CN219596225U - Electrical particle purifying and adsorbing device of thermal power plant - Google Patents

Electrical particle purifying and adsorbing device of thermal power plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219596225U
CN219596225U CN202320671618.5U CN202320671618U CN219596225U CN 219596225 U CN219596225 U CN 219596225U CN 202320671618 U CN202320671618 U CN 202320671618U CN 219596225 U CN219596225 U CN 219596225U
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Prior art keywords
cleaning
filter screen
gear
shaft
area
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CN202320671618.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王宁
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Huaneng Weihai Power Generation Co Ltd
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Huaneng Weihai Power Generation Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202320671618.5U priority Critical patent/CN219596225U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of particle purification and adsorption, in particular to an electric particle purification and adsorption device of a thermal power plant, which comprises a purification box, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the purification box, an adsorption area containing adsorption liquid is arranged below the partition plate, the partition plate is divided into an air suction area, a driving area and a cleaning area by a sealing plate and a separating plate which are arranged side by side, an air inlet pipe extending into the adsorption area and an air outlet pipe extending out of the adsorption area are respectively arranged on the partition plate of the air suction area and the cleaning area, the driving mechanism of the driving area is respectively connected with an air suction fan in the air suction area and a cleaning mechanism in the cleaning area in a rotating manner, and a filter screen matched with the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning area on one side of the air outlet pipe. The utility model can use water to adsorb and filter, then adopts the filter screen to filter for the second time, and can clean the surface of the filter screen at the same time, thereby avoiding the influence of the blockage of the filter screen on the use effect.

Description

Electrical particle purifying and adsorbing device of thermal power plant
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of particle purification and adsorption, in particular to an electric particle purification and adsorption device of a thermal power plant.
Background
The thermal power plant is a plant for producing electric energy by using combustible matters as fuel, and the basic production process is as follows: the fuel heats water to generate steam when burning, chemical energy of the fuel is converted into heat energy, steam pressure pushes a steam turbine to rotate, the heat energy is converted into mechanical energy, a spray head in a flue gas purifying device of a thermal power plant can not effectively filter flue gas, dust particles are accompanied in air, and the particles are a source of large environmental pollution, so that diseases or infectious diseases are easily generated by people, and the electrically generated particles are required to be purified.
The existing purification adsorption device is simple in function, poor in purification effect, inconvenient to clean a filter screen, easy to block the filter screen and influencing the use effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects that the existing purifying and adsorbing device is simple in function, poor in purifying effect, inconvenient to clean a filter screen, easy to block the filter screen and influence the using effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an electric granule purification adsorption equipment of thermal power plant, includes the purifying box, and the left side of purifying box is provided with induction port and blow off pipe, and the right side of purifying box is provided with two gas outlets, and the blow off pipe is located the below of induction port, its characterized in that, be provided with the baffle in the purifying box, the below of baffle is for holding the adsorption zone of adsorption liquid, divide into suction zone, drive zone and cleaning zone through closing plate and the division board that set up side by side on the baffle, be provided with the intake pipe that stretches into the adsorption zone and stretch out the outlet duct in adsorption zone on suction zone and the baffle that cleans the district respectively, install actuating mechanism on the baffle, actuating mechanism is connected with the suction fan in the suction zone through the rotation axis, actuating mechanism is connected with the cleaning mechanism in the cleaning zone through reducing mechanism, installs the filter screen with the cleaning mechanism looks adaptation in the cleaning zone between outlet duct and the gas outlet.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is arranged at the top of the partition board, a worm is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a worm wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning shaft, the cleaning shaft is rotatably arranged on the separating plate, and the right end of the cleaning shaft is provided with a cleaning brush which is matched with the filter screen.
Preferably, the front of the purifying box is rotatably provided with a box cover, and the box cover corresponds to the position of the filter screen in the cleaning area.
Preferably, the speed reducing mechanism comprises a speed reducing shaft, the speed reducing shaft is rotatably arranged on the separating plate, a second gear and a third gear are sleeved on the outer side of the speed reducing shaft, a first gear is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a fourth gear is arranged at the outer end of the cleaning shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear.
Preferably, the top of purifying box has seted up the bar hole, and the outside cover of filter screen is equipped with the sealing washer, sealing washer and bar hole sealing connection, and the push-pull strip is installed at the top of filter screen.
In the utility model, the electric particle purifying and adsorbing device of the thermal power plant has the beneficial effects that:
according to the scheme, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the worm and the worm wheel, the rotating shaft drives the air suction fan to rotate, external air and particles can be sucked into the purifying box through the air suction port, the sealing plate is blocked, the air inlet pipe is used for entering liquid water below the partition plate, the liquid water is used for adsorption and purification, then the liquid water is discharged through the air outlet pipe, and the liquid water is filtered through the filter screen, so that the air suction fan can be used for double purification and adsorption, and the purifying effect is improved;
according to the scheme, the rotating speed of the cleaning shaft can be reduced through the speed reducing mechanism, the filter screen can be cleaned through the cleaning brush, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked, the filter effect is prevented from being influenced, the box cover is opened, blocked dust can be cleaned, the push-pull strip is pulled outwards, the push-pull strip moves the filter screen to move upwards and leave the purifying box, and the filter screen can be taken out for cleaning;
the utility model can use water to adsorb and filter, then adopts the filter screen to filter for the second time, and can clean the surface of the filter screen at the same time, thereby avoiding the influence of the blockage of the filter screen on the use effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric particle purifying and adsorbing device of a thermal power plant;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portion A of an electrical particle purifying and adsorbing device of a thermal power plant;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a part B of an electrical particle purifying and adsorbing device of a thermal power plant;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a filter screen and a push-pull strip according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a purifying box; 2. an air suction port; 3. a partition plate; 4. an air inlet pipe; 5. an air outlet pipe; 6. a water inlet; 7. a blow-down pipe; 8. an air suction fan; 9. a rotation shaft; 10. a motor; 11. a sealing plate; 12. a worm; 13. a worm wheel; 14. a first gear; 15. a second gear; 16. a reduction shaft; 17. a third gear; 18. a fourth gear; 19. a separation plate; 20. cleaning the shaft; 21. a cleaning brush; 22. a filter screen; 23. an air outlet; 24. pushing the bar; 25. a bar-shaped hole; 26. a seal ring; 27. a case cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present embodiment, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present embodiment, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an electric particle purifying and adsorbing device of a thermal power plant comprises a purifying box 1, wherein an air suction port 2 and a blow-off pipe 7 are arranged on the left side of the purifying box 1, two air outlets 23 are arranged on the right side of the purifying box 1, the blow-off pipe 7 is positioned below the air suction port 2, the purifying device is characterized in that a partition plate 3 is arranged in the purifying box 1, an adsorption area containing adsorption liquid is arranged below the partition plate 3, the partition plate 3 is divided into an air suction area, a driving area and a cleaning area by a sealing plate 11 and a separating plate 19 which are arranged side by side, an air inlet pipe 4 extending into the adsorption area and an air outlet pipe 5 extending out of the adsorption area are respectively arranged on the partition plate 3 of the air suction area and the cleaning area, the driving mechanism is connected with an air suction fan 8 in the air suction area by a rotating shaft 9, the driving mechanism is connected with the cleaning mechanism in the cleaning area by a speed reducing mechanism, and a filter screen 22 matched with the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning area between the air outlet pipe and the air outlet.
In the embodiment, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 10, the motor 10 is arranged at the top of the partition plate 3, a worm 12 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 10, a worm wheel 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 9, and the worm 12 is meshed with the worm wheel 13.
In the embodiment, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning shaft 20, the cleaning shaft 20 is rotatably arranged on a separating plate 19, a cleaning brush 21 is arranged at the right end of the cleaning shaft 20, and the cleaning brush 21 is matched with a filter screen 22; the cleaning brush 21 can be replaced.
In the embodiment, the front surface of the purifying box 1 is rotatably provided with a box cover 27, and the box cover 27 corresponds to the position of the filter screen 22 in the cleaning area; opening the cover 27 allows dust blocked by the filter 22 to be cleaned.
In the embodiment, a water filling port 6 is arranged on the right side of the purifying box 1, and the water filling port 6 is communicated with an adsorption area below the partition plate 3.
In this embodiment, the speed reducing mechanism includes a speed reducing shaft 16, the speed reducing shaft 16 is rotatably mounted on a separating plate 19, a second gear 15 and a third gear 17 are sleeved on the outer side of the speed reducing shaft 16, a first gear 14 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 9, a fourth gear 18 is mounted on the outer end of a cleaning shaft 20, the first gear 14 is meshed with the second gear 15, and the third gear 17 is meshed with the fourth gear 18; the diameter of the first gear 14 is smaller than the diameter of the second gear 15, and the diameter of the third gear 17 is smaller than the diameter of the fourth gear 18.
In the embodiment, a strip-shaped hole 25 is formed in the top of the purifying box 1, a sealing ring 26 is sleeved on the outer side of the filter screen 22, the sealing ring 26 is in sealing connection with the strip-shaped hole 25, and a push-pull strip 24 is arranged on the top of the filter screen 22; a sealing ring 26 is provided to seal the filter screen 22 from the strip-shaped hole 25.
When the novel dust collector is in use, the motor 10 is powered on and the control switch is started, the motor 10 drives the rotary shaft 9 to rotate through the worm 12 and the worm wheel 13, the rotary shaft 9 drives the suction fan 8 to rotate, external gas and particles can be sucked into the purification box 1 through the suction port 2, the purification box is blocked through the sealing plate 11, liquid water entering the lower part of the partition plate 3 through the air inlet pipe 4 is adsorbed and purified through the liquid water, then the liquid water is discharged through the air outlet pipe 5 and filtered through the filter screen 22, and then the air is discharged through the air outlet 23, the rotary shaft 9 drives the reduction shaft 16 to rotate through the first gear 14 and the second gear 15, the reduction shaft 16 drives the cleaning shaft 20 to rotate through the third gear 17 and the fourth gear 18, the cleaning shaft 20 drives the cleaning brush 21 to slowly rotate (through the reduction mechanism can reduce the rotating speed of the cleaning shaft 20), the filter screen 22 can be cleaned through the cleaning brush 21, the filter screen 22 is prevented from being blocked, the filtering effect is prevented from being influenced, the box cover 27 can be opened, the blocked dust can be cleaned, the push bar 24 is pulled outwards, the filter screen 22 is driven to move upwards and leave the box 1, the filter screen 22 can be taken out and cleaned through the filter screen 22, and the filter screen 22 can be taken out and the actual structure according to the practical structure, the practical structure can be properly adjusted, and the practical structure, and the practical size can be shown and the practical size, and the practical structure can be shown and the practical size, and the practical size.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will be able to apply equally to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an electric granule purification adsorption equipment of thermal power plant, includes purifying box (1), and the left side of purifying box (1) is provided with induction port (2) and blow off pipe (7), and the right side of purifying box (1) is provided with two gas outlet (23), and blow off pipe (7) are located the below of induction port (2), a serial communication port, the interior of purifying box (1) is provided with baffle (3), and the below of baffle (3) is for holding the adsorption zone of adsorption liquid, and baffle (3) are gone up and divide into suction zone, drive district and cleaning district through closing plate (11) and separator (19) that set up side by side, are provided with respectively on baffle (3) of suction zone and cleaning district and stretch into inlet pipe (4) and the outlet duct (5) of stretching out the suction zone of suction zone, install actuating mechanism on baffle (3), actuating mechanism is connected with suction fan (8) in the suction zone through rotary shaft (9), and actuating mechanism is connected with cleaning mechanism in the cleaning zone through reducing mechanism, installs in the cleaning zone with cleaning filter screen (22) of mechanism looks adaptation between outlet pipe and the gas outlet.
2. The electric particle purifying and adsorbing device of the thermal power plant according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor (10), the motor (10) is arranged at the top of the partition plate (3), a worm (12) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (10), a worm wheel (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (9), and the worm (12) is meshed with the worm wheel (13).
3. The electric particle purifying and adsorbing device of the thermal power plant according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning shaft (20), the cleaning shaft (20) is rotatably arranged on the separating plate (19), a cleaning brush (21) is arranged at the right end of the cleaning shaft (20), and the cleaning brush (21) is matched with the filter screen (22).
4. The electric particle purifying and adsorbing device of the thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the speed reducing mechanism comprises a speed reducing shaft (16), the speed reducing shaft (16) is rotatably arranged on a separating plate (19), a second gear (15) and a third gear (17) are sleeved on the outer side of the speed reducing shaft (16), a first gear (14) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (9), a fourth gear (18) is arranged at the outer end of the cleaning shaft (20), the first gear (14) is meshed with the second gear (15), and the third gear (17) is meshed with the fourth gear (18).
5. The electric particle purifying and adsorbing device of the thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that a box cover (27) is rotatably arranged on the front surface of the purifying box (1), and the box cover (27) corresponds to the position of the filter screen (22) in the cleaning area.
6. The electric particle purifying and adsorbing device of the thermal power plant according to claim 1, wherein a water adding port (6) is arranged on the right side of the purifying box (1), and the water adding port (6) is communicated with an adsorption area below the partition plate (3).
7. The electric particle purifying and adsorbing device of the thermal power plant according to claim 1, wherein a strip-shaped hole (25) is formed in the top of the purifying box (1), a sealing ring (26) is sleeved on the outer side of the filter screen (22), the sealing ring (26) is in sealing connection with the strip-shaped hole (25), and a push-pull strip (24) is arranged at the top of the filter screen (22).
CN202320671618.5U 2023-03-30 2023-03-30 Electrical particle purifying and adsorbing device of thermal power plant Active CN219596225U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320671618.5U CN219596225U (en) 2023-03-30 2023-03-30 Electrical particle purifying and adsorbing device of thermal power plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320671618.5U CN219596225U (en) 2023-03-30 2023-03-30 Electrical particle purifying and adsorbing device of thermal power plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219596225U true CN219596225U (en) 2023-08-29

Family

ID=87745474

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320671618.5U Active CN219596225U (en) 2023-03-30 2023-03-30 Electrical particle purifying and adsorbing device of thermal power plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219596225U (en)

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