CN213533923U

CN213533923U - A pressing filter device for camellia oil

Info

Publication number: CN213533923U
Application number: CN202022522640.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴淑员
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Huangmei County Yuhui Camellia Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-04
Filing date: 2020-11-04
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressing and filtering device for camellia oil. A motor is fixed, a pressing screw is fixed at the end of the motor, a disc is fixed at the end of the rotating shaft, and the disc is connected with the movable rod through a cylindrical shaft, and the movable rod is connected with the fixed rod through the cylindrical shaft. The plate is arranged at the upper end of the filter plate, and waste boxes are arranged on both sides of the filter plate, and the waste boxes are arranged in the main box. The camellia oil pressing and filtering device adopts the intermittent discharge structure and the conical pressing screw, which can not only avoid the blockage caused by excessive feeding, but also can squeeze and grind the raw materials for many times to ensure the oil yield. The linkage cleaning mechanism is adopted. The filter screen is continuously cleaned while the oil is extracted, so as to avoid filter failure caused by clogging of the filter screen holes.

Description

Camellia oil is with squeezing filter equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a camellia oil technical field specifically is a camellia oil is with squeezing filter equipment.

Background

The camellia oil is prepared from seeds of camellia oleifera of Theaceae by the steps of shelling, airing, grinding, oil extraction, filtering and the like, contains various beneficial chemical substances and trace elements, and has various effects of resisting cancer, strengthening heart, lowering blood pressure and the like.

Along with the improvement of people's standard of living, also pay close attention to more and more to self health, and the camellia oil has multiple advantage and is fit for the crowd at each age and uses, so widely use widely, and the camellia oil need process and come, so need use the press device and produce.

And current camellia oil squeezes device has inconvenient control feeding and leads to the too much device that causes the damage of feeding, squeezes the in-process and filter the not enough and inconvenient clearance filter screen scheduling problem of filter, so need squeeze traditional camellia oil to filter device to improve to above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a camellia oil is with squeezing filter equipment to propose the problem of inconvenient control feeding, filtration inadequately and inconvenient clearance filter screen in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a squeezing and filtering device for camellia oil comprises a base, an oil outlet and a driving bevel gear, wherein a main box body is fixed on the base, a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the main box body, a motor is fixed in the main box body, a squeezing screw is fixed at the tail end of the motor, a protruding rod is fixed on the squeezing screw and is mutually connected with a baffle, the baffle is mutually connected with the main box body through a columnar shaft, the main box body is mutually connected with the baffle through a torsion spring, an oil residue box is arranged at the tail end of the squeezing screw and is arranged on the main box body, the oil outlet is formed in the main box body, a filter plate is arranged at the lower end of the oil outlet and is fixed on the main box body, an oil collecting box is arranged at the lower end of the filter plate and is arranged on the base, the driving bevel gear is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, and the driving bevel gear is, and driven bevel gear fixes on the rotation axis, and the rotation axis bearing is fixed on the main tank body simultaneously, the rotation axis end is fixed with the disc, and the disc passes through column axle and movable rod interconnect to the movable rod passes through column axle and dead lever interconnect, and the dead lever end is fixed with the scraper blade simultaneously, the scraper blade sets up in the filter upper end, and the filter both sides are provided with the waste bin, and the waste bin setting is in the main tank body.

Preferably, the convex rod and the pressing screw are vertically distributed, and the convex rod is in sliding connection with the baffle.

Preferably, the baffle plate and the main box body form an elastic mechanism through a torsion spring, and the area of the tail end of the baffle plate is larger than that of the feed port.

Preferably, the diameter of the disc is smaller than the length of the movable rod, and the diameter of the disc is larger than the width of the filter plate.

Preferably, the movable rod and the disc form a rotating mechanism through the columnar shaft, and the movable rod and the fixed rod form a rotating mechanism through the columnar shaft.

Preferably, the scrapers and the fixing rods are vertically distributed, the widths of the scrapers are equal to the widths of the filter plates, and the tail ends of the scrapers are obliquely distributed.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this camellia oil is with squeezing filter equipment adopts intermittent type formula blowing structure cooperation circular cone formula to squeeze the screw rod, both can avoid the too much jam that causes of feeding, can carry out a lot of extrusion grinding to the raw materials again, guarantees the oil yield, adopts linkage clearance mechanism to keep on clearing up the filter screen when extracting oil, avoids filtering the mesh and blocks up and lead to filtering failure.

1. Through the motor drive, the effect of screw rod, nose bar, baffle and torsion spring is squeezed in the cooperation, can make the baffle rotate under the effect of nose bar, resets under torsion spring's effect to the realization avoids the unloading too much to cause the jam to the control of feeding.

2. Through the motor drive, the effect of cooperation initiative bevel gear, driven bevel gear, rotation axis, disc, movable rod and scraper blade can make the scraper blade carry out reciprocating motion on the filter, and then realizes clearing up the residue on the filter, avoids the filtration pore to block up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front sectional structure of the main box body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the baffle of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the filter plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the filter plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a main box body; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a motor; 5. a pressing screw; 6. a nose bar; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a torsion spring; 9. an oil residue tank; 10. an oil outlet; 11. a filter plate; 12. an oil collecting tank; 13. a drive bevel gear; 14. a driven bevel gear; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a disc; 17. a movable rod; 18. fixing the rod; 19. a squeegee; 20. a waste bin.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a squeezing and filtering device for camellia oil comprises a base 1, a main box body 2, a feed inlet 3, a motor 4, a squeezing screw 5, a convex rod 6, a baffle 7, a torsion spring 8, an oil residue box 9, an oil outlet 10, a filter plate 11, an oil collecting box 12, a driving bevel gear 13, a driven bevel gear 14, a rotating shaft 15, a disc 16, a movable rod 17, a fixed rod 18, a scraping plate 19 and a waste material box 20, wherein the main box body 2 is fixed on the base 1, the feed inlet 3 is arranged at the upper end of the main box body 2, the motor 4 is fixed in the main box body 2, the squeezing screw 5 is fixed at the tail end of the motor 4, the convex rod 6 is fixed on the squeezing screw 5, the convex rod 6 is mutually connected with the baffle 7, the baffle 7 is mutually connected with the main box body 2 through a columnar shaft, the main box body 2 is mutually connected with the baffle 7 through the torsion spring 8, the oil residue box 9 is arranged at the tail end of the squeezing, oil-out 10 is seted up on main tank body 2, and oil-out 10 lower extreme is provided with filter 11, and filter 11 is fixed on main tank body 2, filter 11 lower extreme is provided with oil-collecting tank 12 simultaneously, oil-collecting tank 12 sets up on base 1, drive bevel gear 13 fixes on the output shaft of motor 4, and drive bevel gear 13 and driven bevel gear 14 interconnect, and driven bevel gear 14 fixes on rotation axis 15, rotation axis 15 bearing is fixed on main tank body 2 simultaneously, rotation axis 15 end is fixed with disc 16, and disc 16 is through column axle and movable rod 17 interconnect, and movable rod 17 passes through column axle and dead lever 18 interconnect, dead lever 18 end is fixed with scraper blade 19 simultaneously, scraper blade 19 sets up in filter 11 upper end, and filter 11 both sides are provided with waste bin 20, and waste bin 20 sets up in main tank body 2.

Protruding pole 6 and squeeze between the screw rod 5 for vertical distribution, and be sliding connection between protruding pole 6 and the baffle 7, drive protruding pole 6 through squeezing screw rod 5 and rotate to make baffle 7 rotate under the effect of protruding pole 6, and then make baffle 7 and feed inlet 3 separation, realize the feeding.

Baffle 7 passes through torsion spring 8 and constitutes elastic mechanism with main tank body 2, and the terminal area of baffle 7 is greater than the area of feed inlet 3, and after protruding pole 6 and baffle 7 separation, baffle 7 resumes the normal position under torsion spring 8's effect to make baffle 7 and feed inlet 3 cooperate, and then close feed inlet 3, prevent the feeding.

The diameter of the disc 16 is smaller than the length of the movable rod 17, and the diameter of the disc 16 is larger than the width of the filter plate 11, so that the scraper 19 can clean the filter plate 11 completely under the action of the disc 16.

The movable rod 17 and the disc 16 form a rotating mechanism through a columnar shaft, the movable rod 17 and the fixed rod 18 form a rotating mechanism through the columnar shaft, when the disc 16 rotates, the fixed rod 18 realizes reciprocating linear motion through the rotating action of the movable rod 17, and the transmission mechanism realizes the cleaning function of the scraper 19.

The scraper 19 and the fixed rod 18 are vertically distributed, the width of the scraper 19 is equal to that of the filter plate 11, the tail end of the scraper 19 is obliquely distributed, the scraper 19 cleans the filter plate 11 under the action of the disc 16, and the oblique distribution structure at the tail end of the scraper 19 can enable residues on the filter plate 11 to be effectively removed and enter the waste bin 20.

The working principle is as follows: when the squeezing and filtering device for camellia oil is used, firstly, ground camellia seed raw materials are put into a funnel on a feed inlet 3, a motor 4 is electrified, so that the motor 4 drives a squeezing screw 5 to rotate, and further drives a convex rod 6 to rotate, when the convex rod 6 is contacted with a baffle 7, the convex rod 6 slides on the baffle 7 and drives the baffle 7 to rotate through a cylindrical shaft, so that the baffle 7 is separated from the feed inlet 3, the raw materials are opened to enter a main box body 2 through the feed inlet 3, when the convex rod 6 is separated from the baffle 7, the baffle 7 is restored to the original position under the action of a torsion spring 8, the raw materials are prevented from entering the main box body 2 from the feed inlet 3, so that indirect discharging is realized, blockage is avoided, the entered raw materials are conveyed to the main box body under the action of the squeezing screw 5 and are conveyed out of the main box body 2 and fall into an oil residue box 9 on a base 1 through the squeezing screw 5, the pressed camellia oil falls onto a filter plate 11 through an oil outlet 10, the camellia oil falls into an oil collecting tank 12 after being filtered, and residues are accumulated on the filter plate 11 as shown in figure 1;

when the camellia oil is squeezed, the motor 4 drives the driving bevel gear 13 to rotate, the disc 16 is rotated by the driving action of the driven bevel gear 14 and the rotating shaft 15, when the disc 16 rotates to the leftmost side, the fixed rod 18 is moved to the left by the driving action of the movable rod 17, and the scraper 19 is driven to move to the left, when the disc 16 rotates to the rightmost side, the fixed rod 18 is moved rightwards by the transmission action of the movable rod 17, and drives the scraper 19 to move to the right, according to the above-mentioned principle, thereby making the scraper 19 perform a reciprocating motion on the filter plate 11, the residues on the filter plate 11 are cleaned, the residues enter a waste bin 20 to be collected through the action of a scraper 19, and after the oil pressing is finished as shown in figures 1, 4 and 5, the waste bin 20 is cleaned, which is the working principle of the camellia oil squeezing and filtering device.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a camellia oil is with squeezing filter equipment, includes base (1), oil-out (10) and drive bevel gear (13), its characterized in that: the oil-water separator is characterized in that a main box body (2) is fixed on the base (1), a feed inlet (3) is formed in the upper end of the main box body (2), a motor (4) is fixed in the main box body (2), a squeezing screw (5) is fixed at the tail end of the motor (4), a convex rod (6) is fixed on the squeezing screw (5), the convex rod (6) is connected with a baffle (7), the baffle (7) is connected with the main box body (2) through a columnar shaft, the main box body (2) is connected with the baffle (7) through a torsion spring (8), an oil residue box (9) is arranged at the tail end of the squeezing screw (5), the oil residue box (9) is arranged on the main box body (2), an oil outlet (10) is formed in the main box body (2), a filter plate (11) is arranged at the lower end of the oil outlet (10), and the filter plate (11) is fixed on the main box body (2, meanwhile, the lower end of the filter plate (11) is provided with an oil collecting tank (12), the oil collecting tank (12) is arranged on the base (1), the driving bevel gear (13) is fixed on an output shaft of the motor (4), the driving bevel gear (13) is connected with the driven bevel gear (14), and the driven bevel gear (14) is fixed on the rotating shaft (15), and the rotating shaft (15) is fixed on the main box body (2) by a bearing, a disc (16) is fixed at the tail end of the rotating shaft (15), the disc (16) is connected with a movable rod (17) through a columnar shaft, and the movable rod (17) is connected with the fixed rod (18) through a columnar shaft, meanwhile, the tail end of the fixed rod (18) is fixed with a scraper (19), the scraper (19) is arranged at the upper end of the filter plate (11), and two sides of the filter plate (11) are provided with waste material boxes (20), and the waste material boxes (20) are arranged in the main box body (2).

2. The pressing and filtering device for camellia oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the convex rod (6) and the squeezing screw (5) are vertically distributed, and the convex rod (6) is in sliding connection with the baffle (7).

3. The pressing and filtering device for camellia oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the baffle (7) and the main box body (2) form an elastic mechanism through a torsion spring (8), and the area of the tail end of the baffle (7) is larger than that of the feed port (3).

4. The pressing and filtering device for camellia oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the disc (16) is smaller than the length of the movable rod (17), and the diameter of the disc (16) is larger than the width of the filter plate (11).

5. The pressing and filtering device for camellia oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable rod (17) and the disc (16) form a rotating mechanism through the columnar shaft, and the movable rod (17) and the fixed rod (18) form the rotating mechanism through the columnar shaft.

6. The pressing and filtering device for camellia oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the scraper (19) and the fixing rod (18) are vertically distributed, the width of the scraper (19) is equal to that of the filter plate (11), and the tail end of the scraper (19) is obliquely distributed.