CN201093675Y - Single centrifugal wind wheel air conditioner device - Google Patents
Single centrifugal wind wheel air conditioner device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201093675Y CN201093675Y CNU2007201223943U CN200720122394U CN201093675Y CN 201093675 Y CN201093675 Y CN 201093675Y CN U2007201223943 U CNU2007201223943 U CN U2007201223943U CN 200720122394 U CN200720122394 U CN 200720122394U CN 201093675 Y CN201093675 Y CN 201093675Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种空调装置,尤其涉及的是一种制冷与散热一体化的空调装置。The utility model relates to an air conditioner, in particular to an air conditioner integrating refrigeration and heat dissipation.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中的空调装置一般是分体的,例如包括室内机和室外机两个部分,整个冷凝系统将热量通过室外机向室外排散,并向室内制冷。这样,室内机和室外机都需要风扇进行冷或热的扩散。The air conditioner in the prior art is generally separated, for example, includes two parts, an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, and the entire condensing system dissipates heat to the outside through the outdoor unit and cools the room. In this way, both the indoor unit and the outdoor unit need fans to dissipate cold or heat.
现有技术还有一种一体机,例如可以通过开设在墙体上的窗口,室内机和室外机是一体设置的,但朝向不同,室内机朝向室内,而室外机朝向室外。同样需要两个离心风轮分别将冷风吹到室内及将热风排到室外,现有的上述空调装置无论从装置体积还是用料成本都无法变小或降低。而且尤其在针对不常用的空间内,如临时会议室,安装空调使用效率低,但在临时使用时又无法保证空调效果。There is also an integrated machine in the prior art. For example, the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are integrated through a window provided on the wall, but the orientations are different. The indoor unit faces indoors, while the outdoor unit faces outdoors. Two centrifugal wind wheels are also required to blow the cold air into the room and the hot air to the outside. The existing air-conditioning devices cannot be reduced or reduced in terms of the size of the device or the cost of materials. Moreover, especially in spaces that are not commonly used, such as temporary meeting rooms, the efficiency of installing air conditioners is low, but the effect of air conditioning cannot be guaranteed during temporary use.
现有的空调装置中会设置有抽湿功能,但其抽湿机模式只能用时间的间断达到抽湿目的,例如空调装置在运行10分钟后停4分钟等等,采用循环模式运行达到抽湿功能,但此时空调不能制冷,因此空调装置的制冷部分环境温度会随之下降,无法达到真正现有技术中的抽湿机功能。Existing air conditioners are equipped with a dehumidification function, but the dehumidifier mode can only achieve the purpose of dehumidification with time intervals. For example, the air conditioner runs for 10 minutes and then stops for 4 minutes, etc., and uses the cycle mode to achieve dehumidification. Humidity function, but at this time the air conditioner cannot refrigerate, so the ambient temperature of the refrigerating part of the air conditioner will drop thereupon, and the dehumidifier function in the real prior art cannot be achieved.
因此,现有技术存在缺陷,有待于进一步改进和发展。Therefore, there are defects in the prior art and need to be further improved and developed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于为解决现有技术中存在的缺陷,提供一种单离心风轮空调装置,实现一种单离心风轮即可将蒸发器的冷风吹到室内及冷凝器的热风排到室外的空调装置。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a single centrifugal wind wheel air conditioner to solve the defects in the prior art, so that a single centrifugal wind wheel can blow the cold air of the evaporator to the room and the hot air of the condenser to the room. Outdoor air conditioning unit.
本实用新型的技术方案如下:The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
一种单离心风轮空调装置,其包括一热风出风口,用于向室外排出热风;以及一冷风出风口,用于向室内排出冷风,其中,还包括:一离心风轮,由一电机驱动,并在该离心风轮的旋转通道内依次离心设置所述热风出风口和所述冷风出风口;并且设置一制冷循环系统,其制冷端环绕所述冷风出风口设置,其散热端环绕所述热风出风口设置。A single centrifugal wind wheel air conditioner, which includes a hot air outlet, used to discharge hot air to the outside; and a cold air outlet, used to discharge cold air indoors, which also includes: a centrifugal wind wheel, driven by a motor , and sequentially set the hot air outlet and the cold air outlet centrifugally in the rotating channel of the centrifugal wind wheel; and set a refrigeration cycle system, the cooling end of which is arranged around the cold air outlet, and the heat dissipation end is arranged around the Hot air outlet setting.
所述的单离心风轮空调装置,其中,在所述制冷端下设置有接水部,并在所述散热端下方设置有集水部,用于收集来自接水部的冷凝水。In the single centrifugal wind wheel air conditioner, a water receiving part is arranged under the cooling end, and a water collecting part is arranged under the heat dissipation end for collecting condensed water from the water receiving part.
所述的单离心风轮空调装置,其中,在所述集水部上设置有一打水电机,驱动连接有一打水飞轮,用于将所述集水部中的冷凝水向所述热风出风口内扬起。The single centrifugal wind wheel air-conditioning device, wherein a water pumping motor is arranged on the water collecting part, and a water pumping flywheel is drivingly connected to drive the condensed water in the water collecting part to the hot air outlet. Raised inside.
所述的单离心风轮空调装置,其中,在所述集水部上还设置有抽水电机,用于驱动一水泵通过管道向外排水。In the air-conditioning device with a single centrifugal wind wheel, a pumping motor is further provided on the water collecting part, which is used to drive a water pump to discharge water through the pipeline.
所述的单离心风轮空调装置,其中,所述单离心风轮空调装置还包括一底座,用于设置承托整个机体,并设置有滚轮用于方便移动。The single centrifugal wind wheel air conditioner, wherein, the single centrifugal wind wheel air conditioner also includes a base for setting and supporting the whole body, and is provided with rollers for easy movement.
所述的单离心风轮空调装置,其中,所述热风出风口外连接设置有排风延长管,用于向外排出热风。In the air-conditioning device with a single centrifugal wind wheel, the hot air outlet is connected with an exhaust extension pipe for exhausting hot air.
所述的单离心风轮空调装置,其中,所述冷风出风口上设置有翻转叶片,用于改变出风的方向。The single centrifugal wind wheel air conditioner, wherein, the cold air outlet is provided with turning blades for changing the direction of the wind.
所述的单离心风轮空调装置,其中,所述离心风轮的叶片分设为两瓣。The air-conditioning device with a single centrifugal rotor, wherein the blades of the centrifugal rotor are divided into two lobes.
所述的单离心风轮空调装置,其中,所述两瓣叶片的结合处设一隔板。In the air-conditioning device with a single centrifugal fan, a partition is provided at the junction of the two blades.
本实用新型所提供的一种单离心风轮空调装置,由于采用了单离心风轮结构,其所实现的空调装置体积小,能够节约生产成本,而且使用方便,可以随时应用于任何一处不常用的空间内。The single centrifugal wind wheel air conditioner provided by the utility model adopts the single centrifugal wind wheel structure, the air conditioner realized by it is small in size, can save production cost, and is easy to use, and can be applied to any place at any time. in commonly used spaces.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的单离心风轮空调装置实施例一的剖面示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Embodiment 1 of a single centrifugal wind wheel air-conditioning device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型的单离心风轮空调装置实施例一的立体示意图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic view of Embodiment 1 of the single centrifugal wind wheel air-conditioning device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的单离心风轮空调装置实施例一作为窗式空调的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a window type air conditioner as a window type air conditioner in Embodiment 1 of the single centrifugal wind wheel air conditioner of the present invention;
图4a和图4b为本实用新型的单离心风轮空调装置实施例一电机和离心风轮的立体示意图;Fig. 4a and Fig. 4b are three-dimensional schematic diagrams of a motor and a centrifugal wind wheel of a single centrifugal wind wheel air-conditioning device embodiment of the present invention;
图4c为本实用新型的单离心风轮空调装置离心风轮的示意图一;Fig. 4c is a schematic diagram 1 of the centrifugal wind wheel of the single centrifugal wind wheel air conditioner of the present invention;
图4d为本实用新型的单离心风轮空调装置离心风轮的示意图二;Figure 4d is a second schematic diagram of the centrifugal wind wheel of the single centrifugal wind wheel air conditioner of the present invention;
图5a为本实用新型的单离心风轮空调装置实施例一的风向循环示意图;Fig. 5a is a schematic diagram of the wind direction circulation of Embodiment 1 of the single centrifugal wind wheel air-conditioning device of the present invention;
图5b为本实用新型的单离心风轮空调装置实施例一设置两个进风口的示意图;Fig. 5b is a schematic diagram of setting two air inlets in Embodiment 1 of the single centrifugal wind wheel air-conditioning device of the present invention;
图5c为本实用新型的单离心风轮空调装置实施例一在旋转通道内设置隔板的示意图;Fig. 5c is a schematic diagram of setting partitions in the rotating channel of Embodiment 1 of the single centrifugal wind wheel air-conditioning device of the present invention;
图5d为本实用新型的单离心风轮空调装置实施例一在旋转通道内设置隔板的整体示意图;Fig. 5d is an overall schematic diagram of a single centrifugal wind wheel air-conditioning device embodiment of the present invention, which is provided with partitions in the rotating channel;
图6为本实用新型的单离心风轮空调装置实施例二的剖面示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Embodiment 2 of the single centrifugal wind wheel air-conditioning device of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型的单离心风轮空调装置实施例二的立体示意图;Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the single centrifugal wind wheel air-conditioning device of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型的单离心风轮空调装置实施例二分解结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of Embodiment 2 of the single centrifugal wind wheel air conditioner of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下对本实用新型的较佳实施例加以详细说明。Preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below.
实施例一:Embodiment one:
本实用新型的单离心风轮空调装置100,如图1和图2所示,其设置在一整机设备中,该整机设备由于采用单离心风轮结构而使体积减小,方便移动使用,尤其适于在临时办公场所的空调功能使用。The single centrifugal wind
该单离心风轮空调装置100包括一机壳111,在该机壳上设置有一热风出风口110,用于向室外排出热风,为能够达到室外,可以设置一排风延长管112,通过固定连接结构装配到所述热风出风口110上,所述排风延长管112竖直设置,可以有效地节约所述单离心风轮空调装置100所占的空间,方便使用;同时设置一冷风出风口120,用于向室内排出冷风。The single centrifugal wind
本实用新型的所述单离心风轮空调装置100还包括一离心风轮130,该离心风轮130由一电机131驱动,如图4a、图4b所示。所述离心风轮130的叶片可以分设为两瓣:第一瓣130a和第二瓣130b,如图4c和图4d所示。所述叶片第一瓣130a和第二瓣130b的直径可以不同,如图4c所示,也可以相同,如图4d所示。所述叶片第一瓣130a和第二瓣130b的大小也可以根据需要设定,不限于本实施例中图4c和4d所述的情况。所述叶片第一瓣130a和第二瓣130b之间还可以设一叶片隔板135,形成两个风道,使热风和冷风互不连通,如图4c所示。本实用新型在所述叶片的第二瓣130b上设置有一锁固装置136,所述锁固装置136用来将整个离心风轮130固定在所述电机131上。The single centrifugal wind
本实用新型在该离心风轮130在的旋转通道132内,所述单离心风轮空调装置100的底端和顶端对角的两侧,依次离心设置所述热风出风口110和所述冷风出风口120。本实用新型还设置一制冷循环系统,其包括一压缩机141,其制冷端142即蒸发器环绕所述冷风出风口120设置,其散热端143即冷凝器环绕所述热风出风口110设置。所述压缩机141的基本工作原理同现有技术,在此不再赘述。In the utility model, in the
本实用新型还在所述离心风轮130对面设置一进风口133,所述电机131驱动所述离心风轮130转动,如图5a所示,所述离心风轮130将风吸进所述进风口133,同时通过离心力将风送至热风出风口110和冷风出风口120,以实现所述单离心风轮空调装置100对空气气流的循环。The utility model also sets an
本实用新型通过采用一个所述电机131带动一个所述离心风轮130转动的方式,实现了同时对所述热风出口110和所述冷风出口120送风的目的,与现有技术的所述热风出风口110和所述冷风出风口120分别需要一个电机和离心风轮送风的方式相比,节省了零部件,节约了成本,简化了空调装置的结构,缩小了空调装置的体积。The utility model realizes the purpose of supplying air to the
本实用新型还可以设置多个进风口,以增加所述单离心风轮空调装置100的进风量。如图5b所示,设置了两个进风口133a和133b,所述离心风轮130通过不同的通道将两个所述进风口133a和133b的风吸入。所述电机131带动离心风轮130转动,所述室内空气在离心力下通过所述冷风出风口110送到蒸发器143进行制冷,通过所述热风出风口120送到所述冷凝器142进行散热。所述热风出风口120和冷风出口110的位置,可以根据需要设置在所述旋转通道内132内的任意位置,使空调结构的设置更加灵活多样。.The utility model can also be provided with multiple air inlets to increase the air intake of the single centrifugal wind
本实用新型还可以将所述蒸发器143设置在一个进风口133a的外侧,所述冷凝器142设置在另一个进风口133b的外侧,同时会在旋转通道132内设置隔风板134。如图5c所示,所述隔风板134的设置,使通过蒸发器143的空气在所述离心风轮130的离心作用下,通过旋转通道132内隔风板134隔开的一半空间内,从所述冷风出风口110送出;使通过冷凝器142的空气在所述离心风轮130的离心作用下,在所述旋转通道132的隔风板134隔开的另外一半空间内,从所述热风出风口120排出,其在所述单离心风轮空调装置100中的设置如图5d所示。In the present invention, the
本实用新型的单离心风轮空调装置中,由于所述压缩机141的制冷端142在接触所述冷风出风口120出来的空气,并对空气制冷时,会有空气中的水分进行冷凝,这样在所述制冷端142下就设置有接水部,例如设置为凹槽,并在所述散热端143下方底座内设置有集水部150,用于收集来自接水部的冷凝水。In the single centrifugal wind wheel air conditioner of the present utility model, since the cooling
本实用新型所述单离心风轮空调装置,其较佳的实施例状态还包括,在所述集水部150上设置有一打水电机161,驱动连接有一打水飞轮162,如图1所示,可用于将所述集水部150中的冷凝水向所述热风出风口110内扬起。这样,本实用新型的所述单风轮空调装置100就不用另接排水管,可以通过所述热风出风口110将冷凝水带出到窗外,减少了排出的冷凝水,进一步提升作为空调装置的方便性。The single centrifugal wind wheel air-conditioning device of the present utility model, its preferred embodiment state also comprises, is provided with a water-feeding
本实用新型所述的单离心风轮空调装置100,为方便移动,还设置一底座180,用于设置承托整个机体,并设置有滚轮181用于方便移动。The single centrifugal wind
本实用新型所述的单离心风轮空调装置100,还可以取出所述排风管112,以及所述机壳111的后盖113,如图3所示,再安装在窗机安装架上,然后将所述单离心风轮空调装置100安装在窗户上,作为窗式空调使用。The single centrifugal wind
实施例二:Embodiment two:
本实用新型的另外一种实施例的单离心风轮空调装置200,如图6和图7所示,同实施例一的不同之处在于,其所述热风出风口1110上的排风延长管112水平设置,适于在排风口较低的位置安装。实施例二还在冷风出风口120在所述机壳111上可以设置有一风栅,用以调节冷风的方向,或者设置翻转叶片121,如图8所示,可以用于调节冷风方向和关闭冷风出风口120。The single centrifugal wind wheel air conditioner 200 of another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, differs from Embodiment 1 in that the exhaust extension pipe on the hot air outlet 1110 is 112 horizontal setting, suitable for installation at the lower position of the exhaust outlet. In the second embodiment, the
本实用新型的单离心风轮空调装置200还可以作为抽湿机使用,使用时只需将所述冷风出风口120关闭即可,关闭可以采用翻转叶片121,也可以采用控制开关,例如通过电气控制,在所述冷风出风口管道内设置开关板。一旦关闭所述冷风出风口120,则本实用新型所述单风轮移动空调装置在工作时可以将空气中的湿气进行冷凝形成冷凝水,通过所述打水飞轮将冷凝水扬起到所述热风出风口110内,如此,可以通过所述热风出风口110排出到室外。The single centrifugal wind wheel air conditioner 200 of the present utility model can also be used as a dehumidifier. When in use, it is only necessary to close the
此外,本实用新型的单离心风轮空调装置200,在所述集水部150上还可设置有抽水电机171,并可设置一感应器,用于感应所述集水部150的集水水位线,当到达预定高度时,可以由控制电路启动抽水电机171,用于驱动水泵通过管道向外排水。但由于本实用新型上述打水飞轮162的设置,将大部分的冷凝水从所述热风出风口110中排出室外了。In addition, the single centrifugal wind wheel air conditioner 200 of the present utility model can also be provided with a pumping
本实用新型所述单离心风轮空调装置结构非常简单,体积小,生产成本低,既可以作为移动空调使用,也可以经过简单的组装作为窗式空调使用,而且其除湿模式可以实现除湿机的功能,方便实用,一机多用,提高了空调装置的利用率,使用方便。The structure of the single centrifugal wind wheel air conditioner described in the utility model is very simple, the volume is small, and the production cost is low. Functional, convenient and practical, one machine with multiple functions, which improves the utilization rate of the air conditioner and is easy to use.
应当理解的是,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本实用新型所附权利要求的保护范围。It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all these improvements and changes should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present utility model.
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CN102679460A (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2012-09-19 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Mobile air conditioner |
CN104949222A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-09-30 | 广东志高空调有限公司 | Window air conditioner provided with single fan |
CN108361852A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-03 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Cabinet type air conditioner indoor set |
CN110567037A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-13 | 深圳市壹闻科技有限公司 | Comfortable air conditioner for heating system |
-
2007
- 2007-08-20 CN CNU2007201223943U patent/CN201093675Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102679460A (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2012-09-19 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Mobile air conditioner |
CN102679460B (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2016-08-10 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | A kind of mobile air conditioner |
CN104949222A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-09-30 | 广东志高空调有限公司 | Window air conditioner provided with single fan |
CN108361852A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-03 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Cabinet type air conditioner indoor set |
CN108361852B (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2023-04-07 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit |
CN110567037A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-13 | 深圳市壹闻科技有限公司 | Comfortable air conditioner for heating system |
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