CN219587808U - Mute anti-upwind ventilator - Google Patents

Mute anti-upwind ventilator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219587808U
CN219587808U CN202320586838.8U CN202320586838U CN219587808U CN 219587808 U CN219587808 U CN 219587808U CN 202320586838 U CN202320586838 U CN 202320586838U CN 219587808 U CN219587808 U CN 219587808U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
fan
shell
upwind
air duct
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CN202320586838.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宁兴彬
吕丹
罗园庆
熊启凡
邓佳越
张瑞
于杰
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Shenyang University of Technology
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Shenyang University of Technology
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Priority to CN202320586838.8U priority Critical patent/CN219587808U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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Abstract

The utility model provides a mute anti-upwind ventilator which comprises an air duct, an air inlet shell, an air outlet shell, a ventilation mechanism and an air control mechanism. The air inlet shell and the air outlet shell are respectively connected with the two ends of the air duct. The ventilation mechanism is connected with the inner wall of the air duct. The opening of the air inlet shell and the air outlet shell is provided with an air control mechanism. The ventilation structure comprises a fan, a thorn wheel and a fan motor. The fan motor is connected with the connecting frame, and the driving end of the fan motor is connected with the fan. The driving end of the fan motor penetrates through the shaft hole of the ratchet wheel to be connected with the fan. The connecting frame is provided with a stop mechanism. The ratchet wheel is matched with the stop mechanism to prevent the fan from reversing caused by the upwind when the outdoor wind power is large. The stopped fans increase windage, thereby reducing air flow and reducing indoor heat loss due to convection of wind. The miniature motor drives the rack through the motor gear so as to control the opening and closing of the window leaves, thereby preventing the entry of rainwater or upwind.

Description

Mute anti-upwind ventilator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation fans, in particular to a mute anti-upwind ventilation fan.
Background
The ventilator is an air-conditioning electric appliance which drives a fan to rotate by a motor so as to drive air flow and enable indoor and outdoor air exchange. The main purpose of ventilation is to remove indoor dirty air and to regulate indoor air quality. Ventilator is widely used in homes (kitchen, toilet, etc.) and public places. The indoor and outdoor temperature difference in autumn and winter in the north is larger, and if the ventilating fan is in a closed state, the poor sealing performance can occur when outdoor wind is larger, so that indoor heat is rapidly dissipated through the ventilating fan.
In the prior art, heat-insulating materials and other technical means are mostly used in the aspects of upwind prevention and heat-insulating performance enhancement. Therefore, there is a strong need in the art for a ventilator that enhances thermal insulation and also better prevents upwind conditions.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a mute anti-upwind ventilator, which solves the problem of poor anti-upwind performance in the prior art.
The technical scheme is as follows:
in order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical scheme adopted by the utility model comprises the following steps:
a mute anti-upwind ventilator comprises an air duct, an air inlet shell, an air outlet shell, a ventilation mechanism and an air control mechanism; the two ends of the air duct are respectively connected with the air inlet shell and the air outlet shell; the ventilation mechanism is connected with the inner wall of the air duct; the air inlet shell and the air outlet shell are provided with the air control mechanism at the opening part.
Preferably, the air duct comprises an air duct shell and two air port matrixes; the two tuyere matrixes are respectively connected with the two ends of the air duct shell; the air duct shell is connected with the ventilation mechanism through a connecting frame.
Preferably, the air inlet shell and the air outlet shell are detachably connected with the air outlet base body respectively.
Preferably, the ventilation mechanism comprises a fan and a fan motor; the fan motor is connected with the connecting frame, and the driving end of the fan motor penetrates through the connecting frame to be connected with the fan.
Preferably, the ventilation mechanism further comprises a ratchet wheel; the ratchet wheel is provided with a plurality of ratchet wheel fixing holes, and the ratchet wheel fixing holes are connected with the fan through bolts; the ratchet wheel is provided with a shaft hole; the driving end of the fan motor penetrates through the shaft hole of the ratchet wheel to be connected with the fan; a stop mechanism is arranged on the connecting frame; the stop mechanism is engaged with the ratchet.
Preferably, a vibration-proof layer is arranged between the fan motor and the connecting frame.
Preferably, the air control mechanism comprises a plurality of window leaves, a micro motor and a rack; the air inlet shell and the air outlet shell are both provided with mounting grooves; the miniature motor and the rack are arranged in the mounting groove; the miniature motor is connected with the rack through a motor gear; the window vane is connected with the rack through a window vane gear.
Preferably, two ends of the through hole of the air duct shell are connected with dustproof nets; and mute cotton is also arranged on the dust screen.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the wind cylinder shell is provided with a buried wire box.
The beneficial effects are that:
the mute anti-upwind ventilator provided by the utility model has the advantages that the ratchet wheel is matched with the stop mechanism, so that the fan is prevented from reversing caused by upwind when the outdoor wind power is large. The stopped fans increase windage, thereby reducing air flow and reducing indoor heat loss due to convection of wind. The miniature motor drives the rack through the motor gear so as to control the opening and closing of the window leaves, thereby preventing the entry of rainwater or upwind. The dust screen can prevent winged insects and particles, and meanwhile, the noise of the fan can be reduced through the mute cotton arranged on the dust screen. The buried wire box can hide partial circuits, so that the whole device is tidier. The vibration-proof layer is arranged between the fan motor and the connecting frame, so that resonance between the air duct and the fan motor can be prevented, and noise generated in the operation process of the fan motor is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top cross-sectional view of a silent anti-upwind ventilator according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an isometric view of a silent anti-upwind ventilator according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of a rack in a silent anti-headwind ventilator according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an isometric view of a fan of a silent anti-upwind ventilator according to the present utility model.
[ reference numerals description ]
1-air duct, 11-air duct shell, 12-air opening base body, 13-connecting frame, 131-stop mechanism, 2-air inlet shell, 3-air outlet shell,
4-ventilation mechanism, 41-fan, 42-ratchet wheel, 43-fan motor, 411-ratchet wheel fixing hole,
5-wind control mechanism, 51-window vane, 52-micro motor, 53-rack, 54-motor gear, 55-window She Chilun,
6-dustproof net, 7-buried wire box and 8-vibration-proof layer.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a mute anti-upwind ventilator, which solves the problem of poor anti-upwind performance in the prior art.
In order that the above-described aspects may be better understood, exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present utility model may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the utility model to those skilled in the art.
Examples:
the utility model provides a mute anti-upwind ventilator which comprises an air duct 1, an air inlet shell 2, an air outlet shell 3, a ventilation mechanism 4 and a fan control mechanism 5. The two ends of the air duct 1 are respectively connected with the air inlet shell 2 and the air outlet shell 3. The ventilation mechanism 4 is connected with the inner wall of the air duct 1. The air inlet shell 2 and the air outlet shell 3 are provided with the air control mechanism 5 at the opening.
The air duct 1 comprises an air duct shell 11 and two air opening matrixes 12. The two tuyere base bodies 12 are respectively connected with two ends of the air duct shell 11. The air duct shell 11 is connected with the air exchanging mechanism 4 through a connecting frame 13. The air inlet shell 2 and the air outlet shell 3 are respectively detachably connected with the air outlet base body 12.
In this embodiment, the air inlet housing 2 and the air outlet housing 3 may be connected to the air inlet base 12 by bolts. The air inlet shell 2 and the air outlet shell 3 are connected to the air inlet base 12. The staff can conveniently disassemble and maintain the whole body.
Further, the ventilation mechanism 4 includes a fan 41 and a fan motor 43. The fan motor 43 is connected with the connecting frame 13, and the driving end of the fan motor 43 penetrates through the connecting frame 13 to be connected with the fan 41.
The ventilation mechanism 4 further comprises a ratchet 42. The ratchet wheel 42 is provided with a plurality of ratchet wheel fixing holes 411, and the ratchet wheel fixing holes 411 are connected with the fan 41 through bolts. The ratchet wheel 42 is provided with a shaft hole. The driving end of the fan motor 43 is connected to the fan 41 through the shaft hole of the ratchet wheel 42. The connecting frame 13 is provided with a stop mechanism 131, and the stop mechanism 131 is matched with the ratchet wheel 42.
When the outdoor wind is large, the upwind causes the fan 41 to reverse. The stopping mechanism 131 cooperates with the ratchet wheel 42, and when the ratchet wheel 42 follows the fan 41 to generate reverse force, the stopping mechanism 131 catches the ratchet wheel 42, so that the fan 41 is not affected by the upwind. The stop mechanism 131 may be a stop tab or a stop ratchet. The locking mechanism 131 is matched with the ratchet wheel 42, so that the fan 41 can continue to normally operate or even stop by braking of the locking mechanism 131 when outdoor wind power is high. At this time, the fan 41 increases wind resistance, reduces air flow, and reduces the loss of indoor heat due to air convection.
Further, the air control mechanism 5 includes a plurality of louvers 51, a micro motor 52, and a rack 53. The air inlet shell 2 and the air outlet shell 3 are respectively provided with a mounting groove. The micro motor 52 and the rack 53 are both disposed in the mounting groove. The micro motor 52 is connected to the rack 53 via a motor gear 54. The vane 51 is connected to the rack 53 by a vane gear 55.
The air inlet shell 2 and the air outlet shell 3 are respectively provided with a mounting groove, and the size of each mounting groove is enough for the rack 53 to move up and down. Wherein, the rack 53 and the inner side wall of the installation groove can be in sliding connection. The micro motor 52 drives the motor gear 54, so that the rack 53 moves up and down, and when the rack 53 moves up and down, the window She Chilun 55 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the window vane 51 coaxially connected with the window She Chilun 55, so as to achieve the effect of opening and closing a plurality of window vanes 51. Prevent the entry of rainwater and upwind during severe weather.
Further, two ends of the through hole of the air duct shell 11 are connected with dustproof nets 6. And mute cotton is also arranged on the dustproof net 6.
The dust screen 6 prevents flying insects and particles from entering the room, and also prevents the operation of the fan motor 43 from being affected. Meanwhile, the noise generated in the dust screen 6 can be reduced by the mute cotton. Wherein, the dust screen 6 is detachably connected with the air duct shell 11. The air inlet shell 2 and the air outlet shell 3 are respectively detachably connected with the air outlet base body 12. When the dust screen 6 needs to be replaced, the replacement and maintenance can be performed only by disassembling the air inlet shell 2 and the air outlet shell 3.
Further, a buried wire box 7 is arranged on the outer side wall of the air duct shell 11. Wiring for the fan motor 41 and the micro motor 52 and other electrical control devices can be placed in the buried wire box 7.
Further, a vibration-proof layer 8 is provided between the fan motor 43 and the connection frame 13. The vibration-proof layer 8 may be made of a bubble structure type material such as rubber, foam, bubble plastic film, foam sheet, etc. In this embodiment, the vibration-proof layer 8 is made of rubber. The vibration-proof layer 8 can prevent resonance between the wind drum 1 and the fan motor 43, and reduce huge noise generated in the operation process of the fan motor 43. Loosening of the connection caused by vibration of the fan motor 43 is also avoided to some extent.
Working principle:
in normal operation, the micro motor 52 drives the window 51 through the rack 53, so that a plurality of window 51 reach a required opening and closing angle. The fan motor 43 drives the fan 41 to operate, thereby achieving the ventilation effect.
When the outdoor wind force is excessive and the reverse wind force is generated, the opening and closing angles of the plurality of louver blades 51 can be reduced by controlling the micro motor 52. The stop mechanism 131 prevents the fan 41 from reversing by catching the ratchet 42.
While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that alterations, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made in the above embodiments by those skilled in the art within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The mute anti-upwind ventilator is characterized by comprising an air duct (1), an air inlet shell (2), an air outlet shell (3), a ventilation mechanism (4) and a fan control mechanism (5); the two ends of the air duct (1) are respectively connected with the air inlet shell (2) and the air outlet shell (3); the ventilation mechanism (4) is connected with the inner wall of the air duct (1); the air inlet shell (2) and the air outlet shell (3) are provided with the air control mechanism (5) at the opening; the air duct (1) comprises an air duct shell (11) and two air opening matrixes (12); the two tuyere matrixes (12) are respectively connected with two ends of the air duct shell (11); the air duct shell (11) is connected with the air exchanging mechanism (4) through a connecting frame (13);
the ventilation mechanism (4) comprises a fan (41) and a fan motor (43); the fan motor (43) is connected with the connecting frame (13), and the driving end of the fan motor (43) penetrates through the connecting frame (13) to be connected with the fan (41); the ventilation mechanism (4) further comprises a ratchet wheel (42); a plurality of ratchet wheel fixing holes (411) are formed in the ratchet wheel (42), and the ratchet wheel fixing holes (411) are connected with the fan (41) through bolts; the ratchet wheel (42) is provided with a shaft hole; the driving end of the fan motor (43) penetrates through the shaft hole of the ratchet wheel (42) to be connected with the fan (41); a stop mechanism (131) is arranged on the connecting frame (13); the stop mechanism (131) cooperates with the ratchet (42).
2. A silent anti-upwind ventilator according to claim 1, characterized in that the air inlet housing (2) and the air outlet housing (3) are detachably connected to the air outlet base body (12), respectively.
3. A silent anti-upwind ventilator according to claim 1, characterized in that a vibration-proof layer (8) is arranged between the fan motor (43) and the connection frame (13).
4. A silent anti-upwind ventilator according to claim 1, characterized in that the wind control mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of vanes (51), a micro-motor (52) and a rack (53); the air inlet shell (2) and the air outlet shell (3) are provided with mounting grooves; the miniature motor (52) and the rack (53) are arranged in the mounting groove; the miniature motor (52) is connected with the rack (53) through a motor gear (54); the louver (51) is connected to the rack (53) through a window She Chilun (55).
5. The silent upwind preventing ventilator according to claim 2, wherein the two ends of the through opening of the air duct shell (11) are connected with dustproof nets (6); and mute cotton is also arranged on the dustproof net (6).
6. The silent anti-upwind ventilator according to claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of the air duct shell (11) is provided with a buried wire box (7).
CN202320586838.8U 2023-03-23 2023-03-23 Mute anti-upwind ventilator Active CN219587808U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320586838.8U CN219587808U (en) 2023-03-23 2023-03-23 Mute anti-upwind ventilator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320586838.8U CN219587808U (en) 2023-03-23 2023-03-23 Mute anti-upwind ventilator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219587808U true CN219587808U (en) 2023-08-25

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ID=87666756

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320586838.8U Active CN219587808U (en) 2023-03-23 2023-03-23 Mute anti-upwind ventilator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219587808U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117738925A (en) * 2023-12-15 2024-03-22 广东绿岛风空气系统股份有限公司 Wind-proof device for indoor and outdoor scavenger fan
CN117738925B (en) * 2023-12-15 2024-05-28 广东绿岛风空气系统股份有限公司 Wind-proof device for indoor and outdoor scavenger fan

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117738925A (en) * 2023-12-15 2024-03-22 广东绿岛风空气系统股份有限公司 Wind-proof device for indoor and outdoor scavenger fan
CN117738925B (en) * 2023-12-15 2024-05-28 广东绿岛风空气系统股份有限公司 Wind-proof device for indoor and outdoor scavenger fan

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