CN214745740U

CN214745740U - Waste incineration power generation device convenient to handle burning flue gas

Info

Publication number: CN214745740U
Application number: CN202120978537.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王化勇
Original assignee: Chenghai Shantou Jie Yuan Garbage Power Plant Co ltd
Current assignee: Chenghai Shantou Jie Yuan Garbage Power Plant Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-10
Filing date: 2021-05-10
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a msw incineration power generation facility convenient to handle burning the flue gas, including burning power generation tower and processing case, the top of burning power generation tower one side is provided with the air duct, the one end fixedly connected with commuting case of burning power generation tower is kept away from to the air duct. This waste incineration power generation facility convenient to handle burning flue gas, the utility model discloses a burn power generation tower, the air duct, the commuting case, the connecting pipe, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the feed liquor pipe, handle the case, the input tube, the air exhauster, the output tube, the surge drum, the drain pipe, the stopper, the gag lever post, the framework, first filter screen, the standpipe, the guide cover, the threaded rod, the active carbon filter screen, the movable block, first shower nozzle, the annular water tank, the second shower nozzle, the cooperation of second filter screen and clearance mechanism is used, realized unifying the collection to the solid waste that dopes in the flue gas through the device, under clearance of clearance mechanism, solid waste finally directly falls into the inside of surge drum.

Description

Waste incineration power generation device convenient to handle burning flue gas

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an it handles technical field to burn the flue gas, specifically is a msw incineration power generation facility convenient to handle burning the flue gas.

Background

For advocating energy-concerving and environment-protective, to domestic waste, can burn the electricity generation usually, use msw incineration power generation facility, when burning rubbish, can produce a large amount of flue gases, these direct emissions of flue gas cause the pollution to the environment easily, need carry out purification treatment to it.

However, traditional msw incineration power generation facility convenient to handle burning flue gas on the market at present when handling burning flue gas, is not convenient for carry out unified collection to the solid waste who adulterates in the flue gas, and a lot of less discarded object of volume are mingled with in the flue gas and are accumulated in purifier's inside after being purified, and it is comparatively troublesome that the clearance gets up to influence operating personnel such as dust also can appear when the clearance.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a msw incineration power generation facility convenient to handle burning the flue gas to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a waste incineration power generation device convenient for treating incineration flue gas comprises an incineration power generation tower and a treatment box, wherein an air guide pipe is arranged above one side of the incineration power generation tower, one end of the air guide pipe, which is far away from the incineration power generation tower, is fixedly connected with an exchange box, the bottom of the exchange box is fixedly and alternately provided with a connecting pipe, supporting legs are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the treatment box, fixed blocks are welded on two sides of the top of the inner wall of the treatment box, an annular water tank is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the fixed blocks, a plurality of first spray heads are alternately arranged on the bottom of the annular water tank, a plurality of second spray heads are alternately arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the annular water tank, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly and alternately arranged on one side of the top of the annular water tank, a frame body is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the inner wall of the incineration power generation tower, and a first filter screen is embedded in the top of the frame body, the top that the inside of handling the case is located the framework is provided with clearance mechanism, equal fixed mounting has the guide cover between the both sides of framework and the inside of handling the case, the equal fixed interlude in both sides of handling the bottom of the case portion installs the standpipe, the standpipe has cup jointed the collecting vessel through the thread groove screw thread that its outer wall downside was seted up, the middle part of the bottom of handling the case alternates installs the drain pipe, the input tube is installed to one side interlude of handling the case, the backup pad fixed mounting that handles the case through its side-mounting has the air exhauster, the output fixedly connected with output tube of air exhauster, the inside of output tube is provided with the active carbon filter screen.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the fixed interlude of interchange case one side installs the inlet tube, the fixed interlude in below of interchange case opposite side installs the outlet pipe, fixedly connected with interchange pipe between inlet tube and the outlet pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a second filter screen is fixedly arranged in the collecting cylinder.

As a further aspect of the present invention: clearance mechanism includes the motor, and the drive end of motor runs through the opposite side of handling the case and extends to the inside of handling the case, the drive end fixed mounting of motor has the threaded rod, the cover is equipped with the movable block on the outer wall of threaded rod, the top fixed mounting who is located the threaded rod in the inside of handling the case has the gag lever post, the cover is equipped with the stopper on the outer wall of gag lever post, the bottom fixed mounting of movable block has the scraper blade.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and one side of the movable block is provided with a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod, and the movable block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod through the threaded hole arranged on one side of the movable block.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of the limiting block is provided with a sliding hole matched with the limiting rod, and the limiting block is connected with the limiting rod in a sliding mode through the sliding hole formed in one side of the limiting block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses an burn the power generation tower, the air duct, the commuting case, the connecting pipe, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the feed liquor pipe, handle the case, the input tube, the air exhauster, the output tube, the surge drum, the drain pipe, the stopper, the gag lever post, the framework, first filter screen, the standpipe, the guide cover, the threaded rod, the active carbon filter screen, the movable block, first shower nozzle, the annular water tank, the second shower nozzle, the cooperation of second filter screen and clearance mechanism is used, the solid waste who dopes in the flue gas has been realized unifying through the device and has been collected, under the clearance of clearance mechanism, solid waste finally directly falls into the inside of surge drum, simultaneously through the detachability between surge drum and the standpipe, can take out its inside solid waste, this kind of clearance mode, the influence of dust has been avoidd completely, and convenient for operation, the very simple of clearance.

2. This practicality is used through the cooperation of inlet tube, crossover pipe and outlet pipe, and the heat in the flue gas can heat the inside mobile water of crossover pipe, has realized the recovery to waste heat in the flue gas, improves energy utilization greatly and rates, has avoided the waste of the energy, has improved the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste incineration power plant for facilitating the disposal of incineration flue gas;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a structure of a treatment tank in a refuse incineration power generation apparatus for facilitating treatment of incineration flue gas;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an exchange box in a waste incineration power plant for facilitating the disposal of incineration flue gas;

FIG. 4 is a top view of an annular water box in a waste incineration power plant for facilitating the disposal of incineration flue gases;

FIG. 5 is a side view of a guide hood in a waste incineration power plant for facilitating the disposal of incineration flue gases;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a part a in fig. 2 of the waste incineration power generation device convenient for treating incineration flue gas.

In the figure: incineration power generation tower 1, the air duct 2, the commuting case 3, connecting pipe 4, motor 5, feed liquor pipe 6, handle case 7, the input tube 8, the air exhauster 9, output tube 10, supporting leg 11, collecting cylinder 12, drain pipe 13, stopper 14, the gag lever post 15, framework 16, first filter screen 17, standpipe 18, guide cover 19, threaded rod 20, active carbon filter screen 21, the movable block 22, first shower nozzle 23, the fixed block 24, annular water tank 25, second shower nozzle 26, inlet tube 27, commuting pipe 28, outlet pipe 29, second filter screen 30, clearance mechanism 31.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a waste incineration power generation device convenient for treating incineration flue gas includes an incineration power generation tower 1 and a treatment tank 7, an air duct 2 is disposed above one side of the incineration power generation tower 1, an exchange tank 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the air duct 2 away from the incineration power generation tower 1, the air duct 2 is communicated with the inside of the exchange tank 3, a connecting pipe 4 is fixedly inserted and installed at the bottom of the exchange tank 3, one end of the connecting pipe 4 away from the exchange tank 3 penetrates through the top of the treatment tank 7 and extends into the inside of the treatment tank 7, supporting legs 11 are fixedly installed at both sides of the bottom of the treatment tank 7, fixed blocks 24 are welded at both sides of the top of the inner wall of the treatment tank 7, an annular water tank 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed blocks 24, a plurality of first spray nozzles 23 are inserted and installed at the bottom of the annular water tank 25, a plurality of second spray nozzles 26 are inserted and installed at the inner side of the bottom of the annular water tank 25, a liquid inlet pipe 6 is fixedly inserted and installed on one side of the top of the annular water tank 25, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 6, which is far away from the annular water tank 25, penetrates through the top of the inner wall of the treatment tank 7 and extends to the upper part of the top of the treatment tank 7, a frame body 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the incineration power generation tower 1, a first filter screen 17 is embedded and installed at the top of the frame body 16, a cleaning mechanism 31 is arranged above the frame body 16 in the treatment tank 7, guide covers 19 are fixedly installed between the two sides of the frame body 16 and the inside of the treatment tank 7, vertical pipes 18 are fixedly inserted and installed on the two sides of the bottom of the treatment tank 7, the vertical pipes 18 are sleeved with a collecting barrel 12 through thread grooves and threads formed in the lower side of the outer wall of the vertical pipes 18, a drain pipe 13 is inserted and installed in the middle of the bottom of the treatment tank 7, an input pipe 8 is inserted and installed on one side of the treatment tank 7, and an exhaust fan 9 is fixedly installed on a support plate installed on one side of the treatment tank 7, the input end of an exhaust fan 9 is fixedly connected with one end of an input pipe 8 far away from the treatment box 7, the output end of the exhaust fan 9 is fixedly connected with an output pipe 10, an activated carbon filter screen 21 is arranged in the output pipe 10, the diameter of the inner ring of an annular water tank 25 is larger than that of a connecting pipe 4, the size of the lower port of a guide cover 19 is smaller than that of the upper port of a vertical pipe 18, the lower port of the guide cover 19 is positioned right above the upper port of the vertical pipe 18, a water inlet pipe 27 is fixedly inserted and installed on one side of the exchange box 3, a water outlet pipe 29 is fixedly inserted and installed on the lower side of the other side of the exchange box 3, an exchange pipe 28 is fixedly connected between the water inlet pipe 27 and the water outlet pipe 29, the exchange pipe 28 is positioned in the exchange box 3, a second filter screen 30 is fixedly installed in the collection cylinder 12, a cleaning mechanism 31 comprises a motor 5, and the driving end of the motor 5 penetrates through the other side of the treatment box 7 and extends to the interior of the treatment box 7, a threaded rod 20 is fixedly installed at the driving end of the motor 5, one end of the threaded rod 20 is rotatably connected with a bearing installed on one side of the inner wall of the processing box 7, a movable block 22 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 20, a limiting rod 15 is fixedly installed inside the processing box 7 above the threaded rod 20, a limiting block 14 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod 15, the bottom of the limiting block 14 is fixedly connected with the top of the movable block 22, a scraping plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable block 22, a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod 20 is formed in one side of the movable block 22, the movable block 22 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 20 through the threaded hole formed in one side of the movable block, a sliding hole matched with the limiting rod 15 is formed in one side of the limiting block 14, the limiting block 14 is in sliding connection with the limiting rod 15 through the sliding hole formed in one side of the limiting block, a switch is fixedly installed on the front side of the processing box 7, the switch, the motor 5 and the exhaust fan 9 are electrically connected with a power source through leads, and the switch is respectively electrically connected with the motor 5 and the exhaust fan 9 through leads.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

when in use, the incineration power generation tower 1 carries out waste incineration power generation, in the incineration process, the generated flue gas enters the inside of the exchange box 3 through the air duct 2, then enters the inside of the connecting pipe 4 from the exchange box 3, finally enters the inside of the treatment box 7 through the connecting pipe 4, meanwhile, the external purified liquid pipeline of the liquid inlet pipe 6 is connected, the purified liquid enters the inside of the annular water tank 25 through the liquid inlet pipe 6, the purified liquid is sprayed out through the first spray head 23 and the second spray head 26 at the bottom of the annular water tank 25 to purify the flue gas discharged from the lower port of the connecting pipe 4, the purified liquid is sprayed out in multiple directions through the orientation arrangement of the second spray head 26, so that the flue gas purified liquid is fully contacted, meanwhile, the exhaust fan 9 is controlled to start to work through a switch, after the exhaust fan 9 is started, a suction force is generated inside the treatment box 7 through the input pipe 8, and the flue gas after entering the preliminary purification is ensured to enter the inside of the input pipe 8, after the purifying liquid contacts with the flue gas, the solid waste gas in the flue gas is wet by the purifying liquid, the quality is increased, the solid waste gas directly falls on the top of the first filter screen 17, the purifying liquid enters the inside of the frame 16 through the first filter screen 17 and is then intensively discharged through the drain pipe 13, at this time, the driving end of the motor 5 drives the threaded rod 20 to rotate, the movable block 22 is driven by the threads of the threaded rod 20 and the movable block 22 and is connected with the limiting block 14 and the limiting rod 15 in a sliding manner, the movable block 22 moves transversely to control the steering of the motor 5, the movable block 22 moves transversely left and right, the moving of the movable block 22 drives the scraper at the bottom of the movable block 22 to move, the moving of the scraper can push the solid waste gas at the top of the first filter screen 17 to enter the inside of the guide hoods 19 at the two sides of the frame 16 and fall into the inside of the vertical pipe 18 through the guide of the guide hoods 19, and finally falls into the inside of the collecting cylinder 12 through the vertical pipe 18, solid waste can be left on the second filter screen 30 inside the collecting cylinder 12, and residual liquid on the solid waste permeates to the bottom of the collecting cylinder 12 through the second filter screen 30, when solid waste gas inside the collecting cylinder 12 is cleaned in a later stage, the solid waste gas is sleeved on the outer wall of the vertical pipe 18 through threads of the collecting cylinder 12, the collecting cylinder 12 can be directly rotated down from the outer wall of the vertical pipe 18, then the solid waste inside the collecting cylinder is cleaned, flue gas primarily purified through purifying liquid enters the inside of the output pipe 10 through the input pipe 8, finally the activated carbon filter screen 21 inside the output pipe 10 is further purified, the flue gas is discharged outwards, the unified collection of the solid waste gas doped in the flue gas is realized through the device, under the cleaning of the cleaning mechanism 31, the solid waste finally directly falls into the collecting cylinder 12, and meanwhile, the detachability between the collecting cylinder 12 and the vertical pipe 18 is realized, can take out its inside solid waste, this kind of clearance mode, the influence of dust has been avoidd completely, and convenient for operation, the clearance is got up very simply, from burning 1 inside exhaust flue gas temperature of power generation tower very high, when getting into the inside of commuting case 3 through air duct 2, with inlet tube 27 and external water piping connection, then with outlet pipe 29 and external resident water pipe connection, make the running water carry out the inside of commuting pipe 28 through inlet tube 27, flow through outlet pipe 29 at last, inside through commuting case 3 at the flue gas, heat in the flue gas can heat the inside mobile water of commuting pipe 28, the recovery to waste heat in the flue gas has been realized, the energy utilization rate is greatly improved, the waste of the energy has been avoided, the practicality of device has been improved.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a msw incineration power generation facility convenient to handle burning flue gas, includes burning power generation tower (1) and handles case (7), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a burning power generation tower, including burning power generation tower (1) one side the top be provided with air duct (2), one end fixedly connected with commuter case (3) of burning power generation tower (1) is kept away from to air duct (2), connecting pipe (4) are installed to the fixed interlude in bottom of commuter case (3), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of handling case (7) bottom has supporting leg (11), fixed block (24) have all been welded to the both sides at handling case (7) inner wall top, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed block (24) has ring tank (25), the bottom interlude of ring tank (25) is installed a plurality of first shower nozzle (23), a plurality of second shower nozzle (26) are installed to the inboard interlude of ring tank (25) bottom, feed liquor pipe (6) are installed to the fixed interlude in one side at ring tank (25) top, the bottom fixed mounting of burning power generation tower (1) inner wall has framework (16), a first filter screen (17) is embedded and installed at the top of the frame body (16), a cleaning mechanism (31) is arranged in the treatment box (7) and above the frame body (16), guide covers (19) are fixedly arranged between the two sides of the frame body (16) and the inside of the treatment box (7), vertical pipes (18) are fixedly inserted and arranged on two sides of the bottom of the treatment box (7), the vertical pipe (18) is sleeved with the collecting cylinder (12) through a thread groove thread arranged on the lower side of the outer wall of the vertical pipe, a drain pipe (13) is inserted in the middle of the bottom of the treatment box (7), an input pipe (8) is inserted and installed on one side of the treatment box (7), an exhaust fan (9) is fixedly installed on the treatment box (7) through a supporting plate installed on one side of the treatment box, the output end of the exhaust fan (9) is fixedly connected with an output pipe (10), and an activated carbon filter screen (21) is arranged in the output pipe (10).

2. The waste incineration power generation device facilitating treatment of incineration flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed of commuting case (3) one side alternates installs inlet tube (27), the fixed below of commuting case (3) opposite side alternates installs outlet pipe (29), fixedly connected with commuting pipe (28) between inlet tube (27) and outlet pipe (29).

3. The waste incineration power generation device facilitating treatment of incineration flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a second filter screen (30) is fixedly arranged in the collecting cylinder (12).

4. The waste incineration power generation device facilitating treatment of incineration flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: clearance mechanism (31) include motor (5), and the drive end of motor (5) runs through the opposite side of handling case (7) and extends to the inside of handling case (7), the drive end fixed mounting of motor (5) has threaded rod (20), the cover is equipped with movable block (22) on the outer wall of threaded rod (20), the top fixed mounting that the inside of handling case (7) is located threaded rod (20) has gag lever post (15), the cover is equipped with stopper (14) on the outer wall of gag lever post (15), the bottom fixed mounting of movable block (22) has the scraper blade.

5. The waste incineration power generation device facilitating treatment of incineration flue gas as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one side of the movable block (22) is provided with a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod (20), and the movable block (22) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (20) through the threaded hole formed in one side of the movable block.

6. The waste incineration power generation device facilitating treatment of incineration flue gas as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one side of the limiting block (14) is provided with a sliding hole matched with the limiting rod (15), and the limiting block (14) is connected with the limiting rod (15) in a sliding mode through the sliding hole formed in one side of the limiting block.