CN117738925B - Wind-proof device for indoor and outdoor scavenger fan - Google Patents

Wind-proof device for indoor and outdoor scavenger fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117738925B
CN117738925B CN202311738472.2A CN202311738472A CN117738925B CN 117738925 B CN117738925 B CN 117738925B CN 202311738472 A CN202311738472 A CN 202311738472A CN 117738925 B CN117738925 B CN 117738925B
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cylinder
annular
indoor
air flow
bearing
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CN202311738472.2A
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CN117738925A (en
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梁金儒
解博超
李清泉
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Guangdong Nedfon Air System Co Ltd
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Guangdong Nedfon Air System Co Ltd
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Publication of CN117738925A publication Critical patent/CN117738925A/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of ventilation fans, in particular to an indoor and outdoor ventilation fan wind-proof device which comprises a mounting shell, wherein a receiving barrel is inserted into the mounting shell, and part of the receiving barrel is positioned at the outer side of the mounting shell when the receiving barrel is completely inserted into the mounting shell; the air exchanging assembly is arranged in the bearing barrel and comprises a bracket, and a driving motor is arranged on the surface of the bracket; according to the wind-proof device for the indoor and outdoor ventilator, the split flow cylinder is provided with the partition plates and the split flow cones, when air flow enters the split flow cylinder, the air flow needs to pass through the space between the partition plates, then the split flow cones between the partition plates divide the air flow into two parts, one part of the air flow enters the grooves, the grooves receive the air flow and control the air flow to the original flowing direction of the air flow to offset, so that the speed of the whole air flow is reduced, the air flow entering the room is difficult to cause turbulence of the air flow in the room, and people or objects in the room are not influenced.

Description

Wind-proof device for indoor and outdoor scavenger fan
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ventilation fans, and particularly relates to a wind-proof device of an indoor and outdoor ventilation fan.
Background
An air-conditioning appliance in which the fan blades are driven by the motor to rotate to drive air flow so as to exchange indoor and outdoor air; also called ventilating fan; the purpose of ventilation is to remove indoor polluted air, regulate temperature, humidity and feel effect, and in practical use, ventilation fans are widely used in kitchen, basement and other scenes.
When the ventilator is specifically used, the ventilator is required to be installed on a wall, and when the fan blades in the ventilator are started, directional air flow is generated indoors and outdoors, so that indoor and outdoor air exchange is accelerated; however, in actual use, when the ventilator is in a halt operation and strong wind exists outside, the strong wind can flow back into the room through the ventilator, so that strong air flow is generated indoors, the turbulence of indoor air flow environment is easy to cause, and the influence is caused on people or objects in the room.
Therefore, the invention provides a wind-proof device for indoor and outdoor ventilation fans.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a wind-proof device of an indoor and outdoor ventilator, which comprises a mounting shell, wherein a receiving cylinder is inserted into the mounting shell, and part of the receiving cylinder is positioned at the outer side of the mounting shell when the receiving cylinder is completely inserted into the mounting shell; the air exchanging assembly comprises a bracket, a driving motor is arranged on the surface of the bracket, and fan blades are arranged at the end part of the output end of the driving motor;
an annular mounting plate is inserted into one end, far away from the mounting shell, of the bearing barrel, and a first connecting piece is arranged between the annular mounting plate and the bearing barrel; a second connecting piece is arranged between the mounting shell and the bearing cylinder; a wind-proof valve component is arranged on one side of the annular mounting plate facing the inside of the receiving cylinder; the wind-proof valve assembly comprises a plurality of split-flow cylinders which are stacked and installed, a plurality of partition plates are installed in the split-flow cylinders, grooves are formed in the top surfaces of the partition plates, and split-flow cones are arranged in the grooves.
Preferably, the second connecting piece comprises a fixing screw, one end of the fixing screw is installed at the end part of the installation shell, the other end of the fixing screw is located above the bearing cylinder, a fixing plate is installed on the surface of the bearing cylinder, a threaded hole is formed in the side face of the fixing plate, the fixing screw is in meshed transmission with the threaded hole, and a pair of nuts are sleeved on the surface of the fixing screw in a meshed mode.
Preferably, an annular strip is arranged on the inner wall of the receiving cylinder and between the windproof valve assembly and the ventilation assembly, an annular groove is formed in the inner concave surface of the annular strip, a pair of expansion air bags are arranged in the annular groove, an air pump is arranged on the surface of the receiving cylinder, and the output end of the air pump penetrates through the receiving cylinder and is communicated with the expansion air bags.
Preferably, through holes are formed in the surface of the bearing cylinder and between the annular strip and the ventilation assembly, blocking blocks are inserted in the through holes, an air cylinder is arranged on one side of the blocking blocks outside the bearing cylinder, and a mounting frame is arranged between the air cylinder and the bearing cylinder.
Preferably, one side of the annular strip facing the ventilation assembly is rotationally connected with a bearing shaft, the annular peripheral surface of the bearing shaft is uniformly provided with a plurality of baffles, the end part of the bearing shaft, which is close to the annular strip, is annularly and uniformly provided with a plug groove, the inside of the plug groove is plugged with an oscillating block, and an extension spring is arranged between the oscillating block and the plug groove.
Preferably, the first connecting piece comprises a linkage plate, the linkage plate is fixedly connected with the annular mounting plate, a linkage frame is arranged on one side, far away from the annular mounting plate, of the linkage plate, a pressing block is arranged at one end, far away from the linkage plate, of the linkage frame, an alarm is arranged on the surface of the receiving barrel, and a touch switch of the alarm faces the pressing block; the end part of the receiving barrel, which is far away from the mounting shell, is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding way, and a supporting spring is arranged between the sliding block and the inner wall of the sliding groove; the linkage plate is fixedly connected with the end part of the sliding block.
Preferably, a storage box is arranged on one side of the receiving cylinder far away from the installation shell, a support rod is arranged between the storage box and the end part of the annular installation plate, a liquid suction pump is arranged on one side of the storage box facing the annular installation plate, a liquid suction end of the liquid suction pump is communicated with the inside of the storage box, a guide pipe is arranged at the liquid outlet end of the liquid suction pump in a communicated manner, a spray head is arranged at the end part of the guide pipe far away from the liquid suction pump in a communicated manner, and a spray nozzle of the spray head points to the inside of the receiving cylinder; and when the touch switch of the alarm is pressed, the liquid pump is controlled to start.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the storage box is provided with a pair of telescopic rods based on central symmetry, and the output ends of the telescopic rods point to the spray heads.
Preferably, the top surface of shower nozzle is provided with a pair of striking frame based on central symmetry, the one end that the striking frame kept away from the shower nozzle is close to annular mounting panel, and has the clearance with annular mounting panel between.
Preferably, the catheter is made of an elastic material, which is capable of bending when compressed and automatically recovering when the compression is released.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the wind-proof device for the indoor and outdoor ventilator, the split flow cylinders are provided with the partition plates and the split flow cones, when air flow enters the split flow cylinders, the air flow needs to pass through the space between the partition plates, then the split flow cones between the partition plates divide the air flow into two parts, one part of the air flow enters the grooves, the grooves receive the air flow and control the air flow to the original flowing direction of the air flow to offset, so that the whole air flow is slowed down, the air flow flowing backwards into a room is greatly slowed down by the cooperation of the split flow cylinders, the air flow entering the room is difficult to cause turbulence of the indoor air flow, and people or objects in the room are not influenced.
2. According to the indoor and outdoor ventilator wind-proof device, the second connecting piece is arranged, the structure inside the split flow cylinder is required to be cleaned after the indoor and outdoor ventilator wind-proof device is used for a period of time, the nut is particularly twisted during cleaning, then the nut is taken off from the fixed screw rod, the connection between the fixed plate and the fixed screw rod is released, the receiving cylinder is pulled out of the installation shell, then the split flow cylinder inside the receiving cylinder and the inner structure of the split flow cylinder are cleaned, the installation shell is not required to be detached during the whole cleaning process, the cleaning process is simplified, and the operation of workers is facilitated.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position of the ventilation assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the coupling of the diverter cartridge of the present invention to an annular mounting plate;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a diverter cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a diverter cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the position of an annular strip in a socket of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the surface structure of the receiving cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of portion C of FIG. 9 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of portion D of FIG. 9 in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of portion E of FIG. 9 in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a bearing shaft according to the present invention;
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a shower head connection structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting shell; 11. a ventilation assembly; 2. a receiving cylinder; 21. an annular mounting plate; 22. a linkage plate; 23. a shunt barrel; 24. a partition plate; 25. a split cone; 3. a fixed screw; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a nut; 4. an annular strip; 41. inflating the balloon; 42. an air pump; 5. a mounting frame; 51. a cylinder; 52. a blocking block; 53. a receiving shaft; 54. a baffle; 55. an oscillating block; 56. a plug-in groove; 6. a chute; 61. a slide block; 62. a support spring; 63. a linkage frame; 64. an alarm; 7. a storage box; 71. a support rod; 72. a liquid pump; 73. a conduit; 74. a spray head; 8. a telescopic rod; 81. and (5) striking the frame.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the indoor and outdoor ventilator wind-proof device of the embodiment of the invention comprises a mounting shell 1, wherein a receiving cylinder 2 is inserted into the mounting shell 1, and when the receiving cylinder 2 is completely inserted into the mounting shell 1, part of the receiving cylinder is positioned outside the mounting shell 1; the air exchanging assembly 11 is arranged in the bearing barrel 2, the air exchanging assembly 11 comprises a bracket, a driving motor is arranged on the surface of the bracket, and fan blades are arranged at the end part of the output end of the driving motor;
An annular mounting plate 21 is inserted into one end of the receiving barrel 2 far away from the mounting shell 1, and a first connecting piece is arranged between the annular mounting plate 21 and the receiving barrel 2; a second connecting piece is arranged between the mounting shell 1 and the receiving cylinder 2; the annular mounting plate 21 is provided with a windproof valve component on one side facing the inside of the receiving barrel 2; the windproof valve assembly comprises a plurality of split cylinders 23 which are stacked and installed, a plurality of partition plates 24 are installed in the split cylinders 23, grooves are formed in the top surfaces of the partition plates 24, and split cones 25 are arranged in the grooves;
When the mounting shell 1 is used, the mounting shell 1 is mounted on a wall body, and then the bearing barrel 2 inserted into the mounting shell 1 is fixed through a second connecting piece; when strong external wind rushes into the installation shell 1, air flow needs to pass through the windproof valve assembly, and when specific air flow enters the inside of the split cylinders 23, the air flow needs to pass through the space between the partition plates 24, then the split cones 25 between the partition plates 24 divide the air flow into two parts, one part enters the grooves, the grooves receive the air flow and control the air flow to the original flow direction of the air flow to offset, so that the whole air flow is slowed down, the air flow flowing backwards into the room is greatly slowed down by the cooperation of the split cylinders 23, the air flow entering the room is difficult to cause the turbulence of the indoor air flow, and the influence on people or objects in the room is avoided; it should be noted that, when the ventilation assembly 11 is not in operation, the ventilation assembly will not affect the ventilation of the indoor and outdoor environment, and can naturally prevent the indoor air from being too humid, sultry and bad smell.
The second connecting piece comprises a fixing screw 3, one end of the fixing screw 3 is arranged at the end part of the mounting shell 1, the other end of the fixing screw is positioned above the bearing cylinder 2, a fixing plate 31 is arranged on the surface of the bearing cylinder 2, a threaded hole is formed in the side surface of the fixing plate 31, the fixing screw 3 is in meshed transmission with the threaded hole, and a pair of nuts 32 are sleeved on the surface of the fixing screw 3 in a meshed manner; after a period of use, the structure inside the split flow cylinder 23 needs to be cleaned, the nut 32 is specifically twisted during cleaning, then the nut 32 is taken down from the fixing screw 3, the connection between the fixing plate 31 and the fixing screw 3 is released, then the receiving cylinder 2 is pulled out from the installation shell 1, then the split flow cylinder 23 inside the receiving cylinder 2 and the structure inside the split flow cylinder 23 are cleaned, the whole cleaning process does not need to detach the installation shell 1, the cleaning process is simplified, and the operation of workers is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 7 to 12, an annular strip 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the receiving cylinder 2 and between the windproof valve assembly and the ventilation assembly 11, an annular groove is formed in the inner concave surface of the annular strip 4, a pair of expansion air bags 41 are arranged in the annular groove, an air pump 42 is arranged on the surface of the receiving cylinder 2, and the output end of the air pump 42 penetrates into the receiving cylinder 2 and is communicated with the expansion air bags 41; during cleaning, the carrying cylinder 2 is dismounted, then the air pump 42 is started, the air pump 42 inflates the inflation air bags 41, the pair of inflation air bags 41 are inflated to mutually support and press, finally the carrying cylinder 2 is separated, then the carrying cylinder 2 is erected, cleaning liquid is injected into the carrying cylinder 2, the cleaning liquid is separated by the inflation air bags 41, the cleaning liquid is prevented from contacting the ventilation assembly 11, and the driving motor of the ventilation assembly 11 is prevented from being wetted; the cleaning liquid can soak the split flow cylinder 23 in the receiving cylinder 2, the split flow cylinder 23 does not need to be detached from the receiving cylinder 2 during soaking, the cleaning process is further simplified, and the continuous soaking ensures the cleaning effect on the split flow cylinder 23 and the internal structure; it should be noted that, when the cleaning is completed, only the air pump 42 is used to pump air from the expansion air bag 41, and after the air pump is used, the expansion air bag 41 is contracted to restore the original size, and the receiving cylinder 2 is restored to be smooth.
A through hole is formed in the surface of the receiving cylinder 2 and positioned between the annular strip 4 and the ventilation assembly 11, a blocking block 52 is inserted in the through hole, a cylinder 51 is arranged on one side of the blocking block 52 outside the receiving cylinder 2, and a mounting frame 5 is arranged between the cylinder 51 and the receiving cylinder 2; in the cleaning start cylinder 51, the cylinder 51 drives the blocking block 52 to drive the separating through hole, and the cleaning solution injected into the receiving cylinder 2 is sprayed out through the through hole, so that the cleaning solution passing through the distributing cylinder 23 is in a flowing state, the flushing of the distributing cylinder 23 is realized, and the cleaning effect is improved; and the inflation bladder 41 isolates the ventilation assembly 11 while continuing to flush.
As shown in fig. 9 to 14, a receiving shaft 53 is rotatably connected to one side of the annular strip 4 facing the ventilation assembly 11, a plurality of baffles 54 are uniformly arranged on the annular peripheral surface of the receiving shaft 53, inserting grooves 56 are uniformly formed in an annular shape at the end part of the receiving shaft 53, which is close to the annular strip 4, oscillating blocks 55 are inserted into the inserting grooves 56, and extension springs are arranged between the oscillating blocks 55 and the inserting grooves 56; when the cleaning liquid is sprayed out through the through hole, the water flow impacts the baffle plate 54, the baffle plate 54 drives the bearing shaft 53 to rotate, the rotating bearing shaft 53 throws the oscillating block 55 out of the inside of the inserting groove 56 through centrifugal force, and the oscillating block 55 is limited by the tension spring, so that the inner wall of the bearing cylinder 2 is impacted in a clearance way when rotating, the bearing cylinder 2 vibrates, the bearing cylinder 2 transmits the vibration to the distribution cylinder 23 through the annular mounting plate 21, the partition plate 24 in the distribution cylinder 23 vibrates synchronously with the distribution cone 25, and sundries attached to the surfaces of the partition plate 24 and the distribution cone 25 are accelerated to fall off; is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect.
As shown in fig. 7 to 14, the first connecting piece comprises a linkage plate 22, the linkage plate 22 is fixedly connected with the annular mounting plate 21, a linkage frame 63 is arranged at one side of the linkage plate 22 far away from the annular mounting plate 21, a pressing block is arranged at one end of the linkage frame 63 far away from the linkage plate 22, an alarm 64 is arranged on the surface of the receiving cylinder 2, and a touch switch of the alarm 64 faces the pressing block; the end of the receiving barrel 2 far away from the installation shell 1 is provided with a chute 6, the inside of the chute 6 is connected with a sliding block 61 in a sliding way, and a supporting spring 62 is arranged between the sliding block 61 and the inner wall of the chute 6; the linkage plate 22 is fixedly connected with the end part of the sliding block 61; when the ventilation assembly 11 works, indoor air is pumped out, when the indoor kitchen is used, a large amount of oil smoke particles are carried in the pumped air, the oil smoke particles can be attached to the structure inside the diversion cylinder 23, so that the diversion cylinder 23 is gradually blocked, when the blockage is to a certain extent, in order to avoid affecting normal use, the normal use is required to be stopped, the diversion cylinder 23 is gradually increased by airflow impact force when the diversion cylinder 23 is gradually blocked, the diversion cylinder 23 is arranged at the end part of the annular mounting plate 21, the annular mounting plate 21 applies the airflow impact force to the surface of the linkage plate 22, the linkage plate 22 drives the sliding block 61 to move in the sliding groove 6, the supporting spring 62 is extruded, the linkage plate 22 synchronously moves along with the compression of the supporting spring 62, the pressing block at the end part of the linkage frame 63 is driven to be close to the touch switch of the alarm 64, and when the touch switch of the alarm 64 is extruded, the alarm 64 sends an early warning signal to the outside to remind workers to carry out cleaning treatment; the problem that the shunt cylinder 23 is excessively blocked and cannot be cleaned in time is avoided.
A storage box 7 is arranged on one side of the carrying cylinder 2 far away from the mounting shell 1, a support rod 71 is arranged between the storage box 7 and the end part of the annular mounting plate 21, a liquid pump 72 is arranged on one side of the storage box 7 facing the annular mounting plate 21, a liquid pumping end of the liquid pump 72 is communicated with the inside of the storage box 7, a conduit 73 is arranged at a liquid outlet end of the liquid pump 72 in a communicated manner, a spray head 74 is arranged at the end part of the conduit 73 far away from the liquid pump 72 in a communicated manner, and a spray nozzle of the spray head 74 points to the inside of the carrying cylinder 2; when the touch switch of the alarm 64 is pressed, the liquid pump 72 is controlled to start; when the touch switch of the alarm 64 is pressed, the touch switch controls the liquid pump 72 to start, the liquid pump 72 pumps the degreasing agent in the storage tank 7 into the guide pipe 73, then the degreasing agent is sprayed into the receiving cylinder 2 through the spray nozzle 74, enters the flow distribution cylinder 23 along with the air flow, dissolves the oil smoke particles attached to the inner structural surface of the flow distribution cylinder 23, and then falls off along with the air flow, so that the flow distribution cylinder 23 is dredged, the preliminary dredging and cleaning are carried out before the cleaning by workers, and the normal use of the whole device is ensured.
The bottom surface of the storage box 7 is symmetrically provided with a pair of telescopic rods 8 based on the center, and the output ends of the telescopic rods 8 point to the spray heads 74; when the spray head 74 sprays the degreasing agent, the telescopic rod 8 is started, the output end of the telescopic rod 8 intermittently impacts the spray head 74, so that the spray head 74 drives the guide pipe 73 to bend, the guide pipe 73 is prepared by elastic materials, bending can be generated when the pressure is released, and the bending automatically recovers when the pressure is released, so that the spray nozzle 74 continuously adjusts the angle, the spraying angle of the degreasing agent is increased, the distribution of the degreasing agent entering the receiving cylinder 2 is more uniform, and the dredging effect of the diversion cylinder 23 is improved.
The top surface of the spray head 74 is symmetrically provided with a pair of impact frames 81 based on the center, and one end of the impact frame 81 away from the spray head 74 is close to the annular mounting plate 21 and a gap is formed between the impact frame and the annular mounting plate 21; when the spray head 74 is intermittently impacted, the end part of the impact frame 81 is impacted against the annular mounting plate 21 in a clearance manner, so that the annular mounting plate 21 drives the flow dividing cylinder 23 to oscillate, the flow dividing cylinder 23 drives the inner partition plate 24 and the flow dividing cone 25 to oscillate synchronously, and the falling of the oil smoke particles attached to the surface is accelerated.
When the installation device works, the installation shell 1 is installed on a wall body, and then the receiving cylinder 2 inserted into the installation shell 1 is fixed through the second connecting piece; when strong external wind rushes into the installation shell 1, air flow needs to pass through the windproof valve assembly, and when specific air flow enters the inside of the split cylinders 23, the air flow needs to pass through the space between the partition plates 24, then the split cones 25 between the partition plates 24 divide the air flow into two parts, one part enters the grooves, the grooves receive the air flow and control the air flow to the original flow direction of the air flow to offset, so that the whole air flow is slowed down, the air flow flowing backwards into the room is greatly slowed down by the cooperation of the split cylinders 23, the air flow entering the room is difficult to cause the turbulence of the indoor air flow, and the influence on people or objects in the room is avoided; the structure inside the split flow cylinder 23 needs to be cleaned after a period of use, specifically, the nut 32 is twisted during cleaning, then the nut 32 is removed from the fixing screw 3, so that the connection between the fixing plate 31 and the fixing screw 3 is released, then the receiving cylinder 2 is extracted from the installation shell 1, and then the split flow cylinder 23 inside the receiving cylinder 2 and the structure inside the split flow cylinder 23 are cleaned; during cleaning, the carrying cylinder 2 is dismounted, then the air pump 42 is started, the air pump 42 inflates the inflation air bags 41, the pair of inflation air bags 41 are inflated to mutually support and press, finally the carrying cylinder 2 is separated, then the carrying cylinder 2 is erected, cleaning liquid is injected into the carrying cylinder 2, and the cleaning liquid is separated by the inflation air bags 41, so that the cleaning liquid is prevented from contacting with the ventilation assembly 11, and the driving motor of the ventilation assembly 11 is prevented from being wetted; the cleaning liquid can soak the diversion cylinder 23 in the receiving cylinder 2, and the diversion cylinder 23 does not need to be detached from the receiving cylinder 2 during soaking, so that the cleaning process is further simplified; in the cleaning start cylinder 51, the cylinder 51 drives the blocking block 52 to drive the separating through hole, and the cleaning solution injected into the receiving cylinder 2 is sprayed out through the through hole, so that the cleaning solution passing through the distributing cylinder 23 is in a flowing state, the flushing of the distributing cylinder 23 is realized, and the cleaning effect is improved; and the inflation bladder 41 isolates the ventilation assembly 11 while continuing to flush.
When the cleaning solution is sprayed out through the through hole, the water flow impacts the baffle plate 54, the baffle plate 54 drives the bearing shaft 53 to rotate, the rotating bearing shaft 53 throws the oscillating block 55 out of the inside of the inserting groove 56 through centrifugal force, and the oscillating block 55 is limited by the tension spring, so that the inner wall of the bearing cylinder 2 is impacted in a clearance way when rotating, the bearing cylinder 2 vibrates, the bearing cylinder 2 transmits the vibration to the distribution cylinder 23 through the annular mounting plate 21, the partition plate 24 in the distribution cylinder 23 vibrates synchronously with the distribution cone 25, and sundries attached to the surfaces of the partition plate 24 and the distribution cone 25 are accelerated to fall off; when the ventilation assembly 11 works, indoor air is extracted, when the room is a kitchen, a large amount of oil smoke particles are carried in the extracted air, the oil smoke particles can be attached to the structure inside the diversion cylinder 23, so that the diversion cylinder 23 is gradually blocked, when the blockage is to a certain extent, in order to avoid affecting normal use, shutdown cleaning is needed, particularly when the diversion cylinder 23 is gradually blocked, the diversion cylinder 23 is gradually increased by airflow impact force, the diversion cylinder 23 is arranged at the end part of the annular mounting plate 21, the annular mounting plate 21 applies the airflow impact force to the surface of the linkage plate 22, the linkage plate 22 drives the sliding block 61 to move in the sliding groove 6, the supporting spring 62 is extruded, the linkage plate 22 synchronously moves to drive the pressing block at the end part of the linkage frame 63 to be close to the touch switch of the alarm 64, and when the touch switch of the alarm 64 is extruded, the alarm 64 sends an early warning signal to the outside, so that workers are reminded of cleaning treatment; when the touch switch of the alarm 64 is pressed, the touch switch controls the liquid pump 72 to start, the liquid pump 72 pumps the degreasing agent in the storage tank 7 into the guide pipe 73, the degreasing agent is sprayed into the receiving cylinder 2 through the spray head 74, the degreasing agent enters the flow distribution cylinder 23 along with the air flow, oil smoke particles attached to the inner structural surface of the flow distribution cylinder 23 are dissolved, and then fall off along with the air flow, so that the flow distribution cylinder 23 is dredged, and preliminary dredging and cleaning are carried out before cleaning by workers; when the spray head 74 sprays the degreasing agent, the telescopic rod 8 is started, the output end of the telescopic rod 8 intermittently impacts the spray head 74, so that the spray head 74 drives the guide pipe 73 to bend, the guide pipe 73 is prepared by elastic materials, bending can be generated when the pressure is released, and the bending automatically recovers when the pressure is released, so that the spray nozzle of the spray head 74 continuously adjusts the angle, the spraying angle of the degreasing agent is increased, and the degreasing agent entering the receiving barrel 2 is distributed more uniformly; when the spray head 74 is intermittently impacted, the end part of the impact frame 81 is intermittently impacted against the annular mounting plate 21, so that the annular mounting plate 21 drives the flow dividing cylinder 23 to oscillate, the flow dividing cylinder 23 drives the inner partition plate 24 to oscillate synchronously with the flow dividing cone 25, and the falling of the oil smoke particles attached to the surface is accelerated.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. An indoor and outdoor ventilator wind-proof device is characterized in that: the connecting device comprises a mounting shell (1), wherein a receiving barrel (2) is inserted into the mounting shell (1), and part of the receiving barrel (2) is positioned at the outer side of the mounting shell (1) when the receiving barrel is completely inserted into the mounting shell (1); the inside of the bearing barrel (2) is provided with a ventilation assembly (11), the ventilation assembly (11) comprises a bracket, a driving motor is arranged on the surface of the bracket, and a fan blade is arranged at the end part of the output end of the driving motor;
An annular mounting plate (21) is inserted into one end, far away from the mounting shell (1), of the bearing barrel (2), and a first connecting piece is arranged between the annular mounting plate (21) and the bearing barrel (2); a second connecting piece is arranged between the mounting shell (1) and the bearing cylinder (2); a wind-proof valve component is arranged on one side of the annular mounting plate (21) facing the inside of the receiving barrel (2); the windproof valve assembly comprises a plurality of split cylinders (23) which are stacked and installed, a plurality of partition plates (24) are installed in the split cylinders (23), grooves are formed in the top surfaces of the partition plates (24), and split cones (25) are arranged in the grooves;
The second connecting piece comprises a fixing screw (3), one end of the fixing screw (3) is installed at the end part of the installation shell (1), the other end of the fixing screw is located above the bearing cylinder (2), a fixing plate (31) is installed on the surface of the bearing cylinder (2), a threaded hole is formed in the side face of the fixing plate (31), the fixing screw (3) is in meshed transmission with the threaded hole, and a pair of nuts (32) are sleeved on the surface of the fixing screw (3) in meshed mode.
2. The indoor and outdoor ventilation fan wind-proof device of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of a receiving cylinder (2) and an annular strip (4) is arranged between a windproof valve assembly and a ventilation assembly (11), an annular groove is formed in the inner concave surface of the annular strip (4), a pair of expansion air bags (41) are arranged in the annular groove, an air pump (42) is arranged on the surface of the receiving cylinder (2), and the output end of the air pump (42) penetrates through the receiving cylinder (2) and is communicated with the expansion air bags (41).
3. The indoor and outdoor ventilation fan wind-proof device of claim 2, wherein: through holes are formed in the surfaces of the bearing cylinders (2) and between the annular strips (4) and the ventilation assembly (11), blocking blocks (52) are inserted into the through holes, air cylinders (51) are arranged on one sides of the blocking blocks (52) outside the bearing cylinders (2), and mounting frames (5) are arranged between the air cylinders (51) and the bearing cylinders (2).
4. A wind-proof device for indoor and outdoor ventilator according to claim 3, wherein: the annular strip (4) is connected with a bearing shaft (53) in a rotating manner towards one side of the ventilation assembly (11), a plurality of baffles (54) are uniformly arranged on the annular peripheral surface of the bearing shaft (53), inserting grooves (56) are uniformly formed in an annular manner at the end part, close to the annular strip (4), of the bearing shaft (53), oscillating blocks (55) are inserted into the inserting grooves (56), and extension springs are arranged between the oscillating blocks (55) and the inserting grooves (56).
5. The indoor and outdoor ventilation fan wind-proof device of claim 1, wherein: the first connecting piece comprises a linkage plate (22), the linkage plate (22) is fixedly connected with the annular mounting plate (21), a linkage frame (63) is arranged on one side, far away from the annular mounting plate (21), of the linkage plate (22), a pressing block is arranged at one end, far away from the linkage plate (22), of the linkage frame (63), an alarm (64) is arranged on the surface of the receiving barrel (2), and a pressing switch of the alarm (64) faces the pressing block; a sliding groove (6) is formed in the end part, far away from the mounting shell (1), of the bearing barrel (2), a sliding block (61) is connected inside the sliding groove (6) in a sliding mode, and a supporting spring (62) is arranged between the sliding block (61) and the inner wall of the sliding groove (6); the linkage plate (22) is fixedly connected with the end part of the sliding block (61).
6. The indoor and outdoor ventilation fan wind-proof device of claim 5, wherein: one side of the carrying cylinder (2) far away from the installation shell (1) is provided with a storage box (7), a supporting rod (71) is arranged between the storage box (7) and the end part of the annular installation plate (21), one side of the storage box (7) facing the annular installation plate (21) is provided with a liquid suction pump (72), a liquid suction end of the liquid suction pump (72) is communicated with the inside of the storage box (7), a liquid outlet end of the liquid suction pump (72) is communicated with a guide pipe (73), the end part of the guide pipe (73) far away from the liquid suction pump (72) is communicated with a spray head (74), and a spray nozzle of the spray head (74) points to the inside of the carrying cylinder (2); and when the touch switch of the alarm (64) is pressed, the liquid pump (72) is controlled to start.
7. The indoor and outdoor ventilation fan wind-guard of claim 6, wherein: the bottom surface of storage box (7) is provided with a pair of telescopic link (8) based on central symmetry, telescopic link (8) output point to shower nozzle (74).
8. The indoor and outdoor ventilation fan wind-guard of claim 7, wherein: the top surface of shower nozzle (74) is provided with a pair of striking frame (81) based on central symmetry, the one end that striking frame (81) kept away from shower nozzle (74) is close to annular mounting panel (21), and has the clearance with annular mounting panel (21).
9. The indoor and outdoor ventilation fan wind-guard of claim 8, wherein: the conduit (73) is made of an elastic material, and is capable of bending when compressed and automatically recovering when the pressure is released.
CN202311738472.2A 2023-12-15 2023-12-15 Wind-proof device for indoor and outdoor scavenger fan Active CN117738925B (en)

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CN117738925B true CN117738925B (en) 2024-05-28

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011017763A1 (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-02-17 Resmed Motor Technologies Inc. Single stage, axial symmetric blower and portable ventilator
CN205876765U (en) * 2016-08-04 2017-01-11 深圳市韦创力科技有限公司 One -way scavenger fan of pipeline
KR20200108769A (en) * 2019-03-11 2020-09-21 김수완 Ventilator backflow prevention apparatus and ventilator including the same
CN112539501A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-23 深圳市商厨科技有限公司 Kitchen ventilation device
CN115507065A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-12-23 杭州贝丰科技股份有限公司 Low-noise breathing machine air source box
CN219587808U (en) * 2023-03-23 2023-08-25 沈阳工业大学 Mute anti-upwind ventilator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011017763A1 (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-02-17 Resmed Motor Technologies Inc. Single stage, axial symmetric blower and portable ventilator
CN205876765U (en) * 2016-08-04 2017-01-11 深圳市韦创力科技有限公司 One -way scavenger fan of pipeline
KR20200108769A (en) * 2019-03-11 2020-09-21 김수완 Ventilator backflow prevention apparatus and ventilator including the same
CN112539501A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-23 深圳市商厨科技有限公司 Kitchen ventilation device
CN115507065A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-12-23 杭州贝丰科技股份有限公司 Low-noise breathing machine air source box
CN219587808U (en) * 2023-03-23 2023-08-25 沈阳工业大学 Mute anti-upwind ventilator

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