CN219708015U - Automatic inventory system of warehouse - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic inventory system of a warehouse, which comprises an electronic tag, a tag identifier and a rack, wherein the tag identifier is positioned above the rack, and the electronic tag is used for storing goods information; the tag identifier is used for reading the goods information in the electronic tag and transmitting the goods information to the server. According to the scheme, the warehouse entering and exiting efficiency is improved, the warehouse management difficulty is reduced, the labor cost is reduced, and the warehouse management flow is transparent.

Description

Automatic inventory system of warehouse

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of warehouse management, and particularly relates to an automatic inventory system of a warehouse.

Background

Warehouse management is the management of warehouses and supplies within warehouses by enterprises, which serves as a tie connecting producers and consumers and plays a vital role in overall logistics and economic activities. The traditional warehouse management method used in the prior art needs to register and manage cargoes entering and exiting a warehouse artificially, when the amount of cargoes entering and exiting the warehouse is large, cargoes are easy to accumulate and delay, the operation of entering and exiting the warehouse cannot be completed quickly and timely, and the condition of wrong registration and missing registration is easy to cause in the manual registration management, so that the warehouse management has loopholes.

From the above, the conventional warehouse goods entrance and exit management efficiency is low, and the labor cost is high. Therefore, a new warehouse management system is needed to improve warehouse entry and exit efficiency, reduce warehouse management difficulty and reduce labor cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to at least solve the technical problems in the prior art, and provides an automatic inventory system for a warehouse, which improves warehouse entry and exit efficiency, reduces warehouse management difficulty, reduces labor cost and transparencies a warehouse management flow.

In order to achieve the above object of the present utility model, according to a first aspect of the present utility model, there is provided an automatic inventory system for a warehouse, including an electronic tag, a tag identifier, and a rack, the tag identifier being located above the rack, the electronic tag being for storing cargo information; the tag identifier is used for reading the goods information in the electronic tag and transmitting the goods information to the server.

Further, still include the controller and install the infrared sensor at the rack side, infrared sensor is used for detecting whether there is the goods on the rack, infrared sensor, label recognizer are connected with the controller respectively, and the controller still is used for controlling the switch of label recognizer according to infrared sensor's testing result.

Further, the automatic identification device also comprises a stand, wherein the stand is connected with one side of the rack, and the tag identifier is arranged on the stand; the side of the stand is also provided with a prompt lamp which is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is also used for controlling the switch of the prompt lamp according to the detection result of the infrared sensor.

Further, the indicator light is a multi-color light, and the controller is further used for controlling the color of the indicator light according to the detection result of the infrared sensor.

Further, a shielding plate is further arranged on one side of the tag identifier, and a right angle is formed between the shielding plate and the vertical frame.

Further, the tag identifier is fixedly mounted on the stand through the mounting frame.

Further, the mounting frame comprises a fixing frame and a horizontal frame which are vertically connected, and a supporting piece is arranged between the fixing frame and the horizontal frame.

Further, the tag identifier is mounted on the horizontal frame with the identification direction of the tag identifier being directly below.

Further, the system also comprises a communication module, wherein the communication module is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is further used for starting the communication module to send cargo information to the server.

Further, the electronic tag is an RFID tag.

The utility model has the technical principle and beneficial effects that: the electronic tag is used for storing goods information, when the electronic tag is used, the electronic tag is stuck on goods, the tag identifier reads the electronic tag on the goods, and the goods information is uploaded to the server, so that warehousing registration of the goods is completed, and warehousing of the goods is completed. According to the utility model, the warehouse entry registration of goods is completed through the electronic tag and the tag identifier, and compared with manual registration, the registration mode is strict and transparent, so that the situations of manual error registration and missing registration are avoided, and the labor cost is reduced; compared with the manual registration speed, the registration speed of the electronic tag for the tag identifier is higher, so that the efficiency of goods entering and exiting the warehouse is improved, and the situations of goods accumulation and delay are avoided; compared with manual registration, the machine registration efficiency is transparent, the time of goods entering and exiting the warehouse can be accurately estimated, the warehouse can complete the operation of entering and exiting the warehouse on time, and the market competitiveness of enterprises can be improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a control schematic of a warehouse automatic inventory system of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an application scenario of a warehouse automatic inventory system of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a warehouse automatic inventory system according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the structural mount of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: the automatic inventory system 1, the mounting frame 11, the fixing frame 111, the horizontal frame 112, the supporting piece 113, the tag identifier 12, the indicator light 13, the goods 14, the table frame 15, the main control box 16, the infrared sensor 17, the vertical frame 18 and the conveying device 2.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified and defined, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, mechanical or electrical, or may be in communication with each other between two elements, directly or indirectly through intermediaries, as would be understood by those skilled in the art, in view of the specific meaning of the terms described above.

In the warehouse automatic checking system, the goods 14 entering and exiting the warehouse are registered and managed. In this embodiment, an application scenario of an automatic warehouse inventory system is shown in fig. 2, where multiple rows of storage racks exist in a warehouse, and an entrance of each row of storage racks is provided with the automatic warehouse inventory system 1 according to the present scheme.

As shown in fig. 3, the present utility model provides an automatic inventory system for a warehouse, comprising an electronic tag, a tag identifier 12 and a rack 15, wherein the tag identifier 12 is positioned above the rack 15; specifically, the rack 15 is used for placing the goods 14, and the rack 15 is horizontal, so that the goods 14 can be kept stable on the rack 15;

as shown in fig. 1, the electronic tag is used for storing cargo information; the tag identifier 12 is used for reading the goods information in the electronic tag and transmitting the goods information to the server; in this embodiment, the electronic tag is preferably an RFID tag, and the tag identifier is an RFID reader.

When the goods 14 are first put in storage, the staff uses the handset to write the goods information into the electronic tag and fix the electronic tag on the goods 14, the fixing method may be to put the electronic tag into a plastic pocket with back glue and paste the plastic pocket on the goods 14, in other embodiments, the fixing method may also be binding fixing, fastening fixing or other fixing methods.

As shown in fig. 3, the embodiment further includes a controller and an infrared sensor 14 mounted beside the rack 15, the infrared sensor 14 is used for detecting whether the rack 15 has goods 14, the infrared sensor 14 and the tag identifier 12 are respectively connected with the controller, and the controller is further used for controlling the switch of the tag identifier 12 according to the detection result of the infrared sensor 14. In the embodiment, the infrared sensor 14 is preferably a type LR-Z series photoelectric sensor, and the controller is preferably a singlechip; the infrared sensor 14 is arranged beside the rack 15, when the infrared sensor 14 detects that the goods 14 are placed on the rack 15, the controller starts the tag identifier 12 to identify the electronic tag on the goods 14, and when the infrared sensor 14 detects that the goods 14 on the rack 15 are separated, the controller closes the tag identifier 12; the condition that the tag identifier 12 is started all the time and misidentification occurs when the goods 14 passes by the rack 15 is avoided, the working time of the tag identifier 12 is controlled, the service life of the tag identifier 12 can be effectively prolonged, and the management cost is controlled. In a specific implementation process, based on the difference in the size and shape of the goods, the goods can be loaded by using the tray during the storage or transportation of the goods, so that the infrared sensor can also be used for detecting whether the tray exists on the rack 15 to more accurately detect whether the goods exist on the rack.

As shown in fig. 2, in the actual application process of the warehouse, the warehouse automatic checking system 1 can be used together with the conveying device 2, the conveying device 2 is used for conveying the goods 14 to the upper and lower racks 15, the conveying device 2 is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the switching of the conveying device 2. In this embodiment, the controller is located in the main control box 16, and the main control box 16 is placed below the rack 15, so that the cargo 14 is transported by the transporting device 2 is not affected, and the rack 15 can also shield and protect the main control box 16. In this embodiment, the transporting device is preferably a stacker.

As shown in fig. 3, the tag identifier 12 is mounted on the stand 18, and further comprises a stand 18, wherein the stand 18 is connected with one side of the stand 15; the side of the stand 18 is also provided with a prompt lamp 13, the prompt lamp 13 is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is also used for controlling the on-off of the prompt lamp 13 according to the detection result of the infrared sensor 14. When the tag identifier 12 is reading the electronic tag information, the controller controls the indicator light 13 to light, the indicator light 13 is positioned on the stand 18, the stand 18 is higher than the stand 15, so that a worker can know the goods condition of the stand 15 through the indicator light 13, and can know whether the stand 15 works normally or not through the lighting and the closing of the indicator light 13, so that the worker can effectively manage and adjust the warehousing work of each stand 15,

further, in order to facilitate more detailed management of the operation of the plurality of racks 15, the indicator lamps 13 are multi-colored lamps, and the controller is further configured to control the colors of the indicator lamps 13 according to the detection results of the infrared sensors 14. In this embodiment, the indicator light 13 may be three colors of red, yellow and green, when the rack 15 is carrying out the identification of the goods information or is about to carry out the identification of the goods 14, the controller controls the indicator light 13 to be yellow, when the rack 15 does not carry out the identification of the goods information, the controller controls the indicator light 13 to be green, when the rack 15 cannot normally identify the goods information, for example, the rack 15 has the goods 14, but the tag identifier 12 cannot normally start or does not read the electronic tag, the controller controls the indicator light 13 to be red. The staff can judge the behavior of rack 15 fast through looking over the warning light 13 colour, makes goods 14 can go into and out of the storehouse smoothly.

As shown in fig. 3, in order to avoid repeated warehouse entry or wrong warehouse entry caused by the fact that the tag identifier 12 identifies the warehoused goods 14 on the storage rack during use, one side of the tag identifier 12 is further provided with a shielding plate, and a right angle is formed between the shielding plate and the stand 18. The tag identifier 12 is separated from the storage rack through the shielding plate, so that the tag identifier 12 cannot read the electronic tag on the storage rack, and the accuracy of the warehouse-in and warehouse-out management of the goods 14 is improved.

As shown in fig. 3, in order to facilitate the disassembly and management of the tag identifier 12, the tag identifier 12 is fixedly mounted on the stand 18 by the mounting frame 11. The mounting frame 11 is arranged between the tag identifier 12 and the vertical frame 18, the tag identifier 12 is fixed and buffered through the mounting frame 11, and the phenomenon that the vertical frame 18 shakes to influence the identification position of the tag identifier 12 in the process of loading and unloading goods 14 is avoided. As shown in fig. 4, the mounting frame 11 includes a fixing frame 111 and a horizontal frame 112 that are vertically connected, and a supporting member 113 is further disposed between the fixing frame 111 and the horizontal frame 112, where the supporting member 113 improves stability of the horizontal frame 112, so as to avoid shaking the tag identifier 12 to erroneously identify electronic tags in other places in the process of loading and unloading the goods 14. The tag identifier 12 is detachably mounted on the horizontal shelf 112, and the identification direction of the tag identifier 12 is directly below.

Preferably, the scheme further comprises a communication module, wherein the communication module is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is further used for starting the communication module to send cargo information to the server. In this embodiment, the communication module is preferably one or more of a 4G communication module, a 5G communication module, a WIFI communication module, and a bluetooth communication module.

In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The automatic inventory system for the warehouse is characterized by comprising an electronic tag, a tag identifier and a rack, wherein the tag identifier is positioned above the rack, and the electronic tag is used for storing goods information; the tag identifier is used for reading goods information in the electronic tag and transmitting the goods information to the server, and further comprises a controller and an infrared sensor arranged beside the rack, wherein the infrared sensor is used for detecting whether goods exist on the rack, the infrared sensor and the tag identifier are respectively connected with the controller, and the controller is further used for controlling the switch of the tag identifier according to the detection result of the infrared sensor.

2. The warehouse automatic inventory system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a stand connected to one side of the rack, the tag identifier being mounted on the stand; the side of the stand is also provided with a prompt lamp which is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is also used for controlling the switch of the prompt lamp according to the detection result of the infrared sensor.

3. A warehouse auto-inventory system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the indicator lights are multi-colored lights, and the controller is further configured to control the color of the indicator lights based on the detection of the infrared sensor.

4. A warehouse automatic inventory system as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, wherein one side of the tag identifier is also provided with a shield plate which is at right angles to the stand.

5. A warehouse automated inventory system as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein the tag identifier is fixedly mounted to the stand by a mounting bracket.

6. The warehouse automation inventory system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the mounting bracket includes a vertically connected mounting bracket and a horizontal bracket, and a support member is disposed between the mounting bracket and the horizontal bracket.

7. A warehouse automated inventory system as claimed in claim 6, wherein the tag identifier is mounted on a horizontal shelf with the tag identifier identifying in a direction directly below.

8. A warehouse automation inventory system as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3, 6 or 7, further comprising a communication module electrically connected to the controller, the controller further configured to activate the communication module to send the inventory information to the server.

9. A warehouse automation inventory system as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3, 6 or 7, wherein the electronic tag is an RFID tag.