CN219646082U - Adjustable body position frame for spinal surgery nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses an adjustable body position frame for spinal surgery nursing, which comprises a back plate, wherein an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the back plate and comprises a sliding groove, the sliding groove is arranged on the front surface of the back plate, one end of a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the sliding groove through a bearing, and the other end of the bidirectional screw rod movably penetrates to the right side of the back plate and is fixedly provided with a hand wheel. The two sliding blocks are driven to be close to or far away from each other by rotating the hand wheel, so that the two arc plates are driven to be close to or far away from each other, the connecting rod pulls the spine supporting arms to be far away from each other, patients with different stature sizes are matched, more proper adjustment is carried out according to the width of the backs of the patients, the sliding teeth on the T plate slide the U plate, the sliding teeth are enabled to be deformed in a squeezing mode and reset, the upper and lower heights of the U plate are adjusted, and waist positions of different people are matched.

Description

Adjustable body position frame for spinal surgery nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an adjustable body position frame for spinal surgery nursing.

Background

The spine is a body strut, the lower part is short, the body weight and the shock are transmitted to the lower limbs, the spine is composed of vertebral bones and intervertebral discs, the spine is a quite soft and movable structure, the shape of the spine can be changed quite greatly along with the motion load of the body, the movement of the spine depends on the completeness of the intervertebral discs, and the harmony between the articular processes of the vertebral bones is related, wherein the spine surgery is a department which aims at the related diseases of the spine.

According to Chinese patent publication No. CN217219415U, the patent provides an adjustable body position frame for spinal surgery nursing, which comprises two seat plates, two backup plates, a first fixing component, a second fixing component and a headrest plate; the seat plates and the backup plates are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the human body and are in rotary connection, and the two seat plates or the two backup plates are sequentially arranged along the width direction of the human body and are hinged and connected through hinges; the overturning angle is controlled between the two seat plates or between the two leaning plates through the fixing component so as to adjust the device to the lateral position; the second fixing component is used for controlling the angle between the two seat plates and the two leaning plates so as to adjust the device to a sitting and lying position; the headrest plate is arranged at the tail end of one of the leaning plates, in the supine state, the two sitting plates, the two leaning plates and the headrest plate are all positioned on the same horizontal plane, the upper half of a patient lies on the sitting plates, the lower half of the patient lies on the leaning plates, and the head is rested on the headrest plate, so that the headrest plate is suitable for the patient in the initial stage of recovery; when a patient needs to lie on one side, the body of the patient is only laid on one seat plate and one backup plate on one side, then the other seat plate and the backup plate are rotated to be inclined, the back of the patient is supported on the seat plate and the backup plate, and the seat plate and the backup plate are fixed in a rotated state by utilizing a fixing assembly, so that pressure sores on the back and the rear sides of thighs of the patient are avoided; when a patient needs to sit and lie, the two sitting plates are kept in a horizontal state, the two leaning plates are rotated to be inclined, the inclined leaning plates are fixed by the fixing assembly II, the back of the patient leans against the leaning plates, the patient is helped to keep the sitting and lying posture, and the device is suitable for patients in different recovery periods.

But the body position frame structure for spinal surgery nursing is comparatively fixed, and is inconvenient to adjust according to different patient's physique, leads to the patient to use the mismatch uncomfortable to the recovered efficiency to the patient leads to the fact the influence.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable body position frame for spinal surgery nursing.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a body position frame is used in backbone surgical nursing with adjustable, includes the backplate, be provided with adjustment mechanism on the backplate, adjustment mechanism includes the spout, the front at the backplate is seted up to the spout, the inner wall left side of spout is connected with the one end of bi-directional screw through the bearing rotation, the other end activity of bi-directional screw runs through to the right side of backplate to fixed mounting has the hand wheel, bi-directional screw's positive and negative screw thread outer wall thread cover is equipped with a slider respectively, two slider sliding connection is at the spout inner wall, every respectively fixed mounting has an arc board on the one end that the spout was kept away from to the slider, the recess is seted up to the bottom of backplate, be provided with on the arc board and fill up waist mechanism.

Preferably, two connecting rods are fixedly installed on one sides, close to each other, of the two arc plates, one ridge supporting arm is fixedly installed on one end, far away from the arc plate, of each connecting rod, and the two ridge supporting arms are attached to each other.

Preferably, the waist pad mechanism comprises a T plate, sliding teeth I are arranged on two sides of the long end of the T plate, two T grooves are respectively formed in two short ends of the T plate, each T groove is respectively and slidably connected with a T rod, and one ends, far away from the T grooves, of the T rods on each two same sides are respectively and fixedly connected to one sides, close to each other, of the two arc plates.

Preferably, the T board is provided with the U board, the inner wall both sides of U board all are provided with smooth tooth two, and smooth tooth two and smooth tooth one's every tooth mouth laminating in a staggered way, the waist pad is installed to the outer wall bilateral symmetry of U board, and the quantity of waist pad has two.

Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the grooves, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly penetrated to the left outside of the back plate, the inner walls of the grooves are provided with seat plates, and the right sides of the seat plates are movably sleeved on the outer walls of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the back of the seat plate is fixedly connected with one end of an L-shaped arm, a motor is fixedly arranged on the other end of the L-shaped arm, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the penetrating end of the rotating shaft through a coupler.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable body position frame for spinal surgery nursing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this body position frame is used in nursing of backbone surgery with adjustable makes two sliders be close to each other or keep away from through rotatory hand wheel messenger two-way screw rod to drive two arc boards and be close to each other or keep away from, the connecting rod pulling props the spine arm and keeps away from each other, matches the patient of different stature sizes then, carries out more suitable regulation according to their back width, and smooth tooth one on the T board slides the U board, makes smooth tooth two receive extrusion deformation and resets, thereby adjusts the upper and lower height of U board, matches different people's waist position.

2. This body position frame is used in nursing of backbone surgery with adjustable drives the pivot through the motor and rotates to drive backplate flip angle on the seat, according to patient's recovered progress and back and lean on the regulation, and be provided with the band-type brake on the motor for lock the pivot and die, avoid rotating certainly, the waist pad supports the correction position to patient's back waist position, prop the spine arm and support back spine vertebra of patient, two arc boards are used for supporting patient back both sides, accord with ergonomic scope, improve the comfort level that the position was supported.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the back plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional elevation view of a T-plate of the present utility model;

figure 4 is a cross-sectional elevation view of the lumbar support mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a back plate; 2. an adjusting mechanism; 201. a chute; 202. a bidirectional screw; 203. a hand wheel; 204. a slide block; 205. an arc plate; 206. a groove; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a spine supporting arm; 5. a waist-cushioning mechanism; 501. a T plate; 502. sliding teeth I; 503. a T groove; 504. a T-bar; 505. a U-shaped plate; 506. a waist pad; 6. a seat plate; 7. an L arm; 8. and a motor.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an adjustable body position frame for spinal surgery, comprising a backboard 1, wherein an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged on the backboard 1, the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a chute 201, the chute 201 is arranged on the front surface of the backboard 1, one end of a bidirectional screw 202 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the chute 201 through a bearing, the other end of the bidirectional screw 202 movably penetrates to the right side of the backboard 1 and is fixedly provided with a hand wheel 203, the outer wall of positive and negative threads of the bidirectional screw 202 is respectively sheathed with a sliding block 204, the two sliding blocks 204 are slidingly connected to the inner wall of the chute 201, one end of each sliding block 204 far away from the chute 201 is respectively fixedly provided with an arc plate 205, the bottom of the backboard 1 is provided with a groove 206, the arc plate 205 is provided with a waist-cushioning mechanism 5, one side, which is mutually close to the two arc plates 205, is respectively fixedly provided with two connecting rods 3, one ridge supporting arm 4 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the arc plate 205, of each connecting rod 3, two ridge supporting arms 4 are attached, the waist supporting mechanism 5 comprises a T plate 501, two sliding teeth 502 are arranged at two sides of the long end of the T plate 501, two T grooves 503 are respectively formed at two short ends of the T plate 501, a T rod 504 is respectively and slidably connected in each T groove 503, one end, far away from the T grooves 503, of each T rod 504 on the same side is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of each arc plate 205, a U plate 505 is arranged on the T plate 501, sliding teeth II are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the U plate 505, each tooth mouth of the sliding teeth 502 are attached in a staggered mode, waist supporting pads 506 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the outer wall of the U plate 505, two waist supporting pads 506 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts between the inner walls of the grooves 206, one ends of the rotating shafts penetrate through the left side of the backboard 1, a seat plate 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the groove 206, and the right side of the seat plate 6 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, one end of an L-shaped arm 7 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the seat plate 6, a motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the L-shaped arm 7, and the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with the penetrating end of the rotating shaft through a coupler.

This body position frame for spine surgery nursing with adjustable when using, patient sits on seat 6, drive the pivot rotation through motor 8, thereby drive backplate 1 flip angle on seat 6, according to patient's recovered progress and back are adjusted, and be provided with the band-type brake on motor 8, be used for locking the pivot, avoid rotating by oneself, lumbar pad 506 supports the correction position to patient's back waist position, prop spine arm 4 supports patient's back spine, two arc boards 205 are used for supporting patient's back both sides, accord with ergonomic scope, improve the comfort level that the position supported, slide U board 505 along smooth tooth one 502 on T board 501, make smooth tooth two receive extrusion deformation and reset, thereby adjust the upper and lower height of U board 505, match different people's waist position, rotatory hand wheel 203 makes two sliders 204 be close to or keep away from each other to drive two arc boards 205, the connecting rod 3 pulls prop spine arm 4 and keeps away from each other this moment, then match the more suitable regulation of the back width of different stature according to their patient.

Claims (6)

1. Body position frame is used in nursing of backbone surgery with adjustable, including backplate (1), its characterized in that: be provided with adjustment mechanism (2) on backplate (1), adjustment mechanism (2) include spout (201), the front at backplate (1) is seted up to spout (201), the inner wall left side of spout (201) is connected with one end of bi-directional screw rod (202) through the bearing rotation, the other end activity of bi-directional screw rod (202) runs through to the right side of backplate (1) to fixed mounting has hand wheel (203), the positive and negative screw thread outer wall of bi-directional screw rod (202) is threaded respectively and is overlapped and is equipped with a slider (204), two slider (204) sliding connection is at spout (201) inner wall, every respectively fixed mounting has an arc board (205) on the one end that spout (201) were kept away from to slider (204), recess (206) have been seted up to the bottom of backplate (1), be provided with on arc board (205) and fill up waist mechanism (5).

2. An adjustable spinal surgical nursing body frame as recited in claim 1, wherein: two connecting rods (3) are fixedly installed on one sides, close to each other, of the two arc plates (205), one spine supporting arm (4) is fixedly installed on one end, away from the arc plates (205), of each connecting rod (3), and the two spine supporting arms (4) are attached to each other.

3. An adjustable spinal surgical nursing body frame as recited in claim 1, wherein: the waist cushioning mechanism (5) comprises a T plate (501), sliding teeth I (502) are arranged on two sides of the long end of the T plate (501), two T grooves (503) are respectively formed in two short ends of the T plate (501), a T rod (504) is respectively connected to each T groove (503) in a sliding mode, and one ends, far away from the T grooves (503), of the T rods (504) on every two same sides are respectively and fixedly connected to one sides, close to each other, of the two arc plates (205).

4. An adjustable spinal surgical nursing body frame as recited in claim 3, wherein: be provided with U board (505) on T board (501), the inner wall both sides of U board (505) all are provided with smooth tooth two, and smooth tooth two and every tooth mouth laminating that smooth tooth was first (502), waist pad (506) are installed to the outer wall bilateral symmetry of U board (505), and the quantity of waist pad (506) has two.

5. An adjustable spinal surgical nursing body frame as recited in claim 1, wherein: a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the grooves (206), one end of the rotating shaft fixedly penetrates through the left side of the back plate (1), a seat plate (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the grooves (206), and the right side of the seat plate (6) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

6. An adjustable spinal surgical nursing body frame as recited in claim 5, wherein: one end of an L-shaped arm (7) is fixedly connected to the back of the seat plate (6), a motor (8) is fixedly installed on the other end of the L-shaped arm (7), and the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected with the penetrating end of the rotating shaft through a coupler.