CN219679276U

CN219679276U - Grass cutting machine

Info

Publication number: CN219679276U
Application number: CN202321104521.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘传德; 胡昌金
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-05-09
Filing date: 2023-05-09
Publication date: 2023-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forage dividing and cutting machine, which comprises four support columns, wherein the tops of the two support columns positioned at the rear part are provided with a cutting mechanism, the front part of the cutting mechanism is provided with a feeding mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting cylinder, the cutting cylinder is fixedly arranged at the tops of the two support columns at the front part, the rear part of the cutting cylinder is provided with a motor, a rotating shaft penetrates through the inside of the cutting cylinder and is positioned at the front end of an output shaft of the motor, the periphery of the rotating shaft is positioned at the inner part of the cutting cylinder and is provided with a fixed plate at the front end, and the top of the fixed plate is provided with a cutting knife at one end near the top and the bottom near the other end; according to the forage cutting machine, adhered forage is conveniently scraped during cutting, so that the forage is conveniently discharged, the forage is conveniently conveyed and compacted, and residual soil and grass seeds in the forage are conveniently collected.

Description

Grass cutting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forage processing, in particular to a forage dividing and cutting machine.

Background

The forage comprises hay, green grass, feed and the like, is widely used in animal husbandry, agriculture and the like, is mainly used as feed for animals such as livestock, poultry and the like, and is required to be cut and crushed to be made into various forage with different sizes and shapes during processing;

when the existing forage cutting machine is used, because the cut forage is partially adhered to the inner wall of the cutting cylinder, the forage is not convenient to scrape and discharge, the forage is easy to stack in the cutting cylinder, the forage is inconvenient to clean, and the incomplete cut forage is easy to automatically enter the cutting cylinder to cause winding and clamping, so that the forage is inconvenient to compress and convey, and the forage seeds are inconvenient to separate and collect, so that a certain influence is brought to the actual use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a forage cutting machine which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a grass cutting machine, includes four support columns, is located two at the rear the cutting mechanism is installed at the top of support column, feed mechanism is installed at cutting mechanism's front portion, cutting mechanism includes the cutting cylinder, cutting cylinder fixed mounting is at the top of two support columns in front portion, the motor is installed at the rear portion of cutting cylinder, runs through the inside of cutting cylinder and be located motor output shaft front end and install the pivot, the periphery of pivot just is located the inside of cutting cylinder and lean on the front end and install the fixed plate, the cutting knife is all installed to the fixed plate top lean on wherein one end and bottom lean on the other end, the baffle is all installed to wherein one end and bottom lean on the other end, runs through the front portion of cutting cylinder lean on one side to set up the feed chute, runs through the blown down tank has been seted up to the bottom of cutting cylinder, the play hopper is installed to the bottom of blown down tank.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the fixed plate, the baffle and the cutter are positioned in the cutting cylinder and are synchronously rotated with the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is synchronously rotated with the output shaft of the motor.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the inside of the cutting cylinder is hollow, and the discharging hopper is communicated with the cutting cylinder through the discharging chute.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding box, the feeding box is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the cutting cylinder, a gear is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft and positioned in the feeding box, two press rollers are movably arranged at one side of the inner part of the feeding box, a fluted disc is arranged at one side of one press roller, a feeding plate is arranged at the front part of the feeding box, an inclined plate is arranged at the bottom penetrating through the feeding box, and a collecting box is arranged at the front part of the inclined plate.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the gear and the rotating shaft are synchronously rotated, and the gear and the fluted disc are mutually perpendicular and are in meshed connection.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the two press rolls are arranged in opposite rotation, and one of the press rolls and the fluted disc are arranged in synchronous rotation.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the utility model, the cutting mechanism is arranged, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the cutting blades rotate around to facilitate cutting of forage, the working efficiency is improved through the two cutting blades, the cut forage is pushed by the baffle to scrape the forage adhered to the inner wall of the cutting cylinder, the forage falls into the discharge hopper to be discharged through the discharge chute under the action of centrifugal force, and meanwhile, the continuous cleaning of the inside of the cutting cylinder is facilitated, so that the forage is prevented from being accumulated;

through setting up feed mechanism, it is rotatory to drive the gear in the rotation of pivot, reduce the use of a plurality of motors, through the meshing of gear and fluted disc, it is rotatory to drive two compression rollers, the fodder of being convenient for compresses tightly and carries, the cutting of fodder is convenient, fodder entering when can preventing that the cutting knife from stopping to rotate causes the inlay card, through using the fluted disc, make pivot and compression roller form the differential, through using the swash plate, when two compression rollers compress tightly the fodder, with remaining earth and grass seed crushing and breaking away from simultaneously, drop to the swash plate through the gap between the compression roller on, and drop to in the collection box, be convenient for the collection of earth and grass seed in the time of the cutting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a forage slitter;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a cutting mechanism of the forage cutter according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a feeding mechanism in a forage dividing and cutting machine according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a front view of a feed mechanism in a forage slitter in accordance with the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support column; 2. a cutting mechanism; 3. a feed mechanism; 4. a cutting cylinder; 5. a motor; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a cutting knife; 9. a baffle; 10. a feed chute; 11. a discharge chute; 12. discharging a hopper; 13. a feed box; 14. a gear; 15. a press roller; 16. fluted disc; 17. a feed plate; 18. a sloping plate; 19. and a collection box.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a grass cutting machine, including four support columns 1, cutting mechanism 2 is installed at the top of two support columns 1 that are located the rear, feed mechanism 3 is installed to the front portion of cutting mechanism 2, cutting mechanism 2 includes cutting drum 4, cutting drum 4 fixed mounting is at the top of two support columns 1 in front, motor 5 is installed at the rear portion of cutting drum 4, the pivot 6 is installed to the inside that runs through cutting drum 4 and is located motor 5 output shaft front end, fixed plate 7 is installed near the front end in the periphery of pivot 6 and in cutting drum 4, cutting knife 8 is all installed near wherein one end and bottom near the other end in fixed plate 7 top, baffle 9 is all installed near wherein one end and bottom near the other end in the bottom, feed chute 10 has been seted up near one side in the front portion that runs through cutting drum 4, discharge chute 11 has been seted up to the bottom that runs through cutting drum 4, discharge hopper 12 is installed to the bottom of discharge chute 11.

In this embodiment, fixed plate 7, baffle 9 and cutting knife 8 are located cutting cylinder 4 and are synchronous rotation setting with pivot 6, and pivot 6 is synchronous rotation setting with the output shaft of motor 5, drive fixed plate 7 and cutting knife 8 rotation through pivot 6, make cutting knife 8 cut the fodder, cut in proper order through the rotation of two cutting knives 8, and increase efficiency.

In this embodiment, the inside of cutting cylinder 4 is hollow setting, and play hopper 12 is intercommunication setting each other through between blown down tank 11 and the cutting cylinder 4, scrapes the blown down tank 11 department with the fodder after the cutting through baffle 9, the cutting and the ejection of compact of the fodder of being convenient for.

In this embodiment, feed mechanism 3 includes feeding case 13, feeding case 13 fixed mounting is at the rear portion of cutting cylinder 4, the front end of pivot 6 just is located feeding incasement and installs gear 14, the inside of feeding case 13 is leaned on one side movable mounting to have two compression rollers 15, fluted disc 16 is installed to one side of one of them compression roller 15, feed plate 17 is installed at the front portion of feeding case 13, swash plate 18 is installed to the bottom that runs through feeding case 13, collecting box 19 is installed at the front portion of swash plate 18, drive gear 14 when pivot 6 is rotatory, through the meshing of gear 14 and fluted disc 16, the rotation of compression roller 15 of being convenient for carries the forage to feeding groove 10 department through two compression rollers 15, the transportation of the forage of being convenient for cuts.

In this embodiment, the gear 14 and the rotating shaft 6 are synchronously rotated, the gear 14 is perpendicular to the fluted disc 16 and is in meshed connection with the fluted disc 16, the rotating shaft 6 drives the gear 14 to rotate, and the differential speed exists between the rotating shaft 6 and the pressing roller 15 through the gear 14 and the fluted disc 16, so that the pressing roller 15 rotates to convey forage, and the forage is prevented from being blocked when the rotating shaft 6 stops rotating.

In this embodiment, two compression rollers 15 are counter-rotating, one compression roller 15 and fluted disc 16 are synchronous rotating, and the fodder is carried through two compression rollers 15, compresses tightly the fodder simultaneously, the cutting of the fodder of being convenient for.

When the forage cutting machine is used, forage to be cut is firstly added to a feeding plate 17 in sequence, a motor 5 is started, a rotating shaft 6 is rotated to drive a gear 14 to rotate, one of pressing rollers 15 is driven to rotate through meshing of the gear 14 and a fluted disc 16, the other pressing roller 15 is driven to reversely rotate, the forage is compressed and conveyed, grass seeds and soil in the forage are crushed and separated through the two pressing rollers 15, fall onto a sloping plate 18 through a gap between the pressing rollers 15, slide into a collecting box 19 through the sloping plate 18 to be collected, the forage is conveyed to a feeding groove 10 through the pressing rollers 15 to be cut, a fixed plate 7, a cutting knife 8 and a baffle 9 are driven to synchronously rotate around when the rotating shaft 6 rotates, the cut forage conveyed out of the feeding groove 10 is cut by the cutting knife 8, the cut forage is scraped to a discharging groove 11 through the baffle 9, and the cut forage is discharged through a discharging hopper 12.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A forage dividing and cutting machine which is characterized in that: including four support column (1), be located two cutting mechanism (2) are installed at the top of support column (1) at rear portion, feed mechanism (3) are installed at the front portion of cutting mechanism (2), cutting mechanism (2) are including cutting cylinder (4), cutting cylinder (4) fixed mounting is at the top of two support columns (1) at front portion, motor (5) are installed at the rear portion of cutting cylinder (4), run through the inside of cutting cylinder (4) and be located motor (5) output shaft front end and install pivot (6), fixed plate (7) are installed near the front end in the periphery of pivot (6) and the inside that is located cutting cylinder (4), cutting knife (8) are all installed near wherein one end and the bottom of fixed plate (7) near the other end, feeding baffle (9) are all installed near wherein one end and bottom near the other end, run through cutting cylinder (4) the front portion lean on one side and have been seted up motor (10), run through the bottom of cutting cylinder (4) has seted up pivot (11), the bottom of discharging groove (11) is installed out of hopper (12).

2. A forage slitter machine in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (7), the baffle (9) and the cutting knife (8) are positioned in the cutting cylinder (4) and are synchronously rotated with the rotating shaft (6), and the rotating shaft (6) and the output shaft of the motor (5) are synchronously rotated.

3. A forage slitter machine in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the inside of cutting cylinder (4) is hollow setting, and go out hopper (12) and be intercommunication setting each other between cutting cylinder (4) through blown down tank (11).

4. A forage slitter machine in accordance with claim 1, wherein: feeding mechanism (3) are including feeding case (13), feeding case (13) fixed mounting is at the rear portion of cutting cylinder (4), the front end of pivot (6) just is located feeding case (13) and installs gear (14), the inside of feeding case (13) is leaned on one side movable mounting to have two compression rollers (15), fluted disc (16) are installed to one side of one of them compression roller (15), feed plate (17) are installed at the front portion of feeding case (13), swash plate (18) are installed to the bottom that runs through feeding case (13), collecting box (19) are installed at the front portion of swash plate (18).

5. A forage slitter machine in accordance with claim 4, wherein: the gear (14) and the rotating shaft (6) are synchronously rotated, and the gear (14) and the fluted disc (16) are mutually perpendicular and are in meshed connection.

6. A forage slitter machine in accordance with claim 4, wherein: the two press rollers (15) are arranged in opposite rotation, and one press roller (15) and the fluted disc (16) are arranged in synchronous rotation.