Device is pour in assembled building shaping
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled buildings, in particular to an assembled building molding and pouring device.
Background
The assembled building is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in a traditional building mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories in the factory, transporting to a building construction site, and assembling and installing the building on site through a reliable connection mode, wherein during the factory processing, concrete needs to be poured into a mould for casting and forming.
In the prior art, publication number CN216634821U discloses an assembled building pouring device, which comprises a linear rail, a discharging hopper, a travelling mechanism and a stirring mechanism, wherein the discharging hopper is arranged on the linear rail, the travelling mechanism is arranged on one side of the discharging hopper, and the travelling mechanism drives the discharging hopper to linearly move on the linear rail; the stirring mechanism is rotationally arranged in the discharging hopper, one end of the discharging hopper is provided with a roller, the roller is positioned in the linear track, and the roller is in transmission connection with the stirring mechanism through a transmission component; the bottom of the discharging hopper is provided with a plurality of material openings, and the material openings are provided with baffles in an opening and closing manner; the traveling mechanism is arranged on one side of the blanking hopper, so that the traveling mechanism drives the blanking hopper to linearly move on the linear rail; the hopper is under the in-process that removes, the gyro wheel of its one end rotates in order to drive the stirring mechanism motion in the hopper of locating under the drive assembly drive to make down the hopper stir the unloading and pour, can effectively improve the pouring homogeneity of concrete, it relies on the hopper of unloading of removal to provide stirring mechanism's stirring kinetic energy, energy-conserving cost reduction, but when using the device, down the hopper with concrete down in the casting mould after, the concrete distributes in the mould inadequately evenly, needs the staff to planarize the concrete, thereby can make pouring efficiency and effect ideal inadequately.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an assembled building molding pouring device which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the assembly type building molding pouring device comprises a die and two movable seats, wherein the tops of the two movable seats are fixedly connected with electric sliding rails, a discharging hopper is arranged between the two electric sliding rails, and a leveling mechanism is arranged on one side of the discharging hopper;
the leveling mechanism comprises a fixing frame, the inside rotation of fixing frame is connected with two downshift screws, two downshift screw one side transmission is connected with the motor that moves down, two equal threaded connection has the nut that moves down on the screw that moves down, two equal fixedly connected with link on the nut that moves down, two link bottom fixedly connected with leveling seat, the spout has been seted up to the inside of leveling seat, the inside sliding connection of spout has the screed, be equipped with reset spring between screed one end and the spout inner wall, screed other end fixedly connected with push rod, push rod one side is equipped with the cam, cam end fixedly connected with leveling motor.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the fixing frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the discharging hopper, and the fixing frame is detachably connected with the discharging hopper through bolts.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the two connecting frames are both in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixing frame, and the two connecting frame ends penetrate through the fixing frame and extend to the outside to be fixedly connected with the leveling seat.
As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model, the cam is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the leveling seat, and the push rod is attached to the cam surface.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the transmission structure between the two downward moving screws and the downward moving motor comprises a plurality of transmission wheels, and a transmission belt is sleeved between the plurality of transmission wheels.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, a plurality of jacking blocks are arranged in the die, and a plurality of hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the jacking blocks.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, universal wheels with brakes are arranged at the bottoms of the two movable seats, and handles are fixedly connected between the two movable seats.
The utility model provides an assembly type building molding and pouring device, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the utility model, the leveling mechanism is arranged, the downward moving motor drives the leveling seat to move, the leveling plate is attached to the surface of concrete, then the electric sliding rail drives the leveling plate to transversely move, meanwhile, the leveling motor drives the cam to rotate, and the cam is matched with the reset spring to continuously push the leveling plate to slide left and right, so that the surface of the concrete is leveled, and the pouring efficiency and effect can be effectively improved.
(2) According to the utility model, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged and drives the jacking block to lift, so that the solidified concrete accessory can be pushed out of the die, unloading is convenient, the hydraulic cylinder can move through the universal wheels, the whole hydraulic cylinder can be conveniently maintained and disassembled, the hydraulic cylinder can brake by utilizing the brake on the universal wheels, and the stability of the hydraulic cylinder in working is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a leveling mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1B in accordance with the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a mold; 2. a movable seat; 3. an electric slide rail; 4. discharging a hopper; 5. a leveling mechanism; 6. a fixing frame; 7. moving the screw downwards; 8. moving the nut downwards; 9. a connecting frame; 10. leveling seats; 11. a chute; 12. a downward moving motor; 13. a flattening plate; 14. a return spring; 15. leveling the motor; 16. a cam; 17. a push rod; 18. a driving wheel; 19. a transmission belt; 20. a hydraulic cylinder; 21. a top block; 22. a universal wheel; 23. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
The utility model provides the technical scheme that: as shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, an assembled building shaping pouring device, including mould 1 and two removal seat 2, two remove equal fixedly connected with electric slide rail 3 in seat 2 top, two install down hopper 4 between the electric slide rail 3, lower hopper 4 one side is equipped with leveling mechanism 5, and accessible electric slide rail 3 drives leveling mechanism 5 and sideslip to at the in-process of sideslip, leveling mechanism 5 levels concrete surface, thereby can effectively improve pouring efficiency and effect.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the leveling mechanism 5 includes a fixing frame 6, the fixing frame 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the lower hopper 4, the fixing frame 6 is detachably connected with the lower hopper 4 through bolts, so that disassembly and assembly are convenient, convenience in maintenance is improved, two downward moving screws 7 are rotatably connected in the fixing frame 6, one side of each of the two downward moving screws 7 is in transmission connection with a downward moving motor 12, a transmission structure between each of the two downward moving screws 7 and each of the downward moving motors 12 includes a plurality of transmission wheels 18, a transmission belt 19 is sleeved between the plurality of transmission wheels 18, the downward moving motors 12 can simultaneously drive the two downward moving screws 7 to rotate, downward moving nuts 8 are connected to the two downward moving screws 7 through threads, connecting frames 9 are fixedly connected to the two downward moving nuts 8, the two connecting frames 9 are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixing frame 6, and two link 9 tip all runs through mount 6 and extends to outside and leveling seat 10 fixed connection for link 9 removes and can drive leveling seat 10 and remove, two link 9 bottom fixedly connected with leveling seat 10, the spout 11 has been seted up to inside the leveling seat 10, spout 11 inside sliding connection has screed 13, be equipped with reset spring 14 between screed 13 one end and the spout 11 inner wall, can reset whole flat 13, cooperation cam 16 can drive screed 13 and constantly move about, screed 13 other end fixedly connected with push rod 17, push rod 17 one side is equipped with cam 16, cam 16 rotates with leveling seat 10 inner wall to be connected, push rod 17 is laminated with cam 16 surface mutually, makes cam 16 can promote screed 13 through push rod 17 and remove, cam 16 tip fixedly connected with flattening motor 15, the accessible moves down motor 12 and drives two downshifting screw rods 7 simultaneously and rotate, and downshifting screw rod 7 rotates and drives down shifting nut 8 and remove, and downshifting nut 8 removes and drives link 9 and remove, and link 9 removes and drive the leveling seat 10 and remove, laminates screed 13 on the concrete surface, then electronic slide rail 3 drive screed 13 sideslip, and the while flattening motor 15 drives cam 16 and rotates, and cam 16 cooperation reset spring 14 constantly promotes screed 13 and carries out the horizontal slip, levels concrete surface to can effectively improve pouring efficiency and effect.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the inside of the mold 1 is provided with a plurality of top blocks 21, a plurality of bottom ends of the top blocks 21 are fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 20, and the top blocks 21 are driven to lift by the hydraulic cylinder 20, so that the solidified concrete accessory can be pushed out of the mold 1, and the unloading is convenient.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, two universal wheels 22 with brakes are installed at the bottoms of the two movable seats 2, a handle 23 is fixedly connected between the two movable seats 2, and the movable seats can move through a plurality of universal wheels 22, so that the whole can be conveniently maintained and disassembled, the brakes on the universal wheels 22 can be utilized for braking, and the stability of the working process is improved.
The utility model provides an assembled building molding pouring device, which has the following specific working principle:
in actual use, the downward moving motor 12 drives the two downward moving screws 7 to rotate at the same time, the downward moving screws 7 rotate to drive the downward moving nuts 8 to move, the downward moving nuts 8 move to drive the connecting frame 9 to move, the connecting frame 9 moves to drive the leveling base 10 to move, the leveling plate 13 is attached to the concrete surface, then the electric sliding rail 3 drives the leveling plate 13 to transversely move, meanwhile, the leveling motor 15 drives the cam 16 to rotate, and the cam 16 is matched with the reset spring 14 to continuously push the leveling plate 13 to slide left and right, so that the concrete surface is leveled, and the pouring efficiency and effect can be effectively improved.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.