CN207123216U - A kind of pneumatic transmitter of cartridge type for launching simulation dummy round - Google Patents
A kind of pneumatic transmitter of cartridge type for launching simulation dummy round Download PDFInfo
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- CN207123216U CN207123216U CN201720641674.9U CN201720641674U CN207123216U CN 207123216 U CN207123216 U CN 207123216U CN 201720641674 U CN201720641674 U CN 201720641674U CN 207123216 U CN207123216 U CN 207123216U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of pneumatic transmitter of cartridge type for launching simulation dummy round, solve and mortar projectile and rifle grenade class emitter in simulation short range operations true to nature are difficult in conventional simulation combat training are launched, and the problem of avoiding using the potential safety hazard that gunpowder is brought as generation kinetic energy, technical scheme is:The circumferential support platform for supporting simulating training shell shell is provided with launching tube, piston type cylinder is provided with launching tube cavity below circumferential support platform, piston upper end is provided with the drift for hitting simulating training shell fuse structure, it is provided with cylinder sidewall for connecting cylinder inner cavity and launching the gas port of tube inner chamber, piston lower portion is provided with sealed end, emission process completely avoid using gunpowder transmitting band come dangerous hidden danger, it is easily operated, securely and reliably, it is simple in construction, manufactured suitable for civilian production.
Description
Technical field
The emitter of simulated actual combat training system is the utility model is related to, particularly one kind is used for launching simulation dummy round
The pneumatic transmitter of cartridge type, for army and public security man's simulated actual combat training, ammunition is trained to trainee's launching simulation.
Background technology
Currently, military training adds the training for short range operations, and it is several that short range operations refers to that generation is arrived at several meters
The fight of ten meters of distances, English are referred to as Close Quarters Battle, referred to as CQB;, will be a large amount of in short range operations
Use the mortar bigger than bullet power and rifle grenade it is this kind of by blast produce fragmentation be injure in the form of weapons and ammunitions;Instructing
In white silk, for Synthetic Theatre of War situation, battlefield atmosphere and effect are built, it will usually use the transmitter transmitting coach with transmitting tube
Ammunition, such as only have mortar projectile outward appearance using mortar transmitting, do not load the training ammunition of explosive in warhead;Use
Grenade launcher of the carry below rifle barrel, transmitting only have the coach that explosive is not loaded in warhead of rifle grenade outward appearance
Ammunition, said apparatus ignited in transmitting tube propellant produce gun pressure could push bullet, propellant is disposably to make
With the life-span, transmitting is with regard to necessary Reusability propellant repeatedly, and pyrotechnic material is expensive simultaneously to produce destruction to environment, also to people around
There is potential safety hazard in member, and the warhead of the training ammunition due to using can not produce regarding for blast all without filling explosive
Auditory effect, it is impossible to realistically simulating actual combat atmosphere;Further, it is necessary to launch the one of practice projectile in the training of live shell tactical fire
Fang Zuowei enemy launches practice projectile to our trainee and carries out simulated strike, and trainee carries out riposte shooting with live shell, to reduce
The side and trainee for launching practice projectile are injured, and both sides can not head-on be shot with relative direction, fundamentally limit pair
The Competitive effects of resistance rehearsal;Therefore, Normal practice is to fry point using pre-plugged gunpowder, then triggers gunpowder detonation to imitate enemy
Mortar or rifle grenade attacked and carry out Synthetic Theatre of War blast and produce audio visual effect, but the impact energy that gunpowder detonation is discharged
Also potential safety hazard will be caused to personnel, property, environment, also use cost remains high a series of supplementary measures for ensureing safety;
Further, embedded fried point must be prepared and be constructed in advance by special messenger, including laying is from ball firing training region to security control
Initiation control cable between region, and set from security control regional observation and confirm that bombing site and prompting blast involve model
The warning mark thing enclosed so that trainee is able to know that the position that will be exploded so as to there is psychological preparation in advance, even
Subconsciously take avoiding action or detour, so as to which the emergentness and unpredictability of enemy firepower strike can not be simulated, this
Just consume substantial amounts of manpower, financial resources, material resources, time;And to emitter of the civilian production manufacture with gunpowder and simulation
The limitation of dummy round, it is unfavorable for the development of industry.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pneumatic transmitter of cartridge type for launching simulation dummy round, solves often
Mortar projectile and rifle grenade class emitter in simulation short range operations true to nature is difficult in rule simulated actual combat training to carry out
The problem of launching, and avoiding using the potential safety hazard that gunpowder is brought as generation kinetic energy, and how to be excited and drawn using non-gunpowder means
The problem of believing and launching simulating training shell, it utilizes the effective percussion fuze secure transmission of pneumatic elasticity potential energy, simple in construction, is easy to
Operation.
The technical solution of the utility model is:The pneumatic transmitter of cartridge type for being used for launching simulation dummy round includes transmitting
Cylinder, technical essential are:The circumferential support platform for supporting simulating training shell shell is provided with launching tube, under circumferential support platform
Piston type cylinder is provided with the launching tube cavity of side, piston upper end is provided with for hitting rushing for simulating training shell fuse structure
Head, it is provided with cylinder sidewall for connecting cylinder inner cavity and launching the gas port of tube inner chamber, piston lower portion is provided with sealed end,
The sealed end is moved to below gas port to isolate cylinder charge inner chamber and transmitting tube inner chamber, and by reciprocal by moving back and forth
Motion is moved to above gas port to connect cylinder charge inner chamber and transmitting tube inner chamber, and cylinder bottom passes through airway tube and normally closed electricity
Magnet valve is connected with high pressure tank.
The gas port is multiple through holes of the same circumference close to cylinder head, and the piston seal end is cylinder-type,
The axial width of the sealed end is less than gas port to the distance of cylinder head.
The body external diameter of the simulating training shell for being used to launch is more than the external diameter of bottom fuze component, the circumferential support
Platform internal diameter is more than the external diameter of corresponding simulating training shell bottom fuze component, and is less than simulating training shell body bottom external diameter.
The advantages of the utility model and beneficial effect are:The utility model uses the launching tube of the pneumatic ejector member of air-cylinder type
To excite the fuse of simulating training shell, and the launching simulation dummy round in a manner of gases at high pressure blow, it cleverly utilizes high pressure gas
Body promotes piston ram percussion fuze cap, and the connection of gas port is controlled by piston seal end, utilizes derived gases at high pressure
Simulating training shell is promoted integrally to eject in launching tube, without using propellant, avoiding conventional launching device will launch for it
The propellant that ignited in pipe, which produces gun pressure, could push the danger of body, and bullet is ejected using the energy storage and release kinetic energy of cylinder
Body, and propellant is disposable service life, with regard to necessary Reusability propellant, this is greatly consumed for transmitting repeatedly
Money and environment is destroyed, and the pneumatic ejector member of air-cylinder type safely, repeatedly, can be used chronically, without dimension
Shield, convenient material drawing, replacing is simple, cost is cheap;To sum up, mortar in the simulation short range operations that the utility model can be true to nature
Bullet and rifle grenade class emitter are launched, emission process completely avoid using gunpowder transmitting band come dangerous hidden danger, easily
It is securely and reliably, simple in construction in operation, manufactured suitable for civilian production.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment battery structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment inflated condition structural representation;
Number explanation in figure:1 launching tube, 2 circumferential support platforms, 3 pistons, 3-1 drifts, 3-2 sealed ends, 4 cylinders, 5 cylinders
Inflate inner chamber, 6 high pressure tanks, 7 normally closed solenoid valves, 8 airway tubes, 9 air inlets, 10 gas ports, 11 transmitting tube inner chambers, 12 fuses
Structure, 13 simulating training shells, 14 gases at high pressure.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail according to Fig. 1-2, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, one kind is used for launching simulation and instructed embodiment
Practice the pneumatic transmitter of cartridge type of bullet, it includes launching tube 1, the ring for supporting the shell of simulating training shell 13 is provided with launching tube
Shape supporting table 2, Fig. 1 show launching tube battery, and circumferential support platform holds the lower shoulder of simulating training shell shell upwards,
Transmitting tube inner chamber below circumferential support platform is provided with piston type cylinder 4, and the upper end of the piston 3 of the piston type cylinder is provided with punching
Head 3-1, drift are used to hit simulating training shell fuse structure 12;The lower end of piston is provided with sealed end 3-2, and sealed end can be close to
Cylinder inner wall is slided, and cylinder sidewall is provided with for connecting cylinder charge inner chamber 5 and launching the gas port 10 of tube inner chamber 11, piston
The sealed end 3-2 that 3 bottoms are set is moved to the lower section of gas port 10 to isolate cylinder charge inner chamber and launching tube by moving back and forth
Inner chamber, sealed end are moved to above gas port the sealed end to connect cylinder charge inner chamber with launch tube inner chamber, and cylinder bottom leads to
Cross airway tube 8 and normally closed solenoid valve 7 is connected with high pressure tank 6;Fig. 2 show launching tube inflated condition structural representation, gas
Cylinder 4 is filled with gases at high pressure 14, and gases at high pressure push is slided into topmost when piston 3 along cylinder 4, and gas port is crossed at piston seal end
It is blocked in cylinder, drift rises the fuze cap end cap for hitting simulating training shell, concussion-fuse.Preferably, gas port can be with
Multiple through holes of the same circumference of cylinder head are arranged close to, piston seal end is cylinder-type, and the axial width a of sealed end is small
In the distance b of gas port to cylinder head.
Body external diameter for the simulating training shell of transmitting is more than the external diameter of bottom fuze component, in the circumferential support platform
Footpath is more than the external diameter of corresponding simulating training shell bottom fuze component, and is less than simulating training shell body bottom external diameter.
The launching tube course of work:When control device opens the magnetic valve of high pressure tank outlet, gases at high pressure spray into cylinder
Piston is jacked up and rushed, the upward percussion fuze cap end cap of drift excites fuse;The front half section of stroke is rushed on piston, piston is close
The passage completely cut off between gases at high pressure and gas port is blocked, when being flushed on piston up to stroke end, piston seal end, which is crossed, leads
When stomata, punch end face strike fuse structure, gases at high pressure can spray from gas port and enter launching tube inner chamber;Eruption
Gases at high pressure imitating shell that fuse has been excited push and rise, project target from transmitting nozzle.
In summary, the purpose of this utility model is realized.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of pneumatic transmitter of cartridge type for launching simulation dummy round, it includes launching tube, it is characterised in that:In launching tube
The circumferential support platform for supporting simulating training shell shell is provided with, is provided with the launching tube cavity below circumferential support platform
Piston type cylinder, piston upper end are provided with the drift for hitting simulating training shell fuse structure, and cylinder sidewall is provided with use
In connection cylinder inner cavity and the gas port of transmitting tube inner chamber, piston lower portion is provided with sealed end, and the sealed end passes through reciprocating motion
It is moved to below gas port to isolate cylinder charge inner chamber and transmitting tube inner chamber, and be moved to by moving back and forth above gas port
To connect cylinder charge inner chamber and transmitting tube inner chamber, cylinder bottom is connected with high-pressure gas by airway tube and normally closed solenoid valve
Tank.
2. the cartridge type pneumatic transmitter according to claim 1 for launching simulation dummy round, it is characterised in that:It is described to lead
Stomata is multiple through holes of the same circumference close to cylinder head, and the piston seal end is cylinder-type, the axial direction of the sealed end
Thickness is less than gas port to the distance of cylinder head.
3. the cartridge type pneumatic transmitter according to claim 1 or 2 for launching simulation dummy round, it is characterised in that:Institute
The body external diameter for stating simulating training shell is more than the external diameter of bottom fuze component, and the circumferential support platform internal diameter is more than corresponding simulate
The external diameter of dummy round bottom fuze component, and it is less than simulating training shell body bottom external diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720641674.9U CN207123216U (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2017-06-05 | A kind of pneumatic transmitter of cartridge type for launching simulation dummy round |
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CN201720641674.9U CN207123216U (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2017-06-05 | A kind of pneumatic transmitter of cartridge type for launching simulation dummy round |
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CN207123216U true CN207123216U (en) | 2018-03-20 |
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CN201720641674.9U Active CN207123216U (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2017-06-05 | A kind of pneumatic transmitter of cartridge type for launching simulation dummy round |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112229594A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-15 | 中国汽车工程研究院股份有限公司 | New energy automobile bottom impact test platform |
CN114777562A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-07-22 | 中北大学 | Device for simulating artillery ammunition feed by using supercritical carbon dioxide |
-
2017
- 2017-06-05 CN CN201720641674.9U patent/CN207123216U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112229594A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-15 | 中国汽车工程研究院股份有限公司 | New energy automobile bottom impact test platform |
CN112229594B (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2024-03-12 | 中国汽车工程研究院股份有限公司 | New energy automobile bottom impact test bed |
CN114777562A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-07-22 | 中北大学 | Device for simulating artillery ammunition feed by using supercritical carbon dioxide |
CN114777562B (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2024-05-14 | 中北大学 | Device for simulating gun bullet supply by using supercritical carbon dioxide |
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