Spare part equipment of polishing for machining
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of part polishing, in particular to part polishing equipment for machining.
Background
The mechanical parts are also called as mechanical elements, are basic elements forming the machinery, are non-detachable single parts forming the machinery and the machinery, and along with the development of science and technology and the improvement of social productivity, the mechanical parts are also required to be processed and manufactured with higher requirements.
The polisher in some small-size mill drives the mounting through twisting the bolt and carries out the centre gripping with axle class part both sides and polishes, because axle class is the cylinder, both sides centre gripping area of contact is few, when polishing, the polisher rubs axle class part, leads to the axle class part to skid unstably easily, takes place to drop and influences polishing efficiency, and the polisher of small-size mill is when polishing, and the iron fillings of production need manual clearance, increase artifical physical power's consumption, and is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a part polishing device for machining, which solves the problems that in the prior art, a plurality of small-sized in-factory polishing machines generally drive a fixing piece to clamp and polish two sides of a shaft part by screwing a bolt, and because the shaft part is a cylinder and the two sides are clamped and contacted with small areas, when polishing, the polishing machine rubs the shaft part, the shaft part is easy to slip and unstable, and the polishing efficiency is affected due to falling.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a spare part equipment of polishing for machining, includes the table, the top fixedly connected with backup pad one of table, the right-hand member that backup pad one was kept away from on the top of table is provided with the polisher, the right side of backup pad one runs through and rotates and be connected with the threaded rod, the outer wall threaded connection of threaded rod has the supporting shoe, the top fixedly connected with connecting rod one of supporting shoe, the top of supporting shoe is close to the right-hand member of connecting rod one and articulates there is connecting rod two, the right side of connecting rod two articulates there is the grip block, the right-hand member rotation of threaded rod is connected with the cross piece, the top fixedly connected with backup pad two of cross piece, spout one has been seted up on the right side of cross piece.
Preferably, the logical groove has been seted up on the top of table, the inner wall in logical groove rotates and is connected with the round bar, the outer wall fixedly connected with baffle of round bar, the round groove has been seted up to the front surface of baffle, the front surface of table runs through and sliding connection has T shape pole, T shape pole passes through spring and table elastic connection, spout two has been seted up to the bottom of table, the bottom grafting of table has the collection box, the left end fixedly connected with Z shape piece of collection box.
Preferably, the clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first chute, and the second support plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the first support plate.
Preferably, the baffle slides on the inner wall of the through groove, and the T-shaped rod slides on the inner wall of the circular groove.
Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the front surface of the table plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the T-shaped rod.
Preferably, the rear surface of the T-bar is provided as a bevel.
Preferably, the first connecting rod is slidably connected to the bottom end of the second supporting plate, and the Z-shaped block slides on the inner wall of the second sliding groove.
Preferably, the second connecting rod and the clamping block are provided with a plurality of groups, the second connecting rod and the clamping block are symmetrically arranged by taking the center line of the cross block as a symmetrical axis, the baffle plate and the T-shaped rod are provided with two groups, and the baffle plate, the T-shaped rod and the round rod are symmetrically arranged by taking the center of the through groove and the round rod as a symmetrical axis.
The utility model provides a polishing device for parts for machining. The beneficial effects are as follows:
(1) This spare part equipment of polishing for machining is when using, and it is fixed to carry out the centre gripping to spare part through the supporting shoe left movement pulling grip block, carries out the centre gripping with axle type spare part four sides through multiunit grip block, and area of contact is few when preventing both sides centre gripping, leads to polisher friction cylinder axle type part, makes axle type part skid unstable easily, takes place to drop and influences the efficiency of polishing to the stability of centre gripping when increasing to polish improves the efficiency of polishing.
(2) When the part polishing equipment for machining is used, the limit of the baffle is removed by pulling the T-shaped rod, the baffle is opened downwards, iron filings formed by polishing drop into the collecting box downwards through the baffle, manual cleaning is not needed, the consumption of manual physical force is reduced, and the iron filings are cleaned conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole device of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structures of the first support plate, the second support plate and the cross-shaped block of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a table and a collection box according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a split bottom view schematic diagram of a baffle plate and a T-shaped rod three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a table plate; 2. a grinding machine; 3. a collection box; 4. a T-bar; 5. a baffle; 6. a first supporting plate; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a second supporting plate; 9. a support block; 10. a cross block; 11. a clamping block; 12. a second connecting rod; 13. a circular groove; 14. a first chute; 15. a first connecting rod; 16. a spring; 17. a round bar; 18. and (5) through grooves.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a polishing device for parts used for machining, comprising a table plate 1, the table plate 1 supports a first supporting plate 6, four corners at the bottom end of the table plate 1 are fixedly connected with table legs, the top end of the table plate 1 is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate 6, the first supporting plate 6 supports a threaded rod 7 and a cross block 10, the other end of the top end of the table plate 1 far away from the first supporting plate 6 is provided with a polishing machine 2, the polishing machine 2 is the prior art, and the polishing device is realized by a person skilled in the art, because of the prior art, the polishing device is not described too much in the present case, the right side of the first supporting plate 6 penetrates and is rotationally connected with the threaded rod 7, the threaded rod 7 can drive the supporting block 9 to move and pull the clamping block 11 to clamp shaft parts, the outer wall of the threaded rod 7 is connected with the supporting block 9 by threads, the supporting block 9 drives the clamping block 11 to move to clamp shaft parts, the top end of the supporting block 9 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 15, the first connecting rod 15 supports the supporting block 9 to prevent the supporting block 9 from rotating along with the threaded rod 7, the right end, close to the first connecting rod 15, of the top end of the supporting block 9 is hinged with a second connecting rod 12, the second connecting rod 12 can be driven to pull the clamping block 11 to move through the movement of the supporting block 9, the right side of the second connecting rod 12 is hinged with the clamping block 11, the clamping block 11 is pulled to move through the second connecting rod 12 to clamp shaft parts, the right end of the threaded rod 7 is rotationally connected with a cross block 10, the cross block 10 supports the clamping block 11, the top end of the cross block 10 is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate 8, the second supporting plate 8 supports the cross block 10 and the first connecting rod 15, a first sliding groove 14 is formed in the right side of the cross block 10, the clamping block 11 can only move up and down to clamp shaft parts through the first sliding groove 14, a through groove 18 is formed in the top end of the table plate 1, through leading to the inslot 18 messenger's iron fillings whereabouts to collect in the box 3, the inner wall rotation of leading to the groove 18 is connected with round bar 17, round bar 17 supports baffle 5, the outer wall fixedly connected with baffle 5 of round bar 17, baffle 5 top remaining iron fillings can be through opening baffle 5 whereabouts to collect in the box 3, round slot 13 has been seted up to baffle 5's front surface, through slide into round slot 13 with T shape pole 4 in with baffle 5 spacing, the front surface of table 1 runs through and sliding connection has T shape pole 4, T shape pole 4 can be spacing baffle 5, T shape pole 4 passes through spring 16 and table 1 elastic connection, spring 16 is stretched in step when pulling T shape pole 4, it resets to pass through spring 16 by tensile reverse effort, slide into round slot 13 with baffle 5 spacing.
Further, a second sliding chute is arranged at the bottom end of the table plate 1, the second sliding chute is matched with the Z-shaped block to support the collecting box 3, the collecting box 3 is inserted into the bottom end of the table plate 1, the collecting box 3 can collect iron filings formed by polishing, the Z-shaped block is fixedly connected with the left end of the collecting box 3, the Z-shaped block is matched with the second sliding chute to support the collecting box 3, the clamping block 11 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the first sliding chute 14, the clamping block 11 can only slide on the inner wall of the first sliding chute 14 through the first sliding chute 14 to clamp shaft parts, the second supporting plate 8 is fixedly connected with the right side of the first supporting plate 6, the first supporting plate 6 supports the second supporting plate 8, the baffle 5 slides on the inner wall of the through groove 18, the iron filings at the top end of the baffle 5 fall into the collecting box 3 through the through groove 18 to collect, the T-shaped rod 4 slides on the inner wall of the circular groove 13, the T-shaped rod 4 is matched with the circular groove 13 to limit the baffle 5, one end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the table plate 1, the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the T-shaped rod 4, the T-shaped rod 4 is reset by the reverse force of stretching the spring 16 through the T-shaped rod 4, the rear surface of the T-shaped rod 4 is provided with an inclined plane, the baffle plate 5 is arranged to be inclined plane to move upwards so as to press the inclined plane of the T-shaped rod 4 to enable the T-shaped rod 4 to move and stretch the spring 16, after the baffle plate 5 is aligned with the T-shaped rod 4 horizontally parallel to the table plate 1, the T-shaped rod 4 is reset by the reverse force of stretching the spring 16 and slides into the round groove 13 to limit the baffle plate 5, the baffle plate 5 does not need to be pulled in advance, the first connecting rod 15 is connected to the bottom end of the second supporting plate 8 in a sliding mode, the first connecting rod 15 prevents the supporting block 9 from rotating, the Z-shaped block slides on the inner wall of the second sliding groove, the Z-shaped block supports and collects box 3, connecting rod two 12, grip block 11 are provided with the multiunit, and multiunit connecting rod two 12, grip block 11 use the central line of cross piece 10 to set up as symmetry axisymmetry, make the more stable of axle class spare part centre gripping through setting up multiunit grip block 11, baffle 5, T shape pole 4 are provided with two sets of, and two sets of baffles 5, T shape pole 4, round bar 17 use logical groove 18, the center of round bar 17 to set up for symmetry axisymmetry, in the convenient remaining iron fillings whereabouts is collected box 3, the top of baffle 5 is provided with the handle.
In the utility model, when in use, the shaft parts are attached to the right side of the cross block 10, then the threaded rod 7 is rotated, because the threaded rod 7 is in threaded connection with the supporting block 9, and the first connecting rod 15 supports the supporting block 9 to prevent the supporting block 9 from rotating, the supporting block 9 can be moved leftwards when the threaded rod 7 is rotated to drive the first connecting rod 15 to slide at the bottom end of the second supporting plate 8, meanwhile, the second connecting rod 12 is pulled to drive the clamping block 11, the clamping block 11 can be moved towards the center of the cross block 10 because the clamping block 11 slides on the inner wall of the first sliding groove 14, the clamping block 11 can be moved to contact the shaft parts through the clamping block 11, the shaft parts can be clamped and fixed at the same time, when the shaft parts with different sizes need to be polished, the clamping block 11 can be adjusted to be moved through the rotation of the threaded rod 7 to clamp the periphery of the cylindrical shaft parts, and the contact area is prevented from being small when two sides are clamped, the grinding machine 2 rubs cylindrical shaft parts, the shaft parts are easy to slip and unstable, the grinding efficiency is affected by falling, the clamping stability is improved, the grinding efficiency is improved, when more scrap iron is remained at the top end of the baffle plate 5, the T-shaped rod 4 is pulled, meanwhile, the spring 16 is stretched, the T-shaped rod 4 slides out of the round groove 13, the limit of the baffle plate 5 is released, the baffle plate 5 is opened downwards, more scrap iron remained at the top end of the baffle plate 5 slides into the bottom end collecting box 3, the scrap iron is collected through the collecting box 3, after the scrap iron remained at the top end of the baffle plate 5 is cleaned, the handle at the top end of the baffle plate 5 is pulled to pull the baffle plate 5 upwards, the rear surface of the T-shaped rod 4 is released, the T-shaped rod 4 is extruded by the baffle plate 5, the T-shaped rod 4 is extruded to move towards the front surface direction, after the round groove 13 on the front surface of the baffle plate 5 is moved to align with the T-shaped rod 4, the T-shaped rod 4 is reset and slides into the round groove 13 to limit the baffle plate 5 through the reverse tensile acting force of the spring 16, the baffle plate 5 is horizontally parallel to the table plate 1, the rear surface of the T-shaped rod 4 is set to be an inclined surface, the T-shaped rod 4 is not required to be pulled in advance to prevent the T-shaped rod 4 from blocking the baffle plate 5 to rotate upwards, manual cleaning is not required, the consumption of manual labor is reduced, and scrap iron is convenient to clean.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.