CN219653257U - Material distribution and discharging device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material distribution and discharging, and provides a material distribution and discharging device which comprises a frame, a material pushing mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a material supporting platform; the discharging mechanism is arranged below the pushing mechanism, and the material supporting platform is arranged below the discharging mechanism; the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing mounting frame, a pressing driving element, a pressing device and a pushing driving element; the pushing mounting frame is arranged at the top end of the frame; the material pressing driving element is arranged at the output end of the material pushing driving element, and the material pressing device is arranged at the output end of the material pressing driving element; the material pressing device is driven by the material pressing driving element to be close to or far away from the material distribution along the vertical direction, and is driven by the material pushing driving element to be close to or far away from the material supporting platform along the horizontal direction; the discharging mechanism is used for carrying the cloth to the material supporting platform; the feeding mechanism is high in working efficiency, and the feeding mechanism pushes the cloth to the edge of the frame, so that the discharging mechanism can stably clamp the cloth to perform discharging.

Description

Material distribution and discharging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of material distribution and discharging, in particular to a material distribution and discharging device.

Background

When the traditional industrial sewing machine works, operators are required to take cloth to be sewn onto a workbench of the sewing machine, after sewing is completed, manual feeding and material taking are adopted, so that labor cost is increased, production efficiency is low, and once misoperation is generated by the workers, a hand is easily injured by a machine head, and a large potential safety hazard exists. The prior patent publication No. CN207582082U discloses a full-automatic sewing machine, and its discharge mechanism directly centre gripping cloth ejection of compact, and because the cloth pastes on sewing mesa, is difficult to directly press from both sides the cloth, appears the problem that can't accurately press from both sides the cloth easily, even press from both sides the cloth, also lead to the cloth folding easily, the cloth roughness can't be guaranteed, influences subsequent operation.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects, the utility model aims to provide a material distribution and discharging device which solves the problems that the material distribution and discharging cannot be accurately clamped and the material distribution is easy to fold.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a material distributing and discharging device, which comprises a frame, a material pushing mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a material supporting platform;

the discharging mechanism is arranged below the pushing mechanism, and the material supporting platform is arranged below the discharging mechanism;

the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing mounting frame, a pressing driving element, a pressing device and a pushing driving element;

the pushing installation frame is arranged at the top end of the frame;

the pushing driving element is arranged at one end of the pushing mounting frame, the pressing driving element is arranged at the output end of the pushing driving element, and the pressing device is arranged at the output end of the pressing driving element;

the material pressing device is driven by the material pressing driving element to be close to or far away from the material distribution in the vertical direction, and the material pressing device is driven by the material pushing driving element to be close to or far away from the material supporting platform in the horizontal direction;

the discharging mechanism is used for carrying the cloth to the material supporting platform.

Preferably, the material pressing device comprises a material pressing plate and a plurality of material pressing columns, wherein the material pressing plate is arranged at the output end of the material pressing driving element, and the material pressing columns are uniformly distributed on the material pressing plate.

Preferably, the material pressing column is slidably arranged on the material pressing plate along the vertical direction, a buffer spring is arranged between the material pressing column and the material pressing plate, and the material pressing plate has a tendency of moving away from the material pressing plate along the vertical downward direction under the action of the elastic force of the buffer spring.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging driving assembly, a discharging plate and a discharging clamp;

the discharging plate is arranged on the frame in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction;

one side of the discharging plate is provided with a plurality of discharging clamps;

the discharging plate is arranged at the output end of the discharging driving assembly, and the discharging plate drives the discharging clamp to move along the horizontal direction to be close to or far away from the cloth under the driving of the discharging driving assembly.

Preferably, the frame is provided with two sets of ejection of compact slide rails, the both sides of ejection of compact board are provided with two sets of ejection of compact sliders respectively, ejection of compact slider slip set up in ejection of compact slide rail.

Preferably, the discharging driving assembly comprises a discharging motor, a discharging rotating belt, a driving wheel and a driven wheel;

the discharging motor is arranged at one end of the frame, the driving wheel is arranged at the output end of the discharging motor, and the driven wheel is arranged at the other end of the frame;

the discharging rotating belt is wound between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and one end of the discharging plate is fixedly connected with the discharging rotating belt.

Preferably, the discharging clamp comprises a finger cylinder and a discharging clamp, the finger cylinder is fixedly arranged on the discharging plate, and the discharging clamp is respectively arranged at two output ends of the finger cylinder.

One of the above technical solutions has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

the material distribution and discharging device comprises a material pushing mechanism, a material supporting platform, a material feeding mechanism and a material discharging mechanism, wherein the material pushing mechanism is used for pushing the material to the direction of a material discharging mechanism of a frame; pushing equipment promotes the edge to the frame with the cloth to make things convenient for discharge mechanism degree cloth to carry out the centre gripping, guarantee that discharge mechanism can stabilize centre gripping cloth and carry out the unloading, the cloth is moved along a direction all the time, is favorable to keeping the roughness of cloth.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of one embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a pushing mechanism according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a discharge mechanism according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of an out-feed drive assembly according to one embodiment of the present utility model.

Wherein: the device comprises a frame 1, a discharging sliding rail 11, a pushing mechanism 2, a pushing mounting frame 21, a pressing driving element 22, a pressing device 23, a pressing plate 231, a pressing column 232, a buffer spring 233, a pushing driving element 24, a discharging mechanism 3, a discharging driving assembly 31, a discharging motor 311, a discharging rotating belt 312, a driving wheel 313, a driven wheel 314, a discharging plate 32, a discharging clamp 33, a finger cylinder 331, a discharging clamp 332, a discharging sliding block 34 and a material supporting platform 4.

Description of the embodiments

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, features defining "first", "second" may include one or more such features, either explicitly or implicitly, for distinguishing between the descriptive features, and not sequentially, and not lightly.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

A material distributing and discharging device according to an embodiment of the present utility model is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and includes a frame 1, a pushing mechanism 2, a discharging mechanism 3, and a material supporting platform 4;

the discharging mechanism 3 is arranged below the pushing mechanism 2, and the material supporting platform 4 is arranged below the discharging mechanism 3;

the pushing mechanism 2 comprises a pushing mounting frame 21, a pressing driving element 22, a pressing device 23 and a pushing driving element 24;

the pushing installation frame 21 is arranged at the top end of the frame 1;

the pushing driving element 24 is disposed at one end of the pushing mounting frame 21, the pressing driving element 22 is disposed at an output end of the pushing driving element 24, and the pressing device 23 is disposed at an output end of the pressing driving element 22;

the material pressing device 23 is driven by the material pressing driving element 22 to be close to or far away from the material distribution in the vertical direction, and the material pressing device 23 is driven by the material pushing driving element 24 to be close to or far away from the material supporting platform 4 in the horizontal direction;

the discharging mechanism 3 is used for carrying cloth to the material supporting platform 4.

In the embodiment, the frame 1 of the discharging device is arranged at one side of the cloth sewing mechanism, after the cloth sewing mechanism finishes sewing cloth, the pushing mechanism 2 descends to the position of the cloth, the cloth is pushed towards the direction of the discharging mechanism 3 of the frame 1, when the cloth is close to the discharging mechanism 3, the pushing mechanism 2 leaves the cloth, the discharging mechanism 3 is close to the cloth, and the cloth is carried to the material supporting platform 4, so that the blanking of the sewn cloth is realized, the whole discharging device runs fully automatically, the labor cost is reduced, and the working efficiency is effectively improved; pushing equipment 2 promotes the edge to the frame with the cloth to make things convenient for 3 degrees cloth of discharge mechanism to carry out the centre gripping, guarantee that discharge mechanism 3 can stabilize centre gripping cloth and carry out the unloading, the cloth is moved along a direction all the time, is favorable to keeping the roughness of cloth.

Specifically, the pushing installation frame 21 is fixed at the top end of the frame 1 and is used for installing a pushing driving element 24, the pushing driving element 22 and the pressing device 23 are moved to the upper side of the cloth under the driving of the pushing driving element 24, then the pressing driving element 22 is started, the pressing device 23 extends to the cloth in the vertical direction, the pressing device 23 is abutted against the cloth, then the pressing device 23 is driven by the pushing driving element 24 to move towards the direction of the discharging mechanism 3, the pressing device 23 presses the cloth and moves, so that the cloth is pushed to move, and after the cloth is pushed to the discharging mechanism 3, the discharging mechanism 3 carries the cloth to the material supporting platform 4.

In the preferred embodiment, the presser 23 includes a presser plate 231 and a plurality of presser posts 232, the presser plate 231 is disposed at an output end of the presser driving element 22, and the plurality of presser posts 232 are uniformly arranged on the presser plate 231.

Specifically, in this embodiment, a plurality of pressing columns 232 are disposed on the pressing plate 231, when the cloth is required to be pushed, the pressing plate 231 is driven to descend by the pressing driving element 22, so that the plurality of pressing columns 232 simultaneously support and press the surface of the cloth, thereby improving the pushing force to the cloth, and the pressing columns 232 respectively push different parts of the cloth, so that the uniform stress of the cloth is ensured, and the smooth movement of the cloth is facilitated.

In the preferred embodiment, the pressing column 232 is slidably disposed on the pressing plate 231 along the vertical direction, a buffer spring 233 is disposed between the pressing column 232 and the pressing plate 231, and under the action of the elastic force of the buffer spring 233, the pressing plate 231 has a tendency to move away from the pressing plate 231 along the vertical downward direction.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the pressing plate 231 is provided with a mounting hole, the pressing column 232 is mounted in the mounting hole, the top end of the pressing column 232 is provided with a limit part larger than the mounting hole, the pressing column 232 is prevented from falling off from the pressing plate 231, the periphery of the pressing column 232 is sleeved with the buffer spring 233, when the pressing column 232 is propped against the cloth, the pressing plate 231 is driven to descend along with the pressing driving element 22, the buffer spring 233 is compressed, the pressing column 232 can float upwards, and the bottom end of the pressing column 232 is ensured to be pressed on the surface of the cloth by the elastic force generated by the buffer spring 233, so that the cloth can be protected, and the damage caused by the pressing column 232 to the cloth is avoided.

In the preferred embodiment, the discharging mechanism 3 comprises a discharging driving assembly 31, a discharging plate 32 and a discharging clamp 33;

the discharging plate 32 is arranged on the frame 1 in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction;

a plurality of discharging clamps 33 are arranged on one side of the discharging plate 32;

the discharging plate 32 is disposed at the output end of the discharging driving assembly 31, and the discharging plate 32 drives the discharging clamp 33 to move along the horizontal direction to be close to or far away from the cloth under the driving of the discharging driving assembly 31.

Specifically, in this embodiment, when the cloth is moved to the position of discharge mechanism 3 through pushing equipment 2, the ejection of compact drive assembly 31 drives ejection of compact board 32 and is close to the cloth, ejection of compact board 32 removes to the cloth after, ejection of compact anchor clamps 33 press from both sides the cloth, then ejection of compact drive assembly 31 drives ejection of compact board 32 and keep away from the workstation at cloth place to be close to hold in the palm material platform 4, at last through the removal of ejection of compact board 32 with the complete drag of cloth to hold in the palm material platform 4 on, ejection of compact anchor clamps 33 loosen the cloth, the cloth drops to hold in the palm material platform 4, accomplish the ejection of compact operation of cloth, do not need artifical the participation transport, effectively improve work efficiency.

In the preferred embodiment, the rack 1 is provided with two groups of discharging slide rails 11, two groups of discharging slide blocks 34 are respectively arranged on two sides of the discharging plate 32, and the discharging slide blocks 34 are slidably arranged on the discharging slide rails 11.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the discharging plate 32 is provided with the discharging sliding block 34, and the sliding motion of the discharging sliding block 34 along the discharging sliding rail 11 drives the sliding of the discharging plate 32, so that friction between the discharging plate 32 and the frame 1 is reduced, smoothness of motion of the discharging plate 32 is improved, guiding and positioning effects can be provided for motion of the discharging plate 32, so that the motion of the discharging plate 32 is more stable, jamming and deviation are avoided in motion, and service life of the discharging plate 32 is effectively prolonged.

In the preferred embodiment, the discharging driving assembly 31 comprises a discharging motor 311, a discharging rotating belt 312, a driving wheel 313 and a driven wheel 314;

the discharging motor 311 is arranged at one end of the frame 1, the driving wheel 313 is arranged at the output end of the discharging motor 311, and the driven wheel 314 is arranged at the other end of the frame 1;

the discharging rotating belt 312 is wound between the driving wheel 313 and the driven wheel 314, and one end of the discharging plate 32 is fixedly connected with the discharging rotating belt 312.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the discharging motor 311 is started to drive the driving wheel 313 to rotate, so that the discharging rotating belt 312 rotates around the driving wheel 313 and the driven wheel 314, the discharging plate 32 is provided with a connecting portion fixedly connected with one end of the discharging rotating belt 312, and the discharging plate 32 is connected to a section of the discharging rotating belt 312 between the driving wheel 313 and the driven wheel 314, when the discharging rotating belt 312 rotates, the discharging plate 32 is driven to perform linear motion along the connecting line direction of the driving wheel 313 and the driven wheel 314, so that the discharging plate 32 is close to the cloth and drags the cloth to the material supporting platform 4 after the cloth is clamped by the discharging clamp 33, and the transmission structure is stable.

In the preferred embodiment, the discharging clamp 33 includes a finger cylinder 331 and a discharging clamp 332, the finger cylinder 331 is fixedly disposed on the discharging plate 32, and the two output ends of the finger cylinder 331 are respectively provided with the discharging clamp 332.

Specifically, in this embodiment, when needing to centre gripping cloth, two output of finger cylinder 331 are separately to both sides earlier for two discharge clamps 332 separate, after the flitch 32 drove finger cylinder 331 and is close to the cloth, the cloth is located between two discharge clamps 332, finger cylinder 331 drive two discharge clamps 332 and be close to the clamp cloth, drag the cloth and move behind holding in the palm material platform 4 through the removal of flitch 32, finger cylinder 331 drive discharge clamp 332 separate, the cloth drops from between the discharge clamps 332 under the effect of gravity, accomplish the unloading of cloth, finger cylinder 331 response is fast, the centre gripping to the cloth is stable, can effectively improve work efficiency.

Other constructions, etc. and operation of a cloth discharge device according to embodiments of the present utility model are known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

In the description herein, reference to the term "embodiment," "example," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A cloth discharging device which is characterized in that: comprises a frame, a pushing mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a material supporting platform;

the discharging mechanism is arranged below the pushing mechanism, and the material supporting platform is arranged below the discharging mechanism;

the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing mounting frame, a pressing driving element, a pressing device and a pushing driving element;

the pushing installation frame is arranged at the top end of the frame;

the pushing driving element is arranged at one end of the pushing mounting frame, the pressing driving element is arranged at the output end of the pushing driving element, and the pressing device is arranged at the output end of the pressing driving element;

the material pressing device is driven by the material pressing driving element to be close to or far away from the material distribution in the vertical direction, and the material pressing device is driven by the material pushing driving element to be close to or far away from the material supporting platform in the horizontal direction;

the discharging mechanism is used for carrying the cloth to the material supporting platform.

2. A cloth discharge device according to claim 1, wherein: the material pressing device comprises a material pressing plate and a plurality of material pressing columns, wherein the material pressing plate is arranged at the output end of the material pressing driving element, and the material pressing columns are uniformly distributed on the material pressing plate.

3. A cloth discharge device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the material pressing column is arranged on the material pressing plate in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, a buffer spring is arranged between the material pressing column and the material pressing plate, and the material pressing plate has a trend of moving downwards along the vertical direction and away from the material pressing plate under the action of the elastic force of the buffer spring.

4. A cloth discharge device according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging driving assembly, a discharging plate and a discharging clamp;

the discharging plate is arranged on the frame in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction;

one side of the discharging plate is provided with a plurality of discharging clamps;

the discharging plate is arranged at the output end of the discharging driving assembly, and the discharging plate drives the discharging clamp to move along the horizontal direction to be close to or far away from the cloth under the driving of the discharging driving assembly.

5. The cloth ejection device of claim 4, wherein: the frame is provided with two sets of ejection of compact slide rails, the both sides of ejection of compact board are provided with two sets of ejection of compact sliders respectively, ejection of compact slider slip set up in ejection of compact slide rail.

6. The cloth ejection device of claim 4, wherein: the discharging driving assembly comprises a discharging motor, a discharging rotating belt, a driving wheel and a driven wheel;

the discharging motor is arranged at one end of the frame, the driving wheel is arranged at the output end of the discharging motor, and the driven wheel is arranged at the other end of the frame;

the discharging rotating belt is wound between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and one end of the discharging plate is fixedly connected with the discharging rotating belt.

7. The cloth ejection device of claim 4, wherein: the discharging clamp comprises a finger cylinder and a discharging clamp, wherein the finger cylinder is fixedly arranged on the discharging plate, and the discharging clamp is respectively arranged at two output ends of the finger cylinder.