CN219628335U

CN219628335U - Agricultural planting fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN219628335U
Application number: CN202320953957.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 席沙
Original assignee: Zhangjiakou Yanggu Houdao Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangjiakou Yanggu Houdao Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-25
Filing date: 2023-04-25
Publication date: 2023-09-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting and discloses an agricultural planting fertilizer apparatus, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a feed box is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a first driving motor is arranged on the front surface of the feed box, a connecting rod is connected to the first driving motor in a driving way, the back surface of the connecting rod penetrates through the feed box and extends to the inner cavity of the feed box, a discharging wheel positioned in the inner cavity of the feed box is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod, the outer surface of the discharging wheel is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the feed box, a groove is formed in the feed box, a driven wheel positioned above the connecting rod is movably sleeved in the groove, the back surface of the driven wheel penetrates through the feed box and extends to the inner cavity of the feed box, the connecting rod is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a conveying belt, and a cam positioned in the inner cavity of the feed box is sleeved on the outer surface of the driven wheel. Thereby avoiding the discharge of caking fertilizer, preventing uneven fertilization and bringing convenience to the use of operators.

Description

Agricultural planting fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to an agricultural planting and fertilizing device.

Background

The fertilizer injection unit is a common planting device, is convenient to fertilize crops, and facilitates crop production, and when the fertilizer injection unit in the prior art is used, the device can be pushed into the upper part of a fertilizing ditch, so that the fertilizer is discharged through a discharging mechanism arranged at the bottom of a feed box, and the fertilizer is applied to the crops, however, when the fertilizer injection unit is used, the fertilizer in the feed box is easy to wet and agglomerate, so that blockage is easy to occur when the discharge is carried out, and uneven fertilizer scattering is caused, so that the maldevelopment of the crops is caused, and the improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problems, and provides an agricultural planting and fertilizing device which has the advantage of uniformly scattering materials.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an agricultural planting fertilizer injection unit, includes the bottom plate, the workbin is installed at the top of bottom plate, driving motor one is installed in the front of workbin, driving motor one drives and is connected with the connecting rod, the back of connecting rod runs through the workbin and extends to the workbin inner chamber, the surface of connecting rod has cup jointed the play take turns that is located the workbin inner chamber, the surface of play take turns cup joints with the inner wall activity of workbin, the inside of workbin is seted up flutedly, the inside activity of recess has cup jointed the follow driving wheel that is located the connecting rod top, the back of follow driving wheel runs through the workbin and extends to the inner chamber of workbin, the connecting rod passes through the conveyer belt and is connected from the driving wheel transmission, the cam that is located the workbin inner chamber has been cup jointed to the surface of follow driving wheel, the gag lever post is all installed to the both sides of workbin inner chamber, the surface activity of gag lever post has cup jointed the filter screen, the bottom of filter screen and the surface swing joint of cam.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the top of the feed box is provided with the power motor, the power motor is in driving connection with the connecting column, the bottom of the connecting column penetrates through the feed box and extends to the inner cavity of the feed box, and the outer surface of the connecting column is sleeved with the stirring blade positioned in the inner cavity of the feed box.

Preferably, the water tank is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, the bottom of the water tank is communicated with the water outlet pipe, and the bottom of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the bottom plate and extends to the outside of the bottom plate.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the bottom of the bottom plate is movably provided with a roller, and the right side of the bottom plate is provided with a push rod.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, a notch is formed in the water tank, a second driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, a mounting column is connected with the second driving motor in a driving way, the outer surface of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom plate, the top of the mounting column penetrates through the water tank and extends into the notch, a round block in the notch is sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting column, and a mounting rod is arranged at the top of the round block.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, both sides of the inner wall of the notch are provided with the limit posts, the outer surfaces of the limit posts are movably sleeved with the movable blocks, and the inner wall of the movable blocks is movably sleeved with the outer surfaces of the mounting rods.

Preferably, the back of the movable block is provided with a stop block, and the back of the stop block penetrates through the water tank and the water outlet pipe respectively and extends into the water outlet pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the discharging wheel, the cam and the filter screen plate are arranged, when an operator starts the driving motor, the discharging wheel is driven to rotate through the connecting rod, and then fertilizer screened in the feed box is fertilized through the discharging wheel.

2. According to the utility model, the round block, the movable block and the stop block are arranged, when an operator starts the driving motor II, the round block and the mounting rod are driven to rotate through the mounting column, the movable block is driven to move on the outer surface of the limiting column through the mounting rod, and meanwhile, the stop block is driven to move out of the water outlet pipe through the movable block, so that the stop block is removed from the water outlet pipe, and the stop block on the water outlet pipe is released, so that the operator can conveniently water crops after fertilization, the working intensity is reduced, and convenience is brought to the operator.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a stopper according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bin of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a feed box; 3. driving a first motor; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a discharging wheel; 6. a groove; 7. driven wheel; 8. a conveyor belt; 9. a cam; 10. a limit rod; 11. a filter screen plate; 12. a power motor; 13. a connecting column; 14. stirring the leaves; 15. a water tank; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. a roller; 18. a push rod; 19. a notch; 20. a second driving motor; 21. a mounting column; 22. round blocks; 23. a mounting rod; 24. a limit column; 25. a movable block; 26. and a stop block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides an agricultural planting and fertilizing device, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a feed box 2 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, a first driving motor 3 is arranged on the front surface of the feed box 2, a connecting rod 4 is connected to the first driving motor 3 in a driving way, the back surface of the connecting rod 4 penetrates through the feed box 2 and extends to the inner cavity of the feed box 2, a discharging wheel 5 positioned in the inner cavity of the feed box 2 is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 4, a groove 6 is formed in the feed box 2, a driven wheel 7 positioned above the connecting rod 4 is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the groove 6, the back surface of the driven wheel 7 penetrates through the feed box 2 and extends to the inner cavity of the feed box 2, the connecting rod 4 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 7 through a conveying belt 8, a cam 9 positioned in the inner cavity of the feed box 2 is sleeved on the outer surface of the driven wheel 7, limit rods 10 are arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the feed box 2, a filter screen 11 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limit rod 10, and the bottom of the filter screen 11 is movably connected with the outer surface of the cam 9.

When operating personnel starts driving motor one 3, will drive the discharge wheel 5 through connecting rod 4 and take place to rotate, and then fertilize through the fertilizer after to the inside screening of workbin 2, make simultaneously drive from driving wheel 7 and take place to rotate through conveyer belt 8, and will drive cam 9 and extrude filter screen plate 11 through driving wheel 7, make drive filter screen plate 11 remove on the surface of gag lever post 10, make it carry out vibration screening to top fertilizer, thereby be convenient for operating personnel carry out vibration screening to fertilizer through filter screen plate 11, make the caking fertilizer loose, make it can evenly fertilize.

Referring to fig. 2, a power motor 12 is mounted at the top of the feed box 2, a connecting column 13 is connected to the power motor 12 in a driving manner, the bottom of the connecting column 13 penetrates through the feed box 2 and extends to the inner cavity of the feed box 2, and stirring blades 14 positioned in the inner cavity of the feed box 2 are sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting column 13.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, when an operator starts the power motor 12, the stirring blades 14 are driven to rotate through the connecting columns 13, so that the non-screened fertilizer is stirred, and the fertilizer is blocked and loose, thereby being convenient for uniformly fertilizing crops and avoiding bad production.

Referring to fig. 2, a water tank 15 is installed on the right side of the top of the base plate 1, a water outlet pipe 16 is communicated with the bottom of the water tank 15, and the bottom of the water outlet pipe 16 penetrates through the base plate 1 and extends to the outside of the base plate 1.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, after the crops are fertilized, the water in the water tank 15 is discharged through the water outlet pipe 16, so that the efficiency of absorbing the fertilizer by the crops is improved, the development of the crops is facilitated, and the convenience is brought to the use of operators.

Referring to fig. 2, a roller 17 is movably installed at the bottom of the base plate 1, and a push rod 18 is installed at the right side of the base plate 1.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the whole fertilization device is convenient to move through the design of the roller 17 and the push rod 18, so that fertilization operation on crops is convenient.

Referring to fig. 4, a notch 19 is formed in the water tank 15, a second driving motor 20 is mounted at the bottom of the water tank 15, a mounting column 21 is connected to the second driving motor 20 in a driving manner, the outer surface of the second driving motor 20 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom plate 1, the top of the mounting column 21 penetrates through the water tank 15 and extends into the notch 19, a round block 22 in the notch 19 is sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting column 21, and a mounting rod 23 is mounted at the top of the round block 22.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, when an operator starts the second driving motor 20, the round block 22 is driven to rotate through the mounting column 21, and then the mounting rod 23 is driven to move through the round block 22, so that the blocking of the water outlet pipe 16 is conveniently removed later, and the crop is conveniently watered.

Referring to fig. 4, both sides of the inner wall of the slot 19 are provided with a limit post 24, the outer surface of the limit post 24 is movably sleeved with a movable block 25, and the inner wall of the movable block 25 is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the mounting rod 23.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the round block 22 rotates, so that the round block 22 drives the installation rod 23 to rotate, and then the installation rod 23 drives the movable block 25 to move on the outer surface of the limit column 24, and meanwhile, due to the design of the limit column 24, the movable block 25 has a good limit effect when moving, so that the movable block 25 is prevented from position deviation.

Referring to fig. 4, a stopper 26 is installed at the rear surface of the movable block 25, and the rear surface of the stopper 26 penetrates the water tank 15 and the water outlet pipe 16, respectively, and extends into the water outlet pipe 16.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, when the movable block 25 moves, the movable block 25 drives the stop block 26 to move, so that the stop block 26 releases the blocking of the water outlet pipe 16, and the water in the water tank 15 is conveniently discharged, thereby reducing the working strength of operators and bringing convenience to the use of the operators.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:

firstly, when operating personnel are fertilizing crops, at this moment, remove fertilizer injection unit through gyro wheel 17 and push rod 18 to the position that needs to fertilize, and then start power motor 12, power motor 12's operation will drive stirring leaf 14 through spliced pole 13 and take place to rotate, simultaneously stir the fertilizer at filter screen plate 11 top through stirring leaf 14, make the fertilizer that lets the caking loose, and start driving motor one 3, driving motor one 3's operation will drive the delivery wheel 5 through connecting rod 4 and take place to rotate, make the fertilizer after the filter screen plate 11 filters through delivery wheel 5 discharge, make it carry out fertilization operation, then owing to the design of conveyer belt 8, will drive conveyer belt 8 and follow driving wheel 7 through connecting rod 4 and take place to rotate, make drive cam 9 extrude filter screen plate 11, then drive filter screen plate 11 through cam 9 and remove on the surface of gag lever post 10, make to vibrate, and then will loosen the fertilizer that the top caking is to the top, make the filtration fall into to the bottom of workbin 2, thereby the fertilizer that the operating personnel of being convenient for carries out handling the fertilizer that the caking, make it carry out fertilization operation, make it prevent that the growth of the conveyer belt 8 from taking place, the convenience for operating personnel.

Then, when operating personnel is after fertilizing crops, start driving motor two 20 this moment, driving motor two 20's operation will drive circle piece 22 and installation pole 23 through erection column 21 and take place the rotation, and then will extrude movable block 25 through installation pole 23, make and drive movable block 25 and remove on the surface of spacing post 24, simultaneously because the design of spacing post 24, will make movable block 25 have good spacing effect when removing, make it prevent to take place the offset, and drive dog 26 through movable block 25 and remove, make and drive dog 26 and remove from outlet pipe 16 inside, make it unblock, water tank 15 inside water source waters through outlet pipe 16 afterwards, make and water the crops that fertilize, thereby be convenient for reduce operating personnel's working strength, the use of operating personnel has brought convenience.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural planting fertilizer injection unit, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter screen plate, including bottom plate (1), feed box (2) are installed at the top of bottom plate (1), driving motor (3) are installed in the front of feed box (2), driving motor (3) drive is connected with connecting rod (4), feed box (2) are run through to the back of connecting rod (4) and extend to feed box (2) inner chamber, discharge wheel (5) that are located feed box (2) inner chamber have been cup jointed to the surface of connecting rod (4), recess (6) are seted up to the inner wall activity of discharge wheel (5) and feed box (2), the inside activity of recess (6) has cup jointed from driving wheel (7) that are located connecting rod (4) top, the back from driving wheel (7) runs through feed box (2) and extends to the inner chamber of feed box (2), connecting rod (4) are connected through conveyer belt (8) and driving wheel (7) transmission, the surface from driving wheel (7) cup joints the surface that is located feed box (2) inner chamber's cam (9), limit lever (10) are all installed to the both sides of feed box (2) inner chamber, the surface activity of limit lever (10) cup joints the surface (11) and filter screen plate's of filter screen plate (11), the surface activity is cup jointed to the bottom (11).

2. An agricultural planting and fertilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of workbin (2) is installed power motor (12), power motor (12) drive is connected with spliced pole (13), the bottom of spliced pole (13) runs through workbin (2) and extends to workbin (2) inner chamber, stirring leaf (14) that are located workbin (2) inner chamber have been cup jointed to the surface of spliced pole (13).

3. An agricultural planting and fertilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the water tank (15) is installed on the right side at bottom plate (1) top, the bottom intercommunication of water tank (15) has outlet pipe (16), the bottom of outlet pipe (16) runs through bottom plate (1) and extends to the outside of bottom plate (1).

4. An agricultural planting and fertilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is movably provided with a roller (17), and the right side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a push rod (18).

5. An agricultural planting and fertilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein: notch (19) have been seted up to the inside of water tank (15), driving motor two (20) are installed to the bottom of water tank (15), driving motor two (20) drive is connected with erection column (21), the surface of driving motor two (20) and the inner wall fixed connection of bottom plate (1), inside water tank (15) and extension to notch (19) are run through at the top of erection column (21), inside button (22) of position notch (19) have been cup jointed to the surface of erection column (21), installation pole (23) are installed at the top of button (22).

6. An agricultural planting and fertilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein: limiting columns (24) are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the notch (19), movable blocks (25) are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the limiting columns (24), and the inner wall of each movable block (25) is movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the mounting rods (23).

7. An agricultural planting and fertilizing apparatus as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the back of the movable block (25) is provided with a stop block (26), and the back of the stop block (26) respectively penetrates through the water tank (15) and the water outlet pipe (16) and extends into the water outlet pipe (16).