CN219604515U

CN219604515U - Pipeline anti-blocking device

Info

Publication number: CN219604515U
Application number: CN202321212460.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢桂娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-05-17
Filing date: 2023-05-17
Publication date: 2023-08-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building drainage pipelines and discloses a pipeline anti-blocking device which comprises a crushing box, wherein conveying pipelines are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the crushing box, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, a cleaning filter screen is arranged in the crushing box, a filter screen cleaning mechanism is arranged at one end of the inside of the crushing box, the effect of free movement of a cleaning block is further achieved under the matched use of a second rotating screw, a rotating screw sleeve, a pushing cylinder and a stable sliding block, the effect of cleaning treatment on garbage on the cleaning filter screen through a cleaning brush is achieved in the moving process of the cleaning block, the garbage is pushed into the storage box, the phenomenon of accumulation of the garbage is further avoided, and the anti-blocking effect of a building pipeline is further improved.

Description

Pipeline anti-blocking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building drainage pipelines, in particular to a pipeline anti-blocking device.

Background

When the common water supply and drainage pipeline for the building is used for discharging water, the building garbage and the household garbage which are discharged outside the pipeline comprise plastic bags, cement solidification blocks, the building garbage and part of household garbage, and when the water supply and drainage pipeline is used for treating garbage mainly used for the building, the pipeline is blocked easily due to huge garbage amount, so that the phenomenon of blocking during pipeline conveying is caused, and the pair is reduced.

Through retrieval, the utility model patent with the publication number of CN213114889U discloses an anti-blocking device for a drainage pipeline for building water supply and drainage, which comprises a box body, wherein the inner wall of the top of the box body is connected with a water inlet pipe, the inner wall of the bottom of the box body is connected with a water outlet pipe, a rotating shaft is arranged in the box body, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sides of the box body through bearings, spiral blades are welded on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, cutting blades distributed at equal intervals are welded on the outer walls of the upper side and the lower side of the rotating shaft, a servo motor is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the box body, and an output shaft of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a belt mechanism; the device relies on the filter screen to intercept the filtration to rubbish, but when in actual use, because inconvenient rubbish on to the filter screen cleans, and then causes the piling up of rubbish to cause the jam of pipeline.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a pipeline anti-blocking device.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the pipeline anti-blocking device comprises a crushing box, wherein conveying pipelines are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the crushing box;

the crushing device is characterized in that a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, a cleaning filter screen is arranged in the crushing box, and a filter screen cleaning mechanism is arranged at one end of the inside of the crushing box;

the one end fixedly connected with containing box of crushing case, the inclined pipeline that extends to the pipeline inside is installed to the bottom of containing box, the internally mounted of containing box has the storage filter screen, the connecting through groove that runs through to crushing incasement portion is seted up to the one end of containing box.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor, one end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the crushing box, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the other end of the first rotating shaft extends to the inside of the crushing box, one end of the inside of the crushing box is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft, the other ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft extend to the outside of the crushing box, crushing blades are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, stabilizing gears are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the right ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the stabilizing gears are meshed with each other.

Further, the filter screen cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning cylinder, one end of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of the crushing box, one end of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a rotating screw rod, a rotating screw sleeve is screwed on the outer wall of the rotating screw rod, a pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating screw sleeve, two stabilizing sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pushing cylinder, two stabilizing sliding blocks are respectively in sliding connection with two ends of the inner part of the cleaning cylinder, a connecting through hole penetrating through the inner part of the crushing box is formed in one end of the cleaning cylinder, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the pushing cylinder, a cleaning block is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cleaning block.

Further, both ends inside the storage box and both ends inside the crushing box are provided with inclined guide blocks.

On the basis of the above, the top end of the storage box is provided with a cleaning door.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the pipeline anti-blocking device, which has the following beneficial effects:

this pipeline anti-clogging device uses water to discharge through pipeline with the building, and carry it to the inside of smashing the case through pipeline, under the cooperation of using through first motor, first pivot, stabilizing gear, second pivot and crushing blade, and then realize smashing the effect of handling the rubbish in the building drainage, and intercept the rubbish after smashing and handle, and under the cooperation through the second, the rotation screw rod, the rotation swivel nut, pushing cylinder and stabilizing slider is used, and then realize the effect of the free removal of cleaning block, and will carry out the effect of cleaning the treatment to the rubbish on the cleaning filter screen through clean brush in the cleaning block removal process, promote the rubbish to the inside of containing box, further avoid rubbish to appear piling up phenomenon and appear, further improvement building pipeline's anti-clogging effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the pulverizing box of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the portion A in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a delivery conduit; 3. tilting the pipeline; 4. receiving a filter screen; 5. a first motor; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a second rotating shaft; 8. a crushing blade; 9. stabilizing the gear; 10. a cleaning cylinder; 11. a second motor; 12. rotating the screw; 13. rotating the screw sleeve; 14. a pushing cylinder; 15. a stabilizing slide; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a cleaning block; 18. cleaning a brush; 19. an inclined guide block; 20. cleaning the door.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a pipeline anti-blocking device comprises a crushing box 1, wherein conveying pipelines 2 are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the crushing box 1;

the inside of the crushing box 1 is provided with a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor 5, one end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with one end of the crushing box 1, the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 6, the other end of the first rotating shaft 6 extends to the inside of the crushing box 1, one end in the crushing box 1 is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft 7, the other ends of the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 7 extend to the outside of the crushing box 1, the outer walls of the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 7 are fixedly connected with crushing blades 8, the outer walls of the right ends of the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 7 are fixedly connected with stabilizing gears 9, the two stabilizing gears 9 are meshed with each other, a cleaning filter screen is arranged in the inside of the crushing box 1, one end in the crushing box 1 is provided with a filter screen cleaning mechanism, the filter screen cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning cylinder 10, one end of the cleaning cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with one end of the crushing box 1, one end of the inside of the cleaning cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with a second motor 11, the output end of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating screw rod 12, a rotating screw sleeve 13 is screwed on the outer wall of the rotating screw rod 12, a pushing cylinder 14 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the rotating screw sleeve 13, two stabilizing sliding blocks 15 are fixedly connected on the outer wall of the pushing cylinder 14, the two stabilizing sliding blocks 15 are respectively and slidably connected with two ends of the inside of the cleaning cylinder 10, one end of the inside of the cleaning cylinder 10 is provided with a connecting through hole penetrating into the inside of the crushing box 1, one end of the pushing cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 16, the other end of the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected with a cleaning block 17, the bottom end of the cleaning block 17 is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 18, building water is discharged through a conveying pipeline 2, and the building water is conveyed into the inside of the crushing box 1 through the conveying pipeline 2, under the cooperation of using through first motor 5, first pivot 6, stabilizing gear 9, second pivot 7 and crushing blade 8, and then realize carrying out crushing treatment's effect to the rubbish in the building drainage, and intercept through clean filter screen, intercept the rubbish after smashing and handle, and under the cooperation of using through the second, rotate screw rod 12, rotate swivel nut 13, push cylinder 14 and stabilizing slider 15, and then realize the effect of the free removal of cleaning piece 17, and will carry out the effect of cleaning treatment to the rubbish on the clean filter screen through cleaning brush 18 in the cleaning piece 17 removal process, promote the inside of containing box with rubbish, further prevent that the phenomenon that rubbish appears piling up from appearing, further improvement building pipeline prevents blockking up effect, the one end fixedly connected with containing box of crushing case 1, the inclined pipeline 3 that extends to the conveying pipeline 2 is inside is installed to the bottom of containing box, containing box internally mounted has containing filter screen 4, the connection through groove that runs through to the inside of crushing case 1 is seted up to the one end of containing box.

It should be noted that, inclined guide blocks 19 are mounted at both ends of the storage box and both ends of the crushing box 1, so that the guide effect on building drainage is further improved, and a cleaning door 20 is mounted at the top end of the storage box, so that the cleaning effect on the storage box is improved.

To sum up, this pipeline anti-clogging device is when using, at first, pipeline 2 discharges building use water, and carry it to the inside of smashing case 1 through pipeline 2, under the circular telegram start through first motor 5, the output of first motor 5 will drive first pivot 6 and rotate, and first pivot 6 can drive its second pivot 7 through the meshing of stabilizing gear 9 in the rotation process, under the cooperation through first pivot 6 and second pivot 7 then drive its crushing blade 8 and rotate, and then realize the effect of smashing the rubbish in the building drainage, and intercept through clean filter screen, intercept the rubbish after smashing, and under the circular telegram start through second motor 11, the output of second motor 11 will drive rotation screw 12 and rotate, rotation screw 12 will drive its impeller 14 through rotation swivel nut 13 and remove, and then realize the effect of free movement of cleaning block 17, and will carry out the effect of cleaning the rubbish of cleaning filter through cleaning brush 18 on the net and promote the rubbish in the removal process, further prevent the appearance of the inside of collection of rubbish to the further improvement of the inside of storage case of building, further prevent the appearance of the anti-clogging phenomenon.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pipeline anti-blocking device, includes crushing case (1), its characterized in that: the top end and the bottom end of the crushing box (1) are provided with conveying pipelines (2);

the crushing machine is characterized in that a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box (1), a cleaning filter screen is arranged in the crushing box (1), and a filter screen cleaning mechanism is arranged at one end of the inside of the crushing box (1);

the one end fixedly connected with containing box of smashing case (1), inclined pipeline (3) that extend to pipeline (2) inside are installed to the bottom of containing box, the internally mounted of containing box has accomodates filter screen (4), the one end of containing box has been seted up and has been run through the inside linking groove of smashing case (1).

2. A pipe anti-clogging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor (5), one end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with one end of a crushing box (1), the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (6), the other end of the first rotating shaft (6) extends to the inside of the crushing box (1), one end of the inside of the crushing box (1) is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft (7), the other ends of the first rotating shaft (6) and the second rotating shaft (7) extend to the outside of the crushing box (1), crushing blades (8) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first rotating shaft (6) and the second rotating shaft (7), and stabilizing gears (9) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the right ends of the first rotating shaft (6) and the second rotating shaft (7), and the two stabilizing gears (9) are meshed with each other.

3. A pipe anti-clogging device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the filter screen cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning barrel (10), one end of the cleaning barrel (10) is fixedly connected with one end of a crushing box (1), one end of the cleaning barrel (10) is fixedly connected with a second motor (11), the output end of the second motor (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating screw rod (12), a rotating screw sleeve (13) is screwed on the outer wall of the rotating screw rod (12), a pushing barrel (14) is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the rotating screw sleeve (13), two stabilizing sliding blocks (15) are fixedly connected on the outer wall of the pushing barrel (14), two stabilizing sliding blocks (15) are respectively connected with two ends of the inner portion of the cleaning barrel (10), one end of the inner portion of the cleaning barrel (10) is provided with a connecting through hole penetrating through the inner portion of the crushing box (1), one end of the pushing barrel (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (16), the other end of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected with a cleaning block (17), and the bottom end of the cleaning block (17) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (18).

4. A pipe anti-clogging device as claimed in claim 3 wherein: inclined guide blocks (19) are respectively arranged at two ends of the storage box and two ends of the crushing box (1).

5. A pipe anti-clogging device as recited in claim 4 wherein: the top of the storage box is provided with a cleaning door (20).