CN219537163U

CN219537163U - Henhouse excrement cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN219537163U
Application number: CN202320785405.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 窦新艳; 李维琦; 杨勇; 刘海生; 马宝林; 滕忠香; 窦广跃; 赵丽洁; 白桦; 杨浩伟
Original assignee: Binhai Agricultural And Rural Development Service Center Binhai Animal And Plant Disease Prevention And Control Center
Current assignee: Binhai Agricultural And Rural Development Service Center Binhai Animal And Plant Disease Prevention And Control Center
Priority date: 2023-04-11
Filing date: 2023-04-11
Publication date: 2023-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a chicken house manure cleaning device, wherein a manure box is arranged below the chicken house, the chicken house and the manure box are separated by a screen, the left end and the right end of the manure box are respectively protruded out of the chicken house, the left end of the bottom of the manure box is provided with a manure outlet, a manure cleaning mechanism is arranged in the manure box in a sliding manner, the manure cleaning mechanism comprises a first scraping plate, the first scraping plate is a V-shaped scraping plate with an opening facing left, and meanwhile, the first scraping plate is a curved plate protruding right. According to the utility model, the first scraping plate adopts a V-shaped scraping plate structure, when the accumulated manure on the bottom of the manure box is scraped, the accumulated manure is prevented from leaking from two sides of the scraping plate, meanwhile, the first scraping plate is of a concave curved plate structure, when the accumulated manure is large, the first scraping plate is pushed along with the scraping plate, the manure rolls forward, and when the manure is large, the top of the scraping plate is prevented from moving out, so that the removal effect of the manure in the chicken house is improved.

Description

Henhouse excrement cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of chicken house manure cleaning, and particularly relates to a chicken house manure cleaning device.

Background

When the chicken house is bred and raised, the generated manure is cleaned regularly to ensure clean and tidy raising environment, so that toxic and harmful substances such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and the like and biological pathogenic bacteria such as nematodes and escherichia coli are prevented from being brought by the manure, and meanwhile, environmental pollution caused by the odor of the manure is prevented.

The existing chicken house manure cleaning usually adopts two modes of high-pressure water gun flushing and scraper scraping cleaning, wherein the high-pressure water gun flushing and cleaning mode has larger water consumption, so that water resources are wasted; to scraper blade clearance excrement dirty mode, the scraper blade is the dull and stereotyped structure mostly, uses the scraper blade to strike off the dirty in-process of excrement, because the excrement is dirty to be accumulated more, the excrement is dirty to leak by the scraper blade both sides often to and the excrement is dirty to spill over the problem by the scraper blade, leads to the dirty cleaning effect of excrement not good enough.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the utility model aims to provide a chicken house manure cleaning device so as to thoroughly and quickly clean the chicken house manure and ensure the chicken house to be clean and tidy.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

the utility model provides a chicken coop excrement cleaning device, chicken coop below is provided with the excrement case, separates through the otter board between chicken coop and excrement case, excrement case left and right ends bulge chicken coop respectively, the excrement mouth has been seted up to the bottom of the case left end of excrement case, and the excrement incasement slides and is equipped with excrement cleaning mechanism, excrement cleaning structure includes first scraper blade, first scraper blade is the V type scraper blade of opening towards left, and first scraper blade is towards right convex curved panel simultaneously.

Further, the first scraping plate is composed of a left split part and a right split part, each split part comprises a first inclined surface part and a second inclined surface part which are connected in a smooth transition mode, the upper edge of the first inclined surface part is flush with the lower edge of the second inclined surface part, the bottom end of the second inclined surface part is provided with a top tip part, and the top tip part is clung to the bottom of the manure box;

the horizontal inclination angle of the second inclined surface part is 20-30 degrees, and the included angle between the first inclined surface part and the second inclined surface part is 90 degrees.

Further, the excrement box is provided with a baffle plate at the position corresponding to the left end of the chicken coop, the baffle plate divides the excrement box into an excrement collecting chamber and an excrement discharging chamber, the left side of the chicken coop is provided with a pushing-down element, and the baffle plate is arranged at the pushing end of the pushing-down element.

Further, dirty clearance mechanism of excrement still includes:

the second scraping plate and the third scraping plate are sequentially arranged on the right side of the first scraping plate, the second scraping plate and the third scraping plate are V-shaped plates with left openings, and rubber strips are arranged at the bottom end of the third scraping plate; and

and the spray structures are respectively arranged on the first scraping plate, the second scraping plate and the third scraping plate, wherein the spray heads of the spray structures on the first scraping plate are arranged towards the second inclined surface part, and the spray heads of the spray structures on the second scraping plate and the third scraping plate are respectively and leftwards oriented towards the bottom of the manure box.

Further, connecting rods are respectively arranged between the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate and between the second scraping plate and the third scraping plate.

Further, the bottom of the manure box is respectively provided with a diversion trench at the corresponding positions of the left end and the right end of the manure cleaning mechanism, the diversion trench is communicated with the manure outlet, and the depth of the diversion trench is gradually increased from right to left.

Further, the excrement cleaning mechanism is driven by an electric sliding table arranged on the outer side of the excrement box.

Compared with the prior art, the chicken house feces cleaning device has the following advantages:

(1) According to the utility model, the first scraping plate adopts a V-shaped scraping plate structure, when the accumulated manure on the bottom of the manure box is scraped, the accumulated manure is prevented from leaking from two sides of the scraping plate, meanwhile, the first scraping plate is of a concave curved plate structure, when the accumulated manure is large, the first scraping plate is pushed along with the scraping plate, the manure rolls forward, and when the manure is large, the top of the scraping plate is prevented from moving out, so that the removal effect of the manure in the chicken house is improved.

(2) According to the utility model, the second scraping plate, the third scraping plate and the spraying structure are arranged, so that the excrement is thoroughly removed, and the excrement removing effect of the chicken house is improved.

(3) According to the utility model, the first scraping plate, the second scraping plate and the third scraping plate all adopt V-shaped plate structures to guide the clean water sprayed to the bottom of the box, and meanwhile, two guide grooves are formed in the bottom of the manure box to collect the clean water, so that the depth of the guide grooves is gradually increased, the clean water is completely discharged from the manure openings, the cleaning speed and the cleaning efficiency of manure are improved, the chicken house is kept in a relatively dry environment, and bacteria are prevented from breeding.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of a chicken house feces cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a chicken house feces cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a first squeegee according to the embodiments of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a first squeegee in accordance with embodiments of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a second squeegee according to the embodiments of the utility model;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a third squeegee according to the embodiments of the utility model;

FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the manure box in an embodiment of the utility model;

reference numerals illustrate:

1-henhouse; 2-a manure box; 21-strip holes; 22-a manure outlet; 23-diversion trenches; 24-a feces collection chamber; 25-a feces outlet chamber; 3-a separator; 4-pushing down the element; 5-a first scraper; 51-split part; 511-a first ramp portion; 512-a second ramp portion; 513-top tip; 6-a second scraper; 7-a third scraper; 8-spraying structure; 9-screen plate; 10-an electric sliding table; 11-a slide bar; 12-connector.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, a chicken house manure cleaning device is provided with a manure box 2 below a chicken house 1, the chicken house 1 and the manure box 2 are separated by a screen plate 9, the screen plate 9 is a special manure leakage plate for raising chickens, and manure generated by chickens falls into the manure box 2 through the screen plate 9. The area of the manure box 2 is larger than that of the chicken house 1, and the left end and the right end of the manure box 2 are protruded out of the chicken house 1 so as to facilitate arrangement and movement of the manure cleaning mechanism. The left end of the bottom of the manure box 2 is provided with a manure outlet 22, a manure cleaning mechanism is arranged in the manure box 2 in a sliding way, and the manure cleaning mechanism slides leftwards to clean the manure accumulated at the bottom of the manure box and finally is discharged and collected through the manure outlet 22. The feces cleaning mechanism is specifically described:

the dirty clearance mechanism of excrement is including the first scraper blade 5, second scraper blade 6 and the third scraper blade 7 that set up in order, connects through the connecting rod respectively between first scraper blade 5 and second scraper blade 6, between second scraper blade 6 and the third scraper blade 7, and third scraper blade 7 is fixed in connecting piece 12, and as shown in fig. 2, first scraper blade 5 first scrapes the dirty scraping of bottom of the case excrement, and second scraper blade 6 scrapes the cleaning water, and the third scraper blade scrapes the cleaning water, makes the chicken coop keep dry. The outside of the front side plate of the excrement box 2 is provided with a driving connecting piece 12 for moving a power structure in the left-right direction, for example, an electric sliding table 10, the outside of the rear side plate of the excrement box 2 is provided with a sliding rod 11, the horizontal directions of the front side plate and the rear side plate of the excrement box are provided with strip holes 21, one end of the connecting piece 12 extends out of the strip holes on the front side of the excrement box to be connected onto a sliding block of the electric sliding table, the other end of the connecting piece extends out of the strip holes on the rear side of the excrement box to be sleeved on the sliding rod 11 in a sliding manner, and the arrangement of the sliding rod 11 improves the moving stability of the excrement cleaning mechanism.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first scraper 5 is configured by two split parts 51, wherein the two split parts 51 form a V-shaped scraper structure with an opening facing to the left, the split parts 51 comprise a first inclined surface part 511 and a second inclined surface part 512 which are connected through curved surfaces in a smooth transition manner, the first inclined surface part 511 and the second inclined surface part 512 form a curved surface plate structure protruding to the right, the horizontal inclination angle of the second inclined surface part 512 is 20-30 degrees, and the included angle between the first inclined surface part 511 and the second inclined surface part 512 is 90 degrees. The upper edge of the first inclined surface part 511 is flush with the lower edge of the second inclined surface part 512, or the upper edge of the first inclined surface part 511 is arranged on the left side than the lower edge of the second inclined surface part 512, the bottom end of the second inclined surface part 512 is provided with a tip 513, and the tip 513 is clung to the bottom of the manure box 2. The top of the first inclined surface part 511 is provided with a spraying structure 8, the spraying structure 8 is externally connected with a high-pressure water storage pipe or a liquid medicine tank through a hose, a spray head of the spraying structure is arranged towards the second inclined surface part 512, and the spraying structure can spray water to the hung excrement or the configured liquid medicine while scraping. After the excrement scraping operation is completed, the spraying structure 8 can spray and wash the inclined surface part 512, so that the inclined surface part 512 is clean.

The first scraper blade 5 adopts V type board structure, makes the dirty gathering of excrement to first scraper blade 5 central point when it scrapes the excrement dirty, prevents that excrement from leaking by its both sides, and simultaneously first scraper blade 5 adopts curved plate structure, when excrement dirty volume is great, accompanies the scraper blade and impels the excrement dirty roll forward, prevents that excrement dirty from leaking by first scraper blade top. Improving the effect of removing the excrement.

The second scraper blade 6 structure is as shown in fig. 5, and second scraper blade 6 is the V-shaped plate structure that the opening is left to the same, and second scraper blade 6 top is equipped with spraying structure 8 equally, and spraying structure 8 passes through the external high-pressure water storage tank of hose, and spraying structure 8's shower head slant left side sets up, wets the dirty water spray of the excrement of first scraper blade 5 non-scraping, hardening in the bottom of the case, and second scraper blade 6 of being convenient for scrapes the operation, improves the dirty effect of clearing of excrement.

The third scraper 7 is of a V-shaped plate structure with the opening facing left, as shown in fig. 6, the bottom end of the third scraper 7 is provided with a rubber strip 71, the top of the third scraper 7 is also provided with a spraying structure 8, the spraying structure 8 is externally connected with a high-pressure water storage tank through a hose, a spray head of the spraying structure 8 is obliquely arranged left, and the cleaning water at the bottom of the chicken house is thoroughly scraped through the rubber strip 71 of the third scraper 7, so that the residual water at the bottom of the chicken house is prevented, and the chicken house is kept dry relatively.

The bottom structure of the manure box 2 is shown in fig. 7, the corresponding positions of the left end and the right end of the manure cleaning mechanism are respectively provided with a diversion trench 23, the diversion trench 23 is communicated with the manure outlet 22, and the depth of the diversion trench 23 is gradually increased from right to left. The diversion trench 23 is used for collecting the cleaning water and discharging the cleaning water from the manure outlet.

In the utility model, a baffle plate 3 is arranged at a position corresponding to the left end of the chicken coop, as shown in fig. 1, the baffle plate 3 divides the chicken coop 2 into a feces collecting chamber 24 and a feces outlet chamber 25, a pushing-down element 4 is arranged at the left side of the chicken coop 1, the pushing-down element is preferably an air cylinder or an electric push rod, and the baffle plate 3 is arranged at the pushing end of the pushing-down element 4. This structure keeps the better living environment of chicken coop, and the dirty back of accomplishing of excrement, baffle moves down and separates excrement collection room 24 and play excrement room 25, prevents to go out excrement halitosis gas and outwards spread.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Dirty cleaning device of chicken coop excrement, chicken coop (1) below is provided with excrement case (2), separates through otter board (9), its characterized in that between chicken coop (1) and excrement case (2): the left end and the right end of the manure box (2) are respectively protruded out of the henhouse (1), a manure outlet (22) is formed in the left end of the bottom of the manure box (2), a manure cleaning mechanism is arranged in the manure box (2) in a sliding mode, the manure cleaning mechanism comprises a first scraper (5), the first scraper (5) is a V-shaped scraper with an opening facing left, and meanwhile, the first scraper (5) is a curved plate protruding right;

the first scraping plate (5) is composed of a left split part and a right split part (51), each split part (51) comprises a first inclined surface part (511) and a second inclined surface part (512) which are connected in a smooth transition mode, the upper edge of the first inclined surface part (511) is flush with the lower edge of the second inclined surface part (512), the bottom end of the second inclined surface part (512) is provided with a top tip part (513), and the top tip part (513) is tightly attached to the bottom of the manure box (2);

the horizontal inclination angle of the second inclined surface part (512) is 20-30 degrees, and the included angle between the first inclined surface part (511) and the second inclined surface part (512) is 90 degrees.

2. The chicken coop excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the chicken coop is characterized in that a baffle plate (3) is arranged at the position corresponding to the left end of the chicken coop, the baffle plate (3) divides the chicken coop (2) into a feces collecting chamber (24) and a feces outlet chamber (25), a pushing-down element (4) is arranged on the left side of the chicken coop (1), and the baffle plate (3) is arranged at the pushing end of the pushing-down element (4).

3. The chicken coop excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: dirty clearance mechanism of excrement still includes:

the second scraping plate (6) and the third scraping plate (7) are sequentially arranged on the right side of the first scraping plate (5), the second scraping plate (6) and the third scraping plate (7) are V-shaped plates with left openings, and rubber strips (71) are arranged at the bottom ends of the third scraping plates (7); and

spraying structures (8) are respectively arranged on the first scraping plate (5), the second scraping plate (6) and the third scraping plate (7), wherein spray heads of the spraying structures on the first scraping plate (5) are arranged towards the second inclined surface part (512), and spray heads of the spraying structures on the second scraping plate (6) and the third scraping plate (7) are respectively and leftwards simultaneously towards the bottom of the manure box.

4. A chicken house manure cleaning device as defined in claim 3, wherein: connecting rods are respectively arranged between the first scraping plate (5) and the second scraping plate (6) and between the second scraping plate (6) and the third scraping plate (7).

5. A chicken house manure cleaning device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the excrement box (2) is respectively provided with a diversion trench (23) at the corresponding positions of the left end and the right end of the excrement cleaning mechanism, the diversion trench (23) is communicated with the excrement outlet (22), and the depth of the diversion trench (23) is gradually increased from right to left.

6. The chicken coop excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the excrement cleaning mechanism is driven by an electric sliding table (10) arranged on the outer side of the excrement box (2).