CN219536801U - Drilling device for forestry forestation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model aims to provide a drill for forestry forestation, which is characterized in that when equipment works, firstly, the rotation of an adjusting motor is used for driving the rotation of an adjusting threaded rod, further controlling the up-and-down movement of a screw nut pair, further controlling the movement of a fixed plate, then, the rotation of a drilling motor is used for driving the rotation of a drill bit, further, the drilling is realized, then, the work of a booster pump is used for pressurizing water in a water storage tank, then, the irrigation of tree planting is realized through the spraying of an irrigation head, then, the rotation of a driving motor is used for controlling the left-and-right swing of the irrigation head, then, the work of an electric push rod is used for realizing the adjustment of the angle of the irrigation head, further, the spray irrigation of plant roots and leaves is realized, finally, the irrigation of trees is realized after the drilling is finished, and the efficiency of tree planting is greatly improved.

Description

Drilling device for forestry forestation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry forestation, in particular to a drilling device for forestry forestation.

Background

Forestry refers to a production department which protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain wood and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, and is one of important components of national economy. In the forest industry and biosphere, the forest resources are cultivated, protected and utilized by advanced scientific technology and management means, so that various benefits of the forest are fully exerted, the forest resources can be continuously managed, and basic industry and public welfare of population, economy, society, environment and resource coordinated development are promoted. Forestation establishes a new forest production process on forestless lands. Often used as synonyms for artificial forestation. The forestation-free land refers to barren mountains, barren lands, felling lands, fire lands, beach lands, sandy barren lands, waste mine bases and the like which are suitable for forestation, is generally called forestation, and adopts methods of planting seedlings, cutting or sowing on forestation to build or update production activities of forests. Specifically, the planting area is large and forests and forest environments can be formed later, which is called forestation. The area is small, and a forest or a forest environment cannot be formed, which is only called tree planting or tree planting, but not afforestation. The forestation operation comprises seed collection, seedling raising, planting (or sowing), young forest tending and the like, the formed forest is called artificial forest, the drilling machine is a machine and equipment which are used for leaving cylindrical holes or holes on a target object in a rotary cutting or rotary extrusion mode by utilizing a tool which is harder and sharper than the target object, the existing working personnel can smoothly drill holes by applying pressure to the drilling machine when the drilling machine is used for drilling holes, and the working strength of the working personnel is higher.

The utility model discloses a drilling device for forestation, wherein current chinese patent with bulletin number of CN213485645U discloses a drilling device for forestation, including the rotation axis, the below fixedly connected with drill bit of rotation axis, the surface fixedly connected with blade of rotation axis, the one end fixedly connected with motor of drill bit is kept away from to the rotation axis, the surface fixedly connected with motor connecting seat of motor, the one end fixedly connected with roof of motor is kept away from to the motor connecting seat, the round hole has been seted up to the inside of roof.

However, the problem still exists that in the actual use process, only drilling can be performed, the trees cannot be irrigated after drilling is completed, and the trees are also required to be irrigated manually, so that the tree planting efficiency is greatly reduced, and certain limitations exist.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a drilling device for forestry forestation, which is provided with a drilling device, an adjusting device and an irrigation device, so that the trees are irrigated after drilling is finished, the tree planting efficiency is greatly improved, and the drilling device is convenient to popularize.

In order to achieve the aim of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a drilling machine for forestation, includes the bottom plate, the symmetry is equipped with drive box and auxiliary tank above the bottom plate, strip through-hole I has been seted up to the drive box one side that is close to the auxiliary tank, strip through-hole II has been seted up to the auxiliary tank one side that is close to the drive box, drive box and auxiliary tank internal fixation are equipped with drilling equipment, the auxiliary tank is kept away from the fixed storage water tank that is equipped with of drive box one side, the storage water tank interpolation is equipped with the filter screen, the storage water tank is kept away from the fixed adjusting device that is equipped with of one side of auxiliary tank, be equipped with irrigation equipment between adjusting device and the storage water tank, the through-hole has been seted up on the bottom plate;

drilling equipment is including fixed the accommodate motor that sets up above the drive box and the fixed slide rail that sets up in the auxiliary tank, the fixed adjusting screw that is equipped with on the accommodate motor output, the one end that adjusting screw kept away from the accommodate motor output rotates and sets up in the drive box bottom, threaded connection has screw nut pair on the adjusting screw, screw nut pair one side is fixed and is equipped with connecting rod one, slide in the slide rail is equipped with the slider, slider one side is fixed and is equipped with connecting rod two, fixed being equipped with the fixed plate between connecting rod one and the connecting rod two, fixed being equipped with drilling motor below the fixed plate, fixed being equipped with the drill bit on the drilling motor output.

Further, adjusting device is including fixed the fixed block of setting above the bottom plate, fixed dead lever one of being equipped with above the fixed block, dead lever one-to-one side is fixed and is equipped with driving motor, one end that the dead lever one kept away from the fixed block rotates and is equipped with the layer board, fixed being equipped with below the layer board adjusts pole one, fixed the adjusting plate that is equipped with on the driving motor output, eccentric fixed being equipped with above the adjusting plate adjusts pole two, it adjusts pole three to adjust the pole two and adjust the pole activity between one, fixed connecting block one and the connecting block two of being equipped with above the layer board, the activity is equipped with dead lever two on the connecting block two, the one end that the connecting block two was kept away from to the dead lever two is fixed and is equipped with the irrigation head, irrigation head one side is fixed and is equipped with the connecting block three, the activity is equipped with the electricity push rod between connecting block three and the connecting block one.

Further, irrigation equipment is including fixed the setting up the booster pump between storage water tank and fixed block, the fixed inlet pipe that is equipped with on the booster pump feed inlet, the inlet pipe is kept away from the fixed setting of one end of booster pump in the fixed block, the fixed high-pressure hose that is equipped with on the booster pump discharge gate, the one end and the irrigator fixed connection of booster pump discharge gate are kept away from to the high-pressure hose.

Furthermore, the first universal wheels and the second universal wheels which are arranged in pairs are fixedly arranged below the bottom plate.

As an improvement, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the drilling device for forestry forestation, when the device works, firstly, the rotation of the adjusting motor is used for driving the rotation of the adjusting threaded rod, further controlling the up-and-down movement of the screw nut pair, further controlling the movement of the fixing plate, then, the rotation of the drilling motor is used for driving the rotation of the drill bit, further, drilling is realized, then, the operation of the booster pump is used for pressurizing water in the water storage tank, then, tree planting irrigation is realized through the spraying of the irrigation head, then, the rotation of the driving motor is used for controlling the left-and-right swing of the irrigation head, then, the operation of the electric push rod is used for realizing the adjustment of the angle of the irrigation head, further, the spray irrigation of plant roots and leaves is realized, finally, the irrigation of trees is realized after the drilling is completed, and the tree planting efficiency is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drill for forestation in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;

reference numeral control table:

1. a bottom plate; 2. a drive box; 3. an auxiliary box; 4. a drilling device; 401. adjusting a motor; 402. a slide rail; 403. adjusting a threaded rod; 404. a screw nut pair; 405. a first connecting rod; 406. a slide block; 407. a second connecting rod; 408. a fixing plate; 409. a drilling motor; 410. a drill bit; 5. a water storage tank; 6. a filter screen; 7. an adjusting device; 701. a fixed block; 702. a first fixed rod; 703. a driving motor; 704. a supporting plate; 705. an adjusting rod I; 706. an adjusting plate; 707. an adjusting rod II; 708. an adjusting rod III; 709. a first connecting block; 710. a second connecting block; 711. a second fixing rod; 712. an irrigation head; 713. a third connecting block; 714. an electric push rod; 8. an irrigation device; 801. a booster pump; 802. a feed pipe; 803. a high pressure hose; 9. a through hole; 10. a universal wheel I; 11. and a universal wheel II.

Detailed Description

Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

In order to make the contents of the present utility model more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals.

Shown by fig. 1 to 2, a drilling device for forestry forestation, comprising a base plate 1, the symmetry is equipped with driving case 2 and auxiliary tank 3 above the bottom plate 1, driving case 2 is close to one side of auxiliary tank 3 and has been seted up strip through-hole one, auxiliary tank 3 is close to driving case 2's one side and has been seted up strip through-hole two, driving case 2 and auxiliary tank 3 internal fixation are equipped with drilling device 4, auxiliary tank 3 is kept away from driving case 2's one side and is fixed be equipped with storage water tank 5, the interpolation of storage water tank 5 is equipped with filter screen 6, storage water tank 5 is kept away from auxiliary tank 3's one side and is fixed be equipped with adjusting device 7, be equipped with irrigation equipment 8 between adjusting device 7 and the storage water tank 5, through-hole 9 has been seted up on the bottom plate 1, fixed universal wheel one 10 and the universal wheel two 11 that are equipped with the setting in pairs below the bottom plate 1.

The drilling device 4 comprises an adjusting motor 401 fixedly arranged on the driving box 2 and a sliding rail 402 fixedly arranged in the auxiliary box 3, an adjusting threaded rod 403 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the adjusting motor 401, one end of the adjusting threaded rod 403, far away from the output end of the adjusting motor 401, is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the driving box 2, a screw nut pair 404 is connected to the adjusting threaded rod 403 in a threaded mode, a connecting rod 405 is fixedly arranged on one side of the screw nut pair 404, a sliding block 406 is slidably arranged in the sliding rail 402, a connecting rod two 407 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block 406, a fixing plate 408 is fixedly arranged between the connecting rod one 405 and the connecting rod two 407, a drilling motor 409 is fixedly arranged below the fixing plate 408, a drill bit 410 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the drilling motor 409, the rotation of the adjusting threaded rod 401 is driven, the up-down movement of the screw nut pair 404 is controlled, the movement of the fixing plate 408 is controlled, the drill bit 410 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the drilling motor 409, and drilling is further realized.

The adjusting device 7 comprises a fixed block 701 fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, a fixed rod 702 is fixedly arranged on the fixed block 701, a driving motor 703 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed rod 702, one end of the fixed rod 702, far away from the fixed block 701, is rotationally provided with a supporting plate 704, an adjusting rod 705 is fixedly arranged below the supporting plate 704, an adjusting plate 706 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 703, an adjusting rod 707 is eccentrically and fixedly arranged on the adjusting plate 706, an adjusting rod three 708 is movably arranged between the adjusting rod two 707 and the adjusting rod one 705, a connecting block 709 and a connecting block two 710 are fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 704, a fixed rod two 711 is movably arranged on the connecting block two 710, an irrigation head 712 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod two 711, a connecting block three 713 is fixedly arranged on one side of the irrigation head 712, an electric push rod 714 is movably arranged between the connecting block three 713 and the connecting block one 709, the left and right swing of the irrigation head 712 is controlled through the rotation of the driving motor 703, then the angle of the irrigation head 712 is adjusted through the work of the electric push rod 714, and the root and the leaf irrigation of plants are further realized.

Irrigation equipment 8 is including fixed booster pump 801 that sets up between storage water tank 5 and fixed block 701, fixed inlet pipe 802 that is equipped with on the booster pump 801 feed inlet, the inlet pipe 802 is kept away from the fixed setting of one end of booster pump 801 in the fixed block 701, fixed high-pressure hose 803 that is equipped with on the booster pump 801 discharge gate, the one end and the irrigator 712 fixed connection of booster pump 801 discharge gate are kept away from to high-pressure hose 803, work through booster pump 801, and then after the water pressurization in the storage water tank 5, through irrigator 712 spraying, realize the tree planting irrigation, finally realize irrigating trees after the drilling is accomplished, the efficiency of tree planting has been improved greatly.

The above description is illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to be limiting, but is to be construed as being included within the spirit and scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a drilling ware for forestation, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, symmetry is equipped with driving case (2) and auxiliary tank (3) above bottom plate (1), strip through-hole one has been seted up to one side that driving case (2) is close to auxiliary tank (3), strip through-hole two has been seted up to one side that auxiliary tank (3) is close to driving case (2), driving case (2) and auxiliary tank (3) internal fixation are equipped with drilling equipment (4), auxiliary tank (3) are kept away from one side of driving case (2) and are fixed be equipped with storage water tank (5), the interpolation of storage water tank (5) is equipped with filter screen (6), storage water tank (5) are kept away from one side of auxiliary tank (3) and are fixed be equipped with adjusting device (7), be equipped with irrigation equipment (8) between adjusting device (7) and storage water tank (5), through-hole (9) have been seted up on bottom plate (1);

drilling equipment (4) are including fixed adjustment motor (401) that set up above driving case (2) and fixed slide rail (402) that set up in auxiliary tank (3), fixed adjustment threaded rod (403) that are equipped with on adjustment motor (401) output, the one end rotation that adjustment threaded rod (403) kept away from adjustment motor (401) output sets up in driving case (2) bottom, threaded connection has screw nut pair (404) on adjustment threaded rod (403), screw nut pair (404) one side is fixed and is equipped with connecting rod one (405), slide in slide rail (402) is equipped with slider (406), slider (406) one side is fixed and is equipped with connecting rod two (407), fixed plate (408) are equipped with between connecting rod one (405) and connecting rod two (407), fixed drilling motor (409) are equipped with below fixed plate (408), fixed drill bit (410) being equipped with on drilling motor (409) output.

2. The drill for forestation according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting device (7) comprises a fixed block (701) fixedly arranged on the base plate (1), a fixed rod one (702) is fixedly arranged on the fixed block (701), a driving motor (703) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed rod one (702), one end of the fixed rod one (702) far away from the fixed block (701) is rotationally provided with the support plate (704), an adjusting rod one (705) is fixedly arranged below the support plate (704), an adjusting plate (706) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the driving motor (703), an adjusting rod two (707) is eccentrically and fixedly arranged above the adjusting plate (706), an adjusting rod three (708) is movably arranged between the adjusting rod two (707) and the adjusting rod one (705), a connecting block one (709) and a connecting block two (710) are fixedly arranged on the support plate, an irrigation head (712) is fixedly arranged on one end of the fixed rod two (702) far away from the fixed rod two (710), and an electric connecting block (713) is arranged on one side of the fixed rod one end, and an electric connecting block (713) is movably arranged between the connecting block three (713).

3. The drill for forestry forestation according to claim 2, characterized in that the irrigation device (8) comprises a booster pump (801) fixedly arranged between the water storage tank (5) and the fixed block (701), a feed pipe (802) is fixedly arranged on a feed port of the booster pump (801), one end, far away from the booster pump (801), of the feed pipe (802) is fixedly arranged in the fixed block (701), a high-pressure hose (803) is fixedly arranged on a discharge port of the booster pump (801), and one end, far away from the discharge port of the booster pump (801), of the high-pressure hose (803) is fixedly connected with an irrigation head (712).

4. A drill for forestation according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a first universal wheel (10) and a second universal wheel (11) arranged in pairs below.