CN219517947U - Fruit seed pulp separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit seed pulp separator, which comprises a shell, wherein the shell is internally provided with: the top side of the filter box is provided with a separation net, and the bottom side of the filter box is provided with a liquid outlet; the liquid collecting box is positioned below the liquid outlet; a press filtration mechanism having a press screen movable in the left-right direction above the screen; a feed chute extending obliquely downward to the screen in a direction approaching the screen; the seed collecting box is positioned on the other side of the separation net, can automatically separate fruit pulp from fruit seeds, greatly improves the separation rate and speed of the fruit pulp and the fruit seeds, and is convenient to operate and use and high in practicability.

Description

Fruit seed pulp separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a separation device, in particular to a fruit seed and fruit pulp separator.

Background

The pulp of some fruits is separated and then is provided with fruit pulp and fruit seeds, such as passion fruit, part of food and beverage can be directly manufactured by mixing the fruit pulp and the fruit seeds together, and in order to further improve the taste, only the fruit pulp is needed to be used in part of food and beverage, so that the fruit seeds and the fruit pulp are required to be separated from each other before manufacturing, the fruit pulp is usually filtered out by directly using a filter screen in the current fruit seed and fruit pulp separation method, but because the surface of the fruit seeds is coated with a film, people need to continuously lightly rub the fruit seeds on the filter screen during filtering to cleanly separate the fruit seeds, so that the whole processing and manufacturing process is low in efficiency, labor is consumed, and the production cost is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a seed pulp separator that addresses one or more of the problems of the prior art, providing at least one of a beneficial selection or creation.

The utility model solves the technical problems as follows:

the fruit seed pulp separator comprises a shell, wherein the shell is internally provided with: the top side of the filter box is provided with a separation net, and the bottom side of the filter box is provided with a liquid outlet; the liquid collecting box is positioned below the liquid outlet; a press filtration mechanism having a press screen movable in the left-right direction above the screen; a feed chute extending obliquely downward to the screen in a direction approaching the screen; and the seed collecting box is positioned on the other side of the separation net.

The technical scheme has at least the following beneficial effects: the fruit pulp with the fruit seeds is poured into the feeding groove, the fruit pulp flows downwards to the separating net along the feeding groove under the action of gravity, the pressing net moves back and forth above the separating net along the left and right directions, the fruit seeds can be pressed on the separating net and rubbed back and forth along the left and right directions, the film wrapped on the surfaces of the fruit seeds is damaged, the pressing net can apply certain pressure to the fruit seeds, the fruit seeds are driven to rub on the separating net and are not easy to crush due to certain elastic deformation capacity of the mesh structure of the pressing net, the separated fruit pulp drops downwards through the separating net and is collected in the filtering box, the fruit seeds are cleaned into the seed collecting box after the fruit pulp is collected, and therefore, the fruit pulp and the fruit seeds can be separated automatically, the separation rate and the speed of the fruit pulp are improved, and the fruit pulp separating machine is convenient to operate and use and high in practicability.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the filter pressing mechanism comprises a translation drive and a lifting drive, wherein the translation drive is connected in the shell, the lifting drive is connected to the translation drive, the translation drive can drive the lifting drive to move along the left-right direction, the pressing net is connected to the lifting drive, and the lifting drive can drive the pressing net to move along the up-down direction. The translational drive and the lifting drive can respectively provide driving force for the pressing net to move along the left-right direction and the up-down direction, when the fruit pulp separating machine is used, the pressing net can press the fruit seeds to be close to the separating net, the pressing net moves towards the direction close to the seed collecting box after the fruit seeds are pressed on the separating net, the fruit seeds are rubbed on the separating net, then the pressing net rises upwards, moves towards the direction far away from the seed collecting box, and completes a cycle, so that the fruit seeds can be rubbed while being driven to the seed collecting box, the subsequent process of collecting the fruit seeds independently is reduced, the fruit pulp can be directly input continuously to perform uninterrupted separation work, and the separation efficiency of the fruit seed pulp is further improved.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the separation net is obliquely arranged right downwards, the pressing net and the separation net are parallel to each other, and the seed collecting box is positioned on the right side of the separation net. The fruit pulp with the fruit seeds flows out of the feed chute and then falls onto the separating net, and the separating net is of an inclined design, so that the fruit seeds can be assisted to move towards the seed collecting box and be collected, the pressing net is parallel to the separating net, and the pressing net can be kept to move parallel to the separating net when moving left and right, so that the separation of the fruit seeds and the fruit pulp is ensured.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the press wire is detachably connected with the lifting drive. The pressing net can be disassembled and assembled from the lifting drive, so that the pressing net is cleaned or replaced and maintained, and the convenience of use is improved.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a scraping brush is connected to the bottom side of the press net, and the scraping brush extends along the front-back direction. When the pressing net moves towards the direction close to the seed collecting box, the scraping brush can scrape the fruit seeds on the separating net towards the seed collecting box, so that the transfer efficiency of the fruit seeds on the separating net can be improved, and the fruit seeds from which fruit pulp is separated can be timely sent to the seed collecting box to make room for separating newly-flowed fruit pulp from fruit pulp.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the scraping brushes are arranged in a plurality at intervals along the left-right direction. The plurality of scraping brushes form a plurality of pushing structures which are arranged along the left-right direction, the fruit seeds on the separating net can be divided into a plurality of parts for pushing, and the net pressing part between two adjacent scraping brushes can press-filter the fruit seeds, so that the transfer efficiency of the fruit seeds and fruit pulp is further improved.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the separation net is detachably connected with the filter box. Likewise, the separation net can be disassembled and assembled from the filter box, so that the separation net is cleaned or replaced and maintained, the inside of the filter box is cleaned, and the convenience in use is further improved.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a stirring driver is connected in the shell, a stirring brush is connected to the stirring driver, the stirring driver can drive the stirring brush to move along the front-back direction, and the stirring brush is positioned between the pressing net and the feeding groove and forms a stirring gap with the separation net. The pulp flowing out of the feed chute can flow to a certain position of the separating net in a concentrated manner, the poking brush can be driven to move along the front-back direction through the poking material drive, the flowing accumulated pulp can be spread along the front-back direction by the poking brush, the spreading height of the pulp on the separating net is the height of a poking material gap, so that the pulp can be spread uniformly on the separating net, and the pulp separation efficiency and quality can be improved.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a baffle is connected in the shell and is positioned on one side of the poking brush opposite to the pressing net, and a material blocking gap is formed between the baffle and the separating net. The pulp flowing out of the feed chute only can pass through the material blocking gap, and the pulp higher than the material blocking gap is blocked by the baffle plate, and the piled pulp can be spread along the front-back direction under the front-back stirring of the stirring brush, so that the pulp can flow onto the separating net through the material blocking gap, the flowing-out pulp is blocked by the baffle plate, and the effect of spreading the pulp back and forth is improved.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the inner side wall of the filter box extends obliquely downward in a direction close to the center line of the filter box. The fruit pulp of filtering out the separation net drips to the filter box in, and part fruit pulp is direct to pass the liquid outlet and drips to the album liquid box in, and part fruit pulp then drips on the lateral wall of filter box to flow together to liquid outlet department and drip along the lateral wall of slope, thereby improve the collection efficiency to fruit pulp.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings described are only some embodiments of the utility model, but not all embodiments, and that other designs and drawings can be obtained from these drawings by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of a of fig. 1.

In the accompanying drawings: 100-shell, 200-filter box, 210-screen, 300-liquid collecting box, 410-screen pressing, 420-translation driving, 430-lifting driving, 440-scraping brush, 500-feeding groove, 600-seed collecting box, 710-stirring driving, 720-stirring brush and 730-baffle.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, a number means one or more, a number means two or more, and greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present utility model can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.

Referring to fig. 1, the fruit seed pulp separator comprises a housing 100, a filter box 200, a liquid collecting box 300, a filter pressing mechanism, a feed chute 500 and a seed collecting box 600 are arranged in the housing 100, a separation net 210 is arranged on the top side of the filter box 200, a liquid outlet is arranged on the bottom side of the filter box 200, the liquid collecting box 300 is positioned below the liquid outlet, the filter pressing mechanism is provided with a pressing net 410 which can move above the separation net 210 in the left-right direction, the feed chute 500 obliquely extends downwards to the separation net 210 in the direction close to the separation net 210, and the seed collecting box 600 is positioned on the other side of the separation net 210.

As can be seen from the above, the fruit pulp with the fruit seeds is poured from the feeding chute 500, the fruit pulp flows down along the feeding chute 500 onto the separating net 210 under the action of gravity, the pressing net 410 moves back and forth above the separating net 210 along the left and right directions, the fruit seeds can be pressed on the separating net 210 and rubbed back and forth along the left and right directions, the film wrapped on the surface of the fruit seeds is damaged, the pressing net 410 can apply a certain pressure to the fruit seeds, the fruit seeds are driven to rub on the separating net 210 due to a certain elastic deformation capability, the separated fruit pulp drops downwards through the separating net 210 and is collected in the filtering box 200, after the fruit pulp collection is completed, the fruit seeds are cleaned into the seed collecting box 600, so that the fruit pulp and the fruit seeds can be separated automatically, the separation rate and speed of the fruit seeds are greatly improved, the operation and the use are convenient, and the practicability is strong.

The press filtration mechanism is mainly used for pressing and rubbing the fruit seeds on the screen 210, in the above embodiment, after the fruit seeds are fed into the screen 210 through the feed chute 500, the fruit seeds are pressed against the screen 210 by the press screen 410, the fruit seeds are spread and press-filtered by the left and right reciprocating movement of the press screen 410, at this time, only a driving structure along the left and right direction is needed to be provided for the press screen 410, and in order to realize continuous feeding, separating and discharging of the fruit seeds and fruit pulp, in the embodiment, the press filtration mechanism comprises a translation driving 420 and a lifting driving 430, the translation driving 420 is connected in the housing 100, the lifting driving 430 is connected to the translation driving 420, the translation driving 420 can drive the lifting driving 430 to move along the left and right direction, the press screen 410 is connected to the lifting driving 430, and the lifting driving 430 can drive the press screen 410 to move along the up and down direction. The translation drive 420 and the lifting drive 430 can respectively provide driving force for the pressing net 410 to move along the left-right direction and the up-down direction, when the fruit pulp separating device is used, the pressing net 410 can press down and approach to the separating net 210, after the fruit seeds are pressed on the separating net 210, the pressing net 410 moves towards the direction close to the fruit seed collecting box 600, and rubs the fruit seeds on the separating net 210, then the pressing net 410 rises upwards and moves towards the direction far away from the fruit seed collecting box 600, a cycle is completed, and thus the repeated actions can be performed, the fruit seeds can be rubbed while the fruit seeds are driven to the fruit seed collecting box 600, the subsequent process of singly collecting the fruit seeds is reduced, the continuous fruit pulp input can be directly realized for continuous separation work, and the fruit pulp separating efficiency of the fruit seeds is further improved.

Further, the separation net 210 is inclined downward and rightward, the pressing net 410 and the separation net 210 are parallel to each other, and the seed collecting box 600 is positioned at the right side of the separation net 210. The fruit pulp with the fruit seeds flows out of the feeding groove 500 and falls onto the separating net 210, and the separating net 210 is also inclined, so that the fruit seeds can be assisted to move towards the seed collecting box 600 and be collected, the pressing net 410 is parallel to the separating net 210, and the pressing net 410 can keep to move parallel to the separating net 210 when moving left and right, so that the separation of the fruit seeds and the fruit pulp is ensured. In practical applications, the pressing net 410 needs to move parallel to the inclined separating net 210, and the translation driving device 420 and the lifting driving device 430 can be coordinated with each other, so that the pressing net 410 can realize the compound motion along the left-right direction and the up-down direction, or the translation driving device 420 is directly designed to be parallel to the separating net 210, and at this time, the driving direction provided by the translation driving device 420 is also parallel to the separating net 210.

In some embodiments, the press wire 410 is detachably connected to the lifting drive 430, for example, the press wire 410 is connected to the lifting drive 430 by a snap fit, or is fastened to the lifting drive 430 by a screw. The pressing net 410 can be detached from the lifting drive 430, so that cleaning or replacement maintenance of the pressing net 410 is realized, and the convenience of use is improved.

In the above embodiment, the pressing net 410 drives the fruit seeds to move on the separating net 210 only by the friction force between the pressing net 410 and the fruit seeds or the fruit seeds are clamped into the meshes of the pressing net 410, and in order to improve the efficiency of transferring the fruit seeds, in this embodiment, the bottom side of the pressing net 410 is connected with the scraping brush 440, and the scraping brush 440 extends along the front-back direction. When the pressing net 410 moves towards the direction close to the seed collecting box 600, the scraping brush 440 can scrape the seeds on the separating net 210 towards the seed collecting box 600, so that the transfer efficiency of the seeds on the separating net 210 can be improved, and the seeds separated from the pulp can be timely sent to the seed collecting box 600 to make room for separating the newly-flowed pulp from the pulp.

Further, a plurality of the wiper brushes 440 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction. The scraping brushes 440 form a plurality of pushing structures arranged along the left-right direction, which can divide the fruit seeds on the separating net 210 into a plurality of parts for pushing, and the pressing net 410 part between two adjacent scraping brushes 440 can press-filter the fruit seeds, thus further improving the transfer efficiency of the fruit seeds and fruit pulp.

In some embodiments, the spacer 210 is detachably connected to the filter cartridge 200, for example, the spacer 210 is connected to the filter cartridge 200 by a snap fit, or is fastened to the filter cartridge 200 by a screw. Similarly, the separation net 210 can be detached from the filter box 200, so as to clean or replace the separation net 210, clean the inside of the filter box 200, and further improve the convenience in use. In practical applications, the filter cartridge 200 itself can be detached from the housing 100, so that the interior of the filter cartridge 200 can be cleaned conveniently.

When the pulp flowing out of the feed chute 500 flows to the screen 210 in a concentrated manner, such as when the screen 410 directly presses the pulp down to the screen 210, the pulp may be scattered around, and when the pulp is easily pressed onto the screen 410 or the screen 210, the pulp flowing out is affected, so in this embodiment, the shell 100 is connected with the stirring driver 710, the stirring driver 710 is connected with the stirring brush 720, the stirring driver 710 may drive the stirring brush 720 to move along the front-back direction, and the stirring brush 720 is located between the screen 410 and the feed chute 500 and forms a stirring gap with the screen 210. The pulp flowing out of the feeding chute 500 may flow to a certain position of the screen 210 in a concentrated manner, at this time, the stirring brush 720 can be driven to move along the front-rear direction by the stirring driver 710, the flowing accumulated pulp can be spread along the front-rear direction by the stirring brush 720, and the spreading height of the pulp on the screen 210 is the height of the stirring gap, so that the pulp can be spread uniformly on the screen 210, and the pulp separation efficiency and quality can be improved.

When the poking brush 720 and the pulp flowing out onto the screen 210 are staggered, a phenomenon that part of the pulp is accumulated on the screen 210 occurs, and in order to further improve the spreading uniformity effect on the pulp, in this embodiment, a baffle 730 is connected in the housing 100, the baffle 730 is located at a side of the poking brush 720 opposite to the screen 410, and a material blocking gap is formed between the baffle 730 and the screen 210. The pulp flowing out of the feed chute 500 can only pass through the blocking gap, while the pulp higher than the blocking gap is blocked by the baffle 730, and the piled pulp can be spread along the front-rear direction under the front-rear stirring of the stirring brush 720, so that the pulp can flow onto the screen 210 through the blocking gap, and the baffle 730 is used for blocking the flowing pulp, thereby being beneficial to improving the front-rear spreading effect of the pulp.

In practical applications, the translation driving device 420, the lifting driving device 430 and the pushing device 710 are all used for providing driving structures that reciprocate along a linear direction, and various structures such as an electric screw, a pneumatic push rod or a hydraulic push rod are provided.

In order to further reduce the residue of the fruit pulp in the filter box 200, in this embodiment, the inner side walls of the filter box 200 extend obliquely downward along the direction close to the center line of the filter box 200, and in practical application, all the inner side walls of the filter box extend to the opposite side to the center direction of the filter box and enclose the liquid outlet. The pulp filtered out of the screen 210 drops into the filter box 200, part of the pulp directly passes through the liquid outlet and drops into the liquid collecting box 300, and part of the pulp drops on the side wall of the filter box 200 and is converged to the liquid outlet along the inclined side wall to drop out, so that the collection efficiency of the pulp is improved. The liquid collecting box is required to be taken and placed after the seed collecting box is filled, so that hole positions can be formed in the positions of the liquid collecting box and the seed collecting box on the shell, the liquid collecting box and the seed collecting box can be installed in the shell in a drawer mode, and convenience in use is improved.

While the preferred embodiment of the present utility model has been described in detail, the utility model is not limited to the embodiments, and various equivalent modifications and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and these modifications and substitutions are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. Fruit seed fruit thick liquid separator, its characterized in that: the device comprises a shell (100), wherein the shell (100) is internally provided with:

the filter box (200) is provided with a separation net (210) at the top side, and a liquid outlet is formed at the bottom side of the filter box (200);

a liquid collecting box (300) positioned below the liquid outlet;

a press filtration mechanism having a press screen (410) movable in the left-right direction above the screen (210);

a feed chute (500) extending obliquely downward onto the screen (210) in a direction approaching the screen (210);

and the seed collecting box (600) is positioned on the other side of the separation net (210).

2. The fruit seed pulp separator of claim 1, wherein: the filter pressing mechanism comprises a translation drive (420) and a lifting drive (430), wherein the translation drive (420) is connected to the inside of the shell (100), the lifting drive (430) is connected to the translation drive (420), the translation drive (420) can drive the lifting drive (430) to move along the left-right direction, the screen pressing (410) is connected to the lifting drive (430), and the lifting drive (430) can drive the screen pressing (410) to move along the up-down direction.

3. The fruit seed pulp separator of claim 2, wherein: the separation net (210) is obliquely arranged right downwards, the pressing net (410) is parallel to the separation net (210), and the seed collecting box (600) is positioned on the right side of the separation net (210).

4. The fruit seed pulp separator of claim 2, wherein: the pressing net (410) is detachably connected with the lifting drive (430).

5. The fruit seed pulp separator of claim 2, wherein: the bottom side of the press net (410) is connected with a scraping brush (440), and the scraping brush (440) extends along the front-back direction.

6. The seed pulp separator of claim 5, wherein: the plurality of scraping brushes (440) are arranged at intervals along the left-right direction.

7. The fruit seed pulp separator of claim 1, wherein: the separation net (210) is detachably connected with the filter box (200).

8. The fruit seed pulp separator of claim 1, wherein: the shell (100) is connected with a stirring driver (710), the stirring driver (710) is connected with a stirring brush (720), the stirring driver (710) can drive the stirring brush (720) to move along the front-back direction, and the stirring brush (720) is positioned between the pressing net (410) and the feeding groove (500) and forms a stirring gap with the separation net (210).

9. The fruit seed pulp separator of claim 8, wherein: a baffle (730) is connected in the shell (100), the baffle (730) is positioned on one side of the poking brush (720) opposite to the pressing net (410), and a material blocking gap is formed between the baffle (730) and the separation net (210).

10. The fruit seed pulp separator of claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the filter cartridge (200) extends obliquely downward in a direction near the center line of the filter cartridge (200).