CN219656489U - Drum-type seed centrifugal dryer - Google Patents
Drum-type seed centrifugal dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219656489U CN219656489U CN202320957531.4U CN202320957531U CN219656489U CN 219656489 U CN219656489 U CN 219656489U CN 202320957531 U CN202320957531 U CN 202320957531U CN 219656489 U CN219656489 U CN 219656489U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- box
- fixedly connected
- fixed box
- centrifugal dryer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of seed drying, and discloses a drum-type seed centrifugal dryer which comprises a fixed box, wherein the right end of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a motor, a rotating shaft of the motor penetrates through the middle of the right end of the fixed box and is fixedly connected with the right end of the rotating shaft, the left end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the middle of the left end of the inner side of the fixed box, the left end and the right end of the outer side of the rotating shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with the middle of the left end and the right end of the rotating box, the middle of the upper side of the left end of the fixed box is fixedly connected with one end of a communicating pipe, the other end of the communicating pipe is fixedly connected with the right end of a heating box, and the left end of the heating box is fixedly connected with the output end of a blower. According to the utility model, the motor drives the rotating shaft and the rotating box to rotate, so that the undried seeds roll in the rotating box, the air is sent into the fixed box through the communicating pipe by the air blower, and the air blown out by the air blower is heated by the electric heating wire, so that the undried seeds in the rotating box are dried.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of seed drying, in particular to a drum-type seed centrifugal dryer.
Background
In the production and manufacturing process of plant seeds, the wet seeds are required to be dried, so that the excessive water content in the seeds is prevented, the seeds are prevented from breathing vigorously, organic matters are excessively consumed and lose viability, the seeds can be stored in a large amount by drying the seeds, the seeds are prevented from being stacked and sprouted in advance due to the fact that the seeds are wet in the seeds, the seeds are high in humidity, large energy is consumed by the seeds, energy is reduced, seedlings emerge slowly, and the probability of severe rotting seeds is high.
Most of the existing seed drying is carried out in a sun-drying mode, or the seeds are heated and dried, the seeds are put into a heating box for drying, the seeds are piled up to cause that the seeds in the inner portion are not easy to be heated, the seeds in the outer side are dried for a long time to cause that the moisture in the seeds is completely evaporated, the seed drying is uneven, a drum-type seed centrifugal dryer is required to be designed, the seeds can be rotated in a rotating box, the seeds can be uniformly rolled, the drying efficiency is improved, and the seeds can be uniformly heated, so that the effect of seed drying is ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a roller type seed centrifugal dryer which can rotate seeds in a rotating box to enable the seeds to uniformly roll, increase the drying efficiency and simultaneously uniformly heat the seeds so as to ensure the drying effect of the seeds.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a drum-type seed centrifugal dryer, includes the fixed box, the right-hand member fixedly connected with motor of fixed box, the pivot of motor runs through the right-hand member middle part of fixed box and fixed connection at the right-hand member of axis of rotation, the left end of axis of rotation rotates to be connected at the inboard left end middle part of fixed box, the outside left and right ends of axis of rotation are fixed connection respectively at the left and right end middle part of rotating the box, the left end upside middle part of fixed box is fixed connection in the one end of communicating pipe, the other end fixed connection of communicating pipe is at the right-hand member of heating cabinet, the left end fixed connection of heating cabinet is at the output of air-blower, the equal equidistant fixedly connected with a plurality of heating wire of inboard upper and lower ends of heating cabinet;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, drive axis of rotation and rotation case through the motor and rotate, make undried seed rotate in the rotation incasement and roll, secondly send into fixed incasement through communicating pipe with the wind through the air-blower to heat the wind that the air-blower blows out through the heating wire, make the outer wall of rotation case receive the heating of warm braw and make its inside temperature rise, carry out drying treatment to the undried seed in the rotation case.
Further, the rear side of the middle part of the upper end of the fixed box is rotationally connected to the rear side of the feeding door, and the rear side of the middle part of the bottom end of the fixed box is rotationally connected to the rear side of the discharging door;
through the technical scheme, feeding and discharging are convenient.
Further, a first electric control door is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the rotating box, and a second electric control door is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the rotating box;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, add the seed in to the rotation case through first automatically controlled door, after the seed is dry, discharge the inside of rotation case with the seed through the second automatically controlled door.
Further, the middle part of the upper end of the left side of the fixed box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing sleeve, and the inner side of the sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the communicating pipe;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, increase the leakproofness of fixed position between communicating pipe and the fixed box, prevent the air leakage.
Further, the front and rear parts of the upper side of the right end of the fixed box are fixedly connected with air dispersing pipes;
through the technical scheme, the warm air blown into the fixed box by the blower is dispersed, so that the air circulation in the fixed box is improved.
Further, the upper end and the lower end of the right middle part of the fixed box are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the fixed frame, and the right end of the inner side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the right end of the motor;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixed stability of motor is increased.
Further, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the fixed box are fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame, and four corners of the bottom end of the supporting frame are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the supporting columns;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, carry out the block through the support frame with the fixed case and support.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, firstly, the feeding door and the first electric control door are opened, undried seeds are added into the rotating box, then the rotating shaft and the rotating box are driven by the motor to rotate, so that the undried seeds are rotated and rolled in the rotating box, secondly, wind is sent into the fixed box through the communicating pipe by the blower, and the wind blown by the blower is heated by the electric heating wire, so that the outer wall of the rotating box is heated by warm wind, the internal temperature of the rotating box is increased, the undried seeds in the rotating box are dried, and meanwhile, the rotating seeds can be heated due to the up-down rolling, so that the drying efficiency is increased.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a drum-type seed centrifugal dryer according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of a drum-type seed centrifugal dryer according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a fixed box; 2. a motor; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a rotating box; 5. a communicating pipe; 6. a heating box; 7. a blower; 8. heating wires; 9. a feeding door; 10. a blanking door; 11. a first electrically controlled gate; 12. the second electric control gate; 13. sealing the sleeve; 14. a wind dispersing pipe; 15. a fixing frame; 16. a support frame; 17. and (5) supporting the column.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a drum-type seed centrifugal dryer, including fixed box 1, the right-hand member fixedly connected with motor 2 of fixed box 1, the pivot of motor 2 runs through the right-hand member middle part of fixed box 1 and fixed connection at the right-hand member of axis of rotation 3, the left end rotation of axis of rotation 3 is connected at the inboard left end middle part of fixed box 1, the outside left and right sides end of axis of rotation 3 is fixed connection respectively at the left and right sides end middle part of rotating box 4, the left end upside middle part fixed connection of fixed box 1 is in the one end of communicating pipe 5, the other end fixed connection of communicating pipe 5 is at the right-hand member of heating cabinet 6, the left end fixed connection of heating cabinet 6 is at the output of air-blower 7, the equal equidistant fixedly connected with a plurality of heating wire 8 of lower extreme in the inboard of heating cabinet 6.
The rear side of the upper end middle part rear side of fixed box 1 rotates to be connected at the rear side of pan feeding door 9, the bottom middle part rear side of fixed box 1 rotates to be connected at the rear side of blanking door 10, be convenient for pan feeding and unloading, the upper end middle part of rotating box 4 is provided with first automatically controlled door 11, the bottom middle part of rotating box 4 is provided with second automatically controlled door 12, add the seed to rotating box 4 through first automatically controlled door 11, after the seed is dry, will seed discharge the inside of rotating box 4 through second automatically controlled door 12, the left side upper end middle part fixed connection of fixed box 1 is in seal tube 13's outside, seal tube 13's inboard fixed connection is in communicating pipe 5's one end outside, increase the leakproofness of fixed position between 5 and the fixed box 1, prevent the air leakage, the equal fixedly connected with of right-hand member upper and front-back portion of fixed box 1 looses tuber pipe 14, the warm braw of blowing out to fixed box 1 is carried out to the air, increase the fluxgate of air in the fixed box 1, the upper and lower extreme in the right side of fixed box 1 is fixed connection is in the left side upper and lower end of fixed box 15 respectively at mount 15, the inside upper and lower end of fixed connection is in the fixed box 15, the bottom of support frame 16 is fixed at the equal fixed support frame 16 of the right side of fixed connection at the support frame 2, the bottom of fixed support frame is fixed at the bottom of the support frame 2, the bottom of the support frame is fixed at the bottom of the support frame 1, the support frame is fixed at the bottom of the support frame is fixed at the bottom of the support frame 2, and the support frame is fixed at the bottom, and the bottom of the support frame is fixed.
Working principle: firstly, a feeding door 9 and a first electric control door 11 are opened, undried seeds are added into a rotating box 4, then a motor 2 drives a rotating shaft 3 and the rotating box 4 to rotate, the undried seeds are rotated and rolled in the rotating box 4, secondly, air is sent into a fixed box 1 through a communicating pipe 5 by an air blower 7, the air blown by the air blower 7 is heated by an electric heating wire 8, the outer wall of the rotating box 4 is heated by warm air to raise the internal temperature of the rotating box 4, and the undried seeds in the rotating box 4 are dried.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a drum-type seed centrifugal dryer, includes fixed case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor, including fixed case (1), motor (2), the pivot of motor (2) runs through the right-hand member middle part of fixed case (1) and fixed connection at the right-hand member of axis of rotation (3), the left end rotation of axis of rotation (3) is connected at the inboard left end middle part of fixed case (1), the outside of axis of rotation (3) is controlled the end and is fixed connection respectively at the left and right ends middle part of rotating case (4), the left end upside middle part of fixed case (1) is fixed connection in the one end of communicating pipe (5), the other end fixed connection of communicating pipe (5) is at the right-hand member of heating case (6), the left end fixed connection of heating case (6) is at the output of air-blower (7), the inside upper and lower ends of heating case (6) are equidistant a plurality of heating wire (8).
2. A drum seed centrifugal dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the rear side of the middle part of the upper end of the fixed box (1) is rotationally connected to the rear side of the feeding door (9), and the rear side of the middle part of the bottom end of the fixed box (1) is rotationally connected to the rear side of the discharging door (10).
3. A drum seed centrifugal dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the upper end of the rotating box (4) is provided with a first electric control door (11), and the middle part of the bottom end of the rotating box (4) is provided with a second electric control door (12).
4. A drum seed centrifugal dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the left upper end of the fixed box (1) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing sleeve (13), and the inner side of the sealing sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the communicating pipe (5).
5. A drum seed centrifugal dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the front and rear parts of the upper side of the right end of the fixed box (1) are fixedly connected with a wind dispersing pipe (14).
6. A drum seed centrifugal dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the right middle part of the fixed box (1) are respectively fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the fixed frame (15), and the right end of the inner side of the fixed frame (15) is fixedly connected with the right end of the motor (2).
7. A drum seed centrifugal dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the fixed box (1) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame (16), and four corners of the bottom end of the supporting frame (16) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the supporting columns (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320957531.4U CN219656489U (en) | 2023-04-25 | 2023-04-25 | Drum-type seed centrifugal dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320957531.4U CN219656489U (en) | 2023-04-25 | 2023-04-25 | Drum-type seed centrifugal dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219656489U true CN219656489U (en) | 2023-09-08 |
Family
ID=87879094
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320957531.4U Active CN219656489U (en) | 2023-04-25 | 2023-04-25 | Drum-type seed centrifugal dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219656489U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-25 CN CN202320957531.4U patent/CN219656489U/en active Active
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