CN211234147U

CN211234147U - Prevent infantry simulation landmine

Info

Publication number: CN211234147U
Application number: CN201922252928.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐宝宇; 李洪涛; 拓明文; 张绍雄; 裴忠胜
Original assignee: Shenyang Junwei Electronics Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Junwei Electronics Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-12
Filing date: 2019-12-12
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-12

Abstract

An infantry-prevention simulated mine belongs to the technical field of mine simulators. The anti-infantry simulated mine comprises a throwing barrel and a mine body round pipe, the mine body round pipe is sleeved on the inner wall of the throwing barrel, a mine body upper cover is fixedly mounted at the top of the mine body round pipe, a mine body bottom plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mine body round pipe in the horizontal direction, one end of a loading pipe is vertically inserted in the center position of the mine body bottom plate, an air cannon bullet pipe is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the loading pipe, and a detonator main pipe is inserted in the other end of the loading pipe. The utility model discloses a percussion mode percussion blank package bullet of two kinds of differences, at the striking in-process, the inside gunpowder of blank shell is lighted to a large amount of frictional force of production, produces explosion sound and explosion shock wave in the twinkling of an eye to produce certain reaction force and promote the thunder body pipe and other and thunder body pipe hookup parts and throw the bucket separation, the jar of giving out smoke simultaneously is lighted, sends a large amount of smog, sends the sound of suggestion simultaneously, realizes jumping thunder and touching the explosion effect.

Description

Prevent infantry simulation landmine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a landmine simulator technical field, in particular to prevent infantry simulation landmine.

Background

The mine is an explosive firearm buried under the ground or distributed on the ground, which is commonly used by armed forces of all countries in the world, has a wide use foundation, is a commonly used military means, and the arrangement and the removal of the mine are necessary skills of each army soldier. There are many types of mines, and the use of mine jumps is more widespread. The mine jump is a reverse infantry mine. This mine is a destructive mine jump designed to blast above ground, with its fragments killing the enemies in progress. At present, when an army trains and exercises, a real mine is not used for safety, and a teaching mine is generally used.

In the prior art, the existing teaching landmine has no real charge, no smoke screen or sound, and unobvious simulation effect, and the existing teaching landmine only uses a model, does not have real operation experience, and is difficult to judge whether to trigger. The training level of a soldier can not be effectively improved during training and practice, the use effect of the landmine cannot be effectively judged, the training and practice is not vivid enough, the actual combat atmosphere is absent, the real practice effect cannot be achieved, the mine-clearing process and data of a trainer and soldiers cannot be exercised, simulated and stored, and the mine-clearing level of the soldier cannot be really exercised and improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a prevent infantry simulation landmine, which comprises a throwing cylinder and a mine body round pipe, wherein the mine body round pipe is sleeved on the inner wall of the throwing cylinder, a mine body upper cover is fixedly arranged on the top of the mine body round pipe, a mine body bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the inner cavity of the mine body round pipe in the horizontal direction, one end of a loading pipe is vertically inserted at the central position of the mine body bottom plate, an empty cannon bullet pipe is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the loading pipe, a detonator main pipe is inserted at the other end of the loading pipe, the detonator main pipe is positioned at the central position of the mine body round pipe, a detonator upper cover is sleeved on the top of the detonator main pipe, a firing pull rod is inserted at the central position of the detonator upper cover, the pull rod is positioned in the detonator main pipe, three press-firing feelers are uniformly and fixedly connected on the top of the detonator upper cover, the pressing firing feelers penetrate through the upper fuse cover and are respectively positioned on the outer sides of the firing pull rods, the bottoms of the three pressing firing feelers are sleeved with a pressing firing sleeve, the firing pull rods penetrate through the pressing firing sleeve, a pressing firing sleeve spring, a fuse firing pin and a firing pin compression spring are fixedly installed on the outer wall of each firing pull rod from top to bottom in sequence, the bottom of each pressing firing sleeve spring is clamped with a main fuse tube, a pin hole cover plate is fixedly installed at one end of each fuse firing pin, a firing ring is connected to the outer side wall of each pin hole cover plate and penetrates through each pin hole cover plate, one end, close to each pin hole cover plate, of each fuse firing pin is fixedly connected with a firing pin compression spring, a firing head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the firing of each pull rod, the bottom of an inner cavity of each main fuse tube is fixedly connected with a firing ring, hole grooves matched with the firing heads are formed in the inner walls of the cushion blocks, and through holes are formed in the right end parts of the bomb-loading tubes of the, peg graft by smoke pot base in the through-hole, smoke pot screw cap is sent out to the bottom fixed mounting of smoke pot base, fixed mounting has the jump thunder bullet round pin on the inner chamber one end lateral wall of thunder body pipe, and the jump thunder bullet round pin is located the top of smoke pot base, the detonator is responsible for a tip fixedly connected with switch bracket that is located thunder body pipe inner chamber, switch bracket's outer wall lateral wall fixed mounting have main control circuit board.

As the utility model discloses a further improvement, there are four high bright LED flashing lights of thunder body pipe lateral wall fixed mounting, and the evenly distributed of four high bright LED flashing lights horizontal position department between jump thunder bullet round pin and the fuming tank base, high bright LED flashing light electricity is connected main control circuit board.

As a further improvement, the top fixed mounting of thunder body upper cover has first circuit board, time switch, bee calling organ and a RGB status indicator lamp, the main control circuit board is connected to the equal electricity of first circuit board, time switch, bee calling organ and RGB status indicator lamp, including switch, reset switch and the data interface of a control battery case in the first circuit board, the equal electricity of switch and reset switch connects the battery case.

As a further improvement, the inside of switch bracket is including detecting the mine clearance switch and the trigger switch, detect the equal electricity of mine clearance switch and trigger switch and connect main control circuit board.

Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a simulate real jump thunder explosion process, adopted two kinds of different percussion modes percussion blank shell, at the striking in-process, a large amount of frictional force of production are lighted the inside gunpowder of blank shell. After gunpowder is ignited, explosion sound and explosion shock waves are generated instantly, certain reaction force is generated to push the round detonator and other connecting parts with the round detonator to be separated from the projecting barrel, the explosion trigger switch starts to be started simultaneously, the main control circuit board controls the high-brightness LED flashing lamps to flash after receiving the explosion trigger switch signal, the smoke generating tank is ignited to generate a large amount of smoke, and meanwhile, prompt sound is generated to realize the effect of simulating the explosion of the jumping mine. When the trainees carry out mine clearance training, the trainees need to execute judgment or press a timing button to start mine clearance personnel after searching for simulated mines, and after the trainees remove the fuze main pipe, the mine clearance switch is started to send out voice prompt to ensure that mine clearance is successful, and the trainees press a timing button to finish mine clearance work. The simulation thunder meeting voice prompt thunder elimination ends to report thunder elimination time, thunder elimination result, accomplish the task of thunder elimination, if need repeat the teaching training, can be with the detonator person in charge reassembly and open data interface simultaneously and press the button that resets, the simulation thunder replies standby state, waits for the thunder elimination. The utility model discloses make teaching simulation exercise more lifelike, possess the true operation of actual combat and experience, in the training level that can effectual improvement fighter, can reach true exercise effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the infantry-prevention simulated mine provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a top view of the infantry-prevention simulated mine provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fuse upper cover in the infantry-prevention simulation mine provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a main detonator in the infantry-prevention simulation mine provided by the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fuming bottom tank in the infantry-prevention simulation mine provided by the utility model;

FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of a switch power supply of a mine clearance detecting switch in the infantry-prevention simulation mine;

fig. 7 is a main control circuit diagram of a detection mine-clearing switch in the infantry-prevention simulation mine provided by the utility model;

fig. 8 is a LED driving circuit diagram of a detection mine-clearing switch in the infantry-prevention simulation mine provided by the present invention;

fig. 9 is a RS232 interface communication circuit diagram of the detection mine-clearing switch in the infantry-prevention simulation mine provided by the present invention;

fig. 10 is a smoke generating pot lighting circuit diagram of a detection mine-clearing switch in the infantry-defending simulated mine provided by the utility model;

fig. 11 is a circuit diagram of the switching value signal detection circuit for detecting the mine clearance switch in the infantry-prevention simulated mine;

fig. 12 is a data storage circuit diagram of a detection mine-clearing switch in the infantry-prevention simulation mine provided by the utility model;

fig. 13 is an RGB status indicating circuit diagram of the mine-clearing switch for detecting in the infantry-prevention simulated mine;

fig. 14 is the utility model provides a detect the stereo set circuit diagram of bank switch in preventing infantry simulation landmine.

1. The detonator comprises a pressing firing antenna, 2, a firing pull rod, 3, a pressing firing sleeve, 4, a detonator upper cover, 5, a detonator main pipe, 6, a detonator pulling pin, 7, a first circuit board, 8, a detonator upper cover, 9, a firing head, 10, a cushion block, 11, a loading tube, 12, a detonator circular tube, 13, a throwing cylinder, 14, a detonator bottom plate, 15, a detonator tank screw cover, 16, a detonator tank base, 17, a jump detonator pin, 18, a switch bracket, 19, a firing pin compression spring, 20, a pulling ring, 21, a pulling pin compression spring, 22, a pressing firing sleeve spring, 23, an air cannon bomb tube, 24, a highlight LED flashing lamp, 25, a detection lightning-removing switch, 26, a pulling pin hole cover plate, 27, a main control circuit board, 28, a trigger switch, 29, an RGB state indicating lamp, 30, a timing switch, 31, a buzzer, 32, a power switch, 33, a reset switch, 34 and a data interface.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but it should be understood that these embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that the functions, methods, or structural equivalents or substitutions made by these embodiments are within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a prevent infantry simulation landmine, including a throwing barrel 13 and a mine body circular tube 12, the inner wall of the throwing barrel 13 is sleeved with the mine body circular tube 12, the top of the mine body circular tube 12 is fixedly installed with a mine body upper cover 8, the inner cavity bottom of the mine body circular tube 12 is fixedly installed with a mine body bottom plate 14 in the horizontal direction, the central position of the mine body bottom plate 14 is vertically inserted with one end of a loading tube 11, the inner cavity of the loading tube 11 is fixedly installed with an air cannon bullet tube 23, the other end of the loading tube 11 is inserted with a detonator main tube 5, and the detonator main tube 5 is located at the central position of the mine body circular tube 12, the top of the detonator main tube 5 is sleeved with a detonator upper cover 4, the central position of the detonator upper cover 4 is inserted with a firing pull rod 2, and the firing pull rod 2 is located inside the detonator main tube 5, the top of the detonator upper cover 4 is uniformly and fixedly connected with three firing contact angles 1, the pressing firing feelers 1 penetrate through the fuse upper cover 4 and are respectively positioned on the outer side of the firing pull rod 2, the bottom of the three pressing firing feelers 1 is sleeved with a pressing firing sleeve 3, the firing pull rod 2 penetrates through the pressing firing sleeve 3, a pressing firing sleeve spring 22, a fuse firing pin 6 and a firing pin compression spring 19 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the firing pull rod 2 from top to bottom in sequence, the bottom of the pressing firing sleeve spring 22 is clamped with the fuse main pipe 5, one end of the fuse firing pin 6 is fixedly provided with a pulling pin hole cover plate 26, the outer side wall of the pulling pin hole cover plate 26 is connected with a firing ring 20, the firing ring 20 penetrates through the pulling pin hole cover plate 26, one end of the fuse firing pin 6 close to the pulling pin hole cover plate 26 is fixedly connected with the pulling pin compression spring 21, the bottom of the firing pull rod 2 is fixedly provided with a firing head 9, the bottom of the inner cavity of the fuse main pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a cushion block 10, the inner wall of the cushion block 10 is provided with a hole groove matched with the firing head 9, the detonator bottom plate 14 is located the right-hand member portion of loading pipe 11 and has seted up the through-hole, peg graft in the through-hole by smoke tank base 16, smoke tank base 16's bottom fixed mounting smoke tank spiral shell lid 15, fixed mounting has jump thunder bullet round pin 17 on the inner chamber one end lateral wall of detonator pipe 12, and jump thunder bullet round pin 17 is located smoke tank base 16's top, the detonator is responsible for 5 a tip fixedly connected with switch bracket 18 that is located the 12 inner chambers of detonator pipe, switch bracket 18's outer wall lateral wall fixed mounting have main control circuit board 27, switch bracket 18's inside is including detecting thunder removing switch 25 and triggering switch 28, detect thunder removing switch 25 and triggering switch 28 equal electricity and connect main control circuit board 27.

12 lateral wall fixed mounting of thunder body pipe has four high bright LED flashing lamps 24, and the evenly distributed horizontal position department between jump thunder bullet round pin 17 and smoke pot base 16 of four high bright LED flashing lamps 24, high bright LED flashing lamp 24 electricity is connected main control circuit board 27, the top fixed mounting of thunder body upper cover 8 has first circuit board 7, time switch 30, bee calling organ 31 and an RGB status indicator lamp 29, main control circuit board 27 is all connected to first circuit board 7, time switch 30, bee calling organ 31 and RGB status indicator lamp 29 electricity, including switch 32, reset switch 33 and the data interface 34 of a control battery case in the first circuit board 7, switch 32 and the equal electricity connection battery case of reset switch 33.

As shown in fig. 6-14, the main control circuit board 27 includes a main control circuit, a switching power circuit, an LED driving circuit, an RS232 interface communication circuit, a switching value signal detection circuit, a data storage circuit, an RGB status indication circuit, a smoke pot lighting circuit and an audio circuit, the switching power circuit is used to control the main control circuit to supply power to the circuit control part of the present invention, the LED driving circuit is used to drive the high-brightness LED flashing light to flash for explosion indication, the RS232 interface communication circuit is used to communicate with the upper computer for receiving the command from the upper computer, the switching value signal detection circuit is used to detect whether the fuse is normally connected, the data storage circuit is used to store various data information of the mine jump, the RGB status indication circuit is used to indicate various connection statuses of the present invention, the smoke pot lighting circuit is used to control the smoke pot base 16, the sound circuit is used for controlling the utility model discloses a warning sound and explosion sound.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a simulation mine-jump's the mode of triggering of two kinds of differences when the explosion: the first simulation firing mode: the extension wire is added on the pulling ring 20, the data interface 34 is opened, and the power switch 32 is pressed, so that the mine is in a standby state. When a lead on the hair pulling ring 20 is tripped, the hair pulling ring 20 drives the fuse hair pulling pin 6 to horizontally trip to a triggering position outwards by compressing the hair pulling pin compression spring 21, at the moment, the triggering pull rod 2 impacts the compression spring 21 to cause the compression spring 21 to extend and deform, the kinetic energy converted by deformation drives the triggering pull rod 2 to move downwards, and simultaneously drives the triggering head 9 to move downwards to trigger the empty-packed bullet tube 23; the second simulation percussion mode: the data interface 34 is turned on and the power switch 32 is pressed to put the mine in a standby state.

When the pressing of the pressing firing antenna 1 is triggered, the pressing firing antenna 1 drives the pressing firing sleeve 3 to move downwards, a chamfer at the bottom of the pressing firing sleeve 3 and a chamfer outside the fuse pulling pin 6 generate side pressure to drive the fuse pulling pin 6 to compress the pulling pin compression spring 21 to drive the fuse pulling pin 6 to horizontally actuate outwards to a firing position, at the moment, the firing pull rod 2 compresses the spring 21 at the firing pin to cause the compression spring 21 to extend and generate deformation, the kinetic energy converted from the deformation drives the firing pull rod 2 to move downwards, and meanwhile, the firing head is driven to move downwards to fire the empty-packed bullet tube 23. After the blank cartridge tube 23 is fired by any one of the two simulated firing modes, a large amount of friction force is generated in the process of impact, gunpowder in the blank cartridge tube 23 is ignited by the huge friction force, explosion sound and explosion shock waves are generated instantly after the gunpowder is ignited, and a certain reaction force is generated to push the round detonator tube 12 and other parts connected with the round detonator tube 12 to be separated from the projectile tube 13, so that the effect of lightning jump and explosion is simulated. Meanwhile, the explosion trigger switch 28 starts to be started, and after the main control circuit board 27 receives a signal sent by the explosion trigger switch 28, the high-brightness LED flashing lamp 24 is controlled to flash, the smoke generating pot is ignited, a large amount of smoke is generated, and meanwhile, prompt sound is sent;

when the trainee needs to do mine clearance training, the referee or coach needs to open the data interface 34 first and press the power switch 32 to make the mine in a standby state. After the trainee searches for the simulated mine, the referee or the trainee presses the timing switch 30, the mine clearance personnel starts to operate, after the trainee removes the fuze main pipe 5, the detection mine clearance switch 25 is started, voice prompt is sent out to ensure that the mine clearance is successful, the trainee presses the timing switch 30 again, and the mine clearance work is finished. The simulated thunder meeting voice prompts the end of the mine clearance, and broadcasts the mine clearance time and the mine clearance result. If the teaching training needs to be repeated, the fuze main pipe 5 can be reassembled, the data interface 34 is opened, the reset switch 33 is pressed at the same time, the simulated thunder returns to the standby state, and the thunder elimination is waited. The utility model discloses make teaching simulation exercise more lifelike, possess the true operation of actual combat and experience, in the training level that can effectual improvement fighter, can reach true exercise effect.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent infantry simulation mine, includes a throwing section of thick bamboo (13) and thunder body pipe (12), its characterized in that: a detonator round pipe (12) is sleeved on the inner wall of the throwing cylinder (13), a detonator upper cover (8) is fixedly mounted at the top of the detonator round pipe (12), a detonator bottom plate (14) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the detonator round pipe (12) in the horizontal direction, one end of a loading pipe (11) is vertically inserted at the central position of the detonator bottom plate (14), an empty shell pipe (23) is fixedly mounted at the inner cavity of the loading pipe (11), a detonator main pipe (5) is inserted at the other end of the loading pipe (11), the detonator main pipe (5) is positioned at the central position of the detonator round pipe (12), a detonator upper cover (4) is sleeved outside the top end of the detonator main pipe (5), a firing pull rod (2) is inserted at the central position of the detonator upper cover (4), the firing pull rod (2) is positioned inside the detonator main pipe (5), and three pressing firing touch angles (1) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the top of the detonator upper cover (4), the pressing firing feelers (1) penetrate through the fuse upper cover (4) and are respectively positioned on the outer side of the firing pull rod (2), the bottoms of the three pressing firing feelers (1) are sleeved with the pressing firing sleeve (3), the firing pull rod (2) penetrates through the pressing firing sleeve (3), the outer wall of the firing pull rod (2) is fixedly provided with a pressing firing sleeve spring (22), a fuse pulling firing pin (6) and a firing pin compression spring (19) from top to bottom, the bottom of the pressing firing sleeve spring (22) is clamped with the fuse main pipe (5), one end of the fuse pulling firing pin (6) is fixedly provided with a pulling pin hole cover plate (26), the outer side wall of the pulling pin hole cover plate (26) is connected with a pulling ring (20), the pulling ring (20) penetrates through the pulling pin hole cover plate (26), one end, close to the pulling pin hole cover plate (26), of the fuse pulling firing pin (6) is fixedly connected with the pulling pin compression spring (21), and the bottom of the firing pull rod (2) is fixedly provided with a firing head (9), inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with cushion (10) of detonator person in charge (5), the hole groove with the first (9) looks adaptation of driving is seted up to the inner wall of cushion (10), the through-hole has been seted up to detonator bottom plate (14) right-hand member portion that is located loading pipe (11), peg graft in the through-hole by a smoke pot base (16), the bottom fixed mounting smoke pot spiral shell lid (15) of smoke pot base (16), fixed mounting has jump thunder bullet round pin (17) on the inner chamber one end lateral wall of detonator pipe (12), and jump thunder bullet round pin (17) are located the top of smoke pot base (16), a tip fixedly connected with switch support (18) that detonator person in charge (5) is located detonator pipe (12) inner chamber, the outer wall lateral wall fixed mounting of switch support (18) have main control circuit board (27).

2. The infantry-prevention simulated mine according to claim 1, wherein four high-brightness LED flashing lamps (24) are fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the round detonator body tube (12), the four high-brightness LED flashing lamps (24) are uniformly distributed at horizontal positions between the mine-jump elastic pin (17) and the smoke-generating tank base (16), and the high-brightness LED flashing lamps (24) are electrically connected with the main control circuit board (27).

3. The infantry-prevention simulated mine according to claim 2, wherein a first circuit board (7), a timing switch (30), a buzzer (31) and an RGB status indicator lamp (29) are fixedly mounted at the top of the upper cover (8) of the mine body, the first circuit board (7), the timing switch (30), the buzzer (31) and the RGB status indicator lamp (29) are all electrically connected with the main control circuit board (27), the first circuit board (7) internally comprises a power switch (32) for controlling a battery box, a reset switch (33) and a data interface (34), and the power switch (32) and the reset switch (33) are all electrically connected with the battery box.

4. An infantry-protected simulated mine according to claim 3, wherein the switch bracket (18) comprises a mine detection and clearance switch (25) and a blast switch (28) inside, and the mine detection and clearance switch (25) and the blast switch (28) are both electrically connected with the main control circuit board (27).