CN219675550U - Sampling device for bio-organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Sampling device for bio-organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN219675550U CN219675550U CN202321014191.8U CN202321014191U CN219675550U CN 219675550 U CN219675550 U CN 219675550U CN 202321014191 U CN202321014191 U CN 202321014191U CN 219675550 U CN219675550 U CN 219675550U
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- outer cylinder
- sampling
- organic fertilizer
- bio
- driving
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sampling device for a biological organic fertilizer, which belongs to the technical field of biological organic fertilizer production equipment, and comprises an outer cylinder, wherein the outer cylinder is vertically arranged, the lower end is closed, and an opening is arranged at the side wall of the lower end; a baffle is arranged at the position of the side wall at the lower end of the opening; the outer cylinder is connected with a first driving component; one end of the sampling rod extends into the outer cylinder and can rotate relative to the outer cylinder; a sampling cavity is arranged at one side of the lower end; the sampling rod is connected with the second driving component; the temperature detection assembly is fixed at the lower end of the outer cylinder; the controller is respectively connected with the first driving assembly, the second driving assembly and the temperature detection assembly; the utility model utilizes the first driving component to drive the outer cylinder to move in the vertical direction, so that the temperature detection component and the sampling cavity move to the target depth; the second driving assembly is utilized to drive the sampling rod to rotate, so that the sampling cavity is communicated with the opening, and the biological organic fertilizer with the depth can enter the sampling cavity, so that the biological organic fertilizer can be sampled and measured at different depths.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizer production equipment, in particular to a sampling device for bio-organic fertilizer.
Background
The biological organic fertilizer is a fertilizer which is formed by compounding microorganism with specific functions and organic materials which mainly take animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straws and the like) as sources and are subjected to innocent treatment and decomposition.
In the production process (such as steps of drying, fermentation and the like) and storage of the bio-organic fertilizer, in order to ensure the production quality and the storage effect, the timed sampling detection is needed. At present, the bio-organic fertilizer is usually sampled manually, the accuracy of the sampled position is low, the manpower is wasted, and the detection accuracy is poor
The temperature of different positions and different depths of the bio-organic fertilizer is an important factor affecting the quality of the product no matter in the production process of the bio-organic fertilizer or during the storage of the bio-organic fertilizer, and at the present stage, a special temperature detection device is also needed to be used for timing measurement in a manual mode, so that the production cost of the bio-organic fertilizer is greatly increased.
Therefore, designing a sampling device which has a simple structure, is simple and convenient to use, can automatically time sampling and measuring temperature at different positions and different depths of the bio-organic fertilizer is a problem to be solved in the current stage of bio-organic fertilizer production enterprises.
Disclosure of Invention
For the problems in the prior art, the sampling device for the bio-organic fertilizer provided by the utility model can drive the outer cylinder to move in the vertical direction by utilizing the first driving component, so that the temperature detection component and the sampling cavity on the sampling rod can move to the target depth; utilize the second drive assembly can drive the sampling pole and rotate, can make sampling cavity and opening intercommunication, the bio-organic fertilizer of this degree of depth can enter into the sampling intracavity, realizes bio-organic fertilizer's sample and measuring temperature at different degree of depth, has guaranteed the accuracy that detects, simple structure, and it is simple to use.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a sampling device for a bio-organic fertilizer comprising:
the outer cylinder is vertically arranged, the lower end of the outer cylinder is closed, and an opening is formed in the side wall of the outer cylinder, which is close to the lower end of the outer cylinder; a baffle plate extending outwards is arranged on the side wall of the outer cylinder and positioned at the lower end of the opening; the outer cylinder is connected with a first driving component for driving the outer cylinder to move in the vertical direction;
the sampling rod, one end of the sampling rod stretches into the outer cylinder, and the sampling rod can rotate relative to the outer cylinder; a sampling cavity is arranged on one side of the sampling rod, which is close to the lower end of the sampling rod; the sampling rod is connected with a second driving component for driving the sampling rod to rotate; the sampling lever is rotatable between a first position and a second position; when in the first position, the inner wall of the outer cylinder seals the sampling cavity; in the second position, the sampling cavity is in communication with the opening;
the temperature detection component is fixed at the lower end of the outer cylinder;
and the controller is respectively connected with the first driving assembly, the second driving assembly and the temperature detection assembly.
As a preferable technical scheme, the novel multifunctional portable electronic device further comprises a box body, a guide rail is arranged above the box body, a cross beam moving along the guide rail is arranged on the guide rail, a moving block moving along the cross beam is arranged on the cross beam, and the first driving assembly is fixed on the moving block.
As a preferred embodiment, the extending direction of the guide rail is perpendicular to the extending direction of the cross beam.
As a preferable technical scheme, the cross beam is connected with a third driving component for driving the cross beam to move, the moving block is connected with a fourth driving component for driving the cross beam to move, and the third driving component and the fourth driving component are both connected with the controller.
As a preferable technical scheme, the first driving assembly is a screw rod, the second driving assembly, the third driving assembly and the fourth driving assembly are all servo motors, the temperature detection assembly is an electronic thermometer or a temperature sensor, and the controller is a PLC or a singlechip.
As a preferable technical scheme, the bottom of the outer cylinder is in a reverse cone shape.
As a preferred solution, the baffle extends outwardly in a vertically upward direction.
As a preferable technical scheme, the outer cylinder is in clearance fit with the sampling rod, and the outer cylinder is in rotary connection with the sampling rod through a plurality of bearings.
As a preferred technical solution, the side wall of the sampling cavity located at the lowest part is inclined downwards along the direction from inside to outside.
As a preferred technical scheme, the controller is connected with an alarm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model can drive the outer cylinder to move in the vertical direction by utilizing the first driving component, and can enable the temperature detection component and the sampling cavity on the sampling rod to move to the target depth; utilize the second drive assembly can drive the sampling pole and rotate, can make sampling cavity and opening intercommunication, the bio-organic fertilizer of this degree of depth can enter into the sampling intracavity, realizes bio-organic fertilizer's sample and measuring temperature at different degree of depth, has guaranteed the accuracy that detects, simple structure, and it is simple to use.
2. The utility model can automatically sample the bio-organic fertilizer by moving the outer cylinder to different positions by using the guide rail, the cross beam and the moving block, thereby greatly improving the sampling efficiency and reducing the manual use cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an embodiment of a sampling device for bio-organic fertilizer according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 1 during sampling;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the outer barrel and the sampling rod of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sampling rod of FIG. 3 in a second position;
fig. 5 is a functional block diagram of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-urceolus, 11-opening, 12-baffle, 13-first drive assembly, 2-sampling pole, 21-sample chamber, 22-second drive assembly, 3-temperature detection component, 4-box, 5-guide rail, 6-crossbeam, 7-movable block, 8-bearing.
Detailed Description
The present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of a sampling device for bio-organic fertilizer according to the present utility model includes:
the outer cylinder 1 is vertically arranged, the lower end of the outer cylinder 1 is closed, and an opening 11 is formed in the side wall of the outer cylinder 1 close to the lower end of the outer cylinder; a baffle 12 extending outwards is arranged on the side wall of the outer cylinder 1 at the position of the lower end of the opening 11; the outer cylinder 1 is connected with a first driving component 13 for driving the outer cylinder to move in the vertical direction;
the sampling rod 2, one end of the sampling rod 2 stretches into the outer cylinder 1, and the sampling rod 2 can rotate relative to the outer cylinder 1; a sampling cavity 21 is arranged on one side of the sampling rod 2 near the lower end of the sampling rod; the sampling rod 2 is connected with a second driving component 22 for driving the sampling rod to rotate; the sampling lever 2 is rotatable between a first position and a second position; in the first position, the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1 seals the sampling cavity 21; in the second position, the sampling cavity 21 is in communication with the opening 11;
the temperature detection assembly 3 is fixed at the lower end of the outer cylinder 1, and the temperature detection assembly 3 is used for detecting the temperature nearby in real time;
the controller is respectively connected with the first driving assembly 13, the second driving assembly 22 and the temperature detection assembly 3, and can control the switch and the working strength of the first driving assembly 13 and the second driving assembly 22, and the temperature information detected by the temperature detection assembly 3 can be sent to the controller in real time.
It should be noted that the sampling rod 2 in fig. 1 is located at the first position.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present utility model further includes a box 4, where the box 4 may be used for drying, fermenting or storing the bio-organic fertilizer; the upper part of the box body 4 is provided with a guide rail 5, the guide rail 5 is provided with a cross beam 6 moving along the guide rail, the cross beam 6 is provided with a moving block 7 moving along the cross beam, a first driving component 13 is fixed on the moving block 7, and the moving block 7 can drive the outer cylinder 1 to move to any position above the box body 4, so that automatic sampling can be carried out at different positions of the bio-organic fertilizer; specifically, the extending direction of the guide rail 5 is preferably perpendicular to the extending direction of the cross beam 6, and the outer cylinder 1 can be driven to move to any position above the box body 4 by moving the cross beam 6 and the moving block 7; further, the beam 6 should be connected with a third driving component for driving the beam to move, the moving block 7 should be connected with a fourth driving component for driving the beam to move, both the third driving component and the fourth driving component are connected with a controller, and the controller can control the switch and the working strength of the third driving component and the fourth driving component, so that the moving position of the outer cylinder 1 can be adjusted.
The first driving component 13 is preferably a screw, specifically, a nut in the screw is fixedly connected with the outer cylinder 1, the screw in the screw is connected with a motor, and the motor drives the screw to rotate, so that the outer cylinder 1 can move in the vertical direction; the second driving assembly 22, the third driving assembly and the fourth driving assembly are all preferably set as servo motors, a first gear is arranged on an output shaft of the second driving assembly 22, a second gear is arranged on the sampling rod 2, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear, so that the sampling rod 2 can be driven to rotate; wheels are arranged on the output shafts of the third driving assembly and the fourth driving assembly, and through rotation of the wheels, the beam 6 can move relative to the guide rail 5 and the moving block 7 can move relative to the beam 6; the temperature detecting component 3 is preferably an electronic thermometer or a temperature sensor, and the controller is preferably a PLC or a singlechip.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the bottom of the outer barrel 1 is in a reverse taper shape, so that the outer barrel 1 can be smoothly inserted into the bio-organic fertilizer and move downwards.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the baffle 12 extends outwards along a vertical upward direction, and when the sampling cavity 21 is communicated with the opening 11, the first driving component 13 drives the outer cylinder 1 to move upwards, the baffle 12 can push nearby bio-organic fertilizer into the sampling cavity 21.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the outer cylinder 1 is in clearance fit with the sampling rod 2, and the outer cylinder 1 is rotatably connected with the sampling rod 2 through a plurality of bearings 8, so as to ensure that the sampling rod 2 can rotate relative to the outer cylinder 1.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the side wall of the sampling cavity 21 located at the lowest side is inclined downward from inside to outside, and the bio-organic fertilizer in the sampling cavity 21 can be conveniently taken out after the sampling is completed.
Referring to fig. 5, the controller is preferably connected with an alarm, and when the temperature detecting component 3 measures that the temperature in the bio-organic fertilizer is too high, the controller can control the alarm to give an alarm to remind a worker to process in time; specifically, the alarm may be set as a speaker or a warning light.
The specific working mode of the utility model is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, the controller moves the outer cylinder 1 to a position right above the bio-organic fertilizer sampling point by controlling the third driving assembly and the fourth driving assembly;
the controller drives the outer cylinder 1 to descend by controlling the first driving component 13, so that the sampling cavity 21 moves to the sampling depth of the bio-organic fertilizer;
the controller drives the sampling rod 2 to rotate to a second position by controlling the second driving component 22, so that the sampling cavity 21 is communicated with the opening 11;
the controller drives the outer cylinder 1 to slightly rise by controlling the first driving component 13, and under the action of the baffle 12, the biological organic at the sampling point automatically falls into the sampling cavity 21;
the controller drives the sampling rod 2 to rotate to the first position by controlling the second driving component 22; the controller drives the outer cylinder 1 to rise to the highest point by controlling the first driving component 13, then drives the outer cylinder 1 to move to a proper position by controlling the third driving component and the fourth driving component, drives the sampling rod 2 to rotate to a second position by controlling the second driving component 22, and a worker can take out the bio-organic fertilizer in the sampling cavity 21.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A sampling device for a bio-organic fertilizer, comprising:
the outer cylinder is vertically arranged, the lower end of the outer cylinder is closed, and an opening is formed in the side wall of the outer cylinder, which is close to the lower end of the outer cylinder; a baffle plate extending outwards is arranged on the side wall of the outer cylinder and positioned at the lower end of the opening; the outer cylinder is connected with a first driving component for driving the outer cylinder to move in the vertical direction;
the sampling rod, one end of the sampling rod stretches into the outer cylinder, and the sampling rod can rotate relative to the outer cylinder; a sampling cavity is arranged on one side of the sampling rod, which is close to the lower end of the sampling rod; the sampling rod is connected with a second driving component for driving the sampling rod to rotate; the sampling lever is rotatable between a first position and a second position; when in the first position, the inner wall of the outer cylinder seals the sampling cavity; in the second position, the sampling cavity is in communication with the opening;
the temperature detection component is fixed at the lower end of the outer cylinder;
and the controller is respectively connected with the first driving assembly, the second driving assembly and the temperature detection assembly.
2. The sampling device for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, further comprising a box, wherein a guide rail is arranged above the box, a cross beam moving along the guide rail is arranged on the guide rail, a moving block moving along the cross beam is arranged on the cross beam, and the first driving assembly is fixed on the moving block.
3. The sampling device for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein the extending direction of the guide rail is perpendicular to the extending direction of the cross beam.
4. The sampling device for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein the cross beam is connected with a third driving component for driving the cross beam to move, the moving block is connected with a fourth driving component for driving the moving block to move, and the third driving component and the fourth driving component are connected with the controller.
5. The sampling device for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 4, wherein the first driving assembly is a screw rod, the second driving assembly, the third driving assembly and the fourth driving assembly are all servo motors, the temperature detecting assembly is an electronic thermometer or a temperature sensor, and the controller is a PLC or a single chip microcomputer.
6. The sampling device for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the outer cylinder is in a reverse taper shape.
7. A sampling device for a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1 wherein the baffle extends outwardly in a vertically upward direction.
8. The sampling device for a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the outer cylinder is in clearance fit with the sampling rod, and the outer cylinder is rotatably connected with the sampling rod through a plurality of bearings.
9. A sampling device for a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1 wherein the lowermost side wall of the sampling chamber is inclined downwardly in an inside-out direction.
10. The sampling device for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the controller is connected with an alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321014191.8U CN219675550U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Sampling device for bio-organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321014191.8U CN219675550U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Sampling device for bio-organic fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219675550U true CN219675550U (en) | 2023-09-12 |
Family
ID=87892896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321014191.8U Active CN219675550U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Sampling device for bio-organic fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219675550U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-28 CN CN202321014191.8U patent/CN219675550U/en active Active
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