CN219681054U

CN219681054U - Orthopedic spine orthosis

Info

Publication number: CN219681054U
Application number: CN202320955333.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔家伟; 史相钦; 高轩; 朱言; 张红星; 王烨芳
Original assignee: Luoyang Orthopedic Traumatological Hospital of Henan Orthopedic Hospital
Current assignee: Luoyang Orthopedic Traumatological Hospital of Henan Orthopedic Hospital
Priority date: 2023-04-25
Filing date: 2023-04-25
Publication date: 2023-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-25

Abstract

The orthopedic spine orthosis effectively solves the problems that the existing spine correcting device is simple in structure, the position of a patient is fixed when the orthopedic spine correcting device is used, and discomfort is caused to the body and the mind of the patient when the orthopedic spine correcting device is used for a long time; the utility model comprises a support, wherein an adjustable seat plate is rotationally connected to the middle of the support, an angle-adjustable correction plate is rotationally connected to the support at the rear side of the seat plate, a cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the correction plate, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the cylindrical rod, two constraint blocks which slide downwards are connected in a sliding manner, the constraint blocks are of L-shaped structures which are laterally placed, and a cushion block is arranged at the middle of each constraint block and is in sliding connection with each supporting rod.

Description

Orthopedic spine orthosis

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical assistance, in particular to an orthopedic spine orthosis.

Background

In modern society, people carry out table study, work or addiction games for a long time, and often poor work entertainment postures cause great burden on the spine, and the problems of discomfort of the spine, scoliosis, lumbar disc herniation and the like are easy. Once the spine is damaged or malformed, an external force is required to correct the physical shape of the spine, and the traditional spine corrector is generally in a whole plate shape, so that the device has a simple structure, and the body position which is kept fixed for a long time is uncomfortable for a patient in the treatment process.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the orthopedic spine orthosis, which effectively solves the problems that the prior spine correcting device has simple structure, the position of a patient is fixed when the orthopedic spine correcting device is used, and discomfort is caused to the body and the mind of the patient when the orthopedic spine correcting device is used for a long time.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model comprises a support, wherein an adjustable seat plate is rotationally connected to the middle of the support, an angle-adjustable correction plate is rotationally connected to the support at the rear side of the seat plate, a cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the correction plate, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the cylindrical rod, two constraint blocks which slide downwards are connected in a sliding manner, the constraint blocks are of L-shaped structures which are laterally placed, and a cushion block is arranged at the middle of each constraint block and is in sliding connection with each supporting rod.

Preferably, the pedal is fixedly connected to the front side of the bracket.

Preferably, the seat is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod, the bottom of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with a first sliding block, the first sliding block is slidably connected with the support, a first screw is in threaded connection with the first sliding block, and the first screw is rotatably connected with the support.

Preferably, the two rear sides of the constraint blocks are both rotationally connected with second connecting rods, the two second connecting rods are jointly rotationally connected with second sliding blocks, a sliding groove which is in sliding connection with the second sliding blocks is formed in the rear side of the correction plate, a second screw rod is rotationally connected in the sliding groove, and the second screw rod is in threaded connection with the second sliding blocks.

Preferably, the two sides of the correction plate are both rotationally connected with a third connecting rod, the third connecting rod is rotationally connected with a sleeve, the sleeve is vertically and slidingly connected with the bracket, and the sleeve is connected with a fastening screw in a threaded manner.

Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the cushion block, the guide rod is in sliding connection with the supporting rod, and a tension spring for applying force to the guide rod to the front side is sleeved on the guide rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the outstanding advantages that: the relative movement of the two restraint blocks can quickly realize restraint on the body of the patient and avoid the body of the patient from being involuntarily separated from the correction plate in the correction process; the constraint block is L-shaped and matched with the correction plate, so that the patient can be subjected to omnibearing constraint, and the correction effect is ensured; the cushion block applies force to the back side of the spine, can remind and promote the patient in the correcting process, and promotes the spine of the patient to be straightened, and improves the correcting effect; the utility model has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, and effectively solves the problems that the prior spinal correction device has simple structure, and the body position of a patient is fixed when the device is used, and discomfort is caused to the body and the mind of the patient when the device is used for a long time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the rear side structure of the correcting plate of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the left part of the bracket of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first slider connection structure according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a bracket; 2. a seat plate; 3. a correction plate; 4. a cylindrical rod; 5. a support rod; 6. a constraint block; 7. a cushion block; 8. a pedal; 9. a first link; 10. a first slider; 11. a first screw; 12. a second link; 13. a chute; 14. a second slider; 15. a second screw; 16. a third link; 17. a sleeve; 18. a fastening screw; 19. a guide rod; 20. and a tension spring.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to FIGS. 1-5.

The utility model comprises a support 1, wherein an adjustable seat plate 2 is rotationally connected to the middle part of the support 1, an angle-adjustable correction plate 3 is rotationally connected to the support 1 at the rear side of the seat plate 2, a cylindrical rod 4 is fixedly connected to the correction plate 3, a support rod 5 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical rod 4, two constraint blocks 6 which slide downwards are slidingly connected to the support rod 5, the constraint blocks 6 are of a laterally placed L-shaped structure, cushion blocks 7 are arranged at the middle parts of the two constraint blocks 6, and the cushion blocks 7 are slidingly connected with the support rod 5; the front side of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a pedal 8.

The seat 2 is located the position at support 1 middle part, there is the handle on the support 1 of seat 2 both sides, can carry out better parcel to patient's health when using, the initial condition of seat 2 is horizontal, the angle of seat 2 and correction board 3 is all adjustable, can make the patient have more comfortable position, correction board 3 is located the rear side position of support 1, during initial position, two restriction piece 6 are located relatively far away positions, after the patient sits on seat 2, patient back is leaned on correction board 3, the plane state of correction board 3 can support patient's back, make patient's backbone stagnate, afterwards through two restriction pieces 6 on the movable support pole 5, two restriction pieces 6 are close to can carry out the constraint to patient's health relatively, restriction piece 6 is L type structure simultaneously, can be spacing to patient's health front side, avoid patient's upper body to lean forward, keep patient's backbone straight, cushion 7 has the extrusion effect to the backbone, cushion 7 front side is equipped with first flexible cushion, improve patient's comfort level when using.

The seat plate 2 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 9, the bottom of the first connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected with a first sliding block 10, the first sliding block 10 is slidably connected with the support 1, a first screw 11 is in threaded connection with the first sliding block 10, and the first screw 11 is rotatably connected with the support 1.

The first screw rod 11 is rotationally connected with the support 1, meanwhile, only the sliding degree of freedom exists between the first sliding block 10 and the support 1, the position of the first sliding block 10 on the support 1 can be adjusted by rotating the first screw rod 11, and the movement of the first sliding block 10 drives the seat 2 to rotate relative to the support 1 through the first connecting rod 9, so that the angle of the seat 2 is adjusted.

The two restraint blocks 6 are both rotationally connected with a second connecting rod 12, the two second connecting rods 12 are jointly rotationally connected with a second sliding block 14, a sliding groove 13 which is in sliding connection with the second sliding block 14 is formed in the rear side of the correction plate 3, a second screw rod 15 is rotationally connected with the sliding groove 13, and the second screw rod 15 is in threaded connection with the second sliding block 14.

The opening and closing of the two clamping blocks are regulated through the rotation of the second screw rod 15, as shown in fig. 2, the rotation of the second screw rod 15 can regulate the vertical movement of the second sliding block 14 in the sliding groove 13, when the second sliding block 14 moves downwards, the second sliding block 14 drives the lower sides of the two second connecting rods 12 to move downwards, and the two second connecting rods 12 move downwards to drive the two restraining blocks 6 to approach each other under the limit of the supporting rod 5, so that the restraint of the restraining blocks 6 on the body of a patient is completed.

The two sides of the correction plate 3 are both rotatably connected with a third connecting rod 16, the third connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected with a sleeve 17, the sleeve 17 is vertically and slidably connected with the bracket 1, and the sleeve 17 is in threaded connection with a fastening screw 18.

The angle adjustment principle of the correcting plate 3 is the same as that of the seat plate 2, the position of the correcting plate 3 after adjustment is fixed through a fastening screw 18, and the seat plate 2 is limited through threaded connection between the first screw 11 and the first sliding block 10.

The guide rod 19 is fixedly connected to the cushion block 7, the guide rod 19 is in sliding connection with the supporting rod 5, and a tension spring 20 for applying force to the guide rod 19 to the front side is sleeved on the guide rod 19.

The tension spring 20 enables the cushion block 7 to have forward force on the spine of the patient through the guide rod 19, meanwhile, the front side of the patient is blocked by the constraint block 6, the spine can be kept in a vertical state by the force of the cushion block 7, and correction of the spine is facilitated.

The support 1 and the cylindrical rod 4 can be vertically adjusted, bodies of different patients are different, the heights of the two restraining blocks 6 and the cushion block 7 can be changed through the adjustment of the support rod 5 and the cylindrical rod 4, so that the cushion block 7 and the restraining block 6 are close to the chest of the patient as much as possible, and the correction effect is better for the patient with the lordosis.

The utility model has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, and effectively solves the problems that the prior spinal correction device has simple structure, and the body position of a patient is fixed when the device is used, and discomfort is caused to the body and the mind of the patient when the device is used for a long time.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics backbone orthopedic ware, includes support (1), its characterized in that, support (1) middle part rotates and is connected with adjustable seat (2), rotate on support (1) of seat (2) rear side and be connected with angularly adjustable correction board (3), fixedly connected with cylinder pole (4) on correction board (3), fixedly connected with branch (5) on cylinder pole (4), branch (5) sliding connection has two down to gliding restraint piece (6), restraint piece (6) are the L type structure of side, two restraint piece (6) middle part is equipped with cushion (7), cushion (7) with branch (5) sliding connection.

2. An orthopaedic spinal orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that the anterior side of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a pedal (8).

3. An orthopedic spine orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that the seat (2) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (9), the bottom of the first connecting rod (9) is rotatably connected with a first sliding block (10), the first sliding block (10) is slidably connected with the bracket (1), a first screw (11) is threadedly connected with the first sliding block (10), and the first screw (11) is rotatably connected with the bracket (1).

4. An orthopaedic spinal orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that the rear sides of both the restraint blocks (6) are rotatably connected with a second link (12), both the second links (12) are rotatably connected with a second slider (14), the rear side of the orthotic plate (3) is provided with a chute (13) slidably connected with the second slider (14), the chute (13) is rotatably connected with a second screw (15), and the second screw (15) is in threaded connection with the second slider (14).

5. An orthopedic spine orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that the two sides of the correcting plate (3) are rotatably connected with a third connecting rod (16), the third connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected with a sleeve (17), the sleeve (17) is vertically and slidably connected with the bracket (1), and the sleeve (17) is connected with a fastening screw (18) in a threaded manner.

6. An orthopedic spine orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that the cushion block (7) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (19), the guide rod (19) is slidably connected with the strut (5), and a tension spring (20) for applying force to the guide rod (19) to the front side is sleeved on the guide rod (19).