CN219675743U - Cloth wear resistance tester - Google Patents
Cloth wear resistance tester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219675743U CN219675743U CN202320407841.9U CN202320407841U CN219675743U CN 219675743 U CN219675743 U CN 219675743U CN 202320407841 U CN202320407841 U CN 202320407841U CN 219675743 U CN219675743 U CN 219675743U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- crushing
- cloth
- wear resistance
- servo motor
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of wear resistance of textiles, in particular to a cloth wear resistance tester which comprises a base, wherein a group of bilaterally symmetrical supporting frames are fixedly connected to the top end of the base, a smashing mechanism is connected to the opposite side of each supporting frame in a sliding mode, a workbench is fixedly connected to the top end of each supporting frame, and a group of bilaterally symmetrical clamping mechanisms are fixedly connected to the top end of each workbench. According to the utility model, through the arranged crushing mechanism, if the wear resistance of the cloth body is low after testing, the cloth body is collected into the crushing box through the gripper, then the second servo motor is started, and the second servo motor drives the crushing rod to rotate, so that the crushing rod drives the crushing knife to crush the cloth body, and at the moment, the material removing pump is started, so that the material removing pump pumps the cloth slag in the crushing box, and then the cloth slag is conveyed into the waste box through the pump opening, thereby being beneficial to immediately crushing unqualified cloth bodies and automatically collecting the cloth slag.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wear resistance of textiles, in particular to a cloth wear resistance tester.
Background
At present, the textile is a flat soft sheet material formed by intersecting, winding and connecting fine and soft long materials. The woven fabric is composed of yarns with a cross relation, the knitted fabric is composed of yarns with a winding relation, the non-woven fabric is composed of yarns with a connecting relation, the third fabric is composed of yarns with a cross/winding relation, abrasion of the fabrics refers to the phenomenon that the fabrics are repeatedly rubbed or worn with other substances, the fabrics are gradually worn and damaged, and the testing principle of the abrasion resistance of the fabrics refers to the abrasion resistance of the fabrics under the action of repeated friction of mechanical force.
By searching, chinese patent publication No. CN202221887970.4 discloses a cloth wear resistance detecting device comprising: the device comprises a frame, a movable plate, a fixed plate, a crankshaft and a supporting plate, wherein the movable plate is slidably arranged on the frame and can horizontally move, and a plurality of polishing heads are connected to the movable plate; the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the frame and provided with a polishing hole for embedding a polishing head; the crankshaft is vertically rotatably arranged on the frame and is in transmission connection with the movable plate, the movable plate can be driven to move in the horizontal direction when the crankshaft rotates, and the lower end of the crankshaft is connected with a driving device for driving the crankshaft to rotate; the lifting device used for driving the supporting plate to move up and down is connected below the supporting plate, the upper end of the supporting plate is used for placing cloth, and the lifting device can drive the upper end of the supporting plate to rise to be propped against the fixed plate. The utility model can effectively improve the test efficiency.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that there are the following drawbacks: if the wear resistance of the cloth after the test is unqualified, the device cannot process the cloth in time, so that the cloth is piled up, and the unqualified cloth is easily mixed with the qualified cloth at the moment, so that the sorting efficiency of staff in the later stage of the cloth is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to test the wear resistance of cloth, the utility model provides a cloth wear resistance tester.
The utility model provides a cloth wear resistance tester, which adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cloth wearability tester, includes the base, the top fixedly connected with of base a set of bilateral symmetry's support frame, and the relative side sliding connection of support frame has crushing mechanism, the top fixedly connected with workstation of support frame, the clamping mechanism of a set of bilateral symmetry of top fixedly connected with of workstation, and clamping mechanism's opposite side is provided with the cloth body, the collecting hole has been seted up on the top of workstation, one side fixedly connected with mounting panel of workstation, and the bottom fixedly connected with servo motor one of mounting panel, servo motor's output fixedly connected with bull stick, and the other end fixedly connected with translation pole of bull stick, the top of translation pole is provided with the test panel, the one end fixedly connected with electric putter one of bull stick is kept away from to the translation pole, and electric putter one end is through connecting axle fixedly connected with sander.
Optionally, crushing mechanism includes servo motor two, crushing pole, crushing sword and crushing case, servo motor two's output and the one end fixed connection of crushing pole, the outer wall fixed connection of crushing sword and crushing pole, crushing sword is located the inside of crushing case.
Optionally, the bottom fixedly connected with electric putter second of smashing the case, and electric putter second's one end runs through the inside of smashing the case, electric putter second's the other end fixedly connected with tongs.
Optionally, two servo motor two is located the both sides of smashing the case, and servo motor two's bottom fixedly connected with fixed block, the one end of fixed block and one side fixed connection of support frame.
Optionally, the bottom of smashing the case is pegged graft and is had the discharging pipe, and the bottom fixedly connected with of discharging pipe removes the material pump, remove the exit fixedly connected with waste bin of material pump.
Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes threaded rod, spring, clamp splice and anchor clamps post, the outer wall of threaded rod passes through screw thread rotation swing joint in the inside of clamp splice, and the one end sliding connection of clamp splice in the inside of anchor clamps post, the bottom swing joint of threaded rod is in the bottom of anchor clamps post, two the spring is located the opposite side of clamp splice and anchor clamps post respectively.
Optionally, the bottom fixed connection of clamp post is in the top of workstation, and the one end fixedly connected with knob that the threaded rod kept away from the clamp post.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the arranged crushing mechanism, if the wear resistance of the cloth body is low after the test, the cloth body is collected into the crushing box through the gripper, and then the second servo motor is started, and drives the crushing rod to rotate at the moment, so that the crushing rod drives the crushing cutter to crush the cloth body, and at the moment, the material removing pump is started, so that the material removing pump pumps the cloth slag in the crushing box, and then the cloth slag is conveyed into the waste box through the pump opening, thereby being beneficial to immediately crushing unqualified cloth bodies and automatically collecting the cloth slag.
2. According to the utility model, the cloth body is placed in the clamping column through the arranged clamping mechanism, and at the moment, the knob is rotated, and then the knob drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded rod drives the clamping block to clamp in the clamping column, and at the moment, the clamping block drives the spring to press downwards, thereby being beneficial to avoiding slipping generated during cloth polishing and further causing inaccurate measurement precision
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pulverizing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a support frame; 3. a crushing mechanism; 301. a servo motor II; 302. crushing the rod; 303. a crushing knife; 304. a crushing box; 4. a work table; 5. a clamping mechanism; 501. a threaded rod; 502. a spring; 503. clamping blocks; 504. a clamping column; 6. a cloth body; 7. a collection hole; 8. a mounting plate; 9. a servo motor I; 10. a rotating rod; 11. a translation rod; 12. a test screen; 13. an electric push rod I; 14. a sander; 15. an electric push rod II; 16. a grip; 17. a fixed block; 18. a discharge pipe; 19. a material removing pump; 20. a knob; 21. and (5) a waste bin.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a cloth wear resistance tester. As shown in fig. 1, including base 1, the top fixedly connected with of base 1 is a set of bilateral symmetry's support frame 2, and the relative side sliding connection of support frame 2 has crushing mechanism 3, the top fixedly connected with workstation 4 of support frame 2, the top fixedly connected with of workstation 4 is a set of bilateral symmetry's clamping mechanism 5, and the opposite side of clamping mechanism 5 is provided with cloth body 6, collecting hole 7 has been seted up on the top of workstation 4, one side fixedly connected with mounting panel 8 of workstation 4, and the bottom fixedly connected with servo motor one 9 of mounting panel 8, servo motor's output fixedly connected with bull stick 10, and the other end fixedly connected with translation pole 11 of bull stick 10, the top of translation pole 11 is provided with test screen 12, the one end fixedly connected with electric putter one 13 of bull stick 10 is kept away from to translation pole 11, and the one end of electric putter one 13 is through connecting axle fixedly connected with sander 14.
During the use, through placing cloth body 6 in clamping mechanism 5, clamp cloth body 6 through clamping mechanism 5 this moment, produce the slip when being favorable to avoiding the cloth to polish, thereby cause measurement accuracy inaccurate, start servo motor one 9 afterwards, thereby make servo motor drive bull stick 10 rotate, because translation pole 11 and bull stick 10 fixed connection, bull stick 10 drives translation pole 11 and rotates this moment, then through start electric putter one 13, electric putter one 13 drives sander 14 and reciprocates this moment, make translation pole 11 drive sander 14 and rotate and elevating movement, be favorable to automatic control sander 14 polish on cloth body 6 and make things convenient for the staff to observe the wearability of cloth body 6 through test screen 12, if cloth body 6 abrasion resistance after the test is high, the staff rolls up cloth body 6 this moment, if cloth body 6 wearability is low after the test, then smash mechanism 3 smash cloth body 6 this moment, be favorable to smash unqualified cloth body 6 immediately and prevent the interior environment of the mill of cloth.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the crushing mechanism 3 includes a second servo motor 301, a crushing rod 302, a crushing cutter 303 and a crushing box 304, the output end of the second servo motor 301 is fixedly connected with one end of the crushing rod 302, a plurality of crushing cutters 303 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the crushing rod 302, the crushing cutter 303 is located inside the crushing box 304, the bottom end of the crushing box 304 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 15, one end of the second electric push rod 15 penetrates through the inside of the crushing box 304, the other end of the second electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected with a handle 16, the two second servo motors 301 are located on two sides of the crushing box 304, the bottom end of the second servo motor 301 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 17, one end of the fixed block 17 is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting frame 2, a discharging pipe 18 is inserted at the bottom end of the crushing box 304, the bottom end of the discharging pipe 18 is fixedly connected with a material removing pump 19, and the outlet of the material removing pump 19 is fixedly connected with a waste bin 21.
If the wear resistance of the cloth body 6 after the test is low, the cloth body 6 is clamped into the crushing box 304 through the gripper 16, then the second servo motor 301 is started, and the second servo motor 301 drives the crushing rod 302 to rotate, so that the crushing rod 302 drives the crushing knife 303 to crush the cloth body 6, after the cloth body 6 is crushed, the material removing pump 19 is started, so that the material removing pump 19 can pump the cloth slag in the crushing box 304, and then the cloth slag is conveyed into the waste box 21 through the pump opening, so that the unqualified cloth body 6 is crushed immediately and the cloth slag is automatically collected.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the clamping mechanism 5 includes a threaded rod 501, springs 502, clamping blocks 503 and clamping columns 504, the outer wall of the threaded rod 501 is movably connected to the inside of the clamping blocks 503 through screw rotation, one end of the clamping blocks 503 is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping columns 504, the bottom end of the threaded rod 501 is movably connected to the bottom end of the clamping columns 504, two springs 502 are respectively located on opposite sides of the clamping blocks 503 and the clamping columns 504, the bottom end of the clamping columns 504 is fixedly connected to the top end of the workbench 4, and one end of the threaded rod 501 far away from the clamping columns 504 is fixedly connected with a knob 20.
Through placing cloth body 6 in clamp column 504, this moment is through rotating knob 20, and then knob 20 drives threaded rod 501 and rotates to make threaded rod 501 drive clamp splice 503 press from both sides tightly in clamp column 504, clamp splice 503 drive spring 502 and extrude downwards this moment, produce when being favorable to avoiding the cloth to polish and skid, thereby cause measurement accuracy inaccurate.
The implementation principle of the cloth wear resistance tester provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: during the use, through placing cloth body 6 in press from both sides post 504, this moment through rotating knob 20, this moment knob 20 drives threaded rod 501 and rotates, thereby make threaded rod 501 drive clamp splice 503 press from both sides tightly in press from both sides post 504, this moment clamp splice 503 drives spring 502 and extrudees downwards, then start servo motor one 9, thereby make servo motor drive bull stick 10 rotate, because translation pole 11 and bull stick 10 fixed connection, this moment bull stick 10 drives translation pole 11 and rotates, then through start electric putter one 13, electric putter one 13 drives sander 14 and reciprocates, thereby make translation pole 11 drive sander 14 and rotate and elevating movement, if cloth body 6 abrasion resistance is high after the test, the staff is with cloth body 6 rolling up this moment, if cloth body 6 abrasion resistance is low after the test, then press from both sides cloth body 6 into crushing case 304 through tongs 16, then through start servo motor two 301 drive crushing pole 302 rotate, thereby make crushing pole drive crushing sword 303 smash cloth body 6 this moment, after waiting cloth body 6 to smash, through starting the removal pump 19, thereby cloth body 19 is smashed to the cloth pump 21 in the crushing case, then the cloth body 21 is carried the waste cloth pump 21.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a cloth wearability tester, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a grinding machine, including base (1), support frame (2), supporting rod (10), translation pole (11) top is provided with test screen (12), translation pole (11) are kept away from the one end fixedly connected with electric putter (13) of bull stick (10), and electric putter (13) one end is through connecting axle fixedly connected with sander (14), collection hole (7) have been seted up on the top of workstation (4), one side fixedly connected with mounting panel (8) of workstation (4), and the bottom fixedly connected with servo motor (9) of mounting panel (8), servo motor's output fixedly connected with bull stick (10), and the other end fixedly connected with translation pole (11) of bull stick (10).
2. The cloth wear resistance tester according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (3) comprises a second servo motor (301), a crushing rod (302), a crushing cutter (303) and a crushing box (304), wherein the output end of the second servo motor (301) is fixedly connected with one end of the crushing rod (302), the crushing cutter (303) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the crushing rod (302), and the crushing cutter (303) is positioned in the crushing box (304).
3. The cloth wear resistance tester according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with electric putter second (15) of smashing case (304), and the inside of smashing case (304) is run through to one end of electric putter second (15), the other end fixedly connected with tongs (16) of electric putter second (15).
4. A cloth wear resistance tester according to claim 3, wherein: two servo motor two (301) are located the both sides of smashing case (304), and servo motor two (301)'s bottom fixedly connected with fixed block (17), one end and the one side fixed connection of support frame (2) of fixed block (17).
5. The cloth wear resistance tester according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of smashing case (304) is pegged graft and is had discharging pipe (18), and the bottom fixedly connected with of discharging pipe (18) removes material pump (19), remove exit fixedly connected with waste bin (21) of material pump (19).
6. The cloth wear resistance tester according to claim 1, wherein: clamping mechanism (5) are including threaded rod (501), spring (502), clamp splice (503) and clamp column (504), the outer wall of threaded rod (501) is through the inside of screw thread rotatory swing joint in clamp splice (503), and the one end sliding connection of clamp splice (503) in the inside of clamp column (504), the bottom swing joint of threaded rod (501) is in the bottom of clamp column (504), two spring (502) are located the opposite side of clamp splice (503) and clamp column (504) respectively.
7. The cloth wear resistance tester according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom end of the clamp column (504) is fixedly connected to the top end of the workbench (4), and one end, far away from the clamp column (504), of the threaded rod (501) is fixedly connected with a knob (20).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320407841.9U CN219675743U (en) | 2023-03-07 | 2023-03-07 | Cloth wear resistance tester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320407841.9U CN219675743U (en) | 2023-03-07 | 2023-03-07 | Cloth wear resistance tester |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219675743U true CN219675743U (en) | 2023-09-12 |
Family
ID=87920789
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202320407841.9U Active CN219675743U (en) | 2023-03-07 | 2023-03-07 | Cloth wear resistance tester |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219675743U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-07 CN CN202320407841.9U patent/CN219675743U/en active Active
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