CN219640481U - High-efficiency air energy heat pump - Google Patents
High-efficiency air energy heat pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN219640481U CN219640481U CN202320946124.3U CN202320946124U CN219640481U CN 219640481 U CN219640481 U CN 219640481U CN 202320946124 U CN202320946124 U CN 202320946124U CN 219640481 U CN219640481 U CN 219640481U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency air-source heat pump, which relates to the technical field of air-source heat pumps and comprises a heat pump main box, wherein a supporting component is fixedly arranged on the surface of the heat pump main box, a compression device is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the heat pump main box, and a leakage protection device is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the heat pump main box. According to the utility model, the supporting component is arranged on the surface of the main box body of the heat pump, the air heat pump can be arranged on the wall through the fixing screw holes and the screws, so that the position of the air heat pump can be effectively and conveniently fixed by workers, and the vertical wall hanging is beneficial to the circulating flow of water, so that the working efficiency of the air heat pump can be improved, and the air heat pump is efficient; through installation earth leakage protection device for it can fully contact with the inside electric wire power of heat pump main tank box, can real-time detection current condition, and the circumstances such as electric leakage short circuit appear in effectual box internal and lead to equipment to appear damaging or have the potential safety hazard, has improved the security performance of device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air-source heat pumps, in particular to a high-efficiency air-source heat pump.
Background
The traditional water heater has the disadvantages of high energy consumption, high cost and serious pollution, the existing heat pump water heater takes air as a low-temperature heat source, takes electric energy as power to absorb heat from a low-temperature side to heat domestic water, and the traditional water heater is one of the most advanced energy utilization products. The existing air source heat pump water heater has some defects: 1. the condenser is arranged outside the water storage tank, and the water pipe is arranged inside the condenser for heat exchange, so that the energy exchange efficiency is low, the heat loss is serious, and the water in the water storage tank cannot be directly heated; 2. the evaporator needs to be provided with a special fan, the contact area between the air blown by the fan and the coil pipe of the evaporator is limited, and the evaporator has the advantages of slightly high cost and low efficiency relatively speaking; 3. the evaporator needs to absorb a large amount of heat in the air, the heat exchange efficiency of the existing evaporator is low, the heat exchange efficiency of the refrigerant and the air is greatly influenced, the heat exchange efficiency of the used heat exchanger is low, the heat energy absorption efficiency is reduced, and the use efficiency of thermal circulation is influenced.
In the prior art, a chinese patent document with publication number CN108613381a is proposed to solve the above technical problems, and the technical scheme disclosed in the patent document is as follows: the novel efficient air energy heat pump comprises an air energy heat pump body, a compressor, a water tank, a condenser and an evaporator, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the air energy heat pump body and divides the interior of the air energy heat pump body into a lower equipment cavity and an upper air energy heat exchange cavity; the utility model directly places the condenser in the heat exchange cavity of the water tank, has higher starting and heating speeds, is efficient and energy-saving, the fan is embedded in the groove in the middle of the heat absorption net, the coil pipe of the condenser is distributed in a serpentine shape and coiled in the heat absorption net outside the fan, and the heat of the surrounding air is absorbed by the effect of the fan to evaporate into low-temperature and low-pressure gas, thus the circulation is realized, and the efficiency of absorbing the heat of the surrounding air is improved.
In order to solve the problems that the energy exchange efficiency is low, the heat energy absorption efficiency is reduced, and the use efficiency of thermal circulation is affected, the prior art adopts a mode that a condenser is arranged in a heat exchange cavity of a water tank, a fan is embedded into a groove in the middle of a heat absorption net to be arranged for treatment, but the problems of inconvenient installation and electric leakage can also occur, and then the problem of potential safety hazard of products is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to a high efficiency air energy heat pump to solve the above-mentioned problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the high-efficiency air-source heat pump comprises a heat pump main box, wherein a supporting component is fixedly arranged on the surface of the heat pump main box, a compression device is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the heat pump main box, an electric leakage protection device is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the heat pump main box, and an air-source circulation device is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the heat pump main box;
the air energy circulating device comprises a cooling unit and an evaporation filtering unit, and the cooling unit is fixedly arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the heat pump main box.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the heat pump main tank comprises a heat pump main tank body, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the heat pump main tank body, an air outlet is formed in the top surface of the heat pump main tank body, a hot water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the water storage tank, and a cold water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the hot water outlet pipe, of the bottom surface of the water storage tank.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the support assembly comprises a vertical support rod fixedly arranged on the surface of the main box body of the heat pump, a transverse connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the surface of the vertical support rod, and a fixing screw hole is formed in the surface of the vertical support rod.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the compression device comprises a compressor fixedly arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the main heat pump box body, a high-temperature high-pressure gas inlet pipe is fixedly arranged in the compressor, an electric energy input line is fixedly arranged on the surface of the compressor, and the surface of the electric energy input line is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the main heat pump box body.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the leakage protection device comprises a leakage protector fixedly arranged on one side surface of the main box body of the heat pump, a detection block is fixedly arranged on the surface of the leakage protector, and an electrifying switch is fixedly arranged on the surface of the leakage protector.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the cooling unit comprises a supporting plate fixedly arranged on the surface of the inner cavity of the main box body of the heat pump, a cooling fan is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting plate, and a heat absorbing net is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the evaporation filter unit comprises an evaporator fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate, one end of the evaporator is fixedly provided with a filter assembly, the bottom end of the filter assembly is fixedly provided with a condenser, and one end of the condenser is fixedly connected with one end of the high-temperature high-pressure gas inlet pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. the utility model provides a high-efficiency air-source heat pump, wherein a supporting component is arranged on the surface of a main box body of the heat pump, the air-source heat pump can be arranged on a wall through fixing screw holes and screws, the position of the air-source heat pump can be effectively and conveniently fixed by workers, and the vertical wall hanging is beneficial to the circulating flow of water, so that the working efficiency of the air-source heat pump can be improved and the efficiency is high.
2. The utility model provides a high-efficiency air-source heat pump, which can fully contact with an electric wire power supply in the main box body of the heat pump by installing a leakage protection device, can detect current conditions in real time, effectively avoid equipment damage or potential safety hazards caused by the conditions of leakage short circuit and the like in the box body, and improves the safety performance of the device.
3. The utility model provides a high-efficiency air-source heat pump, which can control the starting of the air-source heat pump by matching with an electric energy input line through arranging an electrified switch, prevent that a single power supply control can not play a role in protection, and effectively realize double protection measures when an emergency occurs.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a water storage tank according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the leakage protection device according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an air energy circulation device according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a heat pump main tank; 2. a support assembly; 3. a compression device; 4. an electric leakage protection device; 5. an air energy circulation device; 11. a main heat pump tank; 12. a water storage tank; 13. an air outlet; 14. a hot water outlet pipe; 15. cold water inlet pipe; 21. a vertical support rod; 22. a transverse connecting rod; 23. fixing the screw holes; 31. a compressor; 32. a high-temperature high-pressure gas inlet pipe; 33. an electrical energy input line; 41. a leakage protector; 42. a detection block; 43. a power-on switch; 51. a support plate; 52. a cooling fan; 53. a heat absorbing mesh; 54. an evaporator; 55. a filter assembly; 56. and a condenser.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a high-efficiency air-source heat pump, which comprises a heat pump main tank 1, wherein the heat pump main tank 1 comprises a heat pump main tank body 11, a water storage tank 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the heat pump main tank body 11, an air outlet 13 is formed in the top surface of the heat pump main tank body 11, a hot water outlet pipe 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom surface of the water storage tank 12, a cold water inlet pipe 15 is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom surface of the water storage tank 12, which is far away from the hot water outlet pipe 14, a supporting component 2 is fixedly arranged at the surface of the heat pump main tank 1, a compression device 3 is fixedly arranged at the inner cavity of the heat pump main tank 1, a leakage protection device 4 is fixedly arranged at one side surface of the heat pump main tank 1, and an air-source circulation device 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the heat pump main tank 1; the air energy circulation device 5 comprises a cooling unit and an evaporation filtering unit, the cooling unit is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the heat pump main box 1, the cooling unit comprises a supporting plate 51 fixedly arranged on the surface of the inner cavity of the heat pump main box 11, a cooling fan 52 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting plate 51, a heat absorbing net 53 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate 51, the evaporation filtering unit comprises an evaporator 54 fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate 51, a filtering component 55 is fixedly arranged at one end of the evaporator 54, a condenser 56 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the filtering component 55, one end of the condenser 56 is fixedly connected with one end of the high-temperature high-pressure air inlet pipe 32, coils of the condenser 56 are distributed in a serpentine shape and are coiled in the heat absorbing net 53 arranged at the outer top of the cooling fan 52, ambient air heat is absorbed through the effect of the cooling fan 52, and the air is evaporated into low-temperature low-pressure air, and the circulation is improved.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the supporting component 2 comprises a vertical supporting rod 21 fixedly installed on the surface of the main heat pump box body 11, a transverse connecting rod 22 is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical supporting rod 21, a fixing screw hole 23 is formed in the surface of the vertical supporting rod 21, the supporting component 2 is installed on the surface of the main heat pump box body 11, an air heat pump is installed on a wall through the fixing screw hole 23 and a screw, the position of the air heat pump is effectively and conveniently fixed by a worker, and the vertical hanging wall is favorable for circulating flow of water, so that the working efficiency of the air heat pump can be improved, and the air heat pump is high in efficiency.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiments 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the compression device 3 comprises a compressor 31 fixedly installed at one side of the inner cavity of the heat pump main box body 11, a high-temperature high-pressure gas inlet pipe 32 is fixedly installed in the compressor 31, an electric energy input line 33 is fixedly installed on the surface of the compressor 31, the surface of the electric energy input line 33 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the heat pump main box body 11, the electric leakage protection device 4 comprises an electric leakage protector 41 fixedly installed at one side surface of the heat pump main box body 11, a detection block 42 is fixedly installed on the surface of the electric leakage protector 41, an electrifying switch 43 is fixedly installed on the surface of the electric leakage protector 41, the electric leakage protection device 4 is installed, so that the electric leakage protection device can be fully contacted with an electric wire power supply in the heat pump main box body 11, the current situation can be detected in real time, the situation that the equipment is damaged or potential safety hazards exist due to the occurrence of the situation such as electric leakage short circuit and the like in the box body can be effectively avoided, the electric leakage protection device can be jointly controlled by arranging the electrifying switch 43, the electric energy input line 33 to jointly start the air energy heat pump, the single power supply control can not play a protection role, and the double protection measures in emergency can be effectively realized.
The working principle of the efficient air energy heat pump is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, when the air-source heat pump is used, the heat pump main tank 11 is fixed on a wall through the fixing screw hole 23 by using screws, the hot water outlet pipe 14 and the cold water inlet pipe 15 are respectively connected by using water pipes, the electric energy input line 33 is connected to start equipment, cold water enters the water storage tank 12 through the cold water inlet pipe 15, the compressor 31 sucks low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant gas from the evaporator 54, the refrigerant is compressed into high-temperature high-pressure gas through acting, the high-temperature high-pressure gas enters the condenser 56 to exchange heat with water to release a large amount of heat and become medium-temperature high-pressure liquid, the water in the water storage tank 12 absorbs the heat released by the water to continuously rise in temperature, the heated hot water is discharged through the hot water outlet pipe 14, the medium-temperature high-pressure liquid is filtered and reduced in pressure by the filtering component 55 to become low-temperature low-pressure liquid, the surrounding air heat is absorbed by the effect of the cooling fan 52 to evaporate into low-temperature low-pressure gas, and thus the circulation is performed, and meanwhile, when the electric leakage and other conditions occur, the leakage protector 41 cuts off the power supply to protect.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient air can heat pump, includes heat pump main tank (1), its characterized in that: the solar heat pump is characterized in that a supporting component (2) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the heat pump main box (1), a compression device (3) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the heat pump main box (1), a leakage protection device (4) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the heat pump main box (1), and an air energy circulation device (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the heat pump main box (1);
the air energy circulating device (5) comprises a cooling unit and an evaporation filtering unit, and the cooling unit is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the heat pump main box (1).
2. A high efficiency air energy heat pump according to claim 1, wherein: the heat pump main tank (1) comprises a heat pump main tank body (11), a water storage tank (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the heat pump main tank body (11), an air outlet (13) is formed in the top surface of the heat pump main tank body (11), a hot water outlet pipe (14) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the water storage tank (12), and a cold water inlet pipe (15) is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the hot water outlet pipe (14), of the bottom surface of the water storage tank (12).
3. A high efficiency air energy heat pump according to claim 1, wherein: the support assembly (2) comprises a vertical support rod (21) fixedly arranged on the surface of the main box body (11) of the heat pump, a transverse connection rod (22) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the vertical support rod (21), and a fixing screw hole (23) is formed in the surface of the vertical support rod (21).
4. A high efficiency air energy heat pump according to claim 1, wherein: the compression device (3) comprises a compressor (31) fixedly arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the main heat pump box body (11), a high-temperature high-pressure gas inlet pipe (32) is fixedly arranged in the compressor (31), an electric energy input line (33) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the compressor (31), and the surface of the electric energy input line (33) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the main heat pump box body (11).
5. A high efficiency air energy heat pump according to claim 1, wherein: the electric leakage protection device (4) comprises an electric leakage protector (41) fixedly arranged on one side surface of a main box body (11) of the heat pump, a detection block (42) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the electric leakage protector (41), and an electrifying switch (43) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the electric leakage protector (41).
6. A high efficiency air energy heat pump according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling unit comprises a supporting plate (51) fixedly arranged on the surface of the inner cavity of the main box body (11) of the heat pump, a cooling fan (52) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting plate (51), and a heat absorbing net (53) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate (51).
7. A high efficiency air energy heat pump according to claim 1, wherein: the evaporation and filtration unit comprises an evaporator (54) fixedly arranged on the top surface of a supporting plate (51), a filtration assembly (55) is fixedly arranged at one end of the evaporator (54), a condenser (56) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the filtration assembly (55), and one end of the condenser (56) is fixedly connected with one end of a high-temperature high-pressure gas inlet pipe (32).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320946124.3U CN219640481U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | High-efficiency air energy heat pump |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320946124.3U CN219640481U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | High-efficiency air energy heat pump |
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CN219640481U true CN219640481U (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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CN202320946124.3U Active CN219640481U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | High-efficiency air energy heat pump |
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CN (1) | CN219640481U (en) |
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- 2023-04-24 CN CN202320946124.3U patent/CN219640481U/en active Active
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