CN219628338U - Throwing device of soil fertilizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization and discloses a throwing device for soil fertilizers, which comprises two frames, wherein a bin is fixed between the two frames, the bottom of the bin is communicated with a hopper, the bottom of the hopper is fixedly provided with a distributing frame, a plurality of trough grooves are formed in the distributing frame in a penetrating manner, the inside of the trough grooves are communicated with the inside of the hopper, a springboard is rotationally connected below the distributing frame between the two frames, a rotating block is rotationally connected below the springboard between the two frames through a torsion spring, and the running wheel is driven to rotate when the device moves, so that the rotating plate repeatedly rotates and is opened under the transmission of a first rotating shaft, a first sprocket, a chain, a second rotating shaft, a half gear and a transmission gear, thereby continuously carrying out uniform fertilizer throwing operation without manual and electric operation by personnel, and achieving the effect of automatically and uniformly throwing the fertilizers, so that energy sources and agricultural cost can be saved, and labor burden of personnel can be reduced.

Description

Throwing device of soil fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, in particular to a throwing device for soil fertilizer.

Background

In the agricultural planting process, the soil needs to be ploughed and fertilized, the fertilizer is generally granular, in the prior art, the fertilizer is generally carried by using a container, then the fertilizer is fertilized by a manual throwing mode, the hand skin of farmers can be damaged when the fertilizer is thrown for a long time, and the fertilizer throwing mode by the manual throwing mode has the defects of low efficiency and poor uniformity.

According to the technical scheme, the agricultural fertilizer granule uniform throwing device comprises a saddle, a feed box, a conveying cylinder, a motor, a throwing cylinder and a driving gear, wherein the conveying cylinder is internally provided with the conveying shaft which is driven by the motor, and is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying blade;

the inventors found that the following problems exist in the prior art in the process of implementing the present utility model:

this application needs to utilize motor equipment to operate and drive the structure motion to throw the fertilization operation, the setting of motor need connect external power source, or from the power supply, lead to increasing the step that the circuit was laid, or increase carrying weight, lead to increasing step and loading on the road before the fertilization, increase personnel's work burden, also increase the charges of electricity cost consumption, be unfavorable for energy saving and agricultural cost.

Therefore, a soil fertilizer throwing device is provided for the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a throwing device for soil fertilizer, which solves the problems in the background.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a soil fertilizer's throwing device, includes two frames, two be fixed with the feed bin between the frame, feed bin bottom intercommunication has the funnel, the funnel bottom is fixed with divides the work or material rest, divide the inside a plurality of silo of having run through of work or material rest, a plurality of the silo inside all with the inside intercommunication of funnel, two lie in between the frame divide the work or material rest below to rotate and be connected with the springboard, two lie in between the frame the springboard below is connected with the commentaries on classics piece through the torsional spring rotation, two the frame is all rotated and is connected with two running wheels in opposite directions.

Preferably, a first rotating shaft is fixed at the center of the opposite sides of the two running wheels on the right side, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the space between the two frames, the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the two frames, a first chain wheel is fixed between the two frames on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, the two frames are located below the material dividing frame and rotationally connected with a rotating plate through torsion springs, a transmission gear is rotationally connected on the right side of the rotating plate through torsion springs between the two frames, a second rotating shaft is rotationally connected on the right side of the transmission gear between the two frames, a second chain wheel and a half gear are sequentially fixed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft from front to back, and a chain is connected with the outer surface of the first chain wheel in a mutual meshing mode, and the transmission gear is in meshing connection with the half gear.

Preferably, the outer surface of the right end of the rotating plate is fixedly provided with gear teeth, and the rotating plate is in meshed connection with the transmission gear through the gear teeth.

Preferably, the chute is all offered to the inside front and back surface of silo, two the inside common sliding connection of chute has the slide bar, the slide bar surface is located the silo is inside to be fixed with the shrouding, a plurality of the shrouding left end all runs through to divide work or material rest left side.

Preferably, a distributing plate is arranged on the right side of the distributing frame, and the left end of the distributing plate penetrates through the material grooves.

Preferably, handles are commonly fixed above the right sides of the two frames.

(III) beneficial effects

The utility model provides a throwing device for soil fertilizer, which has the following beneficial effects:

when the four rolling running wheels move, the two running wheels on the right side rotate anticlockwise, the first chain wheel rotates through the first rotating shaft, the second chain wheel rotates through the second chain wheel under the transmission of the chain to drive the half gear to rotate, the transmission gear rotates under the transmission of the half gear to drive the rotating plate to rotate and open, fertilizer falls down onto the gangway, under the impact of the fertilizer, the gangway rotates to extrude the rotating block, the rotating block rotates again under the action of the torsion spring to push the gangway to bounce forward to throw the fertilizer, meanwhile, after the half gear rotates for a certain angle, the half gear is not meshed with the transmission gear, after the acting force of the half gear is lost, the torsion spring drives the transmission gear and the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate rotates to reset to be attached to the bottom of the material distributing frame, the fertilizer cannot be sprayed out, and after the device continues to move, the rotating plate is repeatedly rotated to open, even fertilizer throwing operation is continuously carried out, manual and electric operation of personnel is not needed, and the effect of automatically evenly throwing the fertilizer is achieved, so that energy and agricultural cost can be saved, and labor burden of personnel is relieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a top-down structure of a material separating frame in the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a right side cross-sectional structure of the material separating frame in the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a storage bin; 3. a funnel; 4. a material distributing frame; 5. a trough; 6. a rotating block; 7. a springboard; 8. a running wheel; 9. a first rotating shaft; 10. a sprocket I; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. a second chain wheel; 13. a chain; 14. a transmission gear; 15. a rotating plate; 16. a chute; 17. a slide bar; 18. a sealing plate; 19. a material dividing plate; 20. a handle; 21. a half gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a soil fertilizer's throwing device, including two frames 1, be fixed with feed bin 2 between two frames 1, feed bin 2 bottom intercommunication has funnel 3, funnel 3 bottom is fixed with divides work or material rest 4, divide work or material rest 4 inside to run through and seted up a plurality of silo 5, a plurality of silo 5 inside all with funnel 3 inside intercommunication, be located between two frames 1 and divide work or material rest 4 below to rotate and be connected with springboard 7, be located between two frames 1 and be connected with rotating block 6 through the torsional spring rotation below springboard 7, two frames 1 are all rotated and are connected with two running wheels 8 opposite, right side two running wheels 8 opposite side center department is fixed with pivot one 9, pivot one 9 runs through to between two frames 1, pivot one 9 and two frames 1 rotate and are connected, pivot one 9 surface is located between two frames 1 and is fixed with sprocket one 10, two frames 1 are located divide work or material rest 4 below and are connected with rotating plate 15 through the torsional spring rotation, be located rotating plate 15 right side and are connected with drive gear 14 through the torsional spring rotation between two frames 1, be located drive gear 14 right side and rotate and be connected with two sprocket wheels 11, two outer surface 12 and two outer surface 13 are connected with two sprocket wheel 13 in proper order, two outer surface 13 are connected with two outer surface 13 in proper order, two outer surface and two sprocket wheel 13 are meshed.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, the scheme in the first embodiment is further introduced in detail in combination with the following specific working modes, and the details are described below:

as shown in fig. 2-4, as a preferred embodiment; the chute 16 has all been seted up on the inside front and back surface of silo 5, the inside common sliding connection of two spouts 16 has slide bar 17, slide bar 17 surface is located silo 5 inside and is fixed with shrouding 18, a plurality of shrouding 18 left ends all run through to dividing work or material rest 4 left side, dividing work or material rest 4 right side is equipped with dividing flitch 19, dividing flitch 19 left end runs through inside a plurality of silo 5, make corresponding silo 5 seal through sliding different shrouding 18, make this silo 5 can not leak fertilizer, can close and open different silo 5 as required, carry out the fertilizer of different density and spill, open dividing flitch 19 through the push-pull, make all silo 5 open the clearance of equidimension not, make and spill fertilizer volume change, can operate as required.

To sum up, the workflow of the utility model: the feed bin 2 is filled with fertilizer, the distributing plate 19 is pulled to open, the trough 5 opens a proper space for the fertilizer to fall into the bottom of the trough 5, the rotating plate 15 supports, personnel can push the device through the handle 20, the two right running wheels 8 rotate anticlockwise after the device moves through the four rolling running wheels 8, the first sprocket 10 rotates through the first rotating shaft 9, the second sprocket 12 rotates the second rotating shaft 11 under the transmission of the chain 13 to drive the half gear 21, the transmission gear 14 rotates to drive the rotating plate 15 to rotate and open, the fertilizer falls down and falls onto the springboard 7, the springboard 7 rotates to squeeze the rotating block 6 under the impact of the fertilizer, the rotating block 6 rotates repeatedly to push the springboard 7 under the action of the torsion spring to bounce and throw the fertilizer forwards, meanwhile, after the acting force of the half gear 21 is lost after the rotating a certain angle, the torsion spring drives the transmission gear 14 and the rotating plate 15 rotates, the rotating plate 15 rotates to reset and the bottom of the distributing frame 4, the fertilizer cannot be sprayed out, and after the device continues to move, the repeated rotating plate 15 rotates to evenly and does not need to throw the fertilizer automatically and evenly, and the personnel can throw the fertilizer automatically.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a soil fertilizer's throwing device, includes two frames (1), its characterized in that: a storage bin (2) is fixed between the two frames (1), a hopper (3) is communicated with the bottom of the storage bin (2), a material distributing frame (4) is fixed at the bottom of the hopper (3), a plurality of material grooves (5) are formed in the material distributing frame (4) in a penetrating mode, the material grooves (5) are communicated with the hopper (3) in the material distributing frame, a springboard (7) is rotatably connected below the material distributing frame (4) between the two frames (1), a rotating block (6) is rotatably connected below the springboard (7) through a torsion spring between the two frames (1), and two running wheels (8) are rotatably connected on opposite sides of the two frames (1). The center of opposite sides of two running wheels (8) on the right side is fixedly provided with a first rotating shaft (9), the first rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the two frames (1), the first rotating shaft (9) is rotationally connected with the two frames (1), the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (9) is positioned between the two frames (1), the first sprocket (10) is fixedly arranged between the two frames (1), the lower part of the material separating frame (4) is rotationally connected with a rotating plate (15) through a torsion spring, the two frames (1) are positioned on the right side of the rotating plate (15) and rotationally connected with a transmission gear (14) through a torsion spring, the two frames (1) are positioned on the right side of the transmission gear (14) and rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft (11), the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (11) is sequentially fixedly provided with a second sprocket (12) and a half gear (21) from front to back, the outer surface of the second sprocket (12) is in meshed connection with a rotating plate (15) together, and the transmission gear (14) is in meshed engagement with the half gear (21).

2. A soil fertiliser spreading device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the outer surface of the right end of the rotating plate (15) is fixedly provided with gear teeth, and the rotating plate (15) is meshed and connected with the transmission gear (14) through the gear teeth.

3. A soil fertiliser spreading device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that sliding grooves (16) are formed in the front surface and the rear surface of the inside of the trough (5), sliding rods (17) are connected inside the sliding grooves (16) in a sliding mode, sealing plates (18) are fixed inside the trough (5) on the outer surface of the sliding rods (17), and the left ends of the sealing plates (18) penetrate through the left sides of the material distribution frames (4).

4. A soil fertiliser spreading device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the material distributing frame (4) is provided with a material distributing plate (19) on the right side, and the left end of the material distributing plate (19) penetrates into the material grooves (5).

5. A soil fertiliser spreading device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a handle (20) is commonly fixed above the right sides of the two frames (1).