CN219634116U - Sewage discharge equipment for the production of cement prefabricated components - Google Patents
Sewage discharge equipment for the production of cement prefabricated components Download PDFInfo
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- CN219634116U CN219634116U CN202320153759.8U CN202320153759U CN219634116U CN 219634116 U CN219634116 U CN 219634116U CN 202320153759 U CN202320153759 U CN 202320153759U CN 219634116 U CN219634116 U CN 219634116U
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/10—Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding
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- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种混凝土预制构件生产设备,具体是一种水泥预制构件生产排污设备。The utility model relates to a concrete prefabricated component production equipment, in particular to a cement prefabricated component production sewage discharge equipment.
背景技术Background technique
小型混凝土预制构件生产线是一种用于生产混凝土桩、排水槽、电缆槽、护坡砖等小尺寸预制件的浇注设备,在使用时,人工将构件模具放置在具备振动功能的装料台上后,通过能够在装料台上方水平移动的电动料斗向构件模具内注入适量混凝土,之后启动装料台上的振动电机,以将构件模具内的混凝土振匀,再通过升降机构将装料台下的辊式输送机升起,以利用辊式输送机将构件模具顶起后,将构件模具输送至下料输送设备上,并进行下料输送,之后即可将空置的构件模具再次码放在装料台上,以便于进行下一次混凝土浇注。The small concrete prefabricated component production line is a pouring equipment used to produce small-sized prefabricated parts such as concrete piles, drainage channels, cable channels, and slope protection bricks. When in use, the component molds are manually placed on the loading table with vibration function , inject an appropriate amount of concrete into the component mold through an electric hopper that can move horizontally above the loading platform, and then start the vibration motor on the loading platform to vibrate the concrete in the component mold, and then lift the loading platform down through the lifting mechanism The roller conveyor is raised to use the roller conveyor to lift up the component mold, then transport the component mold to the unloading conveying equipment, and carry out unloading and conveying, and then the empty component mold can be stacked on the loading device again on the material table for the next concrete pouring.
上述设备的电动料斗在移动及浇注混凝土的过程中,经常会将一些混凝土洒落在装料台的上表面,导致装料台的上表面高低不平,若不对齐进行清理,则易导致模具无法水平的放置在装料台上,从而导致部分混凝土由模具内溢出,且会导致构件固化后,上表面存在倾斜,影响成型构件的质量,因此需及时对装料台表面的混凝土进行清理。During the process of moving and pouring concrete, the electric hopper of the above-mentioned equipment often spills some concrete on the upper surface of the charging table, resulting in unevenness on the upper surface of the charging table. Placed on the loading table, part of the concrete will overflow from the mold, and the upper surface will be inclined after the component is solidified, which will affect the quality of the formed component. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the concrete on the surface of the charging table in time.
目前,对装料台上表面的清理主要是依靠人工手动完成的,由于装料台的尺寸较大,因此较为费时费力,为此,我们提出一种水泥预制构件生产排污设备。At present, the cleaning of the upper surface of the charging table is mainly done manually. Due to the large size of the charging table, it is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, we propose a sewage discharge equipment for the production of cement prefabricated components.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种水泥预制构件生产排污设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sewage discharge equipment for the production of cement prefabricated components, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种水泥预制构件生产排污设备,包括滑动安装于混凝土预制构件生产线的机架内侧的矩形框,所述矩形框的底部滑动连接有刀座,所述刀座的外壁固定连接有刮板,所述矩形框上安装有用于驱动刀座的直线驱动机构,所述机架内安装有用于矩形框的升降机构,所述矩形框的下方设置有装料台板。A sewage discharge device for the production of cement prefabricated components, comprising a rectangular frame slidably installed on the inner side of the machine frame of the concrete prefabricated component production line, the bottom of the rectangular frame is slidably connected with a knife seat, and the outer wall of the knife seat is fixedly connected with a scraper. A linear drive mechanism for driving the knife seat is installed on the rectangular frame, a lifting mechanism for the rectangular frame is installed in the frame, and a loading platform is arranged below the rectangular frame.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述直线驱动机构包括固装在矩形框外壁上的第一电机,所述矩形框的内侧对称转动连接有两个螺杆,所述装料台板位于两个螺杆之间,两个所述螺杆传动连接,一个所述螺杆的一端与第一电机的输出轴固定连接,所述螺杆的外壁配合连接有螺母,所述螺母均与刀座固定连接。As a further solution of the utility model: the linear drive mechanism includes a first motor fixed on the outer wall of the rectangular frame, two screw rods are symmetrically connected to the inner side of the rectangular frame, and the charging table is located on the two screw rods Between, two described screw rods are connected by transmission, one end of one described screw rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor, and the outer wall of the described screw rod is fitted with nuts, and the nuts are fixedly connected with the tool holder.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述矩形框的底部对称固定连接有两个导轨,所述导轨均与螺杆相互平行,所述导轨的外壁滑动套接有滑套,所述滑套均与刀座固定连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the rectangular frame is symmetrically fixedly connected with two guide rails, the guide rails are parallel to the screw rod, and the outer wall of the guide rail is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeves are all connected to the knife. The seat is fixedly connected.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述升降机构包括两个电动缸,两个所述电动缸对称分布在矩形框的底部两端处,所述电动缸与机架固定连接,所述电动缸的推杆与矩形框固定连接,所述机架的内壁与矩形框的对应处开设有多个滑槽,所述矩形框的外壁与滑槽的对应处均固定连接有滑块,所述滑块与对应的滑槽滑动连接。As a further solution of the utility model: the lifting mechanism includes two electric cylinders, the two electric cylinders are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the bottom of the rectangular frame, the electric cylinders are fixedly connected with the frame, and the electric cylinders The push rod is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame, the inner wall of the frame and the corresponding positions of the rectangular frame are provided with a plurality of chutes, the outer wall of the rectangular frame and the corresponding positions of the chute are fixedly connected with sliders, and the sliders Sliding connection with the corresponding chute.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述机架的顶部固定连接有多个立柱,所述立柱的顶端均设置有弹簧,所述弹簧的两端均固定连接有套筒,所述弹簧底端的套筒与对应的立柱固定连接,所述弹簧顶端的套筒均与装料台板固定连接,所述装料台板的底部固定安装有振动电机,所述机架的内侧位于装料台板的下方设置有辊式输送机,所述装料台板的顶部贯穿设置有多个与辊式输送机相适配的开口槽。As a further solution of the utility model: the top of the frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of uprights, the tops of the uprights are all provided with springs, the two ends of the springs are fixedly connected with sleeves, and the bottom ends of the springs The sleeve is fixedly connected with the corresponding column, the sleeves at the top of the spring are all fixedly connected with the charging table, the bottom of the charging table is fixedly equipped with a vibration motor, and the inner side of the rack is located on the charging table A roller conveyor is arranged below the top of the loading platform, and a plurality of opening slots matching the roller conveyor are arranged through the top of the charging table.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型中,当需要对装料台板进行清理时,只需通过升降机构驱动矩形框下降,以使刮板的底部抵在装料台板的顶部一端处,之后启动直线驱动机构驱动刀座移动,即可驱动刮板紧贴装料台板的上表面移动,从而将装料台板上堆积的混凝土由装料台板的另一端处推下,以实现对装料台板的清理排污,且清理效率高。In the utility model, when it is necessary to clean the loading platform, it is only necessary to drive the rectangular frame down through the lifting mechanism so that the bottom of the scraper is against the top end of the charging platform, and then the linear drive mechanism is started to drive the knife The seat moves, which can drive the scraper to move close to the upper surface of the loading table, so that the concrete accumulated on the loading table can be pushed down from the other end of the charging table to realize the cleaning of the charging table Sewage discharge and high cleaning efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种水泥预制构件生产排污设备的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of sewage discharge equipment for the production of cement prefabricated components.
图2为图1中A处的放大图。Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of point A in Fig. 1 .
图3为一种水泥预制构件生产排污设备中矩形框的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a top view structural schematic diagram of a rectangular frame in a cement prefabricated component production sewage equipment.
其中,机架1、立柱2、弹簧3、套筒4、装料台板5、开口槽6、辊式输送机7、矩形框8、滑块9、滑槽10、电动缸11、第一电机12、螺杆13、链轮14、螺母15、刀座16、刮板17、导轨18、滑套19、收集槽20、振动电机21。Among them, frame 1, column 2, spring 3, sleeve 4, loading platen 5, opening slot 6, roller conveyor 7, rectangular frame 8, slider 9, chute 10, electric cylinder 11, first Motor 12, screw rod 13, sprocket wheel 14, nut 15, knife holder 16, scraper 17, guide rail 18, sliding sleeve 19, collection tank 20, vibration motor 21.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1~3,本实用新型实施例中,一种水泥预制构件生产排污设备,包括滑动安装于混凝土预制构件生产线的机架1内侧的矩形框8,所述矩形框8的底部滑动连接有刀座16,所述刀座16的外壁固定连接有刮板17,所述矩形框8上安装有用于驱动刀座16的直线驱动机构,所述机架1内安装有用于矩形框8的升降机构,所述矩形框8的下方设置有装料台板5。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. In an embodiment of the present utility model, a cement prefabricated component production sewage equipment includes a rectangular frame 8 slidably installed on the inside of the frame 1 of the concrete prefabricated component production line, and the bottom of the rectangular frame 8 is slidably connected. There is a knife seat 16, the outer wall of the knife seat 16 is fixedly connected with a scraper 17, the linear drive mechanism for driving the knife seat 16 is installed on the rectangular frame 8, and the rectangular frame 8 is installed in the described frame 1. Lifting mechanism, the bottom of the rectangular frame 8 is provided with a loading platform 5 .
本实用新型通过采用上述方案,当需要对装料台板5进行清理时,只需通过升降机构驱动矩形框8下降,以使刮板17的底部抵在装料台板5的顶部一端处,之后启动直线驱动机构驱动刀座16移动,即可驱动刮板17紧贴装料台板5的上表面移动,从而将装料台板5上堆积的混凝土由装料台板5的另一端处推下,以实现对装料台板5的清理排污,且清理效率高,通过在装料台板5的另一端下方放置一个收集槽20,能够对由装料台板5上推下的混凝土进行收集,以便于回收利用。The utility model adopts the above-mentioned scheme, when it is necessary to clean the charging platform 5, only the rectangular frame 8 needs to be driven down through the lifting mechanism, so that the bottom of the scraper 17 is against the top end of the charging platform 5, Then start the linear drive mechanism to drive the knife seat 16 to move, so that the scraper 17 can be driven to move close to the upper surface of the charging platform 5, so that the concrete accumulated on the charging platform 5 will be moved from the other end of the charging platform 5 Push down to realize the cleaning and blowdown of the charging platform 5, and the cleaning efficiency is high. collected for recycling.
具体结合图1-图3,在本实用新型的一个实施例中,述直线驱动机构包括固装在矩形框8外壁上的第一电机12,所述矩形框8的内侧对称转动连接有两个螺杆13,所述装料台板5位于两个螺杆13之间,两个所述螺杆13传动连接,一个所述螺杆13的一端与第一电机12的输出轴固定连接,所述螺杆13的外壁配合连接有螺母15,所述螺母15均与刀座16固定连接。1-3, in one embodiment of the present invention, the linear drive mechanism includes a first motor 12 fixed on the outer wall of the rectangular frame 8, and the inner side of the rectangular frame 8 is symmetrically connected with two Screw 13, the charging platen 5 is located between two screw rods 13, the two screw rods 13 are connected in transmission, one end of one screw rod 13 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 12, the screw rod 13 The outer wall is fitted with nuts 15 , and the nuts 15 are all fixedly connected with the knife seat 16 .
通过启动第一电机12,能够驱动两个螺杆13同时转动,继而利用螺杆13与螺母15的配合驱动刀座16沿螺杆13的长度方向移动,两个螺杆13可采用链轮14与链条的配合进行传动连接。By starting the first motor 12, the two screw rods 13 can be driven to rotate simultaneously, and then the tool holder 16 is driven to move along the length direction of the screw rod 13 by the cooperation of the screw rod 13 and the nut 15. The two screw rods 13 can adopt the cooperation of the sprocket 14 and the chain Make drive connections.
具体结合图1、图2,在上一实施例的基础上,进一步的,所述矩形框8的底部对称固定连接有两个导轨18,所述导轨18均与螺杆13相互平行,所述导轨18的外壁滑动套接有滑套19,所述滑套19均与刀座16固定连接;通过导轨18与滑套19的配合,能够有效的提高刀座16移动的稳定性。Specifically in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, on the basis of the previous embodiment, further, the bottom of the rectangular frame 8 is symmetrically fixedly connected with two guide rails 18, and the guide rails 18 are parallel to the screw rod 13, and the guide rails The outer wall of 18 is slidingly sleeved with a sliding sleeve 19, and the sliding sleeve 19 is fixedly connected with the knife holder 16; through the cooperation of the guide rail 18 and the sliding sleeve 19, the stability of the movement of the knife holder 16 can be effectively improved.
具体结合图1、图2,在本实用新型的一个实施例中,所述升降机构包括两个电动缸11,两个所述电动缸11对称分布在矩形框8的底部两端处,所述电动缸11与机架1固定连接,所述电动缸11的推杆与矩形框8固定连接,所述机架1的内壁与矩形框8的对应处开设有多个滑槽10,所述矩形框8的外壁与滑槽10的对应处均固定连接有滑块9,所述滑块9与对应的滑槽10滑动连接,通过滑槽10与滑块9的配合,能够提高矩形框8上下移动的稳定性。Specifically referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in one embodiment of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes two electric cylinders 11, and the two electric cylinders 11 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the bottom of the rectangular frame 8. The electric cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, the push rod of the electric cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame 8, a plurality of chute 10 is provided at the corresponding place between the inner wall of the frame 1 and the rectangular frame 8, and the rectangular frame 8 The outer wall of frame 8 and the corresponding place of chute 10 are all fixedly connected with slide block 9, and described slide block 9 is slidably connected with corresponding chute 10, cooperates by chute 10 and slide block 9, can raise rectangular frame 8 up and down. Stability of movement.
所述机架1的顶部固定连接有多个立柱2,所述立柱2的顶端均设置有弹簧3,所述弹簧3的两端均固定连接有套筒4,所述弹簧3底端的套筒4与对应的立柱2固定连接,所述弹簧3顶端的套筒4均与装料台板5固定连接,所述装料台板5的底部固定安装有振动电机21,所述机架1的内侧位于装料台板5的下方设置有辊式输送机7,所述装料台板5的顶部贯穿设置有多个与辊式输送机7相适配的开口槽6,具体的辊式输送机7的底部安装由用于驱动其上下移动的执行设备。The top of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of uprights 2, the tops of the uprights 2 are provided with springs 3, and the two ends of the springs 3 are fixedly connected with sleeves 4, and the sleeves at the bottoms of the springs 3 4 is fixedly connected with the corresponding column 2, the sleeve 4 at the top of the spring 3 is fixedly connected with the charging platen 5, the bottom of the charging platen 5 is fixedly equipped with a vibration motor 21, and the A roller conveyor 7 is arranged on the inner side below the loading platform 5, and a plurality of opening grooves 6 matching with the roller conveyor 7 are provided through the top of the charging platform 5. The specific roller conveying The bottom of machine 7 is installed by the executive equipment that is used to drive it to move up and down.
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120615563A (en) * | 2025-07-25 | 2025-09-12 | 江西省交通工程集团有限公司 | Auxiliary cultivation device for plants to be planted on slopes |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120615563A (en) * | 2025-07-25 | 2025-09-12 | 江西省交通工程集团有限公司 | Auxiliary cultivation device for plants to be planted on slopes |
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Granted publication date: 20230905 |