CN219679523U - Automatic feed feeding device of aquacultural farm of multiple type - Google Patents

Automatic feed feeding device of aquacultural farm of multiple type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219679523U
CN219679523U CN202321176460.0U CN202321176460U CN219679523U CN 219679523 U CN219679523 U CN 219679523U CN 202321176460 U CN202321176460 U CN 202321176460U CN 219679523 U CN219679523 U CN 219679523U
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China
Prior art keywords
floating platform
throwing
rod
feed
electromagnet
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CN202321176460.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴童
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feed throwing device for various aquaculture farms, wherein a toothed plate is movably arranged at the top of a roller, the outer side of a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of a throwing rod, one end of the rotating rod is connected with a rotating gear, a spring is connected between the other end of the rotating rod and the top surface of a floating platform, a throwing box is arranged at the other end of the throwing rod, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged at the top of the floating platform, a pushing cylinder drives the throwing rod to rotate, when the throwing box rotates to the bottom of a discharging pipe, the extending end of the pushing cylinder stops extending, the bottom surface of the throwing rod is contacted with the electromagnet, the electromagnet is electrified to fix the throwing rod, the extending end of the pushing cylinder contracts, a quantitative motor operates, a feed wheel quantitatively feeds feed in a feed box, the electromagnet is powered off, the throwing rod returns to the original position rapidly under the rebound action of the spring, and the feed in the throwing box is thrown in a range type under the action of centrifugation, so that labor is not required, the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Automatic feed feeding device of aquacultural farm of multiple type
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture devices, in particular to an automatic feed feeding device for various aquaculture farms.
Background
An aquaculture farm is a place of production activities for propagating, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under human control, and aquaculture generally includes the whole process of growing aquatic products from offspring under artificial feeding management.
When aquaculture, need to give the aquatic products in the plant according to fixed number of times at certain interval every day and throw the fodder, current mode of throwing feeds mainly with the manual work and throw the mode of throwing feeds and throw the fodder volume of throwing and increase correspondingly when the plant area is great, not only can make artificial intensity of labour increase, can reduce work efficiency moreover.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an automatic feed feeding device for various aquafarms, which can effectively solve the problems that in the prior art, the existing feed feeding mode mainly uses a mode of manually throwing feed for feeding, when the area of the farm is large, the throwing feed amount is correspondingly increased, the labor intensity of the labor is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic fodder feeding device of aquatic livestock farm of multiple type, includes the floating platform, the body is installed to floating platform bottom both sides, floating platform top one side fixed mounting has the workbin, the discharge gate has been seted up to workbin one side bottom, the discharge gate outside is connected with the discharging pipe, the feed wheel is installed in the inside rotation of discharging pipe, workbin one side bottom fixed mounting has the ration motor, the ration motor rotates the output and is connected with feed wheel one end, floating platform top fixed mounting has the pushing cylinder, floating platform top fluting installs the gyro wheel, gyro wheel top movable mounting has the pinion rack, the installation piece is installed to gyro wheel one end, be connected with the coupling spring between installation piece one side and the pinion rack one end, the rolling seat is installed at the floating platform top, the dwang is installed to the inside rotation of rolling seat, dwang outside fixedly connected with dwang one end, the rotation is connected with the rotation gear, intermeshing between dwang other end and the floating platform top surface is connected with the spring, the box is installed to the gyro wheel other end, the electro-magnet is installed to the floating platform top fixedly.
Preferably, a balancing weight is arranged on one side of the top of the floating platform, and the input end of the quantitative motor is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply.
Preferably, the pushing cylinder input end is electrically connected with the external power supply output end, and the pushing cylinder output end corresponds to one end of the toothed plate.
Preferably, the electromagnet input end is electrically connected with the external power output end, and the electromagnet and the material throwing rod are positioned on the same vertical plane.
Preferably, the floating platform top both sides fixed mounting has the adjustment cylinder, the engaging lug is installed to the adjustment cylinder output, the floating platform both sides rotate and install the mounting bracket, mounting bracket internally mounted has the promotion fan, rotate between mounting bracket and the engaging lug and be connected with the connecting rod.
Preferably, isolation nets are installed on two sides of the installation frame, and the input end of the pushing fan is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. the automatic feeding device is provided with a feed box, a discharge pipe, a feeding wheel, a quantitative motor, a pushing cylinder, rollers, toothed plates, a connecting spring, a rotating seat, a rotating rod, a material throwing rod, a rotating gear, a spring, a material throwing box and an electromagnet, wherein the output end of the pushing cylinder pushes the toothed plates to move on the rollers, the toothed plates drive the rotating gear meshed with the toothed plates and the material throwing rod to rotate, the material throwing rod rotates to drive the spring to rotate, until the material throwing box rotates to the bottom of the discharge pipe, the extending end of the pushing cylinder stops extending, the bottom surface of the material throwing rod is contacted with the electromagnet at the moment, the electromagnet is electrified, the position of the material throwing rod is fixed by the electromagnet, the extending end of the pushing cylinder contracts, the quantitative motor operates, the feeding wheel quantitatively feeds the feed in the feed box into the material throwing box, the electromagnet is powered off, the feed throwing rod quickly returns to the original position under the rebound action of the spring, the feed in-throwing box is in a range type under the action of the spring, the feed is automatically thrown out in a large range, the feed is completed without time and labor waste, and the feed is greatly improved.
2. Be provided with adjustment jar, the engaging lug, the mounting bracket, promote fan, connecting rod and isolation net, move the device to the aquatic of plant, the body makes whole device float at the surface of water, promote the fan and is not in the aquatic, promote the fan and drive the floating platform and remove on the surface of water, control adjustment jar operation, under the connected action of engaging lug and connecting rod, promote the mounting bracket and promote the fan rotation, change the travel route of floating platform, make the floating platform reciprocate in the aquatic, the throwing material of box is thrown in the cooperation, the fodder that makes throwing and feeding can even unrestrained in the aquatic of plant.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the feed wheel of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the material throwing rod of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the push fan of the present utility model;
reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a floating platform; 2. a floating body; 3. a feed box; 4. a discharge port; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a feeding wheel; 7. a quantitative motor; 8. a pushing cylinder; 9. a roller; 10. a toothed plate; 11. a mounting block; 12. a connecting spring; 13. a rotating seat; 14. a rotating lever; 15. a material throwing rod; 16. a rotary gear; 17. a spring; 18. throwing a box; 19. an electromagnet; 20. balancing weight; 21. an adjusting cylinder; 22. a connecting lug; 23. a mounting frame; 24. pushing the fan; 25. a connecting rod; 26. an isolation net.
Description of the embodiments
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
Examples: as shown in figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme of an automatic feeding device for various aquafarms, which comprises a floating platform 1, floating bodies 2 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the floating platform 1, a feed box 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the floating platform 1, a discharge hole 4 is arranged on the bottom of one side of the feed box 3, a discharge pipe 5 is connected with the outer side of the discharge hole 4, a feeding wheel 6 is rotatably arranged in the discharge pipe 5, a quantitative motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of one side of the feed box 3, the input end of the quantitative motor 7 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the rotary output end of the quantitative motor 7 is connected with one end of the feeding wheel 6, a pushing cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged on the top of the floating platform 1, a roller 9 is arranged in a groove at the top of the floating platform 1, a toothed plate 10 is movably arranged on the top of the roller 9, a mounting block 11 is arranged on one end of the roller 9, a connecting spring 12 is connected between one side of the mounting block 11 and one end of the toothed plate 10, a rotating seat 13 is arranged at the top of the floating platform 1, a rotating rod 14 is rotatably arranged in the rotating seat 13, the outer side of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with one end of a material throwing rod 15, one end of the rotating rod 14 is connected with a rotating gear 16, the rotating gear 16 is meshed with the toothed plate 10, the input end of the pushing cylinder 8 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the output end of the pushing cylinder 8 corresponds to one end of the toothed plate 10, the pushing cylinder 8 can push the toothed plate 10 to move on the roller 9, under the meshing connection effect of the rotating gear 16, a spring 17 is connected between the other end of the rotating rod 14 and the top surface of the floating platform 1, a material throwing box 18 is arranged at the other end of the material throwing rod 15, an electromagnet 19 is fixedly arranged at the top of the floating platform 1, the input end of the electromagnet 19 is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply, the electromagnet 19 and the material throwing rod 15 are positioned on the same vertical plane, the material of the material throwing rod 15 is metal iron, when the material throwing box 18 rotates to the bottom of the material discharging pipe 5, the electromagnet 19 can fix the position of the material throwing rod 15, one side of the top of the floating platform 1 is provided with a balancing weight 20, and the balancing weight 20 can balance the weight of the feed in the opposite side feed box 3 and the feed box 3, so that the stability of the device in water is better;
the floating platform 1 top both sides fixed mounting has adjusting cylinder 21, the engaging lug 22 is installed to adjusting cylinder 21 output, the mounting bracket 23 is installed in the rotation of floating platform 1 both sides, mounting bracket 23 internally mounted has the pushing fan 24, pushing fan 24 input and external power source output electric connection, pushing fan 24 rotation can drive floating platform 1 and remove in the aquatic, it is connected with connecting rod 25 to rotate between mounting bracket 23 and the engaging lug 22, the isolation net 26 is installed to mounting bracket 23 both sides, the isolation net 26 can keep apart pushing fan 24 and the material that floats in the aquatic, avoid the winding of the impurity that floats in the aquatic on pushing fan 24 to make the phenomenon that the device can't remove produce.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used, the device is moved into water of a farm, the whole device floats on the water surface by the floating body 2, feed is placed in the feed box 3, the pushing fan 24 is submerged in the water, the pushing fan 24 is started, the floating platform 1 is driven by the pushing fan 24 to move on the water surface, at the moment, the throwing box 18 is not at the bottom of the discharging pipe 5, the pushing cylinder 8 operates, the toothed plate 10 is driven by the output end of the pushing cylinder 8 to move on the roller 9, under the action of gear engagement, the toothed plate 10 drives the engaged rotating gear 16 to rotate, meanwhile, the toothed plate 10 compresses the connecting spring 12, the rotating gear 16 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 14, thereby driving the throwing rod 15 to rotate at the rotating seat 13, the throwing rod 15 rotates while driving the spring 17 to rotate, until the throwing box 18 on the throwing rod 15 rotates to the bottom of the discharging pipe 5, the extending end of the pushing cylinder 8 stops to stretch, at the moment, the bottom surface of the throwing rod 15 contacts with the electromagnet 19, the electromagnet 19 is electrified, the electromagnet 19 fixes the position of the feed throwing rod 15, the connecting spring 12 and the spring 17 are in a compressed state at the moment, the extension end of the pushing cylinder 8 is contracted, the quantitative motor 7 intermittently operates, the quantitative motor 7 drives the feeding wheel 6 to rotate, the feeding quantity can be controlled by setting the rotation circle number of the output end of the quantitative motor 7, the quantitative motor 7 operates only when the feed throwing box 18 moves to the bottom of the discharge pipe 5, the feeding wheel 6 quantitatively feeds the feed in the feed box 3 into the discharge pipe 5, finally the feed drops from the bottom of the discharge pipe 5, the dropped feed falls into the feed throwing box 18, the electromagnet 19 is powered off at the moment, the quantitative motor 7 pauses to operate, the feed pauses to be conveyed, the spring 17 and the connecting spring 12 return to an initial state under the action of elasticity, the feed throwing rod 15 returns to the original position rapidly under the action of centrifugation, the feed in the feed throwing box 18 is thrown out, the rotating gear 16 drives the toothed plate 10 to move, at the moment, the toothed plate 10 is contacted with the pushing cylinder 8 with the contracted extension end again, the initial state is returned, the steps are repeated, the throwing box 18 is used for scattering feed in a range type into water, automatic feeding is completed, the pushing fan 24 is matched to push the floating platform 1 to move in the water, when the floating platform 1 is required to turn or turn around, the adjusting cylinder 21 is controlled, the output end of the adjusting cylinder 21 is driven to rotate under the connection effect of the connecting lug 22 and the connecting rod 25, the moving route of the floating platform 1 is changed, the floating platform 1 is enabled to complete turning or turning around, the throwing of the throwing box 18 is matched with the throwing of the floating platform 1 in the water, and the feeding of the whole farm is completed, so that time and labor are saved, and convenience and quickness are realized.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing is merely a preferred example of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic fodder feeding device of aquaculture farm of multiple class, includes floating platform (1), its characterized in that, floating platform (1) bottom both sides are installed body (2), floating platform (1) top one side fixed mounting has workbin (3), discharge gate (4) have been seted up to workbin (3) one side bottom, discharge gate (4) outside is connected with discharging pipe (5), inside rotation of discharging pipe (5) installs feed wheel (6), workbin (3) one side bottom fixed mounting has ration motor (7), ration motor (7) rotate the output and be connected with feed wheel (6) one end, floating platform (1) top fixed mounting has pushing cylinder (8), gyro wheel (9) are installed to floating platform (1) top fluting, gyro wheel (9) top movable mounting pinion rack (10), install installation piece (11) one end, be connected with link spring (12) between installation piece (11) one side and pinion rack (10) one end, floating platform (1) top is installed at the rotation output and is connected with feed wheel (6) one end, rotation seat (13) are connected with rotation pole (14) one end, rotation pole (14) are connected with rotation pole (14), the rotary gear (16) is meshed with the toothed plate (10), a spring (17) is connected between the other end of the rotary rod (14) and the top surface of the floating platform (1), a throwing box (18) is arranged at the other end of the throwing rod (15), and an electromagnet (19) is fixedly arranged at the top of the floating platform (1).
2. The automatic feeding device for the aquaculture farms of various types according to claim 1, wherein a balancing weight (20) is arranged on one side of the top of the floating platform (1), and the input end of the quantitative motor (7) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
3. The automatic feeding device for the aquaculture farms of various types according to claim 1, wherein the input end of the pushing cylinder (8) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the pushing cylinder (8) corresponds to one end of the toothed plate (10).
4. The automatic feeding device for the aquaculture farms of various types according to claim 1, wherein the input end of the electromagnet (19) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the electromagnet (19) and the throwing rod (15) are positioned on the same vertical plane.
5. The automatic feeding device for the aquaculture farms of various types according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting cylinders (21) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the floating platform (1), the connecting lugs (22) are arranged at the output ends of the adjusting cylinders (21), the mounting frames (23) are rotatably arranged on two sides of the floating platform (1), the pushing fans (24) are arranged in the mounting frames (23), and the connecting rods (25) are rotatably connected between the mounting frames (23) and the connecting lugs (22).
6. The automatic feeding device for a plurality of kinds of aquaculture farms according to claim 5, wherein the isolation nets (26) are installed on two sides of the installation frame (23), and the input end of the pushing fan (24) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
CN202321176460.0U 2023-05-16 2023-05-16 Automatic feed feeding device of aquacultural farm of multiple type Active CN219679523U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321176460.0U CN219679523U (en) 2023-05-16 2023-05-16 Automatic feed feeding device of aquacultural farm of multiple type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321176460.0U CN219679523U (en) 2023-05-16 2023-05-16 Automatic feed feeding device of aquacultural farm of multiple type

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219679523U true CN219679523U (en) 2023-09-15

Family

ID=87946003

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321176460.0U Active CN219679523U (en) 2023-05-16 2023-05-16 Automatic feed feeding device of aquacultural farm of multiple type

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219679523U (en)

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