CN219577795U - Seed soaking germination accelerating structure for plant seed cultivation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed soaking and germination accelerating structure for plant seed cultivation, which relates to the technical field of seed cultivation and comprises an incubator, wherein an cultivation component is arranged in the incubator and comprises a water storage tank, a metal filter plate, a moisturizing mechanism, a support column and a light supplementing component, the water storage tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the incubator, the middle part of the inner wall of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with the metal filter plate, the moisturizing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the metal filter plate, the support column is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the water storage tank, and the light supplementing component is arranged at the top end of the support column, and the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the air holes on the surface of the sponge layer and the filter holes on the surface of the metal filter plate have ventilation effect on plant seeds, and are more beneficial to germination of the plant seeds; when the illumination is insufficient, the light supplementing lamp can be used for supplementing light to plant seeds so as to promote the growth of buds, and when the temperature is too low, the constant-temperature heating pipe can be used for preserving heat so as to promote the germination, so that the survival rate of the plant seeds is improved.

Description

Seed soaking germination accelerating structure for plant seed cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a germination accelerating structure, in particular to a seed soaking germination accelerating structure for plant seed cultivation, and belongs to the technical field of seed cultivation.

Background

The existing plant seed germination accelerating device consists of a simple box body, water is sprayed into the box body frequently during germination, too little plant seeds are sprayed to absorb water to affect the germination of the seeds, wherein the plant seed germination accelerating device with the application number of CN201220523715.1 is convenient to carry, simple in process, low in cost, suitable for mass production, not easy to damage, and capable of being repeatedly used, suitable for germination accelerating production of a small amount of seeds for industrial experiments, agricultural test seeds, family flower cultivation and the like, the plant seed soaking germination accelerating device with the application number of CN201920132737.7 is found in further searching, a soaking tank is divided into a soaking chamber and a soaking chamber through a partition plate, the plant seeds are soaked below the liquid level fully by adjusting the height of a pressing plate, but the two types of germination accelerating devices have certain defects in use, the plant seeds are easy to mildew under the condition of insufficient ventilation in the soaking running process, the germination rate of the seeds is affected, and the temperature detecting device is not designed, so that the germination of the seeds are unfavorable when the temperature is too low and the illumination is insufficient.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a seed soaking and germination accelerating structure for plant seed cultivation, which aims to solve the problems that the seeds are easy to mildew under the condition of insufficient ventilation and ventilation, the germination rate of the seeds is influenced, and the germination of the seeds is not facilitated when the temperature is too low and the illumination is insufficient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a seed soaking and germination accelerating structure that plant seed was cultivated, includes the insulation can, the inside of insulation can is equipped with cultivation subassembly, cultivation subassembly includes storage water tank, metal filter plate, moisturizing mechanism, support column and light filling subassembly, the fixed bottom that sets up at the insulation can inside of storage water tank, the fixed metal filter plate that is equipped with in middle part of storage water tank inner wall, the top of metal filter plate is provided with moisturizing mechanism, the fixed bottom that sets up at the storage water tank of support column, the top of support column is provided with light filling subassembly.

Preferably, the moisturizing mechanism comprises a water absorption rod, a sponge layer, a mounting groove and a temperature sensor, wherein the water absorption rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a supporting column, the mounting groove is formed in the middle of the surface of a metal filter plate, the mounting groove is sleeved at the top of the water absorption rod, the sponge layer is fixedly arranged at the top end of the metal filter plate, the bottom end of the sponge layer is fixedly connected with the top end of the water absorption rod, and the temperature sensor is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the inner wall of the insulation box.

Preferably, the light filling subassembly includes erection column, light filling lamp, supporting shoe and constant temperature heating pipe, the erection column is fixed to be set up on the top of support column, the top fixedly connected with light filling lamp of erection column, the top of light filling lamp is fixed to be equipped with the supporting shoe, the top of supporting shoe is fixed to be equipped with constant temperature heating pipe.

Preferably, the top of one side of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe, and the bottom of the other side of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe.

Preferably, one side at the top end of the heat preservation box is hinged with a heat preservation cover through a hinge, and a plurality of ventilation holes which are equidistantly arranged are formed in two sides of the heat preservation cover.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom end of the insulation can are fixedly provided with the foot seats.

Preferably, the surface fixing of insulation can is equipped with the switch panel, the fixed electronic display that is equipped with in one side of switch panel surface, the opposite side on switch panel surface is equipped with light filling lamp switch and constant temperature heating pipe switch, the light filling lamp passes through light filling lamp switch and power electric connection, constant temperature heating pipe passes through constant temperature heating pipe switch and power electric connection, electronic display and temperature sensor electric connection.

Compared with the related art, the seed soaking and germination accelerating structure for plant seed cultivation has the following beneficial effects:

1. the air holes on the surface of the sponge layer and the filter holes on the surface of the metal filter plate have ventilation effect on plant seeds, and are more beneficial to germination of the plant seeds; when illumination is insufficient, the plant seeds can be subjected to light supplementing through the light supplementing lamp to promote the growth of the sprouts, when the temperature is too low, the sprouting can be promoted through heat preservation through the constant-temperature heating pipe, the survival rate of the plant seeds sprouts is improved, and the plant seeds can be used by workers more conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an illustration of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the moisturizing mechanism of the present disclosure;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the light supplementing module according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an insulation box; 2. a cultivating assembly; 3. an electronic display; 4. a light supplementing component; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. a thermal insulation cover; 8. a vent hole; 9. a foot stand; 10. a switch panel; 21. a water storage tank; 22. a metal filter plate; 23. a moisturizing mechanism; 24. a support column; 25. a water absorbing rod; 26. a sponge layer; 27. a mounting groove; 28. a temperature sensor; 41. a mounting column; 42. a light supplementing lamp; 43. a support block; 44. and heating the pipe at constant temperature.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a seed soaking and germination accelerating structure for plant seed cultivation, which comprises an insulation box 1, wherein an cultivation component 2 is arranged in the insulation box 1, the cultivation component 2 comprises a water storage tank 21, a metal filter plate 22, a moisturizing mechanism 23, a support column 24 and a light supplementing component 4, the water storage tank 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the insulation box 1, the middle part of the inner wall of the water storage tank 21 is fixedly provided with the metal filter plate 22, the moisturizing mechanism 23 is arranged at the top end of the metal filter plate 22, the support column 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the water storage tank 21, and the light supplementing component 4 is arranged at the top of the support column 24;

the moisturizing mechanism 23 comprises a water absorbing rod 25, a sponge layer 26, a mounting groove 27 and a temperature sensor 28, wherein the water absorbing rod 25 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a supporting column 24, the mounting groove 27 is formed in the middle of the surface of a metal filter plate 22, the mounting groove 27 is sleeved on the top of the water absorbing rod 25, the sponge layer 26 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the metal filter plate 22, the bottom end of the sponge layer 26 is fixedly connected with the top end of the water absorbing rod 25, and the temperature sensor 28 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the inner wall of the insulation box 1;

a water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the water storage tank 21, and a water outlet pipe 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other side of the water storage tank 21;

one side of the top end of the heat preservation box 1 is hinged with a heat preservation cover 7 through a hinge, and two sides of the heat preservation cover 7 are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 8 which are equidistantly arranged;

four corners of the bottom end of the heat preservation box 1 are fixedly provided with foot seats 9;

the surface of the heat preservation box 1 is fixedly provided with a switch panel 10, one side of the surface of the switch panel 10 is fixedly provided with an electronic display 3, the other side of the surface of the switch panel 10 is provided with a light supplementing lamp switch and a constant temperature heating pipe switch, and the electronic display 3 is electrically connected with a temperature sensor 28;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, firstly, the incubator 1 is placed at a proper position through the foot rest 9, then, growth liquid is injected into the water storage tank 21 through the water inlet pipe 5, uniform plant seeds are paved on the surface of the sponge layer 26 through opening the heat preservation cover 7, the growth liquid in the water storage tank 21 is conveyed to the sponge layer 26 through the water absorption rod 25, the sponge layer 26 is used for soaking the plant seeds, the sponge layer 26 is made of soft water absorption sponge, air holes on the surface of the sponge layer 26 and the filtering holes on the surface of the metal filter plate 22 have a ventilation effect on the plant seeds, germination of the plant seeds is facilitated, temperature change is observed through interaction of the electronic display 3 and the temperature sensor 28, germination acceleration of the plant seeds is not facilitated when the temperature is too low and illumination is insufficient, light supplementing and proper temperature acceleration of the plant seeds are provided through the light supplementing component 4, and the germination acceleration of the plant seeds is facilitated for workers to use.

Example 2:

the light supplementing assembly 4 comprises a mounting column 41, a light supplementing lamp 42, a supporting block 43 and a constant temperature heating pipe 44, wherein the mounting column 41 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting column 24, the light supplementing lamp 42 is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting column 41, the supporting block 43 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the light supplementing lamp 42, and the constant temperature heating pipe 44 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting block 43;

the light supplementing lamp 42 is electrically connected with the power supply through a light supplementing lamp switch, and the constant-temperature heating pipe 44 is electrically connected with the power supply through a constant-temperature heating pipe switch;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the light supplementing lamp 42 is fixed with the support column 24 through the mounting column 41, when the illumination is insufficient, the light supplementing lamp 42 can supplement light to the plant seeds to promote the growth of the sprouts, when the temperature is too low, the constant temperature heating pipe 44 can be used for heat preservation to promote the sprouting, so that the survival rate of the sprouts of the plant seeds is improved.

Working principle: when the plant seed cultivating and germination accelerating structure is specifically used, firstly, the heat preservation box 1 is placed at a proper position through the foot rest 9, then growth liquid is injected into the water storage tank 21 through the water inlet pipe 5, uniform plant seeds are paved on the surface of the sponge layer 26 through opening the heat preservation cover 7, the growth liquid in the water storage tank 21 is conveyed to the sponge layer 26 through the water absorbing rod 25, the sponge layer 26 is used for soaking the plant seeds, the sponge layer 26 is made of soft water absorbing sponge, air holes on the surface of the sponge layer 26 and filtering holes on the surface of the metal filter plate 22 have a ventilation effect on the plant seeds, germination of the plant seeds is facilitated, temperature change is observed through mutual cooperation of the electronic display 3 and the temperature sensor 28, germination accelerating of the plant seeds is not facilitated when the temperature is too low and illumination is insufficient, the light supplementing lamp 42 is fixed with the support column 24 through the mounting column 41, growth of the plant seeds for germination accelerating can be carried out through the light supplementing lamp 42 when the illumination is insufficient, the plant seeds can be carried out through the constant temperature heating pipe 44 for heat preservation and germination accelerating, survival rate of the plant seed sprouts is improved, and the plant seed sprouts can be used by workers more conveniently.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a seed soaking and germination accelerating structure that plant seed was cultivated, includes insulation can (1), its characterized in that, the inside of insulation can (1) is equipped with cultivation subassembly (2), cultivation subassembly (2) are including storage water tank (21), metal filter plate (22), moisturizing mechanism (23), support column (24) and light filling subassembly (4), the fixed bottom that sets up in insulation can (1) of storage water tank (21), the fixed metal filter plate (22) that is equipped with in middle part of storage water tank (21) inner wall, the top of metal filter plate (22) is provided with moisturizing mechanism (23), the fixed bottom that sets up in storage water tank (21) of support column (24), the top of support column (24) is provided with light filling subassembly (4).

2. A seed soaking and germination accelerating structure for plant seed cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a moisturizing mechanism (23) is including stick (25) that absorbs water, sponge layer (26), mounting groove (27) and temperature sensor (28), stick (25) that absorbs water is fixed to be set up in the bottom of support column (24), the middle part on metal filter plate (22) surface is seted up in mounting groove (27), just mounting groove (27) cover is established at the top of stick (25) that absorbs water, sponge layer (26) are fixed to be set up on the top of metal filter plate (22), just the bottom of sponge layer (26) and the top fixed connection of stick (25) that absorbs water, temperature sensor (28) are fixed to be set up in one side at insulation can (1) inner wall top.

3. A seed soaking and germination accelerating structure for plant seed cultivation according to claim 2, wherein: the light supplementing assembly (4) comprises a mounting column (41), a light supplementing lamp (42), a supporting block (43) and a constant temperature heating pipe (44), wherein the mounting column (41) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting column (24), the light supplementing lamp (42) is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting column (41), the supporting block (43) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the light supplementing lamp (42), and the constant temperature heating pipe (44) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting block (43).

4. A seed soaking and germination accelerating structure for plant seed cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the top of one side of the water storage tank (21) is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe (5), and the bottom of the other side of the water storage tank (21) is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe (6).

5. A seed soaking and germination accelerating structure for plant seed cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: one side at insulation can (1) top is articulated through the hinge has insulation cover (7), ventilation hole (8) that a plurality of equidistance set up have all been seted up to the both sides of insulation cover (7).

6. A seed soaking and germination accelerating structure for plant seed cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of the bottom end of the heat preservation box (1) are fixedly provided with foot seats (9).

7. A seed-soaking germination accelerating structure for plant seed cultivation according to claim 3, wherein: the surface mounting of insulation can (1) is equipped with switch panel (10), the fixed electronic display (3) that is equipped with in one side of switch panel (10) surface, the opposite side on switch panel (10) surface is equipped with light filling lamp switch and constant temperature heating pipe switch, light filling lamp (42) are through light filling lamp switch and power electric connection, constant temperature heating pipe (44) are through constant temperature heating pipe switch and power electric connection, electronic display (3) and temperature sensor (28) electric connection.