CN219577356U

CN219577356U - Modularized mainboard, notebook computer and desktop computer

Info

Publication number: CN219577356U
Application number: CN202320299099.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨立华
Original assignee: SHENZHEN BITLAND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Current assignee: SHENZHEN BITLAND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date: 2023-02-23
Filing date: 2023-02-23
Publication date: 2023-08-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modularized mainboard, a notebook computer and a desktop computer, which comprises a substrate, a core module and a function expanding module, wherein the core module is arranged on the substrate, the substrate is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves which are arranged at the periphery of the core module at intervals, the core module comprises a CPU, a memory bank and a power supply for supplying power to the CPU and the memory bank, and the function expanding module comprises a plurality of sockets for connecting with external functional equipment; and each mounting groove is internally provided with a socket in a detachable manner, and the socket arranged in the mounting groove is electrically connected with the core module. According to the utility model, through designing the modularized mainboard, the sockets in the mounting groove can be changed and replaced at will, when the materials of one function expansion assembly are insufficient, the sockets corresponding to other function expansion assemblies can be mounted in the mounting groove for replacement, so that the production efficiency is improved; the function expansion assembly is disassembled and replaced after being updated, the corresponding socket is not required to be redesigned, the mechanism shell is omitted, the cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Modularized mainboard, notebook computer and desktop computer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of computer equipment, in particular to a modularized mainboard, a notebook computer and a desktop computer.

Background

In the main board design of desktop computers and notebook computers, model patterns, CPUs, materials, function expansion components and the like are updated too quickly, the main board of the computer needs to be redesigned, layout and element arrangement are rearranged, meanwhile, a mechanism shell is matched with the main board, and a great deal of manpower and material resources are wasted for redesigning the main board and the mechanism shell each time of updating, so that the production efficiency is low, and the cost is high; the function expansion assembly is fixedly arranged at a fixed position of the main board through the socket, when one function expansion assembly is absent or is in shortage of feeding, other function expansion assemblies cannot be used for replacing, the shortage of feeding is caused, production is impossible, and production efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a modularized mainboard, a notebook computer and a desktop computer, and aims to solve the problems that the production efficiency is low and the cost is high because the existing mainboard needs to be redesigned every time the mainboard is updated, and meanwhile, functional components cannot be replaced, so that the production efficiency is reduced.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a modularized motherboard, which comprises a substrate, a core module and a function expansion module, wherein the core module is installed on the substrate, the substrate is provided with a plurality of installation grooves which are arranged at intervals on the periphery of the core module, the core module comprises a CPU, a memory bank and a power supply for supplying power to the CPU and the memory bank, and the function expansion module comprises a plurality of sockets for connecting with external functional equipment;

and each mounting groove is internally provided with a socket in a detachable manner, the socket arranged in the mounting groove is electrically connected with the core module, and each socket can be detachably arranged in any mounting groove.

Preferably, the plurality of sockets are respectively an audio module socket, a display module socket, a USB module socket, a fingerprint module socket and an I ² C module socket, network card module socket, keyboard module socket, storage module socket and indicator lamp moduleA socket.

Preferably, the audio module socket, the display module socket, the USB module socket, the fingerprint module socket, the I ² And the C module socket, the network card module socket, the keyboard module socket, the storage module socket and the indicator light module socket are all a Board to Board interface or a PFC line interface.

Preferably, the substrate is further provided with a standby mounting groove, the standby mounting groove is located at the periphery of the core module and is arranged at intervals with the mounting groove, and the standby mounting groove is used for mounting a heat dissipation module interface or a network cable interface.

Preferably, the substrate is a rectangular substrate, the plurality of mounting grooves are arranged at intervals along the peripheral edge of the substrate, and the mounting grooves are arranged close to the edges of the corresponding substrate.

Preferably, the substrate includes two oppositely disposed long sides and two oppositely disposed short sides, the two rows of mounting grooves corresponding to the long sides are aligned, and the two columns of mounting grooves corresponding to the short sides are aligned.

Preferably, four corners of the substrate are rounded.

The utility model also provides a notebook computer, which is applied with the modularized mainboard.

The utility model also provides a desktop computer, which is applied with the modularized mainboard.

According to the technical scheme, a modularized mainboard is designed, a CPU is arranged in the center of the mainboard, a memory strip and a power supply are sequentially arranged below the CPU, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the periphery of the CPU, a socket is detachably arranged in each mounting groove, external functional equipment can be connected with the modularized mainboard through the socket, meanwhile, any socket can be arranged in any mounting groove, when materials of a certain functional expansion assembly are insufficient, corresponding sockets of other functional expansion assemblies can be arranged in the mounting groove, and therefore the functional expansion assembly with insufficient materials is replaced by the other functional expansion assemblies without waiting for the functional expansion assembly, and production efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the function expanding assembly is detachably arranged in the mounting groove, the CPU is positioned in the center of the substrate, and when any functional component or CPU is updated, only the updated component is detached and replaced, the main board and the mechanism shell are not required to be reset, so that the cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a modular motherboard according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

reference numerals	Name of the name	Reference numerals	Name of the name
				1	Modularized main board	22	Memory bank
10	Substrate board	23	Power supply
				11	Mounting groove	30	Function expanding module
20	Core module	31	Socket
				21	CPU

The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present embodiment, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that all the directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in this embodiment are merely for explaining the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, and the like between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.

Furthermore, descriptions such as those referred to as "first," "second," and the like, are provided for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implying an order of magnitude of the indicated technical features in the present disclosure. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "affixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "affixed" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be based on the fact that those skilled in the art can implement the technical solutions, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be implemented, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered as not existing, and not falling within the scope of protection claimed by the present utility model. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

The utility model proposes a modular motherboard 1.

Referring to fig. 1, a modularized motherboard 1 of the present embodiment includes a substrate 10, a core module 20 and a function expansion module 30, wherein the core module 20 is mounted on the substrate 10, the substrate 10 is provided with a plurality of mounting slots 11 arranged at intervals on the periphery of the core module 20, the core module 20 includes a CPU, a memory bank 22 and a power supply 23 for supplying power to the CPU and the memory bank 22, and the function expansion module 30 includes a plurality of sockets 31 for connecting with external functional devices; one socket 31 is detachably mounted in each mounting groove 11, and the socket 31 mounted in the mounting groove 11 is electrically connected with the core module 20, and each socket 31 can be detachably mounted in any one mounting groove 11.

In the technical scheme of the utility model, a modularized mainboard 1 is designed, the center of the mainboard is a CPU, a memory bank 22 and a power supply 23 are sequentially arranged below the CPU, a plurality of mounting grooves 11 are formed around the CPU, a socket 31 is detachably arranged in each mounting groove 11, external functional equipment can be connected with the modularized mainboard 1 through the socket 31, meanwhile, any socket 31 can be arranged in any mounting groove 11, when materials of a certain function expansion assembly are insufficient, corresponding sockets 31 of other function expansion assemblies can be arranged in the mounting groove 11, so that the function expansion assembly with the insufficient materials is replaced by the other function expansion assemblies without waiting for the function expansion assembly, and the production efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the function expanding assembly is detachably arranged in the mounting groove 11, the CPU is positioned in the center of the base plate 10, and when any functional component or CPU is updated, only the updated component is required to be detached and replaced, the main board and the mechanism shell are not required to be reset, so that the cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

In one embodiment, the plurality of sockets 31 are an audio module socket, a display module socket, a USB module socket, a fingerprint module socket, an I2C module socket, a network card module socket, a keyboard module socket, a storage module socket, and an indicator light module socket, respectively. Through setting up multiple socket for the mainboard is when facing different user demands, directly inserts the socket with outside functional part, can use, has improved the adaptability of mainboard.

In an embodiment, the audio module socket, the display module socket, the USB module socket, the fingerprint module socket, the I2C module socket, the network card module socket, the keyboard module socket, the storage module socket, and the indicator light module socket are all a Board to Board interface or a PFC line interface. The interface adopts a Board to Board interface or a PFC line interface, is plug and play, occupies small space, has stable structure and reduces the volume of the main Board.

In an embodiment, the substrate 10 is further provided with a spare mounting groove, the spare mounting groove 11 is located at the periphery of the core module 20, and is spaced from the mounting groove 11 to mount a heat dissipation module interface or a network cable interface. The standby mounting groove is formed in the main board, so that when new functional components are needed, the corresponding socket is mounted in the standby mounting groove for use, and the applicability of the main board is improved.

In an embodiment, the substrate 10 is a rectangular substrate 10, the plurality of mounting grooves 11 are arranged at intervals along the peripheral edge of the substrate 10, and the mounting grooves 11 are disposed near the edge of the corresponding substrate 10. The plurality of mounting grooves 11 are arranged at intervals and are positioned at the peripheral edge of the substrate 10, so that the sockets in the mounting grooves 11 are independently arranged, do not interfere with each other, and simultaneously contribute to heat dissipation.

In one embodiment, the substrate 10 includes two long sides and two short sides, the two rows of the mounting grooves 11 corresponding to the long sides are aligned, and the two columns of the mounting grooves 11 corresponding to the short sides are aligned. The four sides of the substrate 10 are provided with the mounting grooves 11 for each socket to be arranged, so that the space utilization rate is improved, and the size of the main board is reduced.

In one embodiment, four corners of the substrate 10 are rounded. The border of base plate 10 is the fillet setting, and the installation is easier during the assembly, can not influence other subassemblies.

The utility model also provides a notebook computer, which is applied with the modularized mainboard 1. The specific structure of the modularized motherboard 1 refers to the above embodiments, and since the notebook computer adopts all the technical solutions of all the embodiments, at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the embodiments, and will not be described in detail herein.

The utility model also provides a desktop computer, which is applied with the modularized mainboard 1. The specific structure of the modularized motherboard 1 refers to the above embodiment, and because the desktop computer adopts all the technical solutions of all the embodiments, at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the embodiments, and will not be described in detail herein.

The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but rather is intended to cover any equivalents of the structures or equivalent processes disclosed herein or in the alternative, which may be employed directly or indirectly in other related arts.

Claims

1. The modularized mainboard is characterized by comprising a substrate, a core module and a function expansion module, wherein the core module is arranged on the substrate, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the periphery of the core module at intervals, the core module comprises a CPU, a memory bank and a power supply for supplying power to the CPU and the memory bank, and the function expansion module comprises a plurality of sockets for being connected with external functional equipment;

2. The modular motherboard of claim 1, wherein a plurality of said sockets are an audio module socket, a display module socket, a USB module socket, a fingerprint module socket, I, respectively ² C module socket, network card module socket, keyboard module socket, storage module socket and pilot lamp module socket.

3. The modular motherboard of claim 2, wherein said audio module socket, said display module socket, said USB module socket, said fingerprint module socket, said I ² And the C module socket, the network card module socket, the keyboard module socket, the storage module socket and the indicator light module socket are all a Board to Board interface or a PFC line interface.

4. The modular motherboard of claim 3, wherein said base plate further has a spare mounting groove disposed on an outer periphery of said core module and spaced from said mounting groove, said spare mounting groove for mounting a heat dissipating module interface or a network cable interface.

5. The modular motherboard of any of claims 1-4, wherein the substrate is a rectangular substrate, wherein the plurality of mounting slots are spaced apart along a peripheral edge of the substrate, and wherein the mounting slots are disposed proximate to corresponding edges of the substrate.

6. The modular motherboard of claim 5, wherein said base plate comprises two oppositely disposed long sides and two oppositely disposed short sides, said long sides corresponding to two rows of said mounting slots being aligned, said short sides corresponding to two columns of said mounting slots being aligned.

7. The modular motherboard of claim 5, wherein four corners of said base plate are rounded.

8. A notebook computer, characterized in that the notebook computer is applied with a modular motherboard according to any of claims 1-7.

9. A desktop computer having a modular motherboard according to any of claims 1-7.