CN219542468U

CN219542468U - Feeding device of numerical control machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN219542468U
Application number: CN202320125653.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙贻胜; 王识如; 杨德坤
Original assignee: Shanghai Tengcheng Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Tengcheng Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-18
Filing date: 2023-01-18
Publication date: 2023-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device of a numerical control machine tool, in particular to the technical field of feeding devices of numerical control machine tools, which comprises a supporting table and a U-shaped casing fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting table, wherein a conveying mechanism is arranged in the U-shaped casing, one side of the U-shaped casing is provided with a blanking mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of rollers, the rollers are rotationally connected with the U-shaped casing, the rear end of the U-shaped casing is fixedly provided with a motor, the rear side of the bottom of the rollers is provided with a first belt pulley, the output end of the motor penetrates through the rear side of the U-shaped casing and is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley, one side of the first belt pulley is provided with a second belt pulley, the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a belt, and the top of the belt is contacted with the rear sides of the bottoms of the rollers. According to the utility model, the raw materials are rapidly and stably conveyed to the next process through the conveying mechanism, the production efficiency is improved, and the raw materials are uniformly distributed in the conveying process through the blanking mechanism.

Description

Feeding device of numerical control machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a feeding device of a numerical control machine tool.

Background

Along with the rapid development of economy, the machining industry has also improved greatly, the numerical control machine tool is a short name of a numerical control machine tool, is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, can enable the machine tool to act and process parts according to a programmed program, integrates the latest technologies of machinery, automation, computers, measurement, microelectronics and the like, and basically comprises a processing program carrier, a numerical control device, a servo driving device, a machine tool main body and other auxiliary devices, and at present, the loading and unloading process in the machining of the numerical control machine tool directly influences the production efficiency and the input cost of a machining enterprise.

For example, chinese patent application number CN211992007U is a digit control machine tool material feeding unit, including the feeding seat, the upper end of feeding seat is provided with the fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected with the feeding seat through elevating gear, the upper end fixedly connected with second motor of fixed plate, the terminal fixed cover of output shaft of second motor is equipped with the feeding plate, the both sides of feeding plate all are provided with the plectane, one of them plectane fixed connection is on the lateral wall of one side that is close to the second motor on the feeding plate, another one fixedly connected with stop device on the plectane, be provided with a plurality of material feeding units on the feeding plate.

Above-mentioned digit control machine tool material feeding unit only can the fixed point deliver the raw materials to carry, is difficult for carrying out evenly distributed to the raw materials in the transportation process, simultaneously inconvenient quick stable the going to next process of raw materials, reduction in production efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the feeding device of the numerical control machine tool, the raw materials are rapidly and stably fed to the next process through the conveying mechanism, the production efficiency is improved, and the raw materials are conveniently and uniformly distributed in the conveying process through the blanking mechanism.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the feeding device of the numerical control machine tool comprises a supporting table and a U-shaped casing fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting table, wherein a conveying mechanism is arranged in the U-shaped casing to convey raw materials to the numerical control machine tool, a discharging mechanism is arranged at one side of the U-shaped casing, and the discharging mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting table to uniformly distribute the raw materials in the conveying process of the conveying mechanism;

conveying mechanism includes a plurality of cylinders, and inside U-shaped casing is located to the slope of a plurality of cylinders level, the cylinder rotates with the U-shaped casing to be connected, U-shaped casing rear end is fixed to be equipped with the motor, cylinder bottom rear side is equipped with first belt pulley, motor output runs through U-shaped casing rear side and with first belt pulley fixed connection, first belt pulley one side is equipped with the second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley rotates locates U-shaped casing inner wall rear side, first belt pulley passes through the belt with the second belt pulley and is connected, belt top and a plurality of cylinder bottom rear side contact.

Preferably, the bottom of the motor is provided with a supporting block, and the supporting block is fixedly connected with the rear side of the U-shaped casing and used for supporting the motor.

Preferably, both sides all have seted up the spout around the U-shaped casing inner wall, the inside bottom of U-shaped casing is equipped with the collection box, the belt bottom is located to the collection box, both ends are all fixed around the collection box are equipped with the slider, and the slider slides in the spout for collect the dust residue on the clearance raw materials.

Preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises a slide bar, the slide bar is arranged on one side of the U-shaped shell and fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the supporting table, two connecting rods are slidably arranged on the outer side of the slide bar, the two connecting rods are fixed with the slide bar through bolts, a hopper is rotatably arranged between the tops of the connecting rods, the hopper is connected with the two connecting rods through a rotating shaft, and raw materials are conveniently and uniformly put in the roller.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the U-shaped shell, of the hopper, so that the hopper can be conveniently rotated through the handle.

Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the U-shaped casing far away from the blanking mechanism and used for guiding the raw materials conveyed by the conveying mechanism to the numerical control machine tool.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the supporting table are fixedly provided with supporting legs, so that the stability of the supporting table is improved.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

the motor is opened, the motor drives the first belt pulley to rotate so as to drive the belt to rotate, the belt rotates so as to drive the second belt pulley to rotate, friction between the belt and the roller drives the roller to roll in the same direction, raw materials are convenient to convey on the roller, the raw materials are conveyed to the numerical control machine tool through the guide plate, and the quick and stable conveying of the raw materials to the next process is realized, so that the production efficiency is improved.

The raw materials that will carry are thrown into the hopper, lift the handle and rotate the hopper round the pivot between two connecting rods, throw the raw materials in the hopper into the cylinder, unscrew the bolt on the connecting rod, make the connecting rod horizontal slip throw the material on the slide bar, realize evenly throwing the raw materials on the cylinder, make raw materials evenly distributed in transportation process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a view showing the whole structure of the removing roller of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a conveyor mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a diagram of the blanking mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a block diagram of the collecting box and the slider according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1 supporting table, 2U-shaped casing, 3 supporting legs, 4 conveying mechanism, 41 cylinder, 42 first belt pulley, 43 second belt pulley, 44 belt, 45 motor, 46 supporting shoe, 5 unloading mechanism, 51 slide bar, 52 connecting rod, 53 hopper, 54 handle, 6 spout, 7 collection box, 8 deflector, 9 slider.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4 and 6 of the specification, the utility model provides a feeding device of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a supporting table 1 and a U-shaped casing 2 fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting table 1, wherein a conveying mechanism 4 is arranged in the U-shaped casing 2 to convey raw materials to the numerical control machine tool, the conveying mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of rollers 41, the rollers 41 are horizontally and obliquely arranged in the U-shaped casing 2, the rollers 41 are rotationally connected with the U-shaped casing 2, a motor 45 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the U-shaped casing 2, a first belt pulley 42 is arranged at the rear side of the bottom of the rollers 41, the output end of the motor 45 penetrates through the rear side of the U-shaped casing 2 and is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley 42, a second belt pulley 43 is arranged at one side of the first belt pulley 42, the second belt pulley 43 is rotationally arranged at the rear side of the inner wall of the U-shaped casing 2, the first belt pulley 42 is connected with the second belt pulley 43 through a belt 44, the top of the belt 44 is in contact with the rear side of the bottom of the plurality of the rollers 41, a supporting block 46 is arranged at the bottom of the motor 45, the supporting block 46 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the U-shaped casing 2, and one side of the U-shaped casing 2 is far away from the bottom of the blanking mechanism 5 is provided with a guide plate 8 for guiding the raw materials to the conveying mechanism 4 of the numerical control machine tool.

When the automatic feeding device is used, the motor 45 is firstly turned on, the motor 45 drives the first belt pulley 42 to rotate, the first belt pulley 42 rotates to drive the belt 44 to rotate, the belt 44 rotates to drive the second belt pulley 43 to rotate, then friction between the belt 44 and the roller 41 drives the roller 41 at the top to roll in the same direction, raw materials are convenient to convey on the roller 41, and then the raw materials are conveyed to a numerical control machine tool through the guide plate 8, so that quick and stable conveying of the raw materials to the next process is realized, and the production efficiency is improved.

The chute 6 has all been seted up to both sides around the U-shaped casing 2 inner wall, the inside bottom of U-shaped casing 2 is equipped with collects box 7, it locates belt 44 bottom to collect box 7, both ends are all fixed around collecting box 7 are equipped with slider 9, and slider 9 slides in chute 6.

In the process of conveying and feeding the raw materials, dust and residues on the raw materials can fall into the collecting box 7 through gaps between the rollers 41, and when cleaning is carried out, the collecting box 7 is pulled out by sliding the sliding block 9 in the sliding groove 6, so that dust and residues can be conveniently collected and cleaned.

Referring to the drawings 1-3 and 5 of the specification, a blanking mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the U-shaped casing 2, the blanking mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the supporting table 1, raw materials are uniformly distributed in the conveying process of the conveying mechanism 4, the blanking mechanism 5 comprises a sliding rod 51, the sliding rod 51 is arranged on one side of the U-shaped casing 2 and fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the supporting table 1, two connecting rods 52 are slidably arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod 51, two connecting rods 52 are fixedly connected with the sliding rod 51 through bolts, a hopper 53 is rotatably arranged between the tops of the two connecting rods 52, the hopper 53 is connected with the two connecting rods 52 through a rotating shaft, a handle 54 is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the U-shaped casing 2, of the hopper 53, and supporting legs 3 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the supporting table 1.

When the feeding device is used, raw materials to be conveyed are fed into the hopper 53, the hopper 53 is rotated around a rotating shaft between the two connecting rods 52 by manually lifting the handle 54, so that the raw materials in the hopper 53 are fed into the roller 41, and finally the connecting rods 52 can horizontally slide on the sliding rods 51 to feed by unscrewing bolts on the connecting rods 52, so that the raw materials are uniformly fed into the roller 41, and the raw materials are uniformly distributed in the conveying process.

Finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Digit control machine tool material feeding unit, including supporting bench (1) and fixed U-shaped casing (2) of locating supporting bench (1) top, its characterized in that:

a conveying mechanism (4) is arranged in the U-shaped casing (2) to convey raw materials to a numerical control machine tool;

a blanking mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the U-shaped casing (2), and the blanking mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the supporting table (1) so as to realize the uniform distribution of raw materials in the conveying process of the conveying mechanism (4);

conveying mechanism (4) are including a plurality of cylinders (41), and inside U-shaped casing (2) is located to a plurality of cylinders (41) horizontal slope, cylinder (41) are connected with U-shaped casing (2) rotation, U-shaped casing (2) rear end is fixed to be equipped with motor (45), cylinder (41) bottom rear side is equipped with first belt pulley (42), motor (45) output runs through U-shaped casing (2) rear side and with first belt pulley (42) fixed connection, first belt pulley (42) one side is equipped with second belt pulley (43), and second belt pulley (43) rotate and locate U-shaped casing (2) inner wall rear side, first belt pulley (42) are connected through belt (44) with second belt pulley (43), belt (44) top and a plurality of cylinder (41) bottom rear side contact.

2. The numerically-controlled machine tool feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the motor (45) is provided with a supporting block (46), and the supporting block (46) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the U-shaped casing (2).

3. The numerically-controlled machine tool feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: both sides all have been seted up spout (6) around U-shaped casing (2) inner wall, the inside bottom of U-shaped casing (2) is equipped with collects box (7), collect box (7) and locate belt (44) bottom, both ends all are fixed around collecting box (7) are equipped with slider (9), and slider (9) slide in spout (6).

4. The numerically-controlled machine tool feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking mechanism (5) comprises a sliding rod (51), the sliding rod (51) is arranged on one side of the U-shaped casing (2) and fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the supporting table (1), two connecting rods (52) are slidably arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod (51), the two connecting rods (52) are fixed with the sliding rod (51) through bolts, a hopper (53) is rotatably arranged between the tops of the two connecting rods (52), and the hopper (53) is connected with the two connecting rods (52) through a rotating shaft.

5. The numerically-controlled machine tool feeding device according to claim 4, wherein: a handle (54) is fixedly arranged on one side of the hopper (53) far away from the U-shaped casing (2).

6. The numerically-controlled machine tool feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of one side of the U-shaped casing (2) far away from the blanking mechanism (5) is fixedly provided with a guide plate (8) for guiding the raw materials conveyed by the conveying mechanism (4) to a numerical control machine tool.

7. The numerically-controlled machine tool feeding apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: supporting legs (3) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the supporting table (1).