CN219698401U - Greenhouse vegetable plants with equipment of loosening soil - Google Patents
Greenhouse vegetable plants with equipment of loosening soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219698401U CN219698401U CN202320654977.XU CN202320654977U CN219698401U CN 219698401 U CN219698401 U CN 219698401U CN 202320654977 U CN202320654977 U CN 202320654977U CN 219698401 U CN219698401 U CN 219698401U
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- shell
- fixedly connected
- rods
- greenhouse vegetable
- cutterhead
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a scarification device for greenhouse vegetable planting, which comprises a shell, wherein one side of the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with a handle, the top end of the shell is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the top of the inner side of the shell is provided with a groove, four groups of bent plates are arranged in the groove, one side wall of each of the four groups of bent plates is fixedly connected with a hairbrush sheet, one end part of each of the four groups of bent plates penetrates through a cross rod, one end part of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a fastening bolt, the other side of the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with two inclined rods, one side of each of the two inclined rods is provided with a rotating rod, and the top end of each of the rotating rods is fixedly connected with a plurality of rake teeth. The utility model can reduce the probability that weeds are simultaneously rolled into the cutterhead along with soil blocks, thereby reducing the probability that the weeds are wound on the cutterhead, reducing the phenomenon that the cutterhead is blocked when rotating, avoiding the phenomenon that the surface of the cutterhead is wiped by manually using tools such as brushes and the like, and being beneficial to quickly cleaning the bonded soil on the cutterhead.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil loosening equipment, in particular to soil loosening equipment for greenhouse vegetable planting.
Background
When greenhouse vegetables are planted, soil loosening and fertilization are needed to be carried out on the field at first so as to improve the fertility of the soil, soil loosening equipment is usually used when the field in the greenhouse is in soil loosening, gaps among soil particles are enlarged, respiration of root cells of vegetable seedlings after the vegetable seedlings are transplanted into the greenhouse is facilitated, absorption of mineral elements in the soil by root hairs is promoted, but the conventional greenhouse vegetable planting soil loosening equipment is used for directly loosening soil through loosening the soil after loosening the soil of the agglomeration by the rotary cutterhead, and after the greenhouse is harvested, the soil is usually subjected to agricultural operation after a period of time, weeds are easy to grow out or residual waste crops exist before loosening the soil, when the cutterhead is directly used for loosening the soil, weeds and the like are easy to be in a state of being stretched and stretched under the pulling of the soil when the cutterhead is curled up, so that the weeds are easy to wind on the cutterhead along with the soil, and the phenomenon of blocking easily occurs in the cutterhead in the rotation process is caused; in addition, as the cutterhead is continuously contacted with the caked soil, the soil blocks are easy to adhere to the cutterhead, and when the cutterhead on the equipment is cleaned, tools such as brushes are usually required to be used for wiping the surface of the cutterhead, so that the cleaning difficulty is high, and meanwhile, the cutterhead is easy to cut by the rotating cutterhead, so that the quick cleaning of the cutterhead is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a scarifier for greenhouse vegetable planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a greenhouse vegetable plants with equipment of loosening soil, includes the shell, one side fixedly connected with handle on shell top, the top fixed mounting of shell has driving motor, the recess has been seted up at the top of shell inboard, the inside of recess is equipped with four sets of bent plates, four sets of the side wall of bent plate all fixedly connected with brush piece, four sets of the tip of bent plate all runs through the horizontal pole, the tip fixedly connected with fastening bolt of horizontal pole;
the novel rotary rake is characterized in that two inclined rods are fixedly connected to the other side of the top end of the shell, a rotary rod is arranged on one side of each inclined rod, a plurality of rake teeth are fixedly connected to the top end of each rotary rod, a nail plate is arranged at the bottom of each inclined rod, a main rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the shell, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of each main rod, four groups of cutterheads are sleeved on the outer portion of each rotating shaft, and two auxiliary wheels are mounted at the bottom of the shell.
Preferably, the middle parts of the two diagonal rods are fixedly connected with spring dampers, and cylindrical hinges are arranged at the bottom ends of the two diagonal rods.
Preferably, the two cylindrical hinges are fixedly connected with the nail plate, and the nail plate is hinged with the two diagonal rods through the cylindrical hinges.
Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a chain is meshed with the outer portion of the connecting rod, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the output end of the driving motor through a sleeved belt.
Preferably, the chain is engaged with the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the two inclined rods through the chain.
Preferably, the fastening bolt is movably connected with a side wall of the shell in a threaded penetrating manner, the cross rod is movably embedded with the shell to be connected, and the four groups of bending plates are movably embedded with the grooves through the cross rod to be connected.
Preferably, the bottom of mobile jib fixedly connected with hoe board.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. this greenhouse vegetable plants with equipment of loosening soil, through dead lever and nail board for the equipment is before the field rotary tillage to in the greenhouse is loosened, and the weeds that will grow on the field earlier is shoveled, makes weeds and soil separation, and the rake teeth on cooperation bull stick and the bull stick again make the weeds of shoveling on the nail board be taken away from the nail board, reduce the probability that weeds are rolled into simultaneously in the blade disc along with the soil piece, thereby reduce the probability that weeds twined on the blade disc, reduce the blade disc and appear blocking the phenomenon of duning when rotatory.
2. This greenhouse vegetable plants with equipment of loosening soil drives the horizontal pole that is fixed with fastening bolt through rotating fastening bolt and rotates for the horizontal pole drives the bent plate and revolves out from the recess in, makes the brush piece laminating of bent plate lateral wall idle blade disc lateral wall slide, wipes the earth that the blade disc lateral wall bonds away the surface of blade disc fast, thereby avoids manually using tools such as brush to wipe the surface of blade disc, does benefit to the quick clearance to bonding soil on the blade disc.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a spring damper and cylindrical hinge structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a bent plate and a groove structure of the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the main bar and hoe plate of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a grip; 2. a driving motor; 3. a housing; 4. a diagonal rod; 5. rake teeth; 6. a rotating rod; 7. nailing plates; 8. a chain; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a cutterhead; 11. an auxiliary wheel; 12. a fastening bolt; 13. a spring damper; 14. a cylindrical hinge; 15. a bending plate; 16. a cross bar; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a groove; 19. a brush sheet; 20. a main rod; 21. hoe plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the soil loosening device for greenhouse vegetable planting in this embodiment comprises a housing 3, the housing 3 is made of alloy steel material, the hardness is high, one side of the top end of the housing 3 is fixedly connected with a grip 1, the tail end of the grip 1 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve, the hand feeling during holding is increased, the probability of hand sliding during pushing the device is reduced, a driving motor 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the housing 3, the output end of the driving motor 2 is sleeved with a belt, the belt penetrates the housing 3 to enter the main rod 20 and is movably sleeved with a rotating shaft 17, so that the driving motor 2 can drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate after being connected with an external power supply, thereby driving a cutter disc 10 to rotate, the top of the inner side of the housing 3 is provided with a groove 18, the groove 18 can retract a bent plate 15 into the housing 3, the interference of the bent plate 15 on soil loosening caused by the cutter disc 10 is reduced, four groups of bending plates 15 are arranged in the groove 18, each group of bending plates 15 is composed of two arc plates and can be respectively stuck to two side walls of each group of cutterhead 10, so that when the cutterhead 10 idles, the hairbrush pieces 19 on the bending plates 15 can erase soil adhered to the side walls of the cutterhead 10, thereby facilitating quick cleaning of the cutterhead 10, the hairbrush pieces 19 are fixedly connected to one side wall of each of the four groups of bending plates 15, the hairbrush pieces 19 can increase the resistance between the bending plates 15 and the surface of the cutterhead 10, so that soil on the side wall surface of the cutterhead 10 is easy to scrape off, one end of each of the four groups of bending plates 15 penetrates through the cross rod 16, one end of the cross rod 16 is fixedly connected with the fastening bolt 12, and the rotation of the fastening bolt 12 can drive the cross rod 16 to rotate, so that the bending plates 15 are screwed out of the groove 18 or are retracted into the groove 18, and the operation of a user is convenient;
the opposite side fixedly connected with two down tube 4 on shell 3 top for down tube 4 can play control support effect to nail board 7 for nail board 7 can laminate the field surface and slide, with the weeds on field surface's shovel in advance, thereby reduce the probability that weeds are rolled into cutterhead 10 simultaneously along with soil and twine on cutterhead 10, one side of two down tube 4 is equipped with bull stick 6, the top fixedly connected with of bull stick 6 is a plurality of rake teeth 5, rake teeth 5 can insert the space between nail board 7 under the drive of bull stick 6, peel off the weeds of jam on the space fast, thereby guarantee the shovel grass effect of nail board 7, the bottom of two down tube 4 is equipped with nail board 7, the inboard middle part fixedly connected with mobile jib 20 of shell 3, the middle part rotation of mobile jib 20 is connected with pivot 17, the outside cover of pivot 17 is equipped with four sets of cutterheads 10, two auxiliary wheel 11 are installed to the bottom of shell 3, auxiliary wheel 11 can increase equipment when promoting the slip along the field, thereby save operator's physical power.
Specifically, the middle parts of the two diagonal rods 4 are fixedly connected with spring dampers 13, the bottom ends of the two diagonal rods 4 are provided with cylindrical hinges 14, the spring dampers 13 can prevent the nail plate 7 from being rigidly connected with the diagonal rods 4, so that the diagonal rods 4 can play a role in damping and buffering when receiving the acting force of the nail plate 7, and the diagonal rods 4 are protected.
Further, two cylindrical hinges 14 are fixedly connected with the nail plate 7, the nail plate 7 is hinged to the two inclined rods 4 through the cylindrical hinges 14, the cylindrical hinges 14 can enable the nail plate 7 to rotate at the end portions of the inclined rods 4, the nail plate 7 can avoid when encountering stone and other obstacles, and therefore the nail plate 7 is protected.
Further, a connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 17, a chain 8 is meshed with the outer portion of the connecting rod 9, the rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected with the output end of the driving motor 2 through a sleeved belt, and the connecting rod 9 can drive the chain 8 to rotate through rotation of the rotating shaft 17 so as to provide power for rotation of the rotating rod 6 on the inclined rod 4.
Further, the chain 8 is connected with the rotating rod 6 in a meshed mode, the rotating rod 6 is connected with the two inclined rods 4 in a rotating mode through the chain 8, and after the chain 8 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, rotation of the rake teeth 5 is achieved, and therefore weeds blocked in gaps of the nail plates 7 can be removed in time through the rake teeth 5.
Further, the fastening bolt 12 is movably connected with one side wall of the shell 3 in a threaded penetrating manner, the cross rod 16 is movably embedded with the shell 3 and connected with the shell 3, the four groups of bending plates 15 are movably embedded with the grooves 18 through the cross rod 16, and the fastening bolt 12 is fixedly meshed with the shell 3 through threads, so that the bending plates 15 can be fixed in the grooves 18 when not used, and interference of the bending plates 15 on the cutting disc 10 when scarifying the soil is reduced.
Further, hoe plate 21 is fixedly connected with bottom end of mobile jib 20, hoe plate 21 is favorable to increasing the grip of mobile jib 20 in laminating field in the big-arch shelter to stability when increasing equipment in use.
The application method of the embodiment is as follows: when using this greenhouse vegetable planting with equipment that loosens soil, firstly put through this equipment power, then insert the field of greenhouse with hoe plate 21, then start driving motor 2, drive pivot 17 rotation, drive blade disc 10 rotates in shell 3, grip lever promotion shell 3 slides along the field that needs to loosen the soil this moment, the nail plate 7 that is located blade disc 10 the place ahead will be the first time with the field contact, when meetting weeds, can shovel weeds, then bull stick 6 is under the drive of connecting rod 9 and chain 8 on pivot 17, clockwise rotation on down rod 4, with the weeds of card stopper in the nail plate 7 from bottom to top, make keep reasonable space between the nail teeth of nail plate 7, extract weeds from the field simultaneously, then when blade disc 10 will remove to the position of the weeds that is shoveled, because the root of weeds is not connected with soil this moment, make weeds be in the loose state when being rolled up by blade disc 10, just be difficult for twining on 10, need to clear up blade disc 10 when accomplishing the use of equipment, can be fastened with the clearance rod 6, can drive blade disc 12 and make the side wall plate 10 rotate, make the side wall 15 rotate, and side wall 15 is driven by the side wall 15, side wall 15 is made to be close to side wall 15, side wall 15 is made to be in the side wall 15 is driven to the side wall 15, side wall 15 is lifted, side wall 15 is convenient for side wall 15 is rotated, side wall 15 is tightly is rolled up, side wall 15 is in use, side wall is in use is in order to side wall is convenient to the side wall is in use to the place, the side wall is convenient.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a greenhouse vegetable plants with equipment of loosening the soil, includes shell (3), its characterized in that: one side of the top end of the shell (3) is fixedly connected with a handle (1), the top end of the shell (3) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (2), the top of the inner side of the shell (3) is provided with a groove (18), the inside of the groove (18) is provided with four groups of bending plates (15), one side wall of each bending plate (15) is fixedly connected with a hairbrush sheet (19), one end part of each bending plate (15) is penetrated with a cross rod (16), and one end part of each cross rod (16) is fixedly connected with a fastening bolt (12);
the utility model discloses a rotary rake with a plurality of auxiliary wheels, including shell (3), opposite side fixedly connected with two down tube (4) on shell (3) top, two one side of down tube (4) is equipped with bull stick (6), the top fixedly connected with of bull stick (6) a plurality of rake teeth (5), two the bottom of down tube (4) is equipped with nail board (7), the inboard middle part fixedly connected with mobile jib (20) of shell (3), the middle part rotation of mobile jib (20) is connected with pivot (17), the outside cover of pivot (17) is equipped with four groups blade disc (10), two auxiliary wheels (11) are installed to the bottom of shell (3).
2. A greenhouse vegetable planting soil loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle parts of the two diagonal rods (4) are fixedly connected with spring dampers (13), and cylindrical hinges (14) are arranged at the bottom ends of the two diagonal rods (4).
3. A greenhouse vegetable planting soil loosening device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two cylindrical hinges (14) are fixedly connected with the nail plate (7), and the nail plate (7) is hinged with the two diagonal rods (4) through the cylindrical hinges (14).
4. A greenhouse vegetable planting soil loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (9), a chain (8) is meshed with the outside of the connecting rod (9), and the rotating shaft (17) is rotatably connected with the output end of the driving motor (2) through a sleeved belt.
5. The scarifier for greenhouse vegetable planting according to claim 4, wherein: the chain (8) is meshed with the rotating rods (6), and the rotating rods (6) are rotatably connected with the two inclined rods (4) through the chain (8).
6. A greenhouse vegetable planting soil loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fastening bolts (12) are movably connected with one side wall of the shell (3) in a threaded penetrating mode, the cross rods (16) are movably embedded with the shell (3) to be connected, and the four groups of bending plates (15) are movably embedded with the grooves (18) through the cross rods (16).
7. A greenhouse vegetable planting soil loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the main rod (20) is fixedly connected with a hoe plate (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320654977.XU CN219698401U (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Greenhouse vegetable plants with equipment of loosening soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320654977.XU CN219698401U (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Greenhouse vegetable plants with equipment of loosening soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219698401U true CN219698401U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=87997079
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320654977.XU Active CN219698401U (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Greenhouse vegetable plants with equipment of loosening soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219698401U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-29 CN CN202320654977.XU patent/CN219698401U/en active Active
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