CN219615628U

CN219615628U - Environment-friendly waste treatment structure

Info

Publication number: CN219615628U
Application number: CN202222595788.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 初真鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-29
Filing date: 2022-09-29
Publication date: 2023-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly waste treatment structure, which comprises a treatment box, wherein the middle part of the upper end surface of the treatment box is communicated with a feed inlet, the lower end surface of the treatment box is fixedly connected with supporting legs, a crushing mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the treatment box, a screening mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the treatment box and comprises a crushing roller, a rotating wheel, a gear, a driving wheel, a belt, a fixing frame and a motor, the screening mechanism comprises an upper discharge hole, a lower discharge hole, an arc-shaped filter screen, an arc-shaped block, a cleaning brush, a sliding rod, a forward and backward motor, a screw rod and a moving plate.

Description

Environment-friendly waste treatment structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of waste treatment equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly waste treatment structure.

Background

In the construction process, a great amount of waste materials such as slag soil, waste concrete, waste masonry, and other waste materials are generated, wherein the slag soil, the waste concrete, and the waste masonry can be reused for producing the environment-friendly bricks, and in order to facilitate the production of the environment-friendly bricks by utilizing the construction waste materials, the construction waste materials need to be crushed by using a crushing device.

The existing waste treatment structure is single, and can only crush construction waste, so that the crushed construction waste can be screened conveniently, and workers can recycle the construction waste differently in the later period.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly waste treatment structure, which solves the problems that the existing waste treatment structure is single, and only construction waste can be crushed, so that the crushed construction waste can be conveniently screened, and workers can conveniently recycle the crushed construction waste in different later periods.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a waste material environmental protection treatment structure, includes the treatment case, the middle part intercommunication of treatment case up end has the feed inlet, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg of terminal surface under the treatment case, the treatment case inner chamber is provided with broken mechanism, the treatment case surface is provided with screening mechanism.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller, rotating wheels, gears, driving wheels, a belt, a fixing frame and a motor, wherein the crushing roller is rotationally connected to two ends of an inner cavity of the treatment box, the crushing roller penetrates through the treatment box through a shaft to be fixedly connected with the rotating wheels, the rotating wheels are rotationally connected with the treatment box, the gears are rotationally connected to two ends of one side of the treatment box, and the two gears are in meshed connection.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the middle part fixedly connected with drive wheel in gear one side, drive wheel and rotation wheel surface are provided with the belt, processing case one side one end fixedly connected with mount, mount one side one end fixedly connected with motor, motor output shaft end and drive wheel fixed connection.

As a further scheme of the utility model: screening mechanism includes last discharge gate, lower discharge gate, arc filter screen, arc piece, cleaning brush, slide bar, positive and negative motor, screw rod and movable plate, it has last discharge gate and lower discharge gate to handle the outer surface of case and communicate respectively, handle case inner chamber fixedly connected with arc filter screen and arc piece respectively, handle case opposite side one end fixedly connected with positive and negative motor, positive and negative motor output shaft end fixedly connected with screw rod, screw rod surface and movable plate inner chamber threaded connection.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the processing box is characterized in that one end of the other side of the processing box is fixedly connected with a positive motor and a negative motor, the output shaft end of the positive motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the outer surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the inner cavity of the movable plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the construction waste to be treated is put into the inner cavity of the treatment box through the feed inlet, at the moment, the motor is started, one driving wheel is driven to rotate inwards when the motor is started, one gear is driven to rotate inwards when the driving wheel rotates inwards, the other gear is driven to rotate inwards when the other gear rotates inwards, the other driving wheel is driven to rotate inwards when the two driving wheels rotate inwards simultaneously, at the moment, the two rotating wheels are driven to rotate inwards simultaneously through the cooperation of the two belts, the two crushing rollers are driven to rotate inwards simultaneously when the two rotating wheels rotate inwards simultaneously, the construction waste entering the treatment box is crushed, the construction waste is treated into small particles for secondary recycling, the crushed construction waste falls on the arc-shaped filter screen, and the construction waste with larger particles is separated by the arc-shaped filter screen, the construction waste with smaller particles passes through the arc filter screen to fall on the arc block, due to the inclination angles of the arc filter screen and the arc block, the construction waste with different sizes can be discharged through the upper discharge port and the lower discharge port respectively, when the surface of the arc filter screen is blocked by the construction waste to cause blockage, the forward and reverse motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate forward, the moving plate is driven to move inwards when the screw rod rotates forward, the sliding rod is driven to move inwards when the moving plate moves inwards, the cleaning brush is mobilized to move inwards when the sliding rod moves inwards to brush the surface of the arc filter screen, the blocked construction particles are cleaned out, when the cleaning brush moves to the end, the forward and reverse motor is started to rotate reversely, so that the cleaning brush is restored to the original position, the automatic cleaning of the arc filter screen is realized, the manual cleaning is avoided, the time and labor are wasted, convenient to use.

Drawings

The present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the semi-section internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side cross-sectional internal structure of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a crushing mechanism according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a treatment box; 11. a feed inlet; 2. support legs; 3. a crushing mechanism; 31. a crushing roller; 32. a rotating wheel; 33. a gear; 34. a driving wheel; 35. a belt; 36. a fixing frame; 37. a motor; 4. a screening mechanism; 41. an upper discharge port; 42. a lower discharge port; 43. arc filter screen; 44. an arc-shaped block; 45. cleaning brushes; 46. a slide bar; 47. a forward and reverse motor; 48. a screw; 49. and (3) moving the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in connection with the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in figures 1-5, the environment-friendly waste treatment structure comprises a treatment box 1, wherein the middle part of the upper end surface of the treatment box 1 is communicated with a feed inlet 11, the lower end surface of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with supporting legs 2, the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 is provided with a crushing mechanism 3, the outer surface of the treatment box 1 is provided with a screening mechanism 4, the crushing mechanism 3 comprises a crushing roller 31, a rotating wheel 32, a gear 33, a driving wheel 34, a belt 35, a fixing frame 36 and a motor 37, the two ends of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 are rotationally connected with the crushing roller 31, the crushing roller 31 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 32 through a shaft penetrating the treatment box 1, the rotating wheel 32 is rotationally connected with the treatment box 1, the two ends of one side of the treatment box 1 are rotationally connected with gears 33, the two gears 33 are in meshed connection, the middle part of one side of the gears 33 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 34, the outer surfaces of the driving wheel 34 and the rotating wheel 32 are provided with a belt 35, one side of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 36, one end of one side of the fixing frame 36 is fixedly connected with a motor 37, the output shaft end of the motor 37 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 34, building waste to be treated is thrown into the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 through the feeding hole 11, at the moment, the motor 37 is started, one driving wheel 34 is driven to rotate inwards when the motor 37 is started, one driving wheel 33 is driven to rotate inwards when one driving wheel 34 rotates inwards, the other driving wheel 33 is driven to rotate inwards when one driving wheel 33 rotates inwards, the other driving wheel 34 is driven to rotate inwards when the other driving wheel 33 rotates inwards, when the two driving wheels 34 rotate inwards simultaneously, the two rotating wheels 32 are driven to rotate inwards simultaneously through the cooperation of the two belts 35, the two crushing rollers 31 are driven to rotate inwards simultaneously when the two rotating wheels 32 rotate inwards simultaneously to crush the building waste entering the treatment box 1, the construction waste is processed into small particles for secondary recycling, the screening mechanism 4 comprises an upper discharge hole 41, a lower discharge hole 42, an arc filter screen 43, an arc block 44, a cleaning brush 45, a sliding rod 46, a positive and negative motor 47, a screw 48 and a moving plate 49, the outer surface of the treatment box 1 is respectively communicated with the upper discharge hole 41 and the lower discharge hole 42, the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 is respectively fixedly connected with the arc filter screen 43 and the arc block 44, one end of the other side of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with the positive and negative motor 47, the output shaft end of the positive and negative motor 47 is fixedly connected with the screw 48, the outer surface of the screw 48 is in threaded connection with the inner cavity of the moving plate 49, one end of the other side of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with the positive and negative motor 47, the output shaft end of the positive and negative motor 47 is fixedly connected with the screw 48, the outer surface of the screw 48 is in threaded connection with the inner cavity of the moving plate 49, the crushed construction waste falls on the arc-shaped filter screen 43, at this time, the construction waste with larger particles is screened out by the arc-shaped filter screen 43, the construction waste with smaller particles falls on the arc-shaped block 44 through the arc-shaped filter screen 43, the construction waste with different sizes can be discharged through the upper discharge port 41 and the lower discharge port 42 respectively due to the inclination angle of the arc-shaped filter screen 43 and the arc-shaped block 44, when the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen 43 is blocked by the construction waste, the forward and backward motor 47 is started to drive the screw 48 to rotate positively, the moving plate 49 is driven to move inwards when the screw 48 rotates positively, the sliding rod 46 is driven to move inwards when the moving plate 49 moves inwards, the cleaning brush 45 is driven to move inwards when the sliding rod 46 moves inwards to brush the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen 43, the building particles to be blocked are cleaned out, when the cleaning brush 45 moves to the end, the forward and reverse motor 47 is started to reversely rotate, so that the cleaning brush 45 is restored to the original position, the arc-shaped filter screen 43 is automatically cleaned, the manual cleaning is avoided, the time and the labor are wasted, and the use is convenient.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the construction waste to be treated is put into the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 through the feed inlet 11, at this time, the motor 37 is started, one driving wheel 34 is driven to rotate inwards when the motor 37 is started, one gear 33 is driven to rotate inwards when one driving wheel 34 rotates inwards, the other gear 33 is driven to rotate inwards when one gear 33 rotates inwards, the other driving wheel 34 is driven to rotate inwards when the other gear 33 rotates inwards, when the two driving wheels 34 rotate inwards simultaneously, the two rotating wheels 32 are driven to rotate inwards simultaneously through the cooperation of the two belts 35, the two crushing rollers 31 are driven to rotate inwards simultaneously when the two rotating wheels 32 rotate inwards simultaneously to crush the construction waste entering the treatment box 1, the construction waste is treated into small particles for secondary recycling, the crushed construction waste falls on the arc-shaped filter screen 43, the construction waste with larger particles is screened out by the arc-shaped filter screen 43, the construction waste with smaller particles passes through the arc-shaped filter screen 43 and falls on the arc-shaped block 44, the construction waste with different sizes can be discharged through the upper discharge hole 41 and the lower discharge hole 42 respectively due to the inclination angles of the arc-shaped filter screen 43 and the arc-shaped block 44, when the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen 43 is blocked by the construction waste, the positive and negative motor 47 is started to drive the screw 48 to rotate positively, the moving plate 49 is driven to move inwards when the screw 48 rotates positively, the sliding rod 46 is driven to move inwards when the moving plate 49 moves inwards, the cleaning brush 45 is driven to move inwards when the sliding rod 46 moves inwards, the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen 43 is brushed, the blocked construction particles are cleaned out, when the cleaning brush 45 moves to the end, the positive and negative motor 47 is started to rotate reversely, so that the cleaning brush 45 is restored to the original position, thereby realize the automatic clearance of arc filter screen 43, avoid manual clearance comparatively waste time and energy, facilitate the use.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The environment-friendly waste treatment structure is characterized by comprising a treatment box, wherein the middle part of the upper end surface of the treatment box is communicated with a feed inlet, the lower end surfaces of the treatment box are fixedly connected with supporting legs, a crushing mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the treatment box, and a screening mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the treatment box; the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller, rotating wheels, gears, driving wheels, a belt, a fixing frame and a motor, wherein the crushing roller is rotationally connected to two ends of an inner cavity of the treatment box, the crushing roller penetrates through the treatment box through a shaft to be fixedly connected with the rotating wheels, the rotating wheels are rotationally connected with the treatment box, the gears are rotationally connected to two ends of one side of the treatment box, and the two gears are in meshed connection.

2. The environment-friendly waste treatment structure according to claim 1, wherein a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the gear, belts are arranged on the outer surfaces of the driving wheel and the rotating wheel, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to one end of one side of the treatment box, a motor is fixedly connected to one end of one side of the fixing frame, and an output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with the driving wheel.

3. The waste material environmental protection treatment structure according to claim 1, wherein the screening mechanism comprises an upper discharge hole, a lower discharge hole, an arc filter screen, an arc block, a cleaning brush, a sliding rod, a positive and negative motor, a screw rod and a moving plate, wherein the outer surface of the treatment box is respectively communicated with the upper discharge hole and the lower discharge hole, the inner cavity of the treatment box is respectively fixedly connected with the arc filter screen and the arc block, one end of the other side of the treatment box is fixedly connected with the positive and negative motor, the output shaft end of the positive and negative motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, and the outer surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the inner cavity of the moving plate.