CN112298736A

CN112298736A - Manageable tray

Info

Publication number: CN112298736A
Application number: CN201910677543.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周易
Original assignee: Foshan Yulongxing Packing Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Yulongxing Packing Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-25
Filing date: 2019-07-25
Publication date: 2021-02-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a manageable tray, which comprises four first base modules, two second base modules, a detection module and a management and control module, wherein the four first base modules are respectively distributed on two sides of the two second base modules; the second base module comprises a second base, a second top plate is arranged at the top end of the second base, and a control module is fixed in the second base; a plurality of first extension post is connected with base No. two in a sliding connection. The distance between the first base module and the second base module can be adjusted by adjusting the first extension column and the second extension column; the logistics management system is suitable for consignment of articles with different specifications, can position logistics in real time, and can manage and control consignment of articles at a terminal; the logistics goods can be intelligently controlled, the equipment can be leased under network control, return is not required to be sent back and forth, and resource waste is avoided.

Description

Manageable tray

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of logistics trays, in particular to a manageable tray.

Background

Freight pallets are widely used in the fields of production, transportation, storage, circulation and the like, and play a great role in modern logistics as important loading, unloading, storage and transportation equipment in the logistics operation process.

The existing freight pallet has a single function, so that the weight of the goods cannot be sensed in time, the accident conditions of goods toppling, collapsing, falling and the like cannot be warned, the alarm of theft or loss cannot be given out at the first time, and the safety of the goods cannot be guaranteed; in order to better track the transportation path of the goods, a plurality of manufacturers, suppliers and the like only set a radio frequency tag on the goods for transportation management at present, and do not adopt a radio frequency technology for tracking and managing on a freight pallet, and because most pallets need to be sent to the origin after being sent to the destination, great resource waste exists; and the tray, goods and goods suppliers are lack of systematic management, so that the method is not in line with the application requirements of the modern intelligent informatization big data age.

Through retrieval, the Chinese patent with the application number of 201621256993.X discloses an intelligent logistics tray easy to manage, which is provided with a pressure sensing module, a GPS positioning module, an angular velocity sensing module, a signal processing module and a singlechip main control module. An intelligent logistics tray easy to manage in the patent has the following defects: the size of the tray can not be adjusted according to the requirement; the flexibility is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a manageable tray.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a manageable tray comprises four first base modules, two second base modules, a detection module and a management and control module, wherein the four first base modules are respectively distributed on two sides of the two second base modules, each first base module comprises a first base and a first top plate, and more than four upright posts are arranged at the top end of the first base; the second base module comprises a second base, a second top plate is arranged at the top end of the second base, and a control module is fixed in the second base; a base and No. two base sliding connection have a plurality of extension post No. one, sliding connection has a plurality of extension post No. two between two bases.

Further, the number of the stand columns is six, and the second base is of a U-shaped structure.

Furthermore, the management and control module comprises a shell, and a positioning module, a wireless signal transmission module, a processor and a power supply are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell; an opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the shell, a side cover is arranged on the inner wall of the opening, a charging port is arranged in the side cover, and the output end of the charging port is electrically connected with a power supply; the positioning module and the wireless signal transmission module are connected with the processor through electric signals.

Furthermore, a heat dissipation opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the shell, a dustproof net is arranged on the inner wall of the heat dissipation opening, and a plurality of heat dissipation fans are arranged on the inner wall of the dustproof net.

Furthermore, a first side rail is arranged at the outer corner edge of the top end of the first top plate, a second side rail is arranged at the outer edge of the top end of the second top plate, grooves are formed in the top ends of the first side rail and the second side rail, and photosensitive sensors are arranged in the grooves; a gravity sensor and an angle sensor are arranged in the first top plate and the second top plate.

Furthermore, an audible and visual alarm is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the second base.

Furthermore, fixing modules corresponding to the first extension column and the second extension column are arranged in the first base module and the second base module respectively; the fixing module comprises a positioning frame, an auxiliary frame is arranged on one side of the positioning frame, a circular through hole is formed in the inner wall of the positioning frame, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the first extending column and the second extending column respectively, the same positioning rod is inserted into the positioning holes and the circular through hole, and a positioning groove is formed in the side wall of the auxiliary frame; one end of the positioning rod, which is far away from the positioning frame, is connected with a positioning cap through threads.

Furthermore, the positioning frame and the auxiliary frame form an L-shaped structure; the positioning rod is of an L-shaped structure, and the specification of the positioning groove is matched with that of the positioning rod.

Further, the four corners of a base bottom all are provided with the base, and the bottom of base is provided with a plurality of friction arch.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. a plurality of second extending columns are connected between the first bases in a sliding mode, so that the distance between the first base module and the second base module can be adjusted by adjusting the first extending columns and the second extending columns; so as to adapt to the consignment of the objects with different specifications.

2. The positioning module, the gravity sensor, the angle sensor and the photosensitive sensor are arranged, so that logistics can be positioned in real time, and consignment of articles can be controlled and controlled by a terminal; realize intelligent management and control commodity circulation article to but equipment network management and control lease need not to come and go to send still, effectively economize on the resources and open a class, avoids the wasting of resources, through setting up heat dissipation fan and dust screen, can be for the equipment heat dissipation in the shell, has extended the life of equipment.

3. The first side rail and the second side rail are arranged, so that a certain protection effect can be achieved, articles are prevented from falling off, and the audible and visual alarm can effectively alarm the field to handle the phenomenon that the articles fall off; effectively and timely adjusting and avoiding the damage of articles.

4. The positioning rod with the L-shaped structure can be inserted into the positioning hole and transferred into the positioning groove to complete the fixation of the tray, and the positioning mode is quick, simple and convenient; one end of the positioning rod, which is far away from the positioning frame, is connected with a positioning cap through threads, so that the phenomenon that the positioning rod is loosened can be avoided.

5. The bottom welding of base has a plurality of friction arch, can increase the frictional force of tray bottom, improves the stability that the tray used, and can reduce the wearing and tearing of base.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a manageable tray according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a manageable tray according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a back structure of a manageable tray according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a management and control module for managing a tray according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an external structure of a management and control module for managing a tray according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fixed module structure for managing pallets according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a flow chart illustrating a management control of a manageable tray according to the present invention.

In the figure: base No. 1, 2 stands, 3 spliced poles, 4 side fences, 5 detect the groove, roof No. 6, roof No. 7, 8 fixed module, 9 extension posts, 10 management and control modules, 11 reputation alarm, 12 bases, 13 friction arch, 14 bases No. two, 15 extension posts No. two, 16 location caps, 17 orientation module, 18 wireless signal transmission module, 19 treater, 20 heat dissipation fan, 21 shell, 22 power, 23 side cover, 24 charge mouthful, 25 dust screens, 26 location frame, 27 auxiliary frame, 28 constant head tank, 29 locating levers.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-7, a manageable tray comprises four first base modules, two second base modules, a detection module and a management and control module; the four first base modules are respectively distributed on two sides of the two second base modules, each first base module comprises a first base 1 and a first top plate 6, more than four upright posts 2 are welded at the top end of the first base 1, and in the embodiment, the number of the upright posts 2 is preferably six; the second base module comprises a second base 14, a second top plate 7 is welded at the top end of the second base 14, in the embodiment, preferably, the second base 14 is of a U-shaped structure, and a management and control module 10 is fixed in the second base 14; the first base 1 and the second base 14 are connected with a plurality of first extension columns 9 in a sliding mode, and a plurality of second extension columns 15 are connected between the first base 1 and the second base 1 in a sliding mode, so that the distance between the first base module and the second base module can be adjusted by adjusting the first extension columns 9 and the second extension columns 13; so as to adapt to the consignment of the objects with different specifications.

The management and control module 10 comprises a shell 21, and the inner wall of the bottom of the shell 21 is sequentially fixed with a positioning module 17, a wireless signal transmission module 18, a processor 19 and a power supply 22 through screws; an opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the shell 21, a side cover 23 is fixed to the inner wall of the opening through a screw, a charging port 24 is arranged in the side cover 23, and the output end of the charging port 24 is electrically connected with the power supply 22 and can charge and supplement electric energy for equipment; the positioning module 17 and the wireless signal transmission module 18 are connected with the processor 19 through electric signals, so that logistics can be positioned in real time, and consignment of goods can be controlled and controlled by a terminal; the utility model discloses a heat dissipation fan, including shell 21, one side outer wall of shell 21 is opened has the thermovent, and the inner wall of thermovent passes through the fix with screw to be equipped with dust screen 25, and the inner wall of dust screen 25 passes through the fix with screw to be equipped with a plurality of heat dissipation fan 20, can be for the equipment heat dissipation in the shell 21, has extended the life of equipment.

The first side rail 4 is welded on the outer corner edge of the top end of the first top plate 6, the second side rail is welded on the outer edge of the top end of the second top plate 7, grooves are formed in the top ends of the first side rail and the second side rail, photosensitive sensors are arranged in the grooves and can detect whether articles are inclined out of the tray, protective glass is embedded in the grooves, and the phenomenon that internal elements are damaged can be avoided; all be provided with gravity sensor and angle sensor in a roof 6 and No. two roofs 7, can detect the weight and the inclination of article on the tray. The phenomenon that articles fall and are lost in the transportation process is avoided.

The outer wall of one side of the second base 14 is fixed with the audible and visual alarm 11 through a screw, and when an article falls or is inclined out of the carrying range of the tray, the audible and visual alarm can be controlled through the processor 19 and give an alarm, so that the monitoring effect of the use of the tray is improved; the field management is convenient.

Fixing modules corresponding to the first extending column 9 and the second extending column 15 are arranged in the first base module and the second base module respectively; the fixing module comprises a positioning frame 26, and an auxiliary frame 27 is welded on one side of the positioning frame 26, in this embodiment, preferably, the positioning frame 26 and the auxiliary frame 27 form an L-shaped structure; in the embodiment, preferably, the positioning rod 29 is in an L-shaped structure, the side wall of the auxiliary frame 27 is provided with a positioning groove 28, the specification of the positioning groove 28 is matched with that of the positioning rod 29, the positioning rod 19 can be inserted into the positioning hole and transferred into the positioning groove 28, the fixing of the tray is completed, and the positioning mode is rapid and simple; the positioning cap 16 is connected to one end of the positioning rod 29 far away from the positioning frame 26 through threads, so that the phenomenon that the positioning rod 19 is loosened can be avoided.

When the portable storage device is used, the internal power supply 22 is charged through the charging port 24, the positioning rod 29 is firstly pulled out according to the size of an article to be shipped, the first extending column 9 and the second extending column 15 are pulled out to adjust the distance between the four first bases 1, after the positioning rod 29 is inserted into a positioning hole in a proper position, the corner end of the positioning rod 29 is turned into the positioning groove 28, the positioning rod 29 is fixed at the other end through the positioning cap 16, and then the article can be placed on the first top plate 6 and the second top plate 7; the gravity sensor and the angle sensor detect the weight and the angle of the article and transmit the weight and the angle to the processor 19 for information storage, and the information can also be transmitted to the control terminal through the wireless signal transmission module 18; the first side rail 4 and the second side rail can play a role in protecting articles, the internal photosensitive sensors can detect the articles in real time, when the articles incline out of the upper side of the side rails, the light paths of the photosensitive sensors are blocked, information is transmitted to the processor 19 immediately, the processor 19 starts the sound-light alarm 10 to send out an alarm, a transporter is informed, and the alarm is transmitted to a terminal for recording; the positioning module 17 can position the position of the article in real time, and the logistics details can be conveniently known.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2, in order to increase the service life of the manageable tray, the present embodiment improves the following on the basis of embodiment 1, wherein bases 12 are welded at four corners of the bottom end of the first base 1, and a plurality of friction protrusions 13 are welded at the bottom end of the bases 12, so that the friction force at the bottom of the tray can be increased, the stability of the use of the tray can be improved, and the abrasion of the bases can be reduced.

This embodiment is when using, and fork truck changes the tray and puts in suitable position, and the protruding 13 increase frictional force of friction of base 12 bottom avoids sideslipping, and the protection base does not receive wearing and tearing.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A manageable tray comprises four first base modules, two second base modules, a detection module and a management and control module, and is characterized in that the four first base modules are respectively distributed on two sides of the two second base modules, each first base module comprises a first base (1) and a first top plate (6), and more than four upright posts (2) are arranged at the top end of the first base (1); the second base module comprises a second base (14), a second top plate (7) is arranged at the top end of the second base (14), and a control module (10) is fixed in the second base (14); a plurality of first extension column (9) is connected with base (1) and No. two base (14) sliding connection, and sliding connection has a plurality of No. two extension column (15) between two base (1).

2. A management tray, according to claim 1, characterized in that said uprights (2) are six in number and said second base (14) is of U-shaped configuration.

3. The manageable tray according to claim 2, wherein the management and control module (10) comprises a shell (21), and a positioning module (17), a wireless signal transmission module (18), a processor (19) and a power supply (22) are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (21); an opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the shell (21), a side cover (23) is arranged on the inner wall of the opening, a charging port (24) is arranged in the side cover (23), and the output end of the charging port (24) is electrically connected with a power supply (22); the positioning module (17) and the wireless signal transmission module (18) are both connected with the processor (19) through electric signals.

4. The manageability tray of claim 3, characterized in that, the shell (21) has a side outer wall to open the thermovent, and the thermovent's inner wall is provided with dust screen (25), and the inner wall of dust screen (25) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fan (20).

5. The manageability tray of claim 4, wherein the outer corner edge of the top end of the first top plate (6) is provided with a first side rail (4), the outer edge of the top end of the second top plate (7) is provided with a second side rail, the top ends of the first side rail and the second side rail are provided with grooves, and photosensitive sensors are arranged in the grooves; and a gravity sensor and an angle sensor are arranged in the first top plate (6) and the second top plate (7).

6. A manageable tray according to claim 5, wherein the second pedestal (14) is provided with an audible and visual alarm (11) on the outer wall of one side.

7. A manageable tray according to claim 6, wherein the first base module and the second base module are provided with fixing modules corresponding to the first extending column (9) and the second extending column (15); the fixing module comprises a positioning frame (26), an auxiliary frame (27) is arranged on one side of the positioning frame (26), a circular through hole is formed in the inner wall of the positioning frame (26), a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the first extending column (9) and the second extending column (15), the same positioning rod (29) is inserted into the positioning holes and the circular through hole, and a positioning groove (28) is formed in the side wall of the auxiliary frame (27); one end of the positioning rod (29) far away from the positioning frame (26) is connected with a positioning cap (16) through threads.

8. A manageable tray according to claim 7, characterized in that the positioning frame (26) and the auxiliary frame (27) form an L-shaped structure; the positioning rod (29) is of an L-shaped structure, and the specification of the positioning groove (28) is matched with that of the positioning rod (29).

9. Manageable tray according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the four corners of the bottom end of the first base (1) are provided with bases (12), and the bottom end of the base (12) is provided with a plurality of friction bulges (13).