CN219646179U - Senile dementia prevention hand exercise device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a senile dementia prevention hand exercise device which comprises a base, wherein an elbow supporting plate for supporting elbow joints, an arm supporting plate for supporting arms, a palm placing plate for supporting palms and a finger placing plate for supporting fingers are arranged on the base, the elbow supporting plate is fixedly arranged with the base, one end of the arm placing plate is rotatably connected with the elbow supporting plate through a horizontal rotating shaft, the palm placing plate is fixedly arranged with the arm supporting plate, a first driving component for driving the arm supporting plate to vertically overturn is arranged between the arm supporting plate and the base, a second driving component is arranged between the palm placing plate and the finger placing plate, and the finger placing plate vertically overturns through the second driving component. The utility model has the advantages of reducing the slipping-out of the fingers of the patient caused by sweat during training, improving the training effect on the hands of the patient during training for preventing senile dementia and reducing the residues of the sweat of the patient in the device.

Description

Senile dementia prevention hand exercise device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of hand exercise devices, in particular to an senile dementia-preventing hand exercise device.

Background

Senile dementia is usually Alzheimer's disease, is a neurodegenerative disease with hidden progressive development, can prevent Alzheimer's disease, and sufficient sleep, reasonable diet, physical exercise, good mood, mental activities and relatives and friends are all helpful for preventing Alzheimer's disease, and the current senile dementia prevention hand exercise device can only train arms independently, is inconvenient for training fingers of patients, and has poor training effect.

Chinese patent publication No. CN216365831U discloses a device is tempered to prevent senile dementia hand, it drives swivel bearing through driving motor and rotates around swivel bearing support, swivel bearing drives the cam simultaneously and rotates, drive the dactylotheca on the hand fixing device through the cam and remove, can drive patient's finger and move, it is convenient for move patient's finger, but need patient stretches into the dactylotheca in the training to move, when the weather is hot, the patient sweats easily when training, sweat remains in the dactylotheca easily, be inconvenient for wasing, the dactylotheca inside can be more slimy after long-term, the finger easily appears the slip condition in the dactylotheca, thereby influence easily and temper the effect to patient's hand when preventing senile dementia.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to reduce sweat residues of a patient in the device, facilitate cleaning of the device and improve hand exercise effects of the patient, the utility model provides the hand exercise device for preventing senile dementia.

The utility model provides a hand exercise device for preventing senile dementia, which adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an prevent senile dementia hand exercise device, includes the base, be provided with the elbow backup pad that is used for supporting the elbow joint on the base, be used for supporting the arm backup pad of arm, be used for supporting the palm of palm place the board and be used for supporting the finger place the board, the elbow backup pad with the base is fixed to be set up, the one end of arm backup pad through horizontal pivot with the elbow backup pad rotates and links to each other, the palm place the board with the fixed setting of arm backup pad, the arm backup pad with be provided with the drive between the base the first actuating assembly of upset about the arm backup pad, the palm place the board with the finger is placed and is provided with the second actuating assembly between the board, the finger is placed the board and is passed through the second actuating assembly overturns from top to bottom.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place board and finger through elbow backup pad, arm backup pad, palm respectively and place the board, can support patient's arm in the top of device, utilize first drive assembly and second drive assembly to drive arm backup pad and finger respectively and place the board and remove simultaneously, thereby drive patient's arm and finger and bend, reach the effect of taking exercise, the use of gloves has been reduced simultaneously, reduced patient's finger because of the roll-off condition of sweat when training, thereby can improve the training effect to patient's hand in the training of prevention senile dementia, reduce patient's sweat and remain in the device, be convenient for the device clearance, improve patient's hand simultaneously and take exercise the effect.

Optionally, a first groove is formed in the palm placing plate, and a first flexible pad is arranged in the first groove; the finger placing plate is provided with a plurality of second grooves, and second flexible pads are arranged in the second grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be more stable with first flexible pad embedding palm place the board through first recess on, utilize first flexible pad can make the surface that the board was placed to the palm softer to increase patient's travelling comfort that uses, first flexible pad can absorb patient's sweat simultaneously, make patient's skin keep dry and comfortable, reduce patient's sticky greasy sense; can be more stable with the second flexible pad embedding palm place the board through the second recess on, utilize the second flexible pad can make the palm place the surface of board more soft to increase the travelling comfort that the patient used, the sweat of patient can be absorbed to the second flexible pad simultaneously, makes patient's skin keep dry and comfortable, reduces patient's sticky greasy sense.

Optionally, the first drive assembly include with the flexible push-and-pull device that the base is fixed links to each other and with the fixed support section of thick bamboo that sets up of arm backup pad, the length direction of support section of thick bamboo with the length direction of arm backup pad is the same, the output of flexible push-and-pull device is provided with prevent flexible push-and-pull device with the gag lever post of support section of thick bamboo separation, when flexible push-and-pull device extends or shortens, the gag lever post is followed the length direction of support section of thick bamboo slides and rotates along self axis.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize flexible push-and-pull device can overturn to the arm backup pad steadily, utilize a supporting section of thick bamboo and gag lever post simultaneously for the connection between flexible push-and-pull device and the arm backup pad is more stable, makes the drive of flexible push-and-pull device more smooth simultaneously, improves the exercise effect.

Optionally, an elastic pad for protection is arranged on the elbow supporting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the elastic pad to make between patient's the elbow and the elbow backup pad separate, increased elasticity between patient's elbow and the elbow backup pad, improved patient's use comfort level.

Optionally, the second drive assembly includes the pivoted panel and drives the driving motor of pivoted panel upset from top to bottom, the pivoted panel with the fixed continuous of board is placed to the finger, driving motor's output with the pivoted panel is fixed to link to each other, and the palm is placed and is provided with on the board and is used for rotating the support pivoted panel's mount and is used for fixing driving motor's mount pad.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the rotor plate to make the driving piece and finger place the connection between the board more stable, utilize the driving motor to control the speed that the board overturned is placed to the finger more well simultaneously to adjust according to the patient of different health, it is more accurate to patient's arm exercise effect.

Optionally, the mounting base includes a mounting box housing the driving member inside.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the mounting box can be with the driving piece cover inside to reduce driving piece and outside contact, thereby improve the security in the driving piece use, increased driving piece installation stability simultaneously.

Optionally, a rotating curved surface is disposed on a side of the rotating plate facing away from the finger placement plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the curved surface of rotation can reduce the collision between board and the palm board of placing to increase the smoothness nature in the device use.

Optionally, a certain distance is provided between the finger placement plate and the rotation plate, so as to form a rotation opening which is convenient for the rotation of the rotation plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the rotation mouth to increase the finger and place the board and palm and place the distance between the board to reduce the collision that the board was placed to the finger and the board was placed to the finger in-process of rotating, be fit for the bending angle of human palm simultaneously more, increase exercise effect.

Optionally, a plurality of groups of flexible connection belts for covering the rotating plate inside are arranged between the palm placing plate and the finger placing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the connecting band can be inside with rotating the gauze mask, with second drive assembly and patient's palm mutual separation simultaneously, reduced to rotate mouthful and caused the damage to patient's elbow, can make the laminating nature between patient's hand and the device stronger simultaneously, further increase and temper the effect.

In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the arm support plate, the palm placing plate and the finger placing plate are respectively used for supporting the arm of a patient above the device, and the arm support plate and the finger placing plate are respectively driven by the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly to move so as to drive the arm and the finger of the patient to bend, thereby achieving the exercise effect, reducing the use of gloves, reducing the slipping-out condition of the finger of the patient due to sweat during exercise, improving the exercise effect on the hand of the patient during the exercise of preventing senile dementia, reducing the residual sweat of the patient in the device, facilitating the cleaning of the device and improving the hand exercise effect of the patient;

2. the first flexible pad can be embedded into the palm placing plate more stably through the first groove, and the surface of the palm placing plate can be softer by the first flexible pad, so that the comfort of a patient is improved, and meanwhile, sweat of the patient can be absorbed by the first flexible pad, so that the skin of the patient is kept dry and comfortable, and the sticky feeling of the patient is reduced; the second flexible pad can be embedded into the palm placing plate more stably through the second groove, and the surface of the palm placing plate can be softer by the second flexible pad, so that the comfort of a patient is improved, meanwhile, sweat of the patient can be absorbed by the second flexible pad, the skin of the patient is kept dry, and the sticky feeling of the patient is reduced;

3. utilize flexible push-and-pull device can overturn to the arm backup pad steadily, utilize support section of thick bamboo and gag lever post simultaneously for the connection between flexible push-and-pull device and the arm backup pad is more stable, makes the drive of flexible push-and-pull device more smooth simultaneously, improves the exercise effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a hand exercise device for preventing senile dementia according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a partial exploded view of a hand exercise device for preventing senile dementia according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of an arm support plate and elbow support plate in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a first drive assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second driving assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a base; 11. a support column; 2. an elbow support plate; 21. a receiving groove; 22. an elastic pad; 23. a rotating shaft; 3. an arm support plate; 31. a rubber pad; 4. a palm rest plate; 41. a first groove; 42. a first flexible pad; 5. a finger placement plate; 51. a second groove; 52. a second flexible pad; 6. a first drive assembly; 61. a telescopic push-pull device; 611. a limit rod; 62. a support cylinder; 621. a sliding groove; 63. a protective box; 7. a second drive assembly; 70. a rotating port; 71. a rotating plate; 711. rotating the curved surface; 72. a driving motor; 731. a mounting box; 732. a mounting plate; 73. a mounting base; 74. rotating the column; 75. a fixing frame; 751. a rotating groove; 8. and (5) connecting the belts.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-6.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a hand exercise device for preventing senile dementia. Referring to fig. 1, the senile dementia preventing hand exercise device comprises a base 1, wherein an elbow supporting plate 2, an arm supporting plate 3, a palm placing plate 4 and a finger placing plate 5 are arranged above the base 1, and the top end faces of the elbow supporting plate 2, the arm supporting plate 3, the palm placing plate 4 and the finger placing plate 5 are flush. The elbow backup pad 2 is used for supporting patient's elbow joint, and the palm is placed board 4 and is located arm backup pad 3 one side and fixedly connected with arm backup pad 3, and the finger is placed board 5 and is located the palm and is placed board 4 and keep away from the one end of elbow backup pad 2 and rotate with the palm and link to each other to be convenient for utilize the palm to place board 4 to bend patient's elbow joint and temper, utilize the finger to place board 5 to bend patient's knuckle and temper, thereby reach the effect of taking exercise to patient's hand.

Referring to fig. 1, a base 1 is elongated, an elbow supporting plate 2 is located above the base 1, and the elbow supporting plate 2 is located at one end of the base 1. The end of the base 1, which is close to the elbow supporting plate 2, is the tail end of the exercise device, and the end of the base 1, which is far away from the elbow supporting plate 2, is the front end of the exercise device. The elbow backup pad 2 is discoid, and the support column 11 of vertical setting of fixedly connected with between elbow backup pad 2 and the base 1, the top of support column 11 is in the same place with the bottom terminal surface fixed connection of elbow backup pad 2, and the bottom of support column 11 is in the same place with the top terminal surface fixed connection of base 1 to make between elbow backup pad 2 and the base 1 fixed link to each other.

Referring to fig. 2, a receiving groove 21 is formed in the top end surface of the elbow supporting plate 2, an elastic pad 22 is placed in the receiving groove 21, and the elastic pad 22 can be made of sponge material, so that the elasticity of the elbow supporting plate 2 is increased, and the comfort of a patient in the use process is improved.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the arm support plate 3 is located at one side of the elbow support plate 2, the palm rest plate 4 is in a long strip shape, and when the arm support plate 3 is in a horizontal state, the length direction of the arm support plate 3 is the same as the length direction of the base 1. The elbow supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 23 which is horizontally arranged, and the rotating shaft 23 penetrates through one end of the arm supporting plate 3 in the length direction, so that the arm supporting plate 3 is rotatably connected with the elbow supporting plate 2 through the rotating shaft 23. The end of the arm support plate 3, which is rotationally connected with the elbow support plate 2, is the connecting end of the arm support plate 3, and the end of the arm support plate 3, which is far away from the elbow support plate 2, is the movable end of the arm support plate 3.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a first driving assembly 6 for driving the arm support plate 3 to turn up and down around the axis of the rotating shaft 23 is installed between the bottom end of the base 1 and the arm support plate 3. The first driving assembly 6 comprises a telescopic push-pull device 61 and a supporting cylinder 62, wherein the telescopic push-pull device 61 provides overturning power for the arm supporting plate 3, the telescopic push-pull device 61 adopts an electric push rod, and the telescopic push-pull device 61 is positioned at the front end of the base 1 and is vertically arranged between the base 1 and the arm supporting plate 3. The support cylinder 62 is fixedly connected to the end face of the bottom end of the arm support plate 3, and the length direction of the support cylinder 62 is the same as the length direction of the arm support plate 3. The top end face of the supporting cylinder 62 is fixedly connected with the arm supporting plate 3, a T-shaped sliding groove 621 is formed in the supporting cylinder 62, and a region with a smaller cross-sectional area of the sliding groove 621 is communicated with the side wall of the supporting cylinder 62, which is away from the arm supporting plate 3.

The bottom end face of the telescopic push-pull device 61 is fixedly connected with the top end face of the base 1, the top end face of the telescopic push-pull device 61 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 611 which is horizontally arranged, the limiting rod 611 is cylindrical, and the axial direction of the limiting rod 611 is parallel to the axial direction of the rotating shaft 23. The output end of the telescopic push-pull device 61 penetrates into the sliding groove 621, and the limit rod 611 is positioned in the area with larger cross-sectional area of the sliding groove 621. When the telescopic push-pull device 61 is extended, the output end of the telescopic push-pull device 61 pushes the arm support plate 3 to turn upwards through the support cylinder 62, and the limit rod 611 slides in the support cylinder 62 and rotates relative to the support cylinder 62, so that the elbow of a patient is driven to bend upwards, and the effect of exercising the forearm of the patient is achieved.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a protection box 63 for covering the telescopic push-pull device 61 inside is fixedly installed outside the telescopic push-pull device 61, and an output end of the telescopic push-pull device 61 penetrates through the protection box 63 and is slidably connected with the protection box 63, and the protection box 63 covers the telescopic push-pull device 61 inside, so that the telescopic push-pull device 61 is protected from damage.

Referring to fig. 2, a rubber pad 31 is fixed to the top end surface of the arm support plate 3, and the top end surface of the arm support plate 3 increases elasticity through the rubber pad 31 while being convenient for cleaning.

Referring to fig. 2, the movable end of the arm support plate 3 is also fixedly connected with a palm placing plate 4 matched with the palm of the human body, so that the palm of the patient can be positioned conveniently. The top end face of the palm placing plate 4 is provided with a first groove 41, a first flexible pad 42 is fixedly placed in the first groove 41, and the first flexible pad 42 can be made of sponge materials, so that hands of a patient can be kept ventilated and dry.

Referring to fig. 6, the finger rest 5 is located at a side of the palm rest 4 away from the arm support plate 3, and the shape of the finger rest 5 is similar to that of the human front palm. When the finger placing plate 5 is kept in a horizontal state, a plurality of second grooves 51 are formed in the end face of the top end of the finger placing plate 5, and the length and the shape of each second groove 51 are different from each other, so that the finger placing plate is matched with a finger of a human body, and the finger is positioned and is convenient to drive to move. A second flexible pad 52 is fixedly connected in each second groove 51, and the second flexible pads 52 are made of sponge materials, so that the hands of a patient are kept ventilated and dry. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the specification of second recess 51 is different, can make a plurality of second recesses 51 and the flexible pad 52 of second laminate patient's palm more, accords with human anatomy principle more for the patient is more comfortable at the in-process of taking exercise.

Referring to fig. 6, a second driving assembly 7 is installed between the finger placing plate 5 and the palm placing plate 4, and a certain distance is left between the finger placing plate 5 and the palm placing plate 4, so that a rotating opening 70 for facilitating the rotation of the finger is formed, and the second driving assembly 7 is located in the rotating opening 70, so that the finger placing plate 5 is driven to overturn, and further the finger of a patient is driven to move.

Referring to fig. 6, the second driving assembly 7 includes a rotation plate 71 for connecting the finger placing plate 5, a driving motor 72 for driving the rotation plate 71 to rotate, and a mounting seat 73 for mounting the driving motor 72. The axis of the driving motor 72 is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft 23, and the driving motor 72 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the palm rest plate 4 through a mounting seat 73.

Referring to fig. 6, a curved rotation surface 711 is provided on a side of the rotation plate 71 near the palm rest plate 4, and a certain distance is provided between the rotation surface 711 and the palm rest plate 4, so that collision between the rotation plate 71 and the palm rest plate 4 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 6, the mounting block 73 includes a mounting box 731 for placing the driving motor 72, and two symmetrically disposed mounting plates 732, the two mounting plates 732 being located on both sides of the axis of the driving motor 72, respectively. One end of the two mounting plates 732 is fixedly connected with the mounting box 731, and the other end of the mounting plate 732 is fixedly connected with the palm rest. The driving motor 72 is located inside the installation box 731, and the housing of the driving motor 72 is fixed with the installation box 731 so that the driving motor 72 is protected inside the installation box 731.

The length direction of the rotating plate 71 is the same as the axis direction of the rotating shaft 23, and one side of the rotating plate 71 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the finger placing plate 5. The side wall of the palm placing plate 4, which is away from the mounting seat 73, is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 75, the output end of the driving motor 72 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating column 74 for driving the rotating plate 71 to rotate, and the rotating column 74 penetrates through the rotating plate 71 and is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 71. The fixed frame 75 is provided with a rotary groove 751 matched with the rotary column 74, and the rotary column 74 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 75 through the rotary groove 751. When the driving motor 72 is started, the driving motor 72 drives the rotation column 74 to rotate, thereby driving the palm rest 4 to swing up and down along the axis direction of the rotation column 74.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a plurality of groups of flexible connecting bands 8 are arranged between the palm rest 4 and the finger rest 5, namely, outside the rotating opening 70, and the connecting bands 8 are arranged along the palm rest 4 towards the finger rest 5. The connection strips 8 are annular, and the plurality of groups of connection strips 8 cover the rotating ports 70 inside, so that contact between the second driving assembly 7 and the outside is reduced.

The embodiment of the utility model relates to an Alzheimer's disease prevention hand exercise device, which is implemented according to the following principle: when the hand is trained, the elbow joint of a patient is propped against the elbow supporting plate, the forearm is sequentially placed on the arm supporting plate 3 in a homeopathy mode, the palm is upwards placed on the palm placing plate 4, the fingers are correspondingly placed on the finger placing plate 5, the telescopic push-pull device 61 is started, the arm supporting plate 3 is driven to vertically overturn through the telescopic push-pull device 61, so that the movement of the elbow joint is achieved, the driving motor 72 is started, the finger placing plate 5 is driven to overturn through the driving motor 72, and the movement of the finger joint is achieved.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. An anti-senile dementia hand exercise device, which is characterized in that: comprises a base (1), wherein an elbow supporting plate (2) for supporting elbow joints, an arm supporting plate (3) for supporting arms, a palm placing plate (4) for supporting palms and a finger placing plate (5) for supporting fingers are arranged on the base (1), the elbow supporting plate (2) is fixedly arranged with the base (1), one end of the arm supporting plate (3) is rotatably connected with the elbow supporting plate (2) through a horizontal rotating shaft (23), the palm placing plate (4) is fixedly arranged with the arm supporting plate (3), a first driving assembly (6) for driving the arm supporting plate (3) to turn up and down is arranged between the arm supporting plate (3) and the base (1), a second driving assembly (7) is arranged between the palm placing plate (4) and the finger placing plate (5), and the finger placing plate (5) turns up and down through the second driving assembly (7);

a first groove (41) is formed in the palm placing plate (4), and a first flexible pad (42) is arranged in the first groove (41); the finger placing plate (5) is provided with a plurality of second grooves (51), and second flexible pads (52) are arranged in the second grooves (51).

2. The senile dementia-preventing hand exercise device of claim 1, wherein: the first driving assembly (6) comprises a telescopic push-pull device (61) fixedly connected with the base (1) and a supporting cylinder (62) fixedly arranged on the arm supporting plate (3), the length direction of the supporting cylinder (62) is the same as that of the arm supporting plate (3), the output end of the telescopic push-pull device (61) is provided with a limiting rod (611) for preventing the telescopic push-pull device (61) from being separated from the supporting cylinder (62), and when the telescopic push-pull device (61) stretches or shortens, the limiting rod (611) slides along the length direction of the supporting cylinder (62) and rotates along the axis of the supporting cylinder.

3. The senile dementia-preventing hand exercise device of claim 2, wherein: an elastic pad (22) for protection is arranged on the elbow supporting plate (2).

4. The senile dementia-preventing hand exercise device of claim 1, wherein: the second driving assembly (7) comprises a rotating plate (71) and a driving motor (72) driving the rotating plate (71) to turn up and down, the rotating plate (71) is fixedly connected with the finger placement plate (5), the output end of the driving motor (72) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (71), and a fixing frame (75) for rotatably supporting the rotating plate (71) and a mounting seat (73) for fixing the driving motor (72) are arranged on the palm placement plate (4).

5. The senile dementia resistant hand exercise device of claim 4, wherein: the mounting base (73) includes a mounting box (731) for housing the drive motor (72) inside.

6. The senile dementia resistant hand exercise device of claim 4, wherein: and a rotating curved surface (711) is arranged on one side of the rotating plate (71) away from the finger placing plate (5).

7. The senile dementia resistant hand exercise device of claim 4, wherein: a certain distance is arranged between the finger placing plate (5) and the rotating plate (71) so as to form a rotating opening (70) which is convenient for the rotating plate (71) to rotate.

8. The senile dementia resistant hand exercise device of claim 4, wherein: a plurality of groups of flexible connecting belts (8) for covering the rotating plate (71) inside are arranged between the palm placing plate (4) and the finger placing plate (5).