CN219714176U - Chemical mine simulation - Google Patents

Chemical mine simulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219714176U
CN219714176U CN202320327999.5U CN202320327999U CN219714176U CN 219714176 U CN219714176 U CN 219714176U CN 202320327999 U CN202320327999 U CN 202320327999U CN 219714176 U CN219714176 U CN 219714176U
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mine
simulated chemical
simulated
chemical
smoke generating
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CN202320327999.5U
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刘雁飞
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Tianjin Tellyes Scientific Co Ltd
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Tianjin Tellyes Scientific Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of a mine simulator, and relates to a simulated chemical mine, which comprises a mine body, a compression device, a simulated chemical poison tank, a smoke generating device and a control device, wherein the compression device is arranged at the top of the mine body and is connected with the control device in a wired manner, and the simulated chemical poison tank, the smoke generating device and the control device are arranged in the mine body. After the simulated chemical mine is triggered by detonation, a simulated chemical toxin cloud can be formed in the air to form a simulated chemical toxin environment, and detonation can be performed in a pressure-firing mode and/or a wireless remote control mode.

Description

Chemical mine simulation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of landmine simulators, in particular to a simulated chemical landmine.
Background
When the army performs military training or exercise, the army often uses simulated mines to simulate real scenes. For chemical defense officers and soldiers, a simulated chemical attack environment needs to be constructed in the training process, a chemical simulated hazard environment is formed, and a simulated chemical toxicant cloud cluster is generated to perform chemical reconnaissance and observation training. The existing simulated landmines can only simulate the explosion sound of the real landmines and the smoke generated during explosion, and cannot generate simulated chemical toxicant clouds, and cannot construct a simulated chemical hazard environment, so that chemical defense officers and soldiers cannot be trained in the simulated chemical hazard environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems and provide a simulated chemical mine which is used for constructing a simulated chemical hazard environment and is used for training a chemical defense officer under the simulated chemical hazard environment. The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a simulation chemistry mine, includes the mine body, the pressure device, simulation chemistry poison tank, fuming device and controlling means, wherein, the pressure device set up in the top of mine body, with controlling means wired connection, fuming device with controlling means wired connection, simulation chemistry poison tank, fuming device and controlling means set up in the mine body.
Further, at least one hole is arranged on the mine body.
Further, the compression device include resistance to compression baffle, jack-prop, spring and pressure sensor, wherein, resistance to compression baffle fixed set up in the top of mine body shell, jack-prop activity set up in resistance to compression baffle's downthehole, the bottom fixedly connected with spring of jack-prop, the bottom of spring is connected with pressure sensor, pressure sensor with controlling means wired connection.
Further, any one of a mustard gas simulator, a sand forest simulator and a Viex simulator is arranged in the simulated chemical poison tank.
Further, the control device comprises a power supply, a micro switch and a raspberry group.
Further, the smoke generating device comprises a smoke generating groove, an electric ignition head, a smoke generating piece and a trigger switch, wherein the smoke generating piece is arranged in the smoke generating groove and is in wired connection with the electric ignition head, and the electric ignition head is in wired connection with the trigger switch.
Further, the fuming groove is arranged adjacent to the simulated chemical poison groove.
Further, the device also comprises a sounder which is connected with the control device in a wired way.
Further, the mine-discharging sensor is arranged inside the mine body.
Further, the mine body is arranged in a cuboid shape, and the adopted material is a plastic material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that
1. The control device is arranged in the mine body and can be connected with an external wireless remote controller, so that the chemical mine simulation can be realized and wireless remote control detonation can be carried out; the pressure triggering and detonating simulation chemical mine can be carried out, a pressure device is arranged in the mine body, a pressure sensor is arranged in the pressure device and is connected with the control device in a wired mode, and when the mine body bears certain pressure, the control device is triggered to trigger the simulation chemical mine. The utility model realizes two different detonation modes in one simulated chemical mine.
2. Any one of a mustard gas simulator, a sand forest simulator and a Vietx simulator is arranged in a simulated chemical toxic agent tank arranged in the simulated chemical mine, and when the simulated chemical mine is triggered, the simulated chemical toxic agent is emitted into the air along with smoke to form a simulated chemical toxic agent cloud cluster, so that the simulated chemical toxic agent cloud cluster is constructed to simulate a chemical hazard environment.
3. In the simulated chemical mine, the shell of the mine body is made of plastic, so that the problem that the simulated chemical mine is buried underground and easy to corrode is solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1: a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the simulated chemical mine;
fig. 2: and simulating a chemical mine triggering flow diagram.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme and beneficial effects of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the attached drawings.
In some embodiments, a simulated chemical mine includes a mine body, a compression device, a sounder, a smoke generating device, a simulated chemical toxic agent tank, and a control device. The pressure device set up in the top of mine body, sound generator, fuming device, simulation chemistry toxic agent groove and controlling means set up in the mine body, sound generator, fuming device, controlling means between wired connection. The smoke generating device comprises a smoke generating groove, an electric ignition head, a smoke generating piece and a trigger switch, wherein the smoke generating groove is arranged adjacent to the simulated chemical poison groove. The simulated chemical toxicant is arranged in the simulated chemical toxicant tank, and the simulated chemical toxicant can be any one of a mustard gas simulator, a sand forest simulator and a Viex simulator. In order to facilitate the emission of the generated smoke and the simulated chemical toxicant into the air after the simulated chemical mine is triggered, at least one hole is arranged on the mine body. When the simulated chemical mine is triggered to detonate, the simulated chemical toxicant is dispersed into the air along with smoke through holes arranged on the mine body to form a cloud of the simulated chemical toxicant, and the cloud is configured to simulate a chemical hazard environment.
In some embodiments, as shown in connection with FIG. 1, the compression device includes a compression diaphragm, a jack post, a spring, and a pressure sensor. The compression-resistant partition board 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer shell of the mine body 1, at least one hole (not shown in the figure) is formed in the compression-resistant partition board 2, the jack-prop is movably arranged in the hole of the compression-resistant partition board, the jack-prop is in a shape of being thin at the upper part and thick at the lower part, the thick end 15 of the jack-prop is arranged in the hole of the compression-resistant partition board, the thin end 14 of the jack-prop is higher than the compression-resistant partition board 2, when the simulation of a chemical mine is conveniently triggered in a compression-firing manner, the jack-prop downwards triggers the pressure sensor, the lower end of the jack-prop is fixedly connected with the spring 13, the pressure sensor 12 is connected with the spring 13, and the pressure sensor is arranged in the groove 6 in the mine body. The pressure sensor 12 is wired to the control device 16. In this embodiment, the pressure device may trigger the analog chemical mine in a pressure manner.
In some embodiments, in order to make the simulated chemical mine closer to the scene generated when the real mine explodes, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a sound generator and a smoke generating device and a simulated chemical poison tank are provided in the simulated chemical mine. The sound generator and the smoke generating device are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the mine body 1 and are connected with the control device 16 in a wired mode. The sounder is arranged in the groove 4 in the mine body, wherein the sounder 5 is connected with the trigger switch 7 in a wired way.
The smoke generating device comprises a smoke generating groove 3, an electric ignition head 10, a smoke generating piece 9 and a trigger switch 7, wherein the smoke generating piece 9 is arranged in the smoke generating groove 3 and is in wired connection with the electric ignition head 10, and the electric ignition head 10 is in wired connection with the trigger switch 7. In this embodiment, the trigger switch 7 controls the sounder and the smoke generating device to be turned on at the same time, and the trigger switch 7 is connected with the control device 16.
The simulated chemical poison tank 18 is arranged in the mine body 1 and is adjacent to the smoke generating tank 3, and the simulated chemical poison 8 is arranged in the simulated chemical poison tank 18, wherein the simulated chemical poison is wrapped by a plastic film. In this embodiment, the smoke generating piece 9 and the simulated chemical agent 8 are disposed in the smoke generating groove 3 and the simulated chemical agent groove 18, and a hole 19 is disposed on one side of the smoke generating groove and the simulated chemical agent groove adjacent to each other (the hole on the smoke generating groove corresponds to the hole on the simulated chemical agent groove in the device), wherein the hole 19 can be any one of square, round or irregular shape, and the hole 19 is disposed at one end of the smoke generating groove 3 and the simulated chemical agent groove 18 close to the opening, i.e. at the upper ends of the smoke generating groove and the simulated chemical agent groove, so as to prevent the simulated chemical agent from flowing into the smoke generating groove to wet the smoke generating piece after the film of the simulated chemical agent is melted. Wherein the smoke generating groove 3 and the simulated chemical poison groove 18 are arranged to be open, so that the smoke can be conveniently and rapidly diffused.
In this embodiment, in order to construct a simulated chemical hazard environment, a cloud of simulated chemical agents is generated, and a simulated chemical agent is disposed in the simulated chemical mine, where the simulated chemical agent may be any one of a mustard gas simulator, a sarin simulator, and a vex simulator. When the simulated chemical mine is detonated, the smoke piece 9 is ignited, after the smoke piece 9 is ignited, the temperature in the smoke groove 3 is increased along with the temperature rise, and the temperature in the smoke groove 3 is extended to the simulation along with the holes 19 arranged in the smoke groove 3 and the simulated chemical poison groove 18In the chemical poison tank, the film wrapping the simulated chemical poison is melted and broken at high temperature, the simulated chemical poison leaks, in the embodiment, the simulated chemical poison is volatile liquid, along with the rising of the temperature, the volatility is enhanced, and along with the smoke generated by the smoke generating piece, the smoke is emitted into the air through the holes 17 arranged on the mine body, so that a chemical poison cloud cluster and smoke are formed, and the simulated chemical poison tank is configured to simulate a chemical hazard environment. In this embodiment, the hole 17 may be square and/or circular, and at least 1.2kg of the simulated chemical agent may be placed in the simulated chemical agent tank, and the simulated chemical agent tank may be configured to be not less than 30m when the simulated chemical mine is detonated 2 The chemical hazard of (a) pollutes the environment for the chemical defense officers and soldiers to train or exercise.
In some embodiments, the control device includes a power source 21, a micro switch 22, and a raspberry group 20, where the power source 21, the micro switch 22, and the raspberry group 20 are connected by wires. The power supply is set to be a lithium battery, so that power supply in the device is guaranteed, the raspberry pie can control to trigger a smoke generating device in the device, the sound generating device is started, and the simulated chemical mine is detonated.
In some embodiments, the device is provided with a mine-discharging sensor 11, and the mine-discharging sensor 11 is arranged in a cavity formed between the mine body and the compression-resistant partition plate 2 and is fixed on the shell of the mine body. When the simulated chemical mine is not detonated, the mine can be subjected to searching through the mine-discharging detector, so that the mine is discharged, and damage is avoided.
The simulated chemical mine can be detonated in two different modes of pressure triggering and wireless remote control triggering. The pressure sensor arranged in the device can trigger the simulated chemical mine explosion when the pressure born by the mine body is more than 70 kg. The raspberry pie arranged in the mine body control device can be connected with an external wireless remote controller in a wireless manner, so that the wireless remote control is realized to trigger the simulated chemical mine.
In this embodiment, when the analog chemical mine is detonated in a pressure-firing manner, when the pressure borne by the mine body is greater than 70kg, the jack-prop in the pressure-firing device descends, the compression spring 13 descends, so that the pressure sensor 12 is pressed, the pressure sensor 12 converts the received pressure into an electric signal and sends the electric signal to the raspberry pie 20 in the control device 16, the raspberry sends out an instruction, the micro switch 22 is started, the power supply 21 of the device is started to provide power for the device, and at the moment, the trigger switch 7 simultaneously starts the sounder and the smoke generating device. The trigger switch 7 and the power supply form a closed loop, the sounder emits simulated explosion sound, the smoke sheet 9, the electric ignition head 10, the trigger switch 7 and the power supply form a closed loop, the electric ignition head 10 ignites the smoke sheet 9 to generate smoke, so that the smoke generated by the simulated chemical toxic agent along with the smoke sheet is emitted into the air through the hole 17 arranged on the mine body to form a simulated chemical toxic agent cloud cluster, and the simulated chemical toxic agent cloud cluster is configured to simulate chemical hazard environments to finish the detonation of the simulated chemical mine.
When the analog chemical mine is detonated in a wireless remote control mode, the detonating fuze is different from the fuze in a pressure firing mode, and the rest principles are the same. In this embodiment, the raspberry group may be wirelessly connected to a wireless remote controller outside the simulated chemical mine, and when the wireless remote controller is used to detonate the simulated chemical mine, the wireless remote controller transmits a signal to the raspberry group, and after the raspberry group receives the signal, the raspberry group transmits the signal to the execution unit, thereby detonating the simulated chemical mine.
In some embodiments, the body of the simulated chemical mine is in a cuboid shape, and the material is a plastic material. The mine body is made of plastic, so that the mine is prevented from being corroded by soil in the pre-buried stage.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model is not intended to limit the utility model, but rather, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for some of the technical features thereof, and any simple modification of the above embodiments according to the technical matter of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a simulation chemistry mine, its characterized in that includes the mine body, the pressure device, simulation chemistry poison tank, fuming device and controlling means, wherein, the pressure device set up in the top of mine body, with controlling means wired connection, fuming device and controlling means wired connection, simulation chemistry poison tank, fuming device and controlling means set up in the mine body.
2. A simulated chemical mine as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one aperture is provided in said mine body.
3. The simulated chemical mine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pressure device comprises a pressure-resistant partition, a jack-prop, a spring and a pressure sensor, wherein said pressure-resistant partition is fixedly disposed at the top of the mine body casing, said jack-prop is movably disposed in said hole of said pressure-resistant partition, said jack-prop is fixedly connected with a spring at its bottom end, said spring is connected with a pressure sensor at its bottom end, said pressure sensor is connected with said control device by wire.
4. The simulated chemical mine of claim 1 wherein said simulated chemical poison tank is provided with any one of a mustard gas simulator, a sand forest simulator, and a vex simulator.
5. A simulated chemical mine as claimed in claim 1 wherein said control means comprises a power source, a micro-switch and a raspberry group.
6. A simulated chemical mine as claimed in claim 1 wherein said smoke generating means comprises a smoke generating slot, an electrical ignition head, a smoke generating piece and a trigger switch, wherein said smoke generating piece is disposed in said smoke generating slot and is in wired connection with said electrical ignition head, said electrical ignition head being in wired connection with said trigger switch.
7. A simulated chemical mine as claimed in claim 6 wherein said smoke generating slot is disposed adjacent said simulated chemical poison slot.
8. A simulated chemical mine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a sound generator in wired connection with said control means.
9. A simulated chemical mine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a mine removal sensor disposed on the mine body.
10. A simulated chemical mine as claimed in any of claims 1-9 wherein said mine body is provided in the form of a cuboid and said material is a high density plastics material.
CN202320327999.5U 2023-02-28 2023-02-28 Chemical mine simulation Active CN219714176U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320327999.5U CN219714176U (en) 2023-02-28 2023-02-28 Chemical mine simulation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320327999.5U CN219714176U (en) 2023-02-28 2023-02-28 Chemical mine simulation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219714176U true CN219714176U (en) 2023-09-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320327999.5U Active CN219714176U (en) 2023-02-28 2023-02-28 Chemical mine simulation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219714176U (en)

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