CN219603391U - Direct drinking water system - Google Patents
Direct drinking water system Download PDFInfo
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- CN219603391U CN219603391U CN202320363536.4U CN202320363536U CN219603391U CN 219603391 U CN219603391 U CN 219603391U CN 202320363536 U CN202320363536 U CN 202320363536U CN 219603391 U CN219603391 U CN 219603391U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a direct drinking water system, and relates to the technical field of direct drinking water treatment. Comprises a preprocessor, a micro-electrolytic cell, a depth filter and a direct drinking water collecting box which are communicated in sequence; the pretreatment water purification material is filled in the pretreatment device and is used for pretreating tap water; the micro-electrolytic cell is used for carrying out electrolytic treatment on the pretreated water; the inside of the depth filter is filled with a depth water purifying material for carrying out depth purification treatment on electrolyzed water; and a bacteriostatic device is arranged in the direct drinking water collecting box and is used for killing or inhibiting microorganisms in the deeply purified water. According to the utility model, various treatment measures are combined and treated in a sectional manner, the effluent stably reaches the national direct drinking water standard, and no secondary pollution is caused; no strong brine and other water quality are produced, so that a large amount of water resources are saved; on the premise of reaching the standard, mineral elements in the direct drinking water are ensured, the supplement of the mineral elements in daily life is satisfied, and the advantages of safety, health, economy and the like are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of direct drinking water treatment, in particular to a direct drinking water system.
Background
The drinking water is a direct water source, and everyone can not drink water in daily life. The direct drinking water is used as drinking water which is frequently drunk by people, various technical means are adopted to kill viruses and bacteria in the water, and different colors, peculiar smell, residual chlorine, heavy metals and the like in the water are filtered out, so that the direct drinking water completely meets the standard of directly drinking healthy water, and therefore whether the direct drinking water meets the standard or not is judged, and the direct drinking water is related to a water source and also has a very direct relation with treatment facilities.
In our daily life, especially in town life, tap water is usually used as a drinking water source for direct drinking water, and as the requirements of people on living standards are gradually increased, the importance of the quality and safety of drinking water is gradually increased. In water works, most of the water works adopt the traditional water treatment process, and many tap water pipe networks adopt gray cast iron pipes installed in seventies, and the pipelines are corroded by chloride ions in tap water for long service time and years, so that the phenomena of running, overflowing, dripping and leaking are more and more, and secondary pollution of water quality is caused. Moreover, the pipelines have longer service life and serious rust and corrosion, and even if the effluent of a water works reaches the standard, rust in the pipelines, heavy metals and bacteria which are corroded and oozed out of the pipelines can further cause secondary pollution of tap water after the pipelines are transmitted. So that the tap water can be used as direct drinking water after being treated.
The direct drinking water equipment in the market is various, most of core technologies mainly comprise a composite filter element, nanofiltration, ultrafiltration, RO reverse osmosis, active carbon, a magnetization method and the like, and one or a combination of a plurality of technologies mainly has certain problems on water quality filtration, water temperature, chromaticity and the like. For example, although the conventional RO reverse osmosis membrane can remove harmful substances, minerals in the water body are removed at the same time, if the water quality is drunk frequently, the loss of the minerals is caused, and the RO reverse osmosis membrane is very unfavorable for human health, and a large amount of strong brine is produced by the RO reverse osmosis membrane, and the strong brine cannot be drunk and can only be discharged, so that the waste of water resources is caused; in addition, as the magnetization method, the magnetic field is utilized to oxidize and reduce the inorganic chemical substances to achieve the removal effect, but the organic chemical toxic substances cannot be removed, and the produced small-molecule magnetized water containing the harmful toxins such as carcinogenic and mutagenic substances. In the long-term use process of users, although the direct drinking water equipment such as a water dispenser and a direct drinking machine is sterile, the parts of the whole machine, such as a box body, a pipeline and the like, which are contacted with water can cause bacteria to grow or bacteria to attach, so that secondary pollution of the direct drinking water is caused.
Therefore, the direct drinking water apparatus must firstly consider the health of human body, and secondly consider the problems of saving water resources and secondary pollution.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a direct drinking water system so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a direct drinking water system comprises a preprocessor, a micro-electrolytic cell, a depth filter and a direct drinking water collecting box which are communicated in sequence;
the pretreatment water purification material is filled in the pretreatment device and is used for pretreating tap water;
the micro-electrolytic cell is used for carrying out electrolytic treatment on the pretreated water;
the inside of the depth filter is filled with a depth water purifying material for carrying out depth purification treatment on electrolyzed water;
and a bacteriostatic device is arranged in the direct drinking water collecting box and is used for killing or inhibiting microorganisms in the deeply purified water.
Further, the inlet end of the preprocessor is provided with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is sequentially provided with a water inlet valve and a pressure reducing valve, and the top of the preprocessor is provided with a first exhaust valve.
Further, the micro-electrolytic cell comprises a metal cylinder, an insulating sealing cover is arranged at the top of the metal cylinder, a food-grade carbon rod electrode is clamped on the insulating sealing cover, a cathode wiring terminal is arranged on the outer side wall of the metal cylinder, the food-grade carbon rod electrode is connected with an anode of a constant current power generator, and the cathode wiring terminal is connected with a cathode of the constant current power generator.
Further, an effluent collecting ring is arranged in the metal cylinder body, and the effluent collecting ring is communicated with the depth filter through a second connecting pipe.
Further, a gas separation plate is arranged at the bottom of the insulating sealing cover, an anode breather valve and a cathode breather valve are arranged at the top of the insulating sealing cover, and the anode breather valve and the cathode breather valve are respectively positioned at two sides of the food-grade carbon rod electrode.
Further, the food-grade carbon rod electrode is connected with the insulating sealing cover through an insulating buckle, the top end of the food-grade carbon rod electrode extends to the outer side of the insulating sealing cover, and the bottom end of the food-grade carbon rod electrode is 50-80 mm away from the bottom inner wall of the metal cylinder.
Further, the material of the metal cylinder is food grade 304 stainless steel, food grade 316 stainless steel or food grade 316L stainless steel.
Further, a second exhaust valve is arranged at the top of the depth filter.
Further, a collecting box breather valve is arranged at the top of the direct drinking water collecting box, and the bacteriostasis device is an immersed ultraviolet sterilizer.
Further, the preprocessor is communicated with the micro-electrolytic cell through a first connecting pipe, and the depth filter is communicated with the direct drinking water collecting box through a third connecting pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) safety: the treatment measures are combined and treated in a sectional way, the effluent stably reaches the national direct drinking water standard, and no secondary pollution is caused;
(2) economic: no strong brine and other water quality are produced, so that a large amount of water resources are saved;
(3) health: on the premise of reaching the standard, mineral elements in the direct drinking water are ensured, and the supplement of the mineral elements in daily life is satisfied;
(4) low energy consumption and small occupied area: the treatment modules are tightly and reasonably combined to form an integrated device, so that the occupied area is reduced, and the energy consumption is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the micro-electrolytic cell of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a micro-cell A-A according to the present utility model.
Wherein, 1-a water inlet valve; 2-a pressure reducing valve; 3-a preprocessor; 4-a first exhaust valve; 5-cathode breather valve; 6-cathode terminal; 7-a water outlet collecting ring; 8-a constant current power supply generator; 9-a food-grade carbon rod electrode; 10-anode breather valve; 11-the threaded connection part of the metal cylinder body and the insulating sealing cover; 12-gas separation plate; 13-an insulating sealing cover; 14-a second connecting tube; 15-depth filter; 16-a second exhaust valve; 17-a third connecting tube; 18-a collection tank breather valve; 19-a direct drinking water collecting box; 20-an immersion ultraviolet sterilizer; 21-deep water purifying material; 22-a metal cylinder; 23-a first connection tube; 24-pretreatment of the water purifying material.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below through the attached drawings and the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a direct drinking water system comprising a preprocessor 3, a micro-electrolytic cell, a depth filter 15 and a direct drinking water collecting tank 19 which are sequentially communicated;
in this embodiment, the first connecting pipe 23 is connected between the preprocessor 3 and the micro-electrolytic cell, the second connecting pipe 14 is connected between the micro-electrolytic cell and the depth filter 15, and the third connecting pipe 17 is connected between the depth filter 15 and the direct drinking water collecting tank 19.
The pretreatment water purifying material 24 is filled in the pretreatment device 3 and is used for pretreating tap water;
in this embodiment, the pretreatment water purifying material 24 is selected from food-grade quartz sand, food-grade activated carbon or food-grade PP cotton, and suspended matters, colloid, rust and partial bacteria in tap water can be intercepted and treated by adopting the pretreatment water purifying material 24 in a filtering and adsorbing mode.
The micro-electrolytic cell is used for carrying out electrolytic treatment on the pretreated water; after the electrolytic treatment, active oxygen is produced at the anode, active hydrogen and active hydroxyl (·oh) groups are produced at the cathode, which have three roles: (1) can further remove the residual organic matters in tap water, in particular chlorinated organic matters, aromatic compounds and the like; (2) can decompose and inactivate nucleic acids, proteins and metabolic enzymes of viruses and bacteria; (3) the heavy metal in low valence state can be oxidized into high valence state, and the heavy metal is easier to precipitate and adsorb and remove, wherein part of heavy metal moves towards the cathode under the action of an electric field, part of heavy metal precipitates on the surface of the carbon rod electrode under the action of the electric field and adsorption capacity, and the residual part of heavy metal enters the depth filter 15 along with water flow and is removed by the deep water purification material.
The depth filter 15 is internally filled with a depth water purifying material 21 for performing depth purification treatment on electrolyzed water;
in the embodiment, the deep water purifying material adopts harmless and secondary pollution-free adsorbents such as drinking water grade active carbon and resin, and can adsorb and remove the residual harmful substances, heavy metals and the like in water.
The direct drinking water collecting box 19 is internally provided with a bacteriostasis device for killing or inhibiting microorganisms in the deeply purified water.
In the embodiment, the bacteriostasis device adopts the immersion ultraviolet sterilizer 20, is intermittently opened, prevents direct drinking water from being polluted, and ensures that the whole direct drinking water collecting box 19 is always in a sterile state.
Preferably, the micro-electrolysis cell comprises a metal cylinder 22, an insulating sealing cover 13 is arranged at the top of the metal cylinder 22, a food-grade carbon rod electrode 9 is clamped on the insulating sealing cover 13, a cathode wiring terminal 6 is arranged on the outer side wall of the metal cylinder 22, the food-grade carbon rod electrode 9 and the cathode wiring terminal 6 are respectively connected with an anode and a cathode of a constant-current power supply generator 8, namely the food-grade carbon rod electrode is connected with the anode of the constant-current power supply generator, and the cathode wiring terminal is connected with the cathode of the constant-current power supply generator; the inside of the metal cylinder 22 is provided with a water outlet collecting ring 7, and the water outlet collecting ring 7 is communicated with the depth filter 15 through a second connecting pipe 14.
During electrolysis, the cathode and the anode react chemically, wherein the metal cylinder 22 as the cathode mainly undergoes the following electrochemical reaction of 2H + +2e→2[H]→H 2 E, -; the anode of the food grade carbon rod electrode 9 as an inert electrode was reacted to 2OH as follows - →2[O]+2e→O 2 And ++2e, the active oxygen generated by the anode, the active hydrogen generated by the cathode and the active hydroxyl (.OH) can be used for purifying the micro-electrolytic cell.
Preferably, a gas separation plate 12 is arranged at the bottom of the insulating sealing cover 13, an anode breather valve 10 and a cathode breather valve 5 are arranged at the top of the insulating sealing cover, and the anode breather valve 10 and the cathode breather valve 5 are respectively positioned at two sides of the food-grade carbon rod electrode 9. In this embodiment, the gas separation plate 12 and the insulating seal cover 13 are integrally formed of PE or PP. During operation of the micro-electrolysis cell, the cathode and anode generate gas, which is separated by a gas separation plate 12.
Preferably, the food-grade carbon rod electrode 9 is connected with the insulating sealing cover 13 through an insulating buckle, the top end of the food-grade carbon rod electrode 9 extends to the outer side of the insulating sealing cover 13, and the bottom end of the food-grade carbon rod electrode 9 is 50-80 mm away from the bottom inner wall of the metal cylinder 22.
In this embodiment, the metal cylinder 22 is made of food grade 304 stainless steel, food grade 316 stainless steel or food grade 316L stainless steel, and the inner wall of the metal cylinder 22 is mirror polished to have a finish Ra of 0.4 μm or less.
In another embodiment, the preconditioner 3, effluent collection ring 7, depth filter 15, direct drinking water collection tank 19 and three connecting pipes are all made of food grade 304 stainless steel, food grade 316 stainless steel or food grade 316L stainless steel.
In this embodiment, the inlet end of the preprocessor 3 is provided with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is sequentially provided with a water inlet valve 1 and a pressure reducing valve 2, the top of the preprocessor 3 is provided with a first exhaust valve 4, the top of the depth filter 15 is provided with a second exhaust valve 16, and the top of the direct drinking water collecting box is provided with a collecting box breather valve 18.
Working principle:
connecting a water inlet pipe of a direct drinking water system with a tap water pipeline, opening a water inlet valve 1, enabling tap water to enter a preprocessor 3 through a pressure reducing valve 2, opening a first air outlet valve 4 on the preprocessor 3 at the moment, and intercepting suspended matters, colloid, rust and partial bacteria in the tap water under the action of a preprocessing water purifying material 24;
then the pretreated tap water enters a micro-electrolysis cell, when the liquid level of the micro-electrolysis cell contacts with the food-grade carbon rod electrode 9, the micro-electrolysis effect is generated to treat the tap water, the treated tap water overflows into the depth filter 15 through the effluent collecting ring 7,
then the tap water after the electrolytic treatment enters a direct drinking water collecting box 19 for storage after being purified and filtered by a depth filter 15 for drinking;
when water flows into the direct drinking water collecting box 19, the immersion ultraviolet sterilizer 20 is automatically started to perform bacteriostasis control on the water body, so that the direct drinking water is prevented from being polluted.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present utility model, so any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The direct drinking water system is characterized by comprising a preprocessor, a micro-electrolysis cell, a depth filter and a direct drinking water collecting box which are sequentially communicated;
the pretreatment water purification material is filled in the pretreatment device and is used for pretreating tap water;
the micro-electrolytic cell is used for carrying out electrolytic treatment on the pretreated water;
the inside of the depth filter is filled with a depth water purifying material for carrying out depth purification treatment on electrolyzed water;
and a bacteriostatic device is arranged in the direct drinking water collecting box and is used for killing or inhibiting microorganisms in the deeply purified water.
2. The direct drinking water system as set forth in claim 1, wherein the inlet end of the pre-processor is provided with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is sequentially provided with a water inlet valve and a pressure reducing valve, and the top of the pre-processor is provided with a first air outlet valve.
3. The direct drinking water system as set forth in claim 1, wherein said micro-electrolytic cell comprises a metal cylinder, an insulating sealing cover is provided on the top of said metal cylinder, a food-grade carbon rod electrode is clamped on said insulating sealing cover, a cathode terminal is provided on the outer side wall of said metal cylinder, said food-grade carbon rod electrode is connected with the anode of a constant current power generator, and said cathode terminal is connected with the cathode of said constant current power generator.
4. A drinking water system according to claim 3, wherein the metal cylinder is internally provided with a water outlet collecting ring, which communicates with the depth filter via a second connecting pipe.
5. A drinking water system according to claim 3, wherein the insulating sealing cover is provided with a gas separation plate at the bottom and an anode breather valve and a cathode breather valve at the top, the anode breather valve and the cathode breather valve being located on both sides of the food-grade carbon rod electrode, respectively.
6. A direct drinking water system as claimed in claim 3, wherein said food-grade carbon rod electrode is connected with said insulating sealing cover by an insulating buckle, the top end of said food-grade carbon rod electrode extends to the outside of said insulating sealing cover, and the bottom end of said food-grade carbon rod electrode is 50-80 mm from the bottom inner wall of said metal cylinder.
7. A drinking water system according to claim 3, wherein the metal cylinder is made of food grade 304 stainless steel, food grade 316 stainless steel or food grade 316L stainless steel.
8. The direct drinking water system as set forth in claim 1, wherein a second vent valve is provided at the top of said depth filter.
9. The direct drinking water system as set forth in claim 1, wherein a collecting tank breather valve is provided at the top of the direct drinking water collecting tank, and the bacteriostatic device is an immersion ultraviolet sterilizer.
10. The direct drinking water system as set forth in claim 1, wherein said pre-processor communicates with said micro-electrolytic cell through a first connecting tube, and said depth filter communicates with said direct drinking water collection tank through a third connecting tube.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202320363536.4U CN219603391U (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Direct drinking water system |
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CN202320363536.4U CN219603391U (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Direct drinking water system |
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CN219603391U true CN219603391U (en) | 2023-08-29 |
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CN202320363536.4U Active CN219603391U (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Direct drinking water system |
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