CN211801380U

CN211801380U - Advertisement material cloth smashing and recycling device

Info

Publication number: CN211801380U
Application number: CN201922409182.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常春梅; 孙娜蒙; 杨雨濛; 王金峰
Original assignee: Anhui University of Finance and Economics
Current assignee: Anhui University of Finance and Economics
Priority date: 2019-12-28
Filing date: 2019-12-28
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-28

Abstract

The utility model provides an advertising material cloth recovery unit that smashes, includes the casing, and the inside top of casing is provided with the first pivot of two bilateral symmetry distributions, installs the blade in its length direction and the circumferencial direction in the first pivot, and first pivot front end is installed on the casing front end, and first pivot rear end is all installed on the casing rear end through the bearing and is passed the casing and be located the casing outside, and the equal fixed mounting in the terminal of first pivot position in the casing outside has first gear. This design is grabbed advertising material cloth through the rotation of blade and is carried out the primary processing, the helical blade of placing by two symmetries carries out the secondary processing to the advertising material cloth of primary processing, the screening of the advertising material cloth of processing once more through convex filter screen under the effect of first fan, advertising material cloth that does not pass through convex filter screen will get back to once more under the effect of first fan between two helical blade and processed once more, ensure to smash advertising material cloth to granule and powder, the product quality who has guaranteed to process out.

Description

Advertisement material cloth smashing and recycling device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to smash the recovery unit field, specifically speaking are advertising material cloth smashes recovery unit.

Background

The advertisement material cloth is a non-woven fabric, also called non-woven fabric, is formed by directional or random fibers, is a new generation of environment-friendly material, and has the characteristics of moisture resistance, ventilation, flexibility, light weight, no combustion supporting, easy decomposition, no toxicity or irritation, rich color, low price, recycling and the like. Because advertising material cloth is recoverable recycles so need a machine to smash the recovery with finished product advertising material cloth, current recovery unit can not smash advertising material cloth thoroughly, and the product that obtains still needs further processing, can't obtain PVC granule and fiber powder, smashes not thorough and the device efficiency is extremely low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an advertising material cloth smashing and recycling device for solve the defects in the prior art.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

a device for smashing and recovering advertising material cloth comprises a machine shell, wherein two first rotating shafts which are symmetrically distributed in a bilateral mode are arranged above the inner portion of the machine shell, blades are uniformly and fixedly installed on the first rotating shafts in the length direction and the circumferential direction, the front ends of the first rotating shafts are installed at the front ends of the machine shell through bearings, the rear ends of the first rotating shafts are installed at the rear ends of the machine shell through bearings and penetrate through the machine shell to be located outside the machine shell, first gears are fixedly installed at the tail ends of the first rotating shafts located outside the machine shell and are meshed with each other, second gears driven by a motor are fixedly installed at the rear ends of the machine shell and located on the right side of the first gears and are meshed with the second gears, second rotating shafts located at the same height are arranged below the two first rotating shafts in the machine shell, the front ends of the two second rotating shafts are installed at the front ends of the machine shell through bearings, the rear ends of the two second rotating shafts are installed at the rear ends of the machine shell through, the tail end of the second rotating shaft positioned outside the machine shell is fixedly provided with a third gear, the two third gears are engaged and matched, the rear end of the machine shell positioned at the right side of the third gear is fixedly provided with a fourth gear driven by a motor, the third gear positioned at the right side is engaged and matched with the second gear, the second rotating shaft at the left side is fixedly provided with a first spiral blade which rotates leftwards along the axis direction, the second rotating shaft at the right side is fixedly provided with a second spiral blade which rotates rightwards along the axis direction, the blade point of the first spiral blade is tightly contacted and matched with the blade point of the second spiral blade, the interior of the machine shell positioned below the second rotating shaft is provided with a first transverse plate, the left side of the first transverse plate is provided with an arc-shaped filter screen, one end of the arc-shaped filter screen is fixedly connected with the left end of the first transverse plate, and the other end of, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside left side lower part of casing, and the casing is inside to be located first diaphragm upper end and evenly fixed mounting has a plurality of first fans along the direction of perpendicular to casing front end, and the first fan right-hand member all passes casing and outside intercommunication.

According to the advertising material cloth smashing and recycling device, the baffle is arranged on the left side of the through hole on the left side face of the outer portion of the machine shell, and the upper end of the baffle is hinged with the left side face of the outer portion of the machine shell.

According to the advertising material cloth smashing and recycling device, the second fan is arranged on the right side of the bottom end inside the machine shell and below the first fan, and the right end of the second fan penetrates through the machine shell and is communicated with the outside.

As above an advertising material cloth recovery unit that pulverizes, the inside second pivot left side that is located of casing be provided with the swash plate, swash plate upper end fixed mounting has the riser, riser one end and swash plate fixed connection, riser other end fixed mounting has the second diaphragm, second diaphragm right-hand member and riser upper end fixed connection, fixed mounting has the arc between swash plate lower extreme and the second diaphragm left end.

According to the advertising material cloth smashing and recycling device, the side face of the blade position of the first spiral blade is in close contact fit with the side face of the blade position of the second spiral blade.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has simple structure, the second gear driven by the motor drives the first gear to rotate and simultaneously drives all the first rotating shafts to rotate, the first rotating shafts respectively drive the blades on the first rotating shafts to rotate around the corresponding first rotating shafts, the blades grab the advertising material cloth and carry out preliminary cutting when rotating so as to change the advertising material cloth into a piece of broken cloth, the broken cloth freely falls between the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade, the fourth gear driven by the motor drives the third gear to rotate, the third gear drives the corresponding second rotating shafts to rotate so as to rotate the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade on the second rotating shafts, the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade start to cut the advertising material cloth, so that the advertising material cloth is decomposed to be smaller, the advertising material cloth cut by the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade flies to the circular arc filter screen under the action of the first fan, the advertising material cloth processed into particles or powder falls to the lower end in the shell through the arc-shaped filter screen, the advertising material cloth which cannot pass through continuously moves along the arc-shaped filter screen under the action of the first fan, then flies between the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade and is cut again until the advertising material cloth is processed to pass through the arc-shaped filter screen, the device has simple structure and novel conception, the advertising material cloth is grabbed and primarily processed through the rotation of the blades, only the advertising material cloth needs to be thrown into the device, the device is simple and convenient, then the primarily processed advertising material cloth is secondarily processed by the two symmetrically placed spiral blades, the spiral blades are in multi-point contact, a plurality of advertising material cloths can be simultaneously processed on a straight line, the efficiency is high, the secondarily processed advertising material cloth passes through the screening of the arc-shaped filter screen under the action of the first fan, the advertising material cloth particles and the powder which pass through the screening are accumulated at the lower end inside the casing, the advertising material cloth which does not pass through the arc-shaped filter screen returns to the space between the two spiral blades again under the action of the first fan and is processed again until the advertising material cloth is processed to pass through the arc-shaped filter screen, the advertising material cloth is guaranteed to be crushed to the particles and the powder, and the quality of the processed product is guaranteed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention, fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a direction a of fig. 1, fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a direction B of fig. 1, fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion i of fig. 3, and fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a direction C of fig. 2.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

An advertising material cloth crushing and recycling device comprises a machine shell 1, wherein two first rotating shafts 2 which are bilaterally and symmetrically distributed are arranged above the inner part of the machine shell 1, blades 3 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the first rotating shafts 2 along the length direction and the circumferential direction of the first rotating shafts 2, the front ends of the first rotating shafts 2 are all arranged on the front end of the machine shell 1 through bearings, the rear ends of the first rotating shafts 2 are all arranged on the rear end of the machine shell 1 through bearings and penetrate through the machine shell 1 to be positioned outside the machine shell 1, the tail ends of the first rotating shafts 2 positioned outside the machine shell 1 are all fixedly provided with first gears 4, the two first gears 4 are in meshing fit, the rear end of the machine shell 1 is positioned on the right side of the first gears 4 and is fixedly provided with a second gear 5 driven by a motor, the first gear 4 positioned on the right side is in meshing fit with the second gear 5, the second rotating shafts 6 positioned at the same height, the front ends of two second rotating shafts 6 are all arranged at the front end of a machine shell 1 through bearings, the rear ends of the two second rotating shafts 6 are all arranged at the rear end of the machine shell 1 through bearings and penetrate through the machine shell 1 to be positioned at the outer side of the machine shell 1, third gears 7 are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the second rotating shafts 6 positioned at the outer part of the machine shell 1, the two third gears 7 are in meshing fit, a fourth gear 8 driven by a motor is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the machine shell 1 positioned at the right side of the third gear 7, the third gear 7 positioned at the right side is in meshing fit with the second gear 5, a first spiral blade 9 which rotates leftwards is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 6 at the left side along the axial direction of the second rotating shaft, a second spiral blade 10 which rotates rightwards is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 6 at the right side along the axial direction of the second rotating shaft, the blade 9 is in close contact fit with the blade of the second spiral blade, the left side of a first transverse plate 11 inside the casing 1 is provided with a circular arc-shaped filter screen 12, one end of the circular arc-shaped filter screen 12 is fixedly connected with the left end of the first transverse plate 11, the other end of the circular arc-shaped filter screen 12 and the other end of the first transverse plate 11 are fixedly mounted on the casing 1, a through hole 13 is formed in the lower portion of the left side inside the casing 1, a plurality of first fans 14 are uniformly and fixedly mounted at the upper end of the first transverse plate 11 inside the casing 1 in the direction perpendicular to the front end of the casing 1, and the right ends of the first fans 14 penetrate. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, it drives all first pivot 2 rotations to drive simultaneously first gear 4 pivoted through motor drive's second gear 5, first pivot 2 drives blade 3 on it respectively and rotates around corresponding first pivot 2, snatch advertising material cloth and tentatively cut it when blade 3 rotates, make it become a piece rag, rag free fall to between first helical blade 9 and the second helical blade 10, motor drive's fourth gear 8 makes it drive third gear 7 and rotates, third gear 7 drives corresponding second pivot 6 and rotates, make first helical blade 9 and the rotation of second helical blade 10 in the second pivot 6, first helical blade 9 begins to cut advertising material cloth with second helical blade 10 and processes, make advertising material cloth be decomposed littleer, advertising material cloth that is cut processing by first helical blade 9 and second helical blade 10 flies convex filter screen under the effect of first fan 14 12, the advertisement material cloth processed into particles or powder falls to the lower end in the casing 1 through the circular arc-shaped filter screen 12, the advertisement material cloth which can not pass through continuously moves along the circular arc-shaped filter screen 12 under the action of the first fan 14, then flies between the first spiral blade 9 and the second spiral blade 10 and is cut again until the advertisement material cloth is processed to pass through the circular arc-shaped filter screen 12, the device has simple structure and novel conception, the advertisement material cloth is grabbed and primarily processed through the rotation of the blades, only the advertisement material cloth needs to be thrown into the device, the device is simple and convenient, then the primarily processed advertisement material cloth is secondarily processed by the two symmetrically placed spiral blades, the spiral blades are in multi-point contact, a plurality of advertisement material cloths can be simultaneously processed on a straight line, the efficiency is high, the secondarily processed advertisement material cloth passes through the circular arc-shaped filter screen under the action of the first fan, the advertising material cloth particles and the powder which pass through the screening are accumulated at the lower end inside the casing, the advertising material cloth which does not pass through the arc-shaped filter screen returns to the space between the two spiral blades again under the action of the first fan and is processed again until the advertising material cloth is processed to pass through the arc-shaped filter screen, the advertising material cloth is guaranteed to be crushed to the particles and the powder, and the quality of the processed product is guaranteed.

Specifically, as shown in the figure, a baffle 15 is disposed on the left side of the through hole 13 on the outer left side surface of the casing 1 according to the embodiment, and the upper end of the baffle 15 is hinged to the outer left side surface of the casing 1. Adopt this design to make can make it remain stable after the work finishes through rotating certain angle with baffle 15 around the intersection point, then take out the powder and the granule of the inside bottom of casing 1, can prevent effectively that in-process powder and granule from passing through-hole 13 and scattering in the casing 1 outside at the work, reduced unnecessary manual cleaning, the collection of the powder and the granule of being convenient for simultaneously.

Specifically, as shown in the figure, the second fans 16 are disposed below the first fans 14 on the right side of the bottom end inside the casing 1 in the embodiment, and the right ends of the second fans 16 penetrate through the casing 1 to communicate with the outside. Adopt this design to make granule and powder that the filter down of convex filter screen 12 pile up in the inside bottom of casing 1, cover the one end that is located the casing 1 outside with through-hole 13 with the sack after, start second fan 16, can blow off the granule and the powder of piling up in the inside bottom of casing 1 to the sack, no longer need the manual work to collect granule and powder, more convenient save time, it is more efficient.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, an inclined plate 20 is disposed on the left side of the second rotating shaft 6 inside the casing 1, a vertical plate 19 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the inclined plate 20, one end of the vertical plate 19 is fixedly connected with the inclined plate 20, a second transverse plate 18 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the vertical plate 19, the right end of the second transverse plate 18 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the vertical plate 19, and an arc plate 21 is fixedly mounted between the lower end of the inclined plate 20 and the left end of the second transverse plate 18. By adopting the design, an arc-shaped filtering channel 22 is formed among the second transverse plate 18, the vertical plate 19, the inclined plate 20, the arc-shaped plate 21, the arc-shaped filter screen 12, the first transverse plate 11 and the casing 1, materials sheared and processed by the first spiral blade 9 and the second spiral blade 10 on the second rotating shaft 6 advance along the arc-shaped filtering channel 22 under the action of the first fan 14, after passing through the arc-shaped filter screen 12, particles and powder in the materials fall to the bottom end in the casing 1 through the arc-shaped filter screen 12, the materials which cannot pass through the arc-shaped filter screen 12 continue to advance along the arc-shaped filtering channel 22 and are finally conveyed to the upper part of the second rotating shaft 6, the materials which cannot pass through the arc-shaped filter screen 12 are processed again by the first spiral blade 9 and the second spiral blade 10 on the second rotating shaft 6, the process is repeated until all the materials pass through the arc-shaped filter screen 12, and the wind energy blown out by the first fan 14 can be better utilized, the materials which cannot pass through the circular arc-shaped filter screen 12 can be returned to the space between the first spiral blade 9 and the second spiral blade 10 for secondary processing, so that the materials processed by the device can be processed into particles and powder, and the processing reliability of the device is ensured.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, the side surface of the first helical blade 9 of the present embodiment is tightly contacted and matched with the side surface of the second helical blade 10. Adopt this design to make first helical blade 9 and second helical blade 10 can form good shearing effect when rotating, can produce better shearing effect to the material for the material is processed into granule and powder more easily.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an advertising material cloth recovery unit that smashes which characterized in that: comprises a machine shell (1), two first rotating shafts (2) which are symmetrically distributed at the left and right are arranged above the inner part of the machine shell (1), blades (3) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the first rotating shafts (2) along the length direction and the circumferential direction of the first rotating shafts, the front ends of the first rotating shafts (2) are arranged on the front ends of the machine shell (1) through bearings, the rear ends of the first rotating shafts (2) are arranged on the rear ends of the machine shell (1) through bearings and penetrate through the machine shell (1) to be positioned outside the machine shell (1), first gears (4) are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the first rotating shafts (2) positioned outside the machine shell (1), the two first gears (4) are in meshing fit, a second gear (5) driven by a motor is fixedly arranged at the right side of the first gear (4) at the rear end of the machine shell (1), the first gears (4) positioned at the right side are in meshing fit with the second gear (5), second rotating shafts (6) positioned at the same height are arranged under the two first rotating shafts, the front ends of two second rotating shafts (6) are respectively arranged at the front end of the machine shell (1) through bearings, the rear ends of the two second rotating shafts (6) are respectively arranged at the rear end of the machine shell (1) through bearings and penetrate through the machine shell (1) to be positioned at the outer side of the machine shell (1), the tail ends of the second rotating shafts (6) positioned at the outer part of the machine shell (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a third gear (7), the two third gears (7) are in meshing fit, the rear end of the machine shell (1) is positioned at the right side of the third gear (7) and is fixedly provided with a fourth gear (8) driven by a motor, the third gear (7) positioned at the right side is in meshing fit with the second gear (5), a first spiral blade (9) which is rotated to the left is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft (6) at the left side along the axial direction of the second rotating shafts, a second spiral blade (10) which is rotated to the right is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft (6) at the right side along the axial direction, the inner portion of the casing (1) below the second rotating shaft (6) is provided with a first transverse plate (11), the inner portion of the casing (1) below the first transverse plate (11) is provided with a circular arc-shaped filter screen (12), one end of the circular arc-shaped filter screen (12) is fixedly connected with the left end of the first transverse plate (11), the other end of the circular arc-shaped filter screen (12) and the other end of the first transverse plate (11) are fixedly mounted on the casing (1), a through hole (13) is formed in the lower portion of the inner left side of the casing (1), the inner portion of the casing (1) below the first transverse plate (11) is provided with a plurality of first fans (14) along the direction perpendicular to the front end of the casing (1), and the right end of each first fan (14).

2. A device for pulverizing and recycling a sheet of advertising material according to claim 1, wherein: the motor casing (1) outside left surface on lie in through-hole (13) left side and be provided with baffle (15), baffle (15) upper end and the articulated connection of the outside left surface of motor casing (1).

3. A device for pulverizing and recycling advertising material cloth according to claim 2, wherein: the right side of the bottom end in the machine shell (1) is provided with a second fan (16) below the first fan (14), and the right end of the second fan (16) penetrates through the machine shell (1) to be communicated with the outside.

4. A device for pulverizing and recycling a sheet of advertising material according to claim 1, wherein: casing (1) inside be located second pivot (6) left side and be provided with swash plate (20), swash plate (20) upper end fixed mounting has riser (19), riser (19) one end and swash plate (20) fixed connection, riser (19) other end fixed mounting has second diaphragm (18), second diaphragm (18) right-hand member and riser (19) upper end fixed connection, fixed mounting has arc (21) between swash plate (20) lower extreme and second diaphragm (18) left end.

5. A device for pulverizing and recycling a sheet of advertising material according to claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the blade of the first spiral blade (9) is in close contact fit with the side surface of the blade of the second spiral blade (10).