CN108613381A - A kind of new and effective air energy heat pump - Google Patents
A kind of new and effective air energy heat pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108613381A CN108613381A CN201810802116.5A CN201810802116A CN108613381A CN 108613381 A CN108613381 A CN 108613381A CN 201810802116 A CN201810802116 A CN 201810802116A CN 108613381 A CN108613381 A CN 108613381A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air energy
- heat pump
- energy heat
- condenser
- evaporator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H4/00—Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
- F24H4/02—Water heaters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/30—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
- F25B41/31—Expansion valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B43/00—Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
- F25B43/003—Filters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of new and effective air energy heat pumps, including air energy heat pump ontology, compressor, water tank, condenser, evaporator, the air energy heat pump body interior is equipped with partition board, air energy heat pump body interior is divided into the air energy heat exchanging chamber of the equipment cavity and top of lower part by partition board, the condenser is mounted in the heat exchanging chamber of water tank, one end connection high temperature and high pressure gas of condenser enters pipe, high temperature and high pressure gas enters pipe and passes through piping connection compressor, compressor is by piping connection evaporator, and the embedded setting of evaporator is in heat absorption is netted；Condenser is directly placed in the heat exchanging chamber of water tank by the present invention, start and heats speed faster, it is energy-efficient, fan installation by adhering is in the groove in the middle part of heat absorption net, the serpentine-like distribution of coil pipe of condenser is simultaneously coiled in the heat absorption net being arranged on the outside of fan, low temperature low pressure gas is flashed to by the effect of fan absorbs surrounding air heat, is so recycled, it is improved and absorbs the efficiency of surrounding air heat.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of heating, more specifically, it relates to a kind of new and effective air energy heat pump.
Background technology
Traditional water heater energy consumption is big, costly, seriously polluted, and it is Low Temperature Thermal that existing Teat pump boiler, which is in air,
Domestic water is heated in source by power of electric energy from low temperature side draw heat, is one of state-of-the-art using energy source product.It is empty
Gas energy Teat pump boiler is also referred to as air source hot pump water heater, Teat pump boiler, air-source water heater etc..Air energy heat pump water heater
In heat pump the low temperature heat energy in air can be absorbed into, be converted into high temperature heat after compressor compresses, heat water temperature.
Air energy heat pump water heater has the characteristics that energy-efficient.
There is some shortcomings for existing air energy heat pump water heater：1, condenser is placed in the outside of water tank, utilizes water
It exchanges heat inside pipe merging condenser, energy exchange efficiency is low, and thermal losses is serious, cannot directly add to water in water tank
Heat.2, evaporator then needs to configure special fan, and the coil pipe contact area for the air and evaporator that wind turbine is blown is limited, it is opposite and
Speech, cost is slightly higher, and efficiency is low.3, evaporator needs to absorb a large amount of heat in air, and existing evaporator heat transfer efficiency is low, greatly
The big heat exchanger effectiveness for influencing refrigerant and air, and used heat exchanger exchange efficiency is relatively low, reduces the suction of thermal energy
It produces effects rate, influences the service efficiency of thermal cycle.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of new and effective air energy heat pump,
To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of new and effective air energy heat pump, including air energy heat pump ontology, compressor, water tank, condenser, evaporator, institute
It states air energy heat pump body interior and partition board is installed, air energy heat pump body interior is divided into the equipment cavity of lower part and upper by partition board
The air energy heat exchanging chamber in portion, the condenser are mounted in the heat exchanging chamber of water tank, and one end of condenser connects high temperature and high pressure gas
Enter pipe, high temperature and high pressure gas enters pipe by piping connection compressor, and for compressor by piping connection evaporator, evaporator is embedded
Setting is in heat absorption is netted, and for the other end of evaporator by piping connection filter, filter is defeated by piping connection liquid storage pipe
Outlet, the input terminal of liquid storage pipe connect the other end of condenser by medium temperature highly pressurised liquid outlet pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention, water tank is installed in the equipment cavity, tank inner wall is equipped with inner thermal insulating layer,
Water tank bottom is connected with cold water inlet pipe and hot water out pipe, and cold water inlet pipe and hot water out pipe are connected with the heat exchanging chamber inside water tank
It is logical.
As a further solution of the present invention, the compressor connects power input line.
As a further solution of the present invention, air discharge is offered on the air energy heat pump ontology at heat absorption net top
Mouthful, the air energy heat pump ontology for sieve bottom of absorbing heat is equipped with fan.
As a further solution of the present invention, the evaporator is mounted on air energy heat pump body upper part, air energy heat pump
This body side surface is equipped with the through slot being connected to extraneous air.
As a further solution of the present invention, pipeline is equipped with expansion valve between the filter and evaporator.
As a further solution of the present invention, the fan installation by adhering is in the groove in the middle part of heat absorption net, condenser
Coil pipe it is serpentine-like distribution and coil in the heat absorption net being arranged on the outside of fan.
In conclusion the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art：
Condenser is directly placed in the heat exchanging chamber of water tank by the present invention, is started and is heated speed faster, energy-efficient, fan insertion
Formula is mounted in the groove at heat absorption net middle part, and the serpentine-like distribution of coil pipe of condenser simultaneously coils the heat absorption net being arranged on the outside of fan
In, low temperature low pressure gas is flashed to by the effect of fan absorbs surrounding air heat, is so recycled, it is improved and absorbs surrounding
The efficiency of atmospheric heat.
More clearly to illustrate the structure feature and effect of the present invention, come below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this hair with specific embodiment
It is bright to be described in detail.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of evaporator in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of coil pipe in the present invention.
Reference numeral：1- air energy heat pumps ontology, 2- power input lines, 3- compressors, 4- high temperature and high pressure gas enter pipe, 5-
Water tank, 6- cushion blocks, 7- hot water out pipe, 8- inner thermal insulating layers, 9- heat exchanging chambers, 10- condensers, 11- cold water inlet pipe, 12- equipment cavities,
13- medium temperature highly pressurised liquids outlet pipe, 14- partition boards, 15- liquid storage pipes, 16- filters, 17- expansion valves, 18- heat absorptions net, 19- evaporations
Device, 20- air outlets, 21- fans, 22- coil pipes.
Specific implementation mode
The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of new and effective air energy heat pump, including air energy heat pump ontology 1, compressor 3, water tank
5, condenser 10, evaporator 19, are equipped with partition board 14 inside the air energy heat pump ontology 1, and partition board 14 is by air energy heat pump sheet
It is divided into the equipment cavity 12 of lower part and the air energy heat exchanging chamber on top inside body 1, water tank 5 is installed in equipment cavity 12, in water tank 5
Wall is equipped with inner thermal insulating layer 8, and 5 bottom of the water tank is connected with cold water inlet pipe 11 and hot water out pipe 7, and cold water inlet pipe 11 and hot water go out
Pipe 7 is connected with the heat exchanging chamber 9 inside water tank 5, and cold water inlet pipe 11 feeds the water into water tank 5 for directly being connect with water source
Heat exchanging chamber 9 in, hot water after heating is discharged from hot water out pipe 7.
The condenser 10 is mounted in the heat exchanging chamber 9 of water tank 5, and one end connection high temperature and high pressure gas of condenser 10 enters pipe
4, high temperature and high pressure gas enters pipe 4 by piping connection compressor 3, and compressor 3 connects power input line 2, and compressor 3 passes through pipeline
Evaporator 19 is connected, evaporator 19 is mounted on 1 top of air energy heat pump ontology, and the embedded setting of evaporator 19 is in heat absorption net 18
In, air outlet 20, the air energy heat pump of 18 bottom of heat absorption net are offered on the air energy heat pump ontology 1 at 18 top of heat absorption net
Ontology 1 is equipped with fan 21, and 1 side of air energy heat pump ontology is equipped with the through slot being connected to extraneous air.
The other end of the evaporator 19 is by piping connection filter 16, between filter 16 and evaporator 19 on pipeline
Equipped with expansion valve 17, filter 16 passes through medium temperature height by the output end of piping connection liquid storage pipe 15, the input terminal of liquid storage pipe 15
Press liquid outlet pipe 13 connects the other end of condenser 10.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, 21 installation by adhering of the fan is in the groove at 18 middle part of heat absorption net, condenser
The 10 serpentine-like distribution of coil pipe 22 is simultaneously coiled in the heat absorption net 18 being arranged on the outside of fan 21.
The present invention operation principle be：Compressor 3 sucks low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant gas from evaporator 19, will by doing work
At high temperature and high pressure gas, high temperature and high pressure gas enters condenser 10 and carries out heat exchange with water to release big calorimetric refrigerant compression
Become medium temperature highly pressurised liquid after amount, the water in water tank 5 absorbs the heat of its releasing and temperature constantly rises, and passes through hot water out pipe 7
By after heating hot water discharge, medium temperature high pressure refrigerant liquid become after 17 reducing pressure by regulating flow of expansion valve low temperature and low pressure liquid into
Enter evaporator 19, flashes to low temperature low pressure gas by the effect of fan 21 absorbs surrounding air heat, so recycle, evaporation
The serpentine-like distribution of coil pipe 22 of device 19 is simultaneously coiled in the heat absorption net 18 being arranged on the outside of fan 21, is improved its and is absorbed surrounding air heat
The efficiency of amount.
The technical principle that the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment, is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention.This
The protection domain of invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to the present invention
Protection domain.Those skilled in the art would not require any inventive effort the other specific realities that can associate the present invention
Mode is applied, these modes are fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of new and effective air energy heat pump, including air energy heat pump ontology (1), compressor (3), water tank (5), condenser
(10), evaporator (19), are equipped with partition board (14) inside the air energy heat pump ontology (1), and partition board (14) is by air energy heat pump
It is divided into the equipment cavity (12) of lower part and the air energy heat exchanging chamber on top inside ontology (1), which is characterized in that the condenser
(10) it is mounted in the heat exchanging chamber (9) of water tank (5), one end connection high temperature and high pressure gas of condenser (10) enters pipe (4), and high temperature is high
Body of calming the anger enters pipe (4) by piping connection compressor (3), and compressor (3) passes through piping connection evaporator (19), evaporator (19)
In heat absorption net (18), the other end of evaporator (19) passes through piping connection filter (16), filter (16) for embedded setting
By the output end of piping connection liquid storage pipe (15), the input terminal of liquid storage pipe (15) is connected by medium temperature highly pressurised liquid outlet pipe (13)
The other end of condenser (10).
2. a kind of new and effective air energy heat pump according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the equipment cavity (12)
Water tank (5) is installed, water tank (5) inner wall is equipped with inner thermal insulating layer (8), and water tank (5) bottom is connected with cold water inlet pipe (11) and heat
Water outlet pipe (7), cold water inlet pipe (11) and hot water out pipe (7) heat exchanging chamber (9) internal with water tank (5) are connected.
3. a kind of new and effective air energy heat pump according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the compressor (3) is even
Connect power input line (2).
4. a kind of new and effective air energy heat pump according to claim 1, which is characterized in that heat absorption net (18) top
Air outlet (20) is offered on the air energy heat pump ontology (1) in portion, the air energy heat pump ontology (1) of net (18) bottom of absorbing heat
Fan (21) is installed.
5. a kind of new and effective air energy heat pump according to claim 4, which is characterized in that evaporator (19) peace
Mounted in air energy heat pump ontology (1) top, air energy heat pump ontology (1) side is equipped with the through slot being connected to extraneous air.
6. a kind of new and effective air energy heat pump according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter (16) and
Pipeline is equipped with expansion valve (17) between evaporator (19).
7. a kind of new and effective air energy heat pump according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the fan (21) is embedded
Formula is mounted in the groove in the middle part of heat absorption net (18), and the serpentine-like distribution of coil pipe (22) of condenser (10) simultaneously coils setting in fan
(21) in the heat absorption net (18) on the outside of.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810802116.5A CN108613381A (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of new and effective air energy heat pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810802116.5A CN108613381A (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of new and effective air energy heat pump |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108613381A true CN108613381A (en) | 2018-10-02 |
Family
ID=63666684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810802116.5A Withdrawn CN108613381A (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of new and effective air energy heat pump |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108613381A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109612099A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-12 | 河南普绿环保科技有限公司 | A kind of air heat energy pump |
| CN113701402A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-11-26 | 河北纳森人工环境有限公司 | Intelligent-control low-temperature air heat pump unit |
-
2018
- 2018-07-20 CN CN201810802116.5A patent/CN108613381A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109612099A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-12 | 河南普绿环保科技有限公司 | A kind of air heat energy pump |
| CN113701402A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-11-26 | 河北纳森人工环境有限公司 | Intelligent-control low-temperature air heat pump unit |
| CN113701402B (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2022-10-14 | 河北纳森人工环境有限公司 | Intelligent-control low-temperature air heat pump unit |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181002 |