CN219647586U

CN219647586U - Waste material rubbing crusher

Info

Publication number: CN219647586U
Application number: CN202320822215.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马骋宇; 曹明; 田磊
Original assignee: Cangzhou Huanghua Port Shipping Affairs Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Cangzhou Huanghua Port Shipping Affairs Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-13
Filing date: 2023-04-13
Publication date: 2023-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste crusher, which comprises a box body, a collecting box, a baffle plate, a screen, a blanking port, a guide plate, a baffle plate, a fixed pipe, a spray head, a water pump, a water pipe, a fan, a negative pressure pipe, a filter screen, a first box door, a slag discharging port, a second box door, a motor, a rotating shaft, a crushing roller, a fixed gear, a transmission gear and a shell. According to the utility model, the collecting box is arranged at the side of the box body, so that classified storage can be carried out according to the size of crushed waste, subsequent collection treatment is convenient, the operation convenience is improved, dust fall treatment in the waste crushing process can be realized, meanwhile, the problem of dust diffusion is avoided, the environment-friendly function can be effectively improved, meanwhile, the ventilation in the box body can be realized, dust collection treatment is carried out in the collecting box, different dust fall modes can be selected according to crushing requirements, and the practicability of the waste crusher is improved.

Description

Waste material rubbing crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste crushing application, in particular to a waste crusher.

Background

The waste material is waste material, which is used to reduce its volume, save space, and to facilitate transportation and reuse.

The waste material rubbing crusher is mainly used for the broken and collection of the waste material that produces in the construction, in the dust fall device that is used for construction waste material rubbing crusher of current patent "CN 202121988933.8", it has reduced the flying of dust in the follow-up crushing process through the spray mode, the dust fall effect of dust fall device has been improved, but the broken in-process of construction waste material probably needs to select the dust fall mode according to the requirement, lead to the waste material to soak for reaching the dust fall effect, need dry the processing when leading to retrieving, not only increase waste material recovery time, also can reduce treatment effeciency, be difficult to change the dust fall mode according to different requirements, and the broken back size of construction waste material is different, bring inconvenience for follow-up recovery processing, be difficult to carry out quick screening and store, reduce treatment effeciency. Accordingly, a waste pulverizer is proposed in view of the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In this embodiment, a waste pulverizer is provided for solving the problem of low working efficiency of the waste pulverizer in the prior art.

According to one aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a waste pulverizer including a waste pulverizer consisting of a tank body and a collection tank;

the collecting box is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the box body, the inside of the box body is fixedly connected with a partition plate, a baffle plate and a fixed pipe respectively, the partition plate is located at the bottom of the box body and fixedly connected with a screen, the baffle plate and the fixed pipe are located at the top of the box body, the fixed pipe is communicated with a water pump through a water pipe, the top of the collecting box is fixedly connected with the water pump and a fan respectively, the fan is communicated with the inside of the collecting box through a negative pressure pipe, a filter screen is fixedly mounted at the inner part of the top of the collecting box, and the filter screen is obliquely arranged below the negative pressure pipe.

Further, two symmetrically distributed collecting boxes are arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a feeding hole which is communicated with each other is formed in the top of each collecting box and the box body.

Further, the baffle is V-arrangement structure, both sides of the baffle all are equipped with the screen cloth of symmetric distribution, just the baffle both ends are located the feed opening below.

Further, the side wall of the bottom of the collecting box is rotationally connected with the first box door, and slag discharging ports which are distributed corresponding to the first box door are formed in the bottom of the collecting box.

Further, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with the guide plate, the section of the guide plate is of a triangular structure, two sides of the bottom of the box body are rotationally connected with the second box door, and the second box door is correspondingly arranged on one side of a slag discharging opening in the bottom of the box body.

Further, the water pump and the water pipe are respectively arranged on two sides of the box body, and the water pump is fixedly connected with the top of the box body through the water pipe.

Further, the baffle that the slope distributes is equipped with at box top edge, the baffle below is provided with the fixed pipe correspondingly, just fixed pipe bottom evenly distributed has a plurality of shower nozzle.

Further, the side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the middle part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the crushing roller.

Further, the number of the rotating shafts is two, the two rotating shafts are all rotationally connected with the inside of the box body, the two rotating shafts are all connected with the crushing roller and extend to the outer side of the box body, and the end parts of each rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the fixed gear.

Further, the outer wall of the box body is fixedly provided with a shell, two transmission gears which are rotationally connected with the box body are arranged in the shell, the two transmission gears are connected with each other in a meshed mode, and each transmission gear is connected with the fixed gear in a meshed mode.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the waste crusher is adopted, the problem of low working efficiency of the waste crusher is solved, the collection box is arranged on the side of the box body, the crushed waste can be classified and stored according to the size of the crushed waste, the subsequent collection treatment is convenient, the operation convenience is improved, the dust fall treatment in the waste crushing process can be realized through the arrangement of the fixed pipe, meanwhile, the problem of dust diffusion is avoided, the environment-friendly function can be effectively improved, the ventilation of the inside of the box body can be realized, the dust collection treatment is carried out in the collection box, different dust fall modes can be selected according to the crushing requirement, and the practicability of the waste crusher is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. the box body, 2, the collecting box, 3, the baffle, 4, the screen cloth, 5, the feed opening, 6, the guide plate, 7, the baffle, 8, the fixed pipe, 9, the shower nozzle, 10, the water pump, 11, the water pipe, 12, the fan, 13, the negative pressure pipe, 14, the filter screen, 15, first chamber door, 16, the sediment mouth, 17, second chamber door, 18, the motor, 19, the pivot, 20, the crushing roller, 21, fixed gear, 22, drive gear, 23, casing.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present utility model, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present utility model and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the utility model herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are only used to better describe the present utility model and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the indicated devices, elements or components to the particular orientations or to configure and operate in the particular orientations.

Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present utility model will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "configured," "provided," "connected," "coupled," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a waste pulverizer includes a waste pulverizer consisting of a housing 1 and a collecting tank 2;

wherein, box 1 bottom fixed mounting has collecting box 2, box 1 is inside respectively with baffle 3, baffle 7 and fixed pipe 8 fixed connection, baffle 3 is located box 1 bottom and fixed surface connection have screen cloth 4, baffle 7 and fixed pipe 8 all are located box 1 top, just fixed pipe 8 communicates with water pump 10 through water pipe 11, collecting box 2 top respectively with water pump 10 and fan 12 fixed connection, fan 12 communicates with collecting box 2 is inside through negative pressure pipe 13, collecting box 2 top inside fixed mounting has filter screen 14, just filter screen 14 slope sets up in negative pressure pipe 13 below.

The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with two symmetrically distributed collecting boxes 2, and the top of each collecting box 2 and the box body 1 are provided with mutually communicated discharging openings 5 for classifying and collecting waste materials; the baffle 7 is of a V-shaped structure, two sides of the baffle 7 are respectively provided with a symmetrically distributed screen 4, and two ends of the baffle 7 are respectively positioned below the feed opening 5 and used for screening crushed waste; the side wall of the bottom of the collecting box 2 is rotationally connected with a first box door 15, and slag discharging openings 16 which are distributed corresponding to the first box door 15 are formed in the bottom of the collecting box 2 and used for discharging waste materials; the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 6, the cross section of the guide plate 6 is of a triangular structure, two sides of the bottom of the box body 1 are rotationally connected with the second box door 17, and the second box door 17 is correspondingly arranged on one side of a slag discharging port 16 at the bottom of the box body 1, so that waste materials can be conveniently discharged out of the box body 1; the two sides of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a water pump 10 and a water pipe 11, and the water pump 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the box body 1 through the water pipe 11 and is used for conveying a water source; the top edge of the box body 1 is provided with a baffle plate 7 which is obliquely distributed, a fixed pipe 8 is correspondingly arranged below the baffle plate 7, and a plurality of spray heads 9 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the fixed pipe 8 and are used for uniformly spraying out after atomizing a water source; the side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 18, the output end of the motor 18 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 19, and the middle part of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a crushing roller 20 for crushing waste; the number of the rotating shafts 19 is two, the two rotating shafts 19 are both rotationally connected with the inside of the box body 1, the two rotating shafts 19 are both connected with the crushing roller 20 and extend to the outer side of the box body 1, and the end part of each rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the fixed gear 21 for synchronous rotation of the crushing roller 20; the outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a shell 23, two transmission gears 22 which are rotationally connected with the box body 1 are arranged in the shell 23, the two transmission gears 22 are connected with each other in a meshed mode, and each transmission gear 22 is connected with the fixed gear 21 in a meshed mode and used for protecting the fixed gear 21 and the transmission gear 22.

When the utility model is used, the electric elements are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch, waste materials are placed in the box body 1, when the motor 18 works to drive the crushing roller 20 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 drives the fixed gear 21 to synchronously rotate, the synchronous reverse rotation of the crushing roller 20 is realized through the engagement of the transmission gear 22, further, the crushing treatment of materials is realized, when the waste materials fall onto the partition plate 3, larger waste materials enter the collecting box 2 from the blanking port 5, smaller waste materials fall onto the guide plate 6 of the box body 1 through the screen 4, in the crushing process, the water pump 10 is externally connected with a water source, the water source is pumped into the fixed pipe 8 from the water pipe 11 and uniformly sprayed out through the spray head 9, dust is subjected to dust fall treatment, and also the fan 12 can be started, at the moment, the first box door 15 and the second box door 17 are closed, so that external air enters through the top of the box body 1, the dust is conveyed into the box body 1, and discharged from the negative pressure pipe 13 through the blanking port 5, the dust is filtered and stored in the collecting box 2 through the screen 14, so that the dust is prevented from diffusing, and the dust is conveniently discharged from the box door 16 and the box door 16 after the crushing treatment is completed, and the waste materials are discharged from the box door 1.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, the collecting box is arranged at the box body side, so that the crushed waste can be classified and stored according to the size of the crushed waste, the subsequent collection treatment is convenient, and the operation convenience is improved;

2. according to the utility model, the fixed pipe is arranged, so that dust fall treatment in the waste crushing process can be realized, meanwhile, the problem of dust diffusion is avoided, and the environmental protection function can be effectively improved;

3. the utility model can realize ventilation in the box body, and dust collection treatment in the collecting box, and can select different dust falling modes according to crushing requirements, thereby improving the practicability of the waste crusher.

The circuit, the electronic components and the modules are all in the prior art, and can be completely realized by a person skilled in the art, and needless to say, the protection of the utility model does not relate to the improvement of software and a method.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A waste pulverizer, characterized by: comprises a waste crusher consisting of a box body (1) and a collecting box (2);

wherein, box (1) bottom fixed mounting has collecting box (2), box (1) is inside respectively with baffle (3), baffle (7) and fixed pipe (8) fixed connection, baffle (3) are located box (1) bottom and fixed surface connection have screen cloth (4), baffle (7) and fixed pipe (8) all are located box (1) top, just fixed pipe (8) are through water pipe (11) and water pump (10) intercommunication, collecting box (2) top respectively with water pump (10) and fan (12) fixed connection, fan (12) are through negative pressure pipe (13) and collecting box (2) internal communication, collecting box (2) top internal fixed mounting has filter screen (14), just filter screen (14) slope setting is in negative pressure pipe (13) below.

2. A waste pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with two symmetrically distributed collecting boxes (2), and the top of each collecting box (2) and the box body (1) are provided with mutually communicated discharging openings (5).

3. A waste pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the baffle (7) is of a V-shaped structure, the two sides of the baffle (7) are provided with symmetrically distributed screens (4), and the two ends of the baffle (7) are located below the feed opening (5).

4. A waste pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the side wall at the bottom of the collecting box (2) is rotationally connected with a first box door (15), and slag discharging ports (16) which are distributed corresponding to the first box door (15) are formed in the bottom of the collecting box (2).

5. A waste pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the guide plate (6), the section of the guide plate (6) is of a triangular structure, two sides of the bottom of the box body (1) are rotationally connected with the second box door (17), and the second box door (17) is correspondingly arranged on one side of a slag discharging opening (16) in the bottom of the box body (1).

6. A waste pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the water pump (10) and the water pipe (11) are respectively arranged on two sides of the box body (1), and the water pump (10) is fixedly connected with the top of the box body (1) through the water pipe (11).

7. A waste pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the novel water tank is characterized in that a baffle (7) which is obliquely distributed is arranged at the top edge of the tank body (1), a fixed pipe (8) is correspondingly arranged below the baffle (7), and a plurality of spray heads (9) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the fixed pipe (8).

8. A waste pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the motor (18), the output end of the motor (18) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (19), and the middle part of the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected with the crushing roller (20).

9. A waste pulverizer as defined in claim 8, wherein: the number of the rotating shafts (19) is two, the two rotating shafts (19) are rotationally connected with the inside of the box body (1), the two rotating shafts (19) are connected with the crushing roller (20) and extend to the outer side of the box body (1), and the end part of each rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected with the fixed gear (21).

10. A waste pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) outer wall fixed mounting has casing (23), casing (23) inside be equipped with two with box body (1) rotation connection's drive gear (22), two drive gear (22) intermeshing connects, and every drive gear (22) all are connected with fixed gear (21) meshing.