CN111122825A - Multifunctional information acquisition device for agricultural breeding environment - Google Patents
Multifunctional information acquisition device for agricultural breeding environment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111122825A CN111122825A CN201911316537.8A CN201911316537A CN111122825A CN 111122825 A CN111122825 A CN 111122825A CN 201911316537 A CN201911316537 A CN 201911316537A CN 111122825 A CN111122825 A CN 111122825A
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- wall
- soil
- box
- information acquisition
- acquisition device
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
-
- G01N33/245—
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
- G01N33/246—Earth materials for water content
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional information acquisition device for an agricultural breeding environment, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural breeding. The multifunctional information acquisition device for the agricultural breeding environment comprises a box body, a soil pH value detection head, a soil humidity detection head and a soil temperature detection head, wherein an L-shaped plate is connected to a connecting rod in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the top of the L-shaped plate is connected with a first output motor, the output end of the first output motor is connected with a first spiral sheet through a first rotating shaft, a second spiral sheet is connected in a fixed frame, a first discharge chute and a second discharge chute which correspond to each other are respectively drilled on the outer wall of the bottom of the box body and the fixed frame, and a detection box which corresponds to the second discharge chute is also connected to the box body in a sliding manner; the soil moisture detection device can conveniently collect and detect soil, prolongs the service life of the soil pH value detection head and the soil humidity detection head, has wide application range and accurate detection, effectively collects soil information and can improve the growth rate of crops.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a multifunctional information acquisition device for an agricultural cultivation environment.
Background
During agricultural cultivation, information acquisition is generally carried out on soil in an agricultural cultivation environment, so that crops are guaranteed to have good planting and growing environments, the types of the crops which are more suitable for planting under the comprehensive conditions of the field can be determined by detecting the parameters of the growing environments of the crops, and therefore the crops are generally required to be subjected to agricultural detection and information acquisition before sowing.
The invention patent with the retrieval patent number of CN201821258958.0 discloses a crop growth environment detection device, which comprises a fixed seat, a storage battery, a signal emitter and a first supporting rod, wherein the storage battery is arranged in the fixed seat, the signal emitter is arranged on the side surface of the storage battery, the first supporting rod is arranged above the fixed seat, a second supporting rod is arranged on one side of the first supporting rod, a box cover is arranged on the other side of the first supporting rod, an environment humidity detection probe is arranged on the first supporting rod, and an illumination detection plate is arranged above the first supporting rod. However, when soil of crops is detected, the soil temperature detection probe and the soil humidity detection probe need to be inserted into the ground through the conical heads, the soil temperature detection probe and the soil humidity detection probe are easily damaged in the moving process, the service lives of the soil temperature detection probe and the soil humidity detection probe are shortened, the detection effect is influenced, and the working cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a multifunctional information acquisition device for an agricultural cultivation environment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the multifunctional information acquisition device for the agricultural breeding environment comprises a box body, a soil pH value detection head, a soil humidity detection head and a soil temperature detection head, wherein a connecting rod is connected in the box body, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the inner wall of the top of the box body, is connected with a baffle, the inner wall of the box body is connected with a sleeve, the baffle is obliquely arranged at the top of the sleeve, an L-shaped plate is slidably connected on the connecting rod, the outer wall of the top of the L-shaped plate is connected with a first output motor, the output end of the first output motor is connected with a first spiral sheet through a first rotating shaft, the first spiral sheet is connected in the sleeve, the inner wall of the box body is also connected with a fixed frame, a second spiral sheet is connected in the fixed frame, one end, which is far away from the sleeve, of the baffle is abutted against the fixed frame, the box body is further connected with a detection box corresponding to the second discharge chute in a sliding mode, and the soil pH value detection head, the soil humidity detection head and the soil temperature detection head are all connected in the detection box.
Preferably, the outer wall of L shaped plate has the backup pad through bolted connection, the outer wall connection of backup pad has the fixed block, fixed block female connection has the lead screw, the top inner wall connection of box has step motor, the lead screw is connected at step motor's output.
Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting rod is connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block abuts against the outer wall of the bottom of the L-shaped plate.
Preferably, be equipped with on the baffle with fixed frame matched with recess, the recess in-connection has the dead lever, the dead lever offsets with the outer wall of fixed frame.
Preferably, the inner wall of the box body is further connected with a second output motor, and the second spiral piece is connected to the output end of the second output motor through a second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the bottom inner wall of box still is connected with two fixed plates, two all be equipped with the spout on the fixed plate, sliding connection has the detection box in the spout, the detection box is corresponding with first blown down tank and second blown down tank respectively.
Preferably, the outer wall of the box body is further connected with a display screen, and the display screen is electrically connected with the detection box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the multifunctional information acquisition device for the agricultural breeding environment, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the multifunctional information acquisition device for the agricultural breeding environment is characterized in that a box body is placed at a position to be detected, supporting legs are connected to the bottom of the box body, the box body can be placed conveniently, rolling wheels can be connected to the bottom of the box body, the box body can move conveniently, during detection, a stepping motor at the top of the box body is started to drive a lead screw at an output end to rotate, then the lead screw is in threaded connection with a fixed block, so that the fixed block drives a supporting plate to move, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate through bolts, the fixed block can move more stably, meanwhile, the L-shaped plate can be driven to move, so that the lead screw drives a first output motor to move, meanwhile, the first output motor is started to drive a first spiral sheet to rotate through a first rotating shaft at the output end, so that the first spiral sheet can descend and simultaneously screw into soil, and the bottom of the first, the soil can be better screwed in, then the first spiral sheet can screw out the soil in the deep part, the sleeve can facilitate the soil to move out, the screwed-out soil can flow onto the baffle, the soil can slide into the groove due to the inclined arrangement of the baffle, the fixed rod can filter the soil in a larger block, the soil in a larger block can flow out of the box body, the soil in a small block can fall into the fixed frame, simultaneously, the second output motor is started to drive the second spiral sheet to rotate through the second rotating shaft, so that the soil in the small block is conveyed to the end part of the fixed frame, then the soil flows into the detection box between the fixed plates from the second discharge groove on the fixed frame, then the detection box is pulled out from the chute on the fixed plate, the soil detection and information collection can be carried out on the detection box, when the first spiral sheet moves downwards, the detection box can be pulled out, and the soil screwed out in a shallower part can flow out from the first discharge groove and the second discharge groove, when first flight is rotatory to soil depths, then can insert the detection box, then detect the inside soil pH valve detection head of box and soil humidity and detect the head and then can detect soil to collect the information of soil, and detect the soil pH valve detection head in the box and soil humidity detection head all with the display screen electric connection of box outer wall, thereby can show the testing result on the display screen, conveniently watch.
The device has the advantages that the parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, the soil can be conveniently collected and detected, the service lives of the soil pH value detection head and the soil humidity detection head are prolonged, meanwhile, the application range is wide, the detection is accurate, and the growth rate of crops can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integral multifunctional information acquisition device for an agricultural cultivation environment, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a first schematic structural diagram of the interior of the multifunctional information acquisition device for agricultural cultivation environments, provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram II of the interior of the multifunctional information acquisition device for the agricultural cultivation environment, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a third schematic structural diagram of the interior of the multifunctional information acquisition device for agricultural cultivation environments, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a baffle and a sleeve of the multifunctional information acquisition device for agricultural cultivation environments, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second discharge chute of the multifunctional information acquisition device for agricultural cultivation environments provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 101. a sleeve; 102. a baffle plate; 103. a groove; 104. fixing the rod; 105. a first discharge chute; 2. an L-shaped plate; 201. a first output motor; 202. a first helical flight; 203. a connecting rod; 204. a limiting block; 3. a support plate; 301. a fixed block; 302. a stepping motor; 303. a screw rod; 4. a second output motor; 401. a second flight; 402. a fixing frame; 403. a fixing plate; 404. a detection cartridge; 405. and a second discharge chute.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-6, the multifunctional information collecting device for agricultural cultivation environment comprises a box body 1, a soil ph detection head, a soil humidity detection head and a soil temperature detection head, wherein a connecting rod 203 is connected in the box body 1, one end of the connecting rod 203, which is far away from the inner wall of the top of the box body 1, is connected with a baffle plate 102, the inner wall of the box body 1 is connected with a sleeve 101, the baffle plate 102 is obliquely arranged at the top of the sleeve 101, an L-shaped plate 2 is connected on the connecting rod 203 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the top of the L-shaped plate 2 is connected with a first output motor 201, the output end of the first output motor 201 is connected with a first spiral sheet 202 through a first rotating shaft, the first spiral sheet 202 is connected in the sleeve 101, the inner wall of the box body 1 is further connected with a fixed frame 402, a second spiral sheet 401 is connected in the fixed frame 402, one end of the baffle plate 102, which is far, the box body 1 is also connected with a detection box 404 corresponding to the second discharge chute 405 in a sliding manner, and the soil pH value detection head, the soil humidity detection head and the soil temperature detection head are all connected in the detection box 404.
The outer wall of L-shaped plate 2 has backup pad 3 through bolted connection, and the outer wall of backup pad 3 is connected with fixed block 301, and fixed block 301 internal thread connection has lead screw 303, and the top inner wall of box 1 is connected with step motor 302, and the output at step motor 302 is connected to lead screw 303.
The outer wall of the connecting rod 203 is connected with a limiting block 204, and the limiting block 204 is abutted against the outer wall of the bottom of the L-shaped plate 2.
The baffle plate 102 is provided with a groove 103 matched with the fixed frame 402, a fixed rod 104 is connected in the groove 103, and the fixed rod 104 is abutted against the outer wall of the fixed frame 402.
The inner wall of the box body 1 is further connected with a second output motor 4, and the second spiral piece 401 is connected to the output end of the second output motor 4 through a second rotating shaft.
The inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 is further connected with two fixing plates 403, the two fixing plates 403 are both provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are connected with detection boxes 404 in a sliding mode, and the detection boxes 404 correspond to the first discharging grooves 105 and the second discharging grooves 405 respectively.
The outer wall of box 1 still is connected with the display screen, and the display screen links to each other with detection box 404 electrical property.
In the invention, the box body 1 is placed at a position to be detected, the bottom of the box body 1 is connected with the supporting legs, the box body 1 can be conveniently placed, the rollers can be connected with the bottom of the box body 1, the box body 1 can be conveniently moved, during detection, the stepping motor 302 at the top of the box body 1 is started to drive the screw rod 303 at the output end to rotate, then the screw rod 303 is in threaded connection with the fixed block 301, so that the fixed block 301 drives the supporting plate 3 to move, as the supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate 2 through the bolts, the fixed block 301 can be moved more stably, meanwhile, the L-shaped plate 2 is driven to move, so that the first output motor 201 is driven to move, meanwhile, the first output motor 201 is started to drive the first spiral piece 202 to rotate through the first rotating shaft at the output end, so that the first spiral piece 202 can descend and simultaneously screw into soil, and the bottom of the first spiral piece, can make it better screw in soil, then first flight 202 will be screwed out the soil in depth, sleeve 101 will make soil move out conveniently, the soil that is screwed out will flow to baffle 102, because baffle 102 slope sets up, soil will slide to the recess 103, dead lever 104 will filter the soil of bigger piece, make the soil of bigger piece flow out of the container body 1, the soil of little piece will fall to fixed frame 402, start second output motor 4 at the same time, make it drive second flight 401 to rotate through the second axis of rotation, thus carry the soil of little piece to the tip of fixed frame 402, then flow to the detection box 404 between the fixed plate 403 from the second blown down tank 405 on the fixed frame 402, then pull out the detection box 404 from the spout on the fixed plate 403, then can carry out soil detection to it, when first flight 202 moves downwards, can pull out the detection box 404, make the soil of shallower local screw-out flow from first blown down tank 105 and second blown down tank 405, when first spiral piece 202 is rotatory to soil depths, then can insert detection box 404, then detect the inside soil pH valve detection head of box 404 and soil humidity and detect the head and then can detect soil, and detect the soil pH valve detection head in the box 404 and soil humidity detect the head all with the display screen electric connection of box 1 outer wall, thereby can show the testing result on the display screen, conveniently watch.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Agricultural cultivation environment multifunctional information acquisition device, detect head, soil moisture including box (1), soil pH valve and detect the head and the soil temperature detects the head, its characterized in that, box (1) in-connection has connecting rod (203), the one end of keeping away from box (1) top inner wall of connecting rod (203) is connected with baffle (102), the inner wall connection of box (1) has sleeve (101), baffle (102) slope sets up the top at sleeve (101), sliding connection has L shaped plate (2) on connecting rod (203), the top outer wall connection of L shaped plate (2) has first output motor (201), the output of first output motor (201) has first flight (202) through first axis of rotation connection, first flight (202) are connected in sleeve (101), the inner wall of box (1) still is connected with fixed frame (402), the utility model discloses a soil temperature detection device, including fixed frame (402), baffle (102), first blown down tank (105) and second blown down tank (405) that the sleeve (101) was kept away from in fixed frame (402) second spiral piece (401), just the baffle (102) one end that keeps away from sleeve (101) offsets with fixed frame (402), it has corresponding first blown down tank (105) and second blown down tank (405) to open respectively on the bottom outer wall of box (1) and fixed frame (402), it has detection box (404) corresponding with second blown down tank (405) to go back sliding connection on box (1), soil pH value detects head, soil humidity and detects the head and all is connected with in detecting box (404).
2. The multifunctional information acquisition device for the agricultural cultivation environment according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the L-shaped plate (2) is connected with a support plate (3) through a bolt, the outer wall of the support plate (3) is connected with a fixed block (301), a screw rod (303) is connected with the outer wall of the fixed block (301) in a threaded manner, a stepping motor (302) is connected to the inner wall of the top of the box body (1), and the screw rod (303) is connected to the output end of the stepping motor (302).
3. The multifunctional information acquisition device for the agricultural cultivation environment according to claim 2, wherein a limiting block (204) is connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (203), and the limiting block (204) abuts against the outer wall of the bottom of the L-shaped plate (2).
4. The multifunctional information acquisition device for the agricultural cultivation environment according to claim 1, wherein the baffle (102) is provided with a groove (103) matched with the fixed frame (402), a fixing rod (104) is connected in the groove (103), and the fixing rod (104) abuts against the outer wall of the fixed frame (402).
5. The multifunctional information acquisition device for the agricultural cultivation environment according to claim 4, wherein a second output motor (4) is further connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and the second spiral piece (401) is connected to the output end of the second output motor (4) through a second rotating shaft.
6. The multifunctional information acquisition device for the agricultural cultivation environment according to claim 5, wherein two fixing plates (403) are further connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), sliding grooves are formed in the two fixing plates (403), the detection box (404) is connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the detection box (404) corresponds to the first discharging groove (105) and the second discharging groove (405) respectively.
7. The multifunctional information acquisition device for the agricultural cultivation environment according to claim 1, wherein a display screen is further connected to the outer wall of the box body (1), and the display screen is electrically connected with the detection box (404).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911316537.8A CN111122825A (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Multifunctional information acquisition device for agricultural breeding environment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911316537.8A CN111122825A (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Multifunctional information acquisition device for agricultural breeding environment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111122825A true CN111122825A (en) | 2020-05-08 |
Family
ID=70500579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911316537.8A Withdrawn CN111122825A (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Multifunctional information acquisition device for agricultural breeding environment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111122825A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115876981A (en) * | 2023-01-18 | 2023-03-31 | 山西乐村淘网络科技有限公司 | Agricultural automatic soil humidity detection equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-12-19 CN CN201911316537.8A patent/CN111122825A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115876981A (en) * | 2023-01-18 | 2023-03-31 | 山西乐村淘网络科技有限公司 | Agricultural automatic soil humidity detection equipment |
| CN115876981B (en) * | 2023-01-18 | 2023-05-12 | 山西乐村淘网络科技有限公司 | Automatic soil humidity detection equipment for agriculture |
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Application publication date: 20200508 |
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