (1) is provided with an observation plate (101), and the front surface of the observation plate (101) is provided with scale marks (102).